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HomeMy WebLinkAboutStormwater Design Report 06-28-2021INTRODUCTION The proposed Fallon Condominium project includes the construction of 22 condominium units on Lots 1 and 2, Block 14 of Norton East Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4. Lots 1 and 2 are intended to be aggregated into a single lot totaling 2.099 acres in size.A combination of site grading, curb and gutter,and drywells will be used to manage stormwater runoff on the site.Supporting stormwater calculations are attached to this report.A Drainage Area Map is included in Appendix A.Calculations for each individual drainage area (total area, weighted C factor, and time of concentration) are included in Appendix B. DRYWELL DESIGN All drywells have been sized according to City of Bozeman Design Standards. Retention facilities are sized to capture the entire volume of the 10-year 2-hour storm event.Calculations used for sizing the drywells can be found in Appendix C. EXISTING STORMWATER INFRASTURCTURE –NORTON RANCH SUBD. PH. 4 Existing Detention Ponds #1 and #2. There are existing Detention Pond Nos.1 and 2, which treat stormwater from the underlying Norton East Ranch Subdivision and are located in the Norton Ranch Park, just north of May Fly Street.As shown in the Norton East Ranch Ph. 4 stormwater report,Lots 1 and 2, Block 14,are both in DA#8 and drain into existing Detention Pond #2 via surface flow and gutters within May Fly Street.With the Norton East Ranch Phase 4 development, these ponds were expanded to account for the proposed development within Phase 4.The Norton East Ranch Subd. Ph. 4 Stormwater Design Report can be found in Appendix D In the Phase 4 Design Report, a C-factor of 0.5 (dense residential) was applied to Lots 1 and 2, Block 14. Using 2.099 acres and a C coefficient of 0.50, the runoff for the 10-year 2-hour storm was calculated to be 3,098 cubic feet. Therefore, it would be allowable for 3,098 cubic feet of stormwater runoff to discharge off site.As shown later in the report, only 1,505 cubic feet of runoff is being discharged off site into the adjacent street right of ways.All of the post-development site runoff will drain to Detention Pond #2,with no runoff going to Detention Pond #1. Drainage Area 1 -Proposed Drywell #1 The proposed Drywell #1 is located on the northwest portion of the property within the drive aisle. It receives roof runoff from Drainage Area 1,totaling 0.66 acres. Runoff from Drainage Area 1 is conveyed by sheet flow and curb and gutter flow to proposed Drywell #1.The required drywell volume was calculated to be 1,527 cubic feet. The proposed drywell volume is 850 cubic feet with a gravel depth below the structure of 0’ and a gravel offset of 7’. Excavation for the drywell will go down to native gravels and will be backfilled with a well-draining pit-run.The excess runoff from Drainage Area 1 is 677 cubic feet,which will flow northward into Fallon Street as an allowable discharge to the underlying Norton East Ranch Subdivision Phase 4. Drainage Area 2 -Proposed Drywell #2 The proposed Drywell #2 is located on the northeast portion of the property within the drive aisle. It receives roof runoff from Drainage Area 2, totaling 0.80 acres. Runoff from Drainage Area 2 is conveyed by sheet flow and curb and gutter flow to proposed Drywell #2. The required drywell volume was calculated to be 1,772 cubic feet.The proposed drywell volume is 850 cubic feet with a gravel depth below the structure of 0’ and a gravel offset of 7’. Excavation for the drywell will go down to native gravels and will be backfilled with a well-draining pit-run. The excess runoff from Drainage Area 2 is 922 cubic feet, which will flow northward into Fallon Street as an allowable discharge to the underlying Norton East Ranch Subdivision Phase 4. Drainage Area 3 Drainage Area 3 is located along the western, northern, and eastern perimeter of the property and will discharge a total of 606 cubic feet of stormwater off site via sheet flow, which is an allowable discharge to the underlying Norton East Ranch Subdivision Phase 4. Drainage Area 4 –Storm Swale #2 Drainage Area 4 is located within the south-central portion of the property and the 10-year 2-hour storm event results in a total of 522 cubic feet of stormwater.Runoff from Drainage Area 4 is conveyed by sheet flow to proposed Storm Swale #2.The proposed storm swale will function as a retention facility and was designed with a volume of 560 cubic feet. To be conservative, infiltration was not accounted for and only the volume of the swale was calculated for retention. Therefore, the proposed Storm Swale #2 will fully retain the stormwater generated within Drainage Area 4 and off-site discharge will be mitigated. Drainage Area 5 –Storm Swale #3 Drainage Area 5 is located at the southeast corner of the property and the 10-year 2-hour storm event results in a total of 61 cubic feet of stormwater.Runoff from Drainage Area 5 is conveyed by sheet flow to proposed Storm Swale #3.The proposed storm swale will function as a retention facility and was designed with a volume of 80 cubic feet. To be conservative, infiltration was not accounted for and only the volume of the swale was calculated for retention. Therefore, the proposed storm swale #3 will fully retain the stormwater generated within Drainage Area 5 and off-site discharge will be mitigated. Drainage Area 6 –Storm Swale #1 Drainage Area 6 is located at the southwest corner of the property and the 10-year 2-hour storm event results in a total of 75 cubic feet of stormwater.Runoff from Drainage Area 6 is conveyed by sheet flow to proposed Storm Swale #1.The proposed storm swale will function as a retention facility and was designed with a volume of 80 cubic feet. To be conservative, infiltration was not accounted for and only the volume of the swale was calculated for retention. Therefore, the proposed Storm Swale #3 will fully retain the stormwater generated within Drainage Area 6 and off-site discharge will be mitigated. DEPTH TO GROUNDWATER Groundwater monitoring has been conducted by C&H Engineering during the 2018 calendar year and the results are included in Appendix D. The monitoring well nearest to Lots 1 and 2,Block 14,were used to verify that the proposed stormwater infrastructure is above the high groundwater table. The property is located at Monitoring Well (MW)#2.MW#2 had a measured high groundwater recording of approximately 5.1 feet below ground surface. The bottom of the proposed underground drywells are approximately 5.0 feet below the proposed grade.It should be noted that the proposed grade is about one foot higher than existing grade, in which the previous groundwater depths were measured by.Therefore, the anticipated seasonal- high groundwater depth is not expected to affect the proposed drywells. OFF-SITE RUN-ON CONSIDERATIONS Stormwater run-on from adjacent properties is not expected to adversely impact this development. The surrounding properties have a slight downgradient slope to the north and, as a result, the only run-on would be from the adjacent property to the south, which is currently an undeveloped vegetated pasture. As such, the current conditions would not result is a measurable amount of run-on to this property. Any future development of the adjacent property to the south would be required to contain stormwater runoff within their property,and would not be allowed to discharge stormwater onto this property per City code. Given the existing and potential future conditions at adjacent properties, off-site run-on would have a negligible effect on this development. APPENDIX A DRAINAGE AREA MAP APPENDIX B DRAINAGE AREA CALCULATIONS Lots 1 and 2, Block 14 - Norton Ranch Subdivision Phase 4 Stormwater Design Calculations Calculate required volume Hardscape 52831 Q = CiA Landscape 38611 V=7200Q Drainage Area Area (acre)C FACTOR Hardscape 1.21 0.95 Landscape 0.89 0.20 Total 2.10 Weighted C=0.63 ALL STORMWATER GENERATED ON SITETotal Area =2.10 acres Weighted C =0.63 Rainfall intensity =0.41 in./hr.(C.O.B Design Standards 10-yr, 2-hr storm) Runoff, Q =0.55 cfs Volume, V =3925 ft3 Proportion of allowable C directed towards sub-division0.5 C Factor from TD&H Stormwater Repor (December 2002) VOLUME OF STORMWATER ALLOWED TO BE DISCARGED OFF SITE INTO NORTON RANCH SUBD. PH. 4 Total Area =2.10 acres Weighted C =0.50 Rainfall intensity =0.41 in./hr.(C.O.B Design Standards 10-yr, 2-hr storm) Runoff, Q =0.43 cfs Volume, V =3098 ft3 TOTAL VOLUME TO BE RETAINED ON SITE 826 ft3 DRAINAGE AREA # 1 DRYWELL 1 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 22537 21410 Landscape 0.20 6214 1243 Total 28751 22653 A = Area (acres)0.6600 C = Weighted C Factor 0.79 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.79 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.66 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.21 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)1527 3. Calculate Drywell Volume Existing Soil Condition Gravel Percolation Rate (min/in)6 (see Circular DEQ 4, Percolation Rate (ft/hr)0.83 Table 2.1-1) Porous Media in Drywell Gravel Void Ratio of Media 30.00% Gravel Offset Dist. From Drywell (ft)7 Infiltration Drywell Gravel Area (ft2)278.5 Infilitration Volume (ft3)464.13 Gravel Void Volume Gravel Bed Depth (below MH)0.00 Gravel Volume (ft3)1040.62 Gravel Storage Volume (ft3)312.19 Manhole Volume Manhole Depth (ft)4.00 Manhole Volume (ft3)73.29 Provided Volume Inc. Perc. (ft3)850 DRAINAGE AREA # 2 DRYWELL 2 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 26303 24988 Landscape 0.20 6517 1303 Total 32820 26291 A = Area (acres)0.7534 C = Weighted C Factor 0.80 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.80 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.75 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.25 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)1772 3. Calculate Drywell Volume Existing Soil Condition Gravel Percolation Rate (min/in)6 (see Circular DEQ 4, Percolation Rate (ft/hr)0.83 Table 2.1-1) Porous Media in Drywell Gravel Void Ratio of Media 30.00% Gravel Offset Dist. From Drywell (ft)7 Infiltration Drywell Gravel Area (ft2)278.5 Infilitration Volume (ft3)464.13 Gravel Void Volume Gravel Bed Depth (below MH)0.00 Gravel Volume (ft3)1040.62 Gravel Storage Volume (ft3)312.19 Manhole Volume Manhole Depth (ft)4.00 Manhole Volume (ft3)73.29 Provided Volume Inc. Perc. (ft3)850 DRAINAGE AREA #3 OFFSITE RUNOFF 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 7055 6702 Landscape 0.20 11462 2292 Total 18517 8995 A = Area (acres)0.4251 C = Weighted C Factor 0.49 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.49 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.43 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.08 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)606 DRAINAGE AREA #4 STORM SWALE 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 6822 6481 Landscape 0.20 6274 1255 Total 13096 7736 A = Area (acres)0.3006 C = Weighted C Factor 0.59 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.59 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.30 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.07 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)522 3. Calculate Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Width (ft)4 Storm Swale Length (ft)140 Storm Swale Depth (ft)0.5 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)4.00 Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Volume (ft3)560.00 Provided Volume Inc. Perc. (ft3)560 DRAINAGE AREA #5 STORM SWALE 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 607 577 Landscape 0.20 1660 332 Total 2267 909 A = Area (acres)0.0520 C = Weighted C Factor 0.40 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.40 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.05 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.01 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)61 3. Calculate Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Width (ft)4 Storm Swale Length (ft)20 Storm Swale Depth (ft)0.5 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)4.00 Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Volume (ft3)80.00 Provided Volume Inc. Perc. (ft3)80 DRAINAGE AREA #6 STORM SWALE 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Hardscape 0.95 808 768 Landscape 0.20 1692 338 Total 2500 1106 A = Area (acres)0.0574 C = Weighted C Factor 0.44 2. Calculate Required Volume Q=CIA V=7200Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.44 I = Intensity (in/hr)0.41 (10 yr, 2hr storm) A = Area (acres)0.06 Q = Runoff (cfs)0.01 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)75 3. Calculate Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Width (ft)4 Storm Swale Length (ft)20 Storm Swale Depth (ft)0.5 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)4.00 Storm Swale Volume Storm Swale Volume (ft3)80.00 Provided Volume Inc. Perc. (ft3)80 APPENDIX C GROUNDWATER MONITORING DATA Project Engineer:Matt H Project: Well Information:bgs = below ground surface ags = above ground surface MW-1 MW-2 MW-3 MW-4 10'10'10'10' 0.58 1.71 0.71 0.92 Groundwater Information: MW-1 MW-2 MW-3 MW-4 02/14/18 6.81 6.29 4.20 4.38 03/13/18 6.94 6.39 4.20 4.34 04/13/18 6.10 5.10 3.12 3.30 05/11/18 6.87 6.36 4.20 4.35 05/25/18 6.78 6.18 4.14 4.31 06/08/18 6.99 6.62 4.37 4.54 06/22/18 6.30 6.51 4.48 4.60 07/06/18 8.64 8.21 5.91 6.10 07/20/18 7.49 7.32 4.85 5.10 08/03/18 7.47 7.32 4.85 5.21 08/17/18 7.57 7.10 5.00 5.21 08/30/18 7.15 6.82 4.50 4.70 09/14/18 7.25 6.85 4.65 4.80 Monitor Well Data Project Number:161140 Norton East Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4 Project Location:Bozeman Well ID Well Depth (feet-bgs) Top of Well (feet-ags) Date Depth to Ground Water (feet-bgs) BB+z z2:1 Δσ EtBqH DCompressible soil layerRigid soil layer APPENDIX D NORTON PHASE 4 STORMWATER DESIGN REPORT DESIGN REPORT STORMWATER MANAGEMENT NORTON RANCH SUBDIVISION, PHASE 4 Prepared for: Norton Properties, LLC 63020 NE Lower Meadow Road, Suite A, Bend, OR 97702 Prepared by: C&H Engineering and Surveying, Inc. 1091 Stoneridge Drive, Bozeman, MT 59718 (406) 587-1115 Project Number: 161140 February 2018 INTRODUCTION The proposed Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4 is a 21-lot subdivision located on a 15.58-acre parcel in the East Half and the West Half of Section 9, Township 2 South, Range 5 East of P.M.M., Gallatin County, City of Bozeman. A combination of site grading, curb and gutter, storm inlets, and piping will be used to manage stormwater runoff on the site. The stormwater infrastructure used in this phase is all existing and was installed with Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 1. Supporting stormwater calculations are attached to this report. A Drainage Area Map is included in Appendix A. Calculations for each individual drainage area (total area, weighted C factor, and time of concentration) are included in Appendix B. RETENTION/DETENTION POND DESIGN All ponds have been sized according to City of Bozeman Design Standards. Retention ponds are sized to capture the entire volume of the 10-year 2-hour storm event. They are designed with An effective depth of 1.5 feet, and maximum side slope of 4:1. Existing Detention Pond 1 and Existing Detention Pond 2 are sized to limit discharge to pre-development rates for the 10-year storm event. Both ponds have been sized to retain the first 0.5 inches of rain before the outlet structure begins to discharge. Calculations used for sizing each pond can be found in Appendix C. Design pond capacities were calculated using volume surfaces in AutoCAD Civil3D. Existing Detention Pond #1 Existing Detention Pond #1 is located north of May Fly Street, between Bull Frog Drive and Laurel Parkway. It receives runoff from Drainage Areas 1, 2, 3, and 4, totaling 8.66 acres. The pond currently receives runoff from Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 1. The existing pond volume is 2,904 cubic feet at an effective water depth of 1.5’. For Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4, the pre-development time to concentration was calculated to be 40 minutes and the pre-development runoff rate for the 10-yr storm was calculated to be 1.43 cfs. The existing outlet structure discharges into the existing wetland area in the park to the north. The outlet structure will need to be raised to retain the first 0.5 inches of stormwater runoff. The new flow out elevation will be set to 4804.25’ and the slot will be expanded to a width of 2.8”. The new required pond volume was calculated to be 8,964 cubic feet. The new provided pond volume is 9,146 cubic feet at an effective water depth of 1.5’ above the seasonal high groundwater level (see Appendix D and the Geotechnical Investigation Report for Phase 4). See construction plans for the expansion of the pond and modifications to the outlet structure. In the case of a storm exceeding the 10-yr design storm, runoff will overflow the outlet structure top grate into the outlet pipe and flow into the existing wetland area. Supporting calculations for the pond sizing can be found in Appendix C. Existing Detention Pond #2 Existing Detention Pond #2 is located north of May Fly Street, between Bull Frog Drive and Laurel Parkway. It receives runoff from Drainage Areas 5, 6, 7, and 8, totaling 14.58 acres. The pond currently receives runoff from Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 1. The existing pond volume is 6,072 cubic feet at an effective water depth of 1.5’. For Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4, the pre-development time to concentration was calculated to be 58 minutes and the pre-development runoff rate for the 10-yr storm was calculated to be 1.91 cfs. The existing outlet structure discharges into the existing wetland area in the park to the north. The outlet structure will need to be raised to retain the first 0.5 inches of stormwater runoff. The new flow out elevation will be set to 4803.50’ and the slot will be expanded to a width of 3.7”. The new required pond volume was calculated to be 14,321 cubic feet. The new provided pond volume is 14,915 cubic feet at an effective water depth of 1.5’ above the seasonal high groundwater level (see Appendix D and the Geotechnical Investigation Report for Phase 4). See construction plans for the expansion of the pond and modifications to the outlet structure. In the case of a storm exceeding the 10-yr design storm, runoff will overflow the outlet structure top grate into the outlet pipe and flow into the existing wetland area. Supporting calculations for the pond sizing can be found in Appendix C. APPENDIX A DRAINAGE AREA MAP APPENDIX B DRAINAGE AREA CALCULATIONS DRAINAGE AREA #1 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 12158 8967 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 72612 36306 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 84771 45273 A = Area (acres) 1.95 C = Weighted C Factor 0.53 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.46 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 249 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)18.57 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.52% L = length of gutter (ft) 214 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 2.17 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =1.64 Tc Total = 20.21 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.53 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)1.56 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 1.95 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 1.63 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.52% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 2.69 DRAINAGE AREA #2 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 11868 8752 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 0 0 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 11868 8752 A = Area (acres) 0.27 C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 2.00 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 23 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)5.11 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.52% L = length of gutter (ft) 285 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 2.17 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =2.20 Tc Total = 7.31 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)3.00 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 0.27 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 0.60 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.52% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 2.69 DRAINAGE AREA #3 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 60231 44420 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 189509 94755 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 249740 139175 A = Area (acres) 5.73 C = Weighted C Factor 0.56 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 0.86 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 350 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)26.30 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.07% L = length of gutter (ft) 784 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 3.10 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =4.21 Tc Total = 30.51 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.56 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)1.20 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 5.73 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 3.84 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.07% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 3.85 DRAINAGE AREA #4 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 30818 22728 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 0 0 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 30818 22728 A = Area (acres) 0.71 C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.18 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 25 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)6.31 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.27% L = length of gutter (ft) 663 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 3.38 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =3.27 Tc Total = 9.59 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)2.52 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 0.71 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 1.32 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.27% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 4.19 DRAINAGE AREA #5 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 6870 5067 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 18920 9460 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 25790 14527 A = Area (acres) 0.59 C = Weighted C Factor 0.56 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.73 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 206 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)16.00 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.50% L = length of gutter (ft) 82 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 2.12 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =0.64 Tc Total = 16.65 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.56 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)1.77 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 0.59 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 0.59 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.50% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 2.63 DRAINAGE AREA #6 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 56228 41468 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 120620 60310 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 176848 101778 A = Area (acres) 4.06 C = Weighted C Factor 0.58 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 0.90 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 170 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)18.05 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.56% L = length of gutter (ft) 569 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 3.74 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =2.53 Tc Total = 20.58 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.58 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)1.55 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 4.06 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 3.61 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 1.56% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 4.64 DRAINAGE AREA #7 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 9297 6856 Park 0.2 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 0 0 Existing Development 0.5 0 0 Total 9297 6856 A = Area (acres) 0.21 C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 2.00 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 26 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)5.42 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.31% L = length of gutter (ft) 165 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 1.66 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =1.66 Tc Total = 7.08 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.74 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)3.06 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 0.21 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 0.48 (assuming no carry flow) PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.31% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 2.06 DRAINAGE AREA #8 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 54523 40211 Park 0.2 35811 7162 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.5 91442 45721 Existing Development 0.5 241552 120776 *See Norton Ranch Phase Total 423328 213870 1 Stormwater Design Report for C Factor A = Area (acres) 9.72 C = Weighted C Factor 0.51 2. Calculate Tc (Time to Concentration) Tc Overland Flow Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 Storm S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.17 Return (yrs)Cf C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.35 2 to 10 1 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 11 to 25 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 160 26 to 50 1.2 51 to 100 1.25 Tc Overland Flow (minutes)16.05 Tc Gutter Flow Tc = L/V/60 V = (1.486/n)R2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.91% L = length of gutter (ft) 845 V = mean velocity (ft/s) 2.86 Tc Gutter Flow (minutes) =4.93 Tc Total = 20.98 3. Calculate Flow (Rational Formula) Q = CIA C = Weighted C Factor 0.51 (calculated above) I = 0.78 Tc-0.64 (in/hr)1.53 (25-yr storm) A = area (acres) 4.17 (calculated above) Q = REQUIRED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 3.27 (assuming no carry flow) *Note: The existing development was removed for gutter capacity calculations due to a different time of concentration. PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY 1. Calculate Gutter Capacity @ 0.15' Below Top of Curb Q = (1.486/n)AR2/3 S1/2 n = Mannings Coefficient 0.013 A = Area (ft2)1.24 (0.15' below top of curb) P = Wetted perimeter (ft) 9.23 (0.15' below top of curb) R = Hydraulic Radius A/P (ft) 0.13 (0.15' below top of curb) S = slope (%) 0.91% Q = PROVIDED GUTTER CAPACITY (cfs) 3.55 APPENDIX C POND SIZING CALCULATIONS EXISTING DETENTION POND # 1 REQUIRED VOLUME 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor (Post-Development) Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 115074 84867 OS/Park 0.20 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.50 262121 131061 Existing Development 0.50 0 0 Total 377196 215928 A = Area (acres) 8.66 Storm C = Weighted C Factor 0.57 Return (yrs)Cf 2 to 10 1 2. Calculate T c (Pre-Development)11 to 25 1.1 Tc Overland Flow 26 to 50 1.2 Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 51 to 100 1.25 S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.47 C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.2 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 780 Tc (Pre-Development) (minutes) 40 3. Calculate Rainfall Intensity (Duration = Pre-Development Tc) i = 0.64x-0.65 (10-yr Storm, Fig. I-3, COB Design Standards) x = storm duration (hrs) 0.67 (Tc Pre-Development) i = rainfall intensity (in./hr.) 0.83 4. Calculate Runoff Rate (Pre-Development) Q = CiA C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.2 (open land) i = rainfall intensity (in./hr.) 0.83 (calculated above) A = Area (acres) 8.66 (calculated above) Q = Runoff Rate (Pre-Development) (cfs) 1.43 5. Calculate Required Pond Volume Total Area (acres) = 8.66 acres Weighted C = 0.57 Discharge Rate (cfs) = 1.43 cfs (Equal to Pre-Development Runoff Rate) Duration(min) Duration(hrs) Intensity (in/hr)Qin (cfs)Runoff Volume Release Volume Required Storage (ft3) 35 0.58 0.91 4.50 9457 516 8942 36 0.60 0.89 4.42 9551 602 8949 37 0.62 0.88 4.34 9643 688 8955 38 0.63 0.86 4.27 9734 774 8960 39 0.65 0.85 4.20 9823 860 8963 40 0.67 0.83 4.13 9910 946 8964 41 0.68 0.82 4.06 9996 1032 8964 42 0.70 0.81 4.00 10081 1118 8963 43 0.72 0.79 3.94 10164 1204 8960 44 0.73 0.78 3.88 10246 1290 8956 *Note: The outlet structure will not release any water until the initial 8,923 CF of runoff from the first 0.5"of rain has been retained. This occurs within the first 29 minutes of the storm event. PROVIDED VOLUME (ft3)9,146 OUTLET STRUCTURE SLOT Q=CLH3/2 Q = Discharge (cfs) 1.43 C = Weir Coefficient 3.33 (per COB Design Standards) H = Head (ft) 1.5 L = Horizontal Length (ft) 0.23 L = Slot Width (inches) 2.8 DETENTION POND #1 REQUIRED STORAGE FOR FIRST 0.5 INCHES OF RAIN FROM 24-HOUR STORM EVENT REQUIRED VOLUME 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 115074 84867 Park 0.20 0 0 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.50 262121 131061 Existing Development 0.50 0 0 Total 377196 215928 C=Weighted C Factor 0.57 2. Calculate Required Volume Q = CIA V=22194Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.57 I = intensity (in/hr) 0.08 (10 yr, 24 hr storm) A = Area (acres) 8.66 Q = runoff (cfs) 0.40 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)8923 *A 10-year, 24-hour storm event produces 0.5" of rain after 6.165 hours. (I=0.0811in/hr --> 0.5in / 0.0811in/hr = 6.165 hours) **The required volume was calculated by using the 6.165 hours it takes to produce the 0.5" of rain. (6.165hr * 60min/hr * 60sec/min * Q = 22194Q) EXISTING DETENTION POND # 2 REQUIRED VOLUME 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor (Post-Development) Contributing Area C Area (ft 2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 126918 93602 OS/Park 0.20 35811 7162 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.50 230982 115491 Existing Development 0.50 241552 120776 *See Norton Ranch Phase Total 635263 337031 1 Stormwater Design Report for C Factor A = Area (acres) 14.58 Storm C = Weighted C Factor 0.53 Return (yrs)Cf 2 to 10 1 2. Calculate T c (Pre-Development)11 to 25 1.1 Tc Overland Flow 26 to 50 1.2 Tc = 1.87 (1.1-CCf)D1/2/S1/3 51 to 100 1.25 S = Slope of Basin (%) 1.02 C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.2 Cf = Frequency Adjustment Factor 1.1 D = Length of Basin (ft) 1261 Tc (Pre-Development) (minutes) 58 3. Calculate Rainfall Intensity (Duration = Pre-Development Tc) i = 0.64x-0.65 (10-yr Storm, Fig. I-3, COB Design Standards) x = storm duration (hrs) 0.97 (Tc Pre-Development) i = rainfall intensity (in./hr.) 0.65 4. Calculate Runoff Rate (Pre-Development) Q = CiA C = Rational Method Runoff Coefficient 0.2 (open land) i = rainfall intensity (in./hr.) 0.65 (calculated above) A = Area (acres) 14.58 (calculated above) Q = Runoff Rate (Pre-Development) (cfs) 1.91 5. Calculate Required Pond Volume Total Area (acres) = 14.58 acres Weighted C = 0.53 Discharge Rate (cfs) = 1.91 cfs (Equal to Pre-Development Runoff Rate) Duration(min) Duration(hrs) Intensity (in/hr)Qin (cfs)Runoff Volume Release Volume Required Storage (ft3) 45 0.75 0.77 5.97 16119 1833 14286 46 0.77 0.76 5.89 16243 1947 14296 47 0.78 0.75 5.80 16366 2062 14305 48 0.80 0.74 5.72 16487 2176 14311 49 0.82 0.73 5.65 16607 2291 14316 50 0.83 0.72 5.57 16724 2405 14319 51 0.85 0.71 5.50 16841 2520 14321 52 0.87 0.70 5.43 16956 2634 14321 53 0.88 0.69 5.37 17069 2749 14320 54 0.90 0.69 5.30 17181 2863 14318 *Note: The outlet structure will not release any water until the initial 13,927 CF of runoff from the first 0.5"of rain has been retained. This occurs within the first 29 minutes of the storm event. PROVIDED VOLUME (ft3)14,915 OUTLET STRUCTURE SLOT Q=CLH3/2 Q = Discharge (cfs) 1.91 C = Weir Coefficient 3.33 (per COB Design Standards) H = Head (ft) 1.5 L = Horizontal Length (ft) 0.31 L = Slot Width (inches) 3.7 DETENTION POND #2 REQUIRED STORAGE FOR FIRST 0.5 INCHES OF RAIN FROM 24-HOUR STORM EVENT REQUIRED VOLUME 1. Calculate Area and Weighted C Factor Contributing Area C Area (ft2 )C * Area Composite ROW 0.74 126918 93602 OS/Park 0.20 35811 7162 Low-Med Density Residential 0.35 0 0 Dense Residential 0.50 230982 115491 Existing Development 0.50 241552 120776 Total 635263 337031 C=Weighted C Factor 0.53 2. Calculate Required Volume Q = CIA V=22194Q C = Weighted C Factor 0.53 I = intensity (in/hr) 0.08 (10 yr, 24 hr storm) A = Area (acres) 14.58 Q = runoff (cfs) 0.63 V = REQUIRED VOL (ft3)13927 *A 10-year, 24-hour storm event produces 0.5" of rain after 6.165 hours. (I=0.0811in/hr --> 0.5in / 0.0811in/hr = 6.165 hours) **The required volume was calculated by using the 6.165 hours it takes to produce the 0.5" of rain. (6.165hr * 60min/hr * 60sec/min * Q = 22194Q) APPENDIX D POND PROFILES