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Commission Memorandum
REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission
FROM: Greg Sullivan, City Attorney
Debbie Arkell, Director of Public Services
SUBJECT: Public Hearing and Decision on Written Protests for Creation of South 8th
Avenue Special Improvement District No. 713
MEETING DATE: April 2, 2012
AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Action
RECOMMENDATION: Finding the written protests to create Special Improvement District
(SID) No. 713 for improvements to South 8th Avenue do not amount to the number of protests
required by Montana Code Annotated, adopt a motion to pass on all protests, determine creation
of SID No. 713 to be in the public interest, and instruct the City Manager to bring a Resolution
before the Commission on April 16, 2012 to create SID No. 713.
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
Having conducted a public hearing after the expiration of the time for written
protests against the creation of the South 8th Avenue Special Improvement District
(SID) No. 713 to be filed with the City Clerk and having reviewed all written
protests to the creation of SID No. 713 and finding the written protests do not
amount to the number of protests required by Section 7-12-4113(1), MCA, to bar
the Commission from creating SID No. 713, I hereby move the Commission pass
on all protests, determine creation of SID No. 713 to be in the public interest, and
instruct the City Manager to bring a Resolution before the Commission creating
SID No. 713 on April 16, 2012.
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this agenda item is for the Commission to conduct a public
hearing and review written protests to the creation of proposed Special Improvement District No.
713 (the “SID”) and to determine whether submitted protests are sufficient to bar the
Commission from moving forward with the proposed SID. If the Commission determines the
number of protests is not sufficient to bar moving forward with creation of the proposed SID, the
Commission may instruct the City Manager to bring forward a final resolution creating the
proposed SID. As explained below, written protests have been received from the owners of two
parcels of real property within the proposed SID and are not sufficient to bar the Commission
from proceeding with a final resolution to create the proposed SID.
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BACKGROUND: On March 5, 2012, the Commission adopted Commission Resolution No.
4368, a Resolution of Intent to Create Special Improvements District No. 713 (the “SID”), for
the purpose of financing a portion of the reconstruction of South 8th Avenue. The proposed SID
is proposed to be created to pay the costs of the curb, sidewalk, and pedestrian ramp removal and
replacement completed by the project. These costs will be determined upon opening of the bids,
but are estimated to be approximately $255,488. Pursuant to Resolution 4368, the costs of these
improvements to be paid by the proposed SID will be assessed using the lineal frontage method
of assessment per Section 7-12-4163, MCA. There are 5,270.74 lineal feet within the District,
and 66 property owners within the proposed SID. The approximate costs of the improvements,
exclusive of interest, to be paid by the District shall not exceed $49.00 per lineal foot. The
proposed SID will be funded by a loan from the City’s special improvement district revolving
loan fund with interest on the outstanding assessments estimated at 2% annually.
Upon adoption of the Resolution of Intent and as required by State law, the City Clerk mailed a
copy of a Notice of Passage of the Resolution of Intent to every property owner within the
proposed SID on March 9, 2012. The Notice of Passage of the Resolution of Intent was also
published twice in the Bozeman Daily Chronicle, on March 11 and 18, 2012.
Opportunity to Submit Written Protests: Pursuant to State law, property owners within the
proposed SID have fifteen (15) days from the date of the first published Notice of Passage of
Resolution of Intent to formally protest the creation of the SID. Every protest must have been
submitted in writing, identify the property in the district owned by the protestor, and be
signed by all the owners of the property. The protest must have been delivered to the City
Clerk not later than 5 pm on the last day within the protest period, which ended on Monday,
March 26.
Public Hearing to Review Protest Received: Pursuant to Sect. 7-12-4112, MCA, the City
Commission must “hear and pass upon all protests made” at the next regular meeting of the
Commission following the end of the protest period. This is the action the Commission is
required to take under this agenda item. The purpose of this agenda item is to determine if
sufficient written protests have been made by the owners of property in the district to be assessed
for more than 50% of the cost of the proposed work pursuant to Sect. 7-12-4133(1)(a), MCA (see
below). If adequate protest has not been received, the Commission should then consider whether
or not to adopt a motion to pass on all protests, determine if the creation of the proposed SID is
in the public interest, and instruct the City Manager to bring a Resolution before the Commission
on April 16, 2012 to create the proposed SID.
The Commission is barred from taking any action on the proposed SID for a period of six
months if the protest thresholds in Sect. 7-12-4113, MCA are met:
7-12-4113. Sufficient protest to bar proceedings -- exceptions. (1) Except as provided in
subsections (2) and (3), no further proceedings shall be taken for a period of 6 months from the
date when said protest shall have been received by said clerk of the city or town council or
commission when:
(a) the council or commission finds that such protest is made by the owners of property in the
district to be assessed for more than 50% of the cost of the proposed work, in accordance with the
method or methods of assessment described in the resolution of intention; or
(b) the cost thereof is to be assessed upon the property within an extended district and the
council or commission finds that such protest is made by the owners of more than 50% of the area
of the property to be assessed for said improvements.
(2) The council or commission shall have the right to overrule any and all objections and pave
the proposed block with gravel and oil surface when the improvement proposed is the paving, with
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necessary incidentals, of not more than one cross block to connect with streets or avenues already
paved for a continuous distance of three blocks or more running at a right angle (or substantially
so) with the single cross block so proposed to be paved.
(3) In case the improvement is the construction of a sanitary sewer, such protest may be
overruled by an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the council or commission unless
such protest is made by the owners of property in the district to be assessed for more than 75% of
the cost of the district, in accordance with the methods of assessment described in the resolution of
intention, in which event the protest must be sustained as to the construction of such sanitary
sewer.
Sufficiency of Written Protests: As of the end of the protest period two written protests have
been made against creation of the District. The written protests are attached. The total frontage
for both properties included in the protests amounts to 190 feet resulting in a maximum of
$9,310 in total approximate assessments. As the Resolution of Intent considered $255,488 as the
approximate total amount of assessments, the amount of assessment related to the protesting
properties is approximately 3.6% of the total approximate assessed amount. These protests, when
taken together, are from property owners whose assessments will amount to significantly less
than 50% of the proposed work and as such are not sufficient to bar the Commission from
proceeding with final resolution to create the proposed SID.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES: There are no unresolved issues related to the written protests.
As discussed at the March 5, 2012 commission meeting, a number of identified elements related
to the larger South 8th Avenue Reconstruction project are still in flux: Total Bid Price,
Maximum Allowable INTERCAP Loan, other contributing funds to complete the financing if
necessary.
ALTERNATIVES: The Commission could determine to accept the protests and while those
protests are not legally sufficient to bar the Commission from proceeding on creating the
proposed SID, the Commission could choose to not create this SID and either find another source
of funds to pay for the described improvements, or not proceed with the improvements at all
(cancelling the entire South 8th Avenue Reconstruction.)
FISCAL EFFECTS: As described herein.
Attachments: Written protests from: (i) Donald G. Frye; and (ii) Charles M. Paden and Janis
Rae Bullock.
Report compiled on: March 27, 2012