HomeMy WebLinkAboutProvisional Adoption of Ordinance No. 1823, amending section 2.06.1680 prohibition on refunds of impact fees paid
Commission Memorandum
REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission
FROM: Chris Saunders, Assistant Planning Director
Tim McHarg, Planning Director
SUBJECT: First reading of Ordinance 1823 which amends Section 2.06.01680, BMC
to prohibit refunds of paid impact fees in exchange for impact fee credits
MEETING DATE: March 5, 2012
AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Action.
RECOMMENDATION: Approve the first reading of Ordinance 1823.
Recommended motion: Having heard and considered public testimony, the recommendation of
the impact fee advisory committee, and information from staff I move to provisionally approve
Ordinance 1823 as presented.
BACKGROUND: The City issues impact fee credits to reimburse persons who build
qualifying capacity expanding projects in defined infrastructure systems. Credits can be issued in
three different forms: cash, cash over time with interest, or a book balance which can off-set fees
charged to particular building permits. The City’s preference is to pay in cash as that has the least
long term cost for the City and is most advantageous to the private party. A decision to issue a
book balance credit is done because the decision maker has determined it is in the best interest of
the City to do so at that time.
The City issues refunds of impact fees paid for several reasons. Refunds are given when needed
to preserve standards of fairness and the linkage between the fees charged and delivery of
services.
Recently a question arose of whether a refund can be given when a person who has already paid
impact fees on a project later acquires impact fee credits from a third party and wishes to give the
credits to the City in exchange for a refund of the fee already paid. Finance, legal, and planning
staff discussed the matter. The present code language neither prohibits nor authorizes the practice
at this time leaving the matter to administrator discretion. After discussion, Staff concluded that
there were more possible problems with this practice than benefits. Staff discussed whether less
than an absolute prohibition was workable and concluded that there was no meaningful basis
upon which to draw distinctions in time, cost, or other objective factor. Therefore, Ord. 1823 is
proposed to adopt language specifically prohibiting this kind of refund.
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The impact fee program has been in place for sixteen years. Credits have been issued to many
parties for work performed. It is estimated that there have been over 200 transfers of issued
credits between private parties. This question has only arisen in the last few months and only
from one party. Staff does not believe that there will be any meaningful negative impact on any
credit holder or future project from this amendment to the code.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES: None
ALTERNATIVES: No substantive alternatives have been identified. The Commission may
adopt or not adopt the ordinance as they believe is best.
FISCAL EFFECTS: This ordinance does not have any specific cost associated with it and does
not alter any adopted departmental budget.
Attachments: Draft Ordinance 1823
Report compiled on: February 24, 2012
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Ordinance 1823
Page 1 of 4
Ordinance No. 1823
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN,
MONTANA, PROVIDING THAT THE BOZEMAN MUNICIPAL CODE BE AMENDED BY
REVISING SECTION 2.06.1680 TO PROHIBIT REFUNDS OF PAID IMPACT FEES IN
EXCHANGE FOR IMPACT FEE CREDITS.
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman is committed to addressing the community’s expressed needs
and desires for services; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman is committed to meeting those desires and demands for
services in a fiscally responsible manner; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman is committed to meeting those desires and demands for
services in a manner which recognizes the fiscal and legal interest of all of the system users now and in
the future; and
WHEREAS, Sections 7-6-1601 through 7-6-1604, MCA provide specific authority and
guidance about the necessary documentation to establish an impact fee and procedures to adopt and
administer an impact fee; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman adopted an impact fee program in 1996 through ordinance
1414 which has been amended from time to time; and,
WHEREAS, it is desirable to clarify elements of the ordinance relating to refunds of impact fees
after having been paid and upon a request to exchange the payment for credits; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission considered all public comment offered at their regular
meeting on March 5, 2012.
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Ordinance 1823
Page 2 of 4
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA:
Section 1
That Section 2.06.1680 of the Bozeman Municipal Code be amended so that it reads:
2.06.1680 Refunds of Development Impact Fees Paid
A. Refunds of development impact fees shall be made only in the following instances and in the
following manner:
1. Upon application to the impact fee coordinator by the applicant, the city shall refund the
development impact fee paid if capacity is available and service is denied.
2. Expenses and encumbrances.
a. Upon application to the impact fee coordinator, the city shall refund the development impact
fee paid and not expended or encumbered within ten years from the date the development
impact fee was paid or spent in a manner not in accordance with this division or MCA 17-6-
1602. Refunds shall be paid to the owner of the property at the time the refund is due. In
determining whether development impact fees have been expended or encumbered, fees shall
be considered encumbered on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis.
b. When the right to a refund exists due to a failure to expend or encumber development impact
fees, the city shall publish written notice within 30 days after the expiration of the ten year
period from the date development impact fee was paid. The published notice shall contain the
heading "Notice of Entitlement to Development Impact Fee Refund."
3. If an applicant has paid a development impact fee required by this division and has obtained any
of the types of permits or extensions listed in 2.06.1640.A.1, 2.06.1650.A.1, 2.06.1660.A.1, or
2.06.1670.A.1, and the permit or extension for which the fee was paid later expires without the
possibility of further extension, then the applicant who paid such fee shall be entitled to a refund
of the fee paid, without interest. In order to be eligible to receive such refund, the applicant who
paid such fee shall be required to submit an application for such refund within 30 days after the
expiration of the permit or extension for which the fee was paid.
4. A refund application shall be made to the impact fee coordinator within one year from the date
such refund becomes payable under subsections A and B of this section, or within one year from
the date of publication of the notice of entitlement of a refund under subsection B of this section,
whichever is later. Any refund not applied for within said time period shall be deemed waived.
5. A refund application shall include information and documentation sufficient to permit the impact
fee coordinator to determine whether the refund claimed is proper and, if so, the amount of such
refund.
6. A refund shall include a pro rata share of interest actually earned on the unused or excess
development impact fee paid.
7. All refunds shall be paid within 60 days after the impact fee coordinator determines that such
refund is due.
8. Any refund payable pursuant to subsections A and B of this section, shall be made to the record
owner of property as of the date the refund was due.
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Ordinance 1823
Page 3 of 4
9. Once paid, an impact fee may not be refunded in exchange for impact fee credits issued
according to 2.06.1690.
Section 2
Repealer.
All provisions of the ordinances of the City of Bozeman in conflict with the provisions of this
ordinance are, and the same are hereby, repealed and all other provisions of the ordinances of the City of
Bozeman not in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 3
Savings Provision.
This ordinance does not affect the rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred or
proceedings that were begun before the effective date of this ordinance. All other provisions of the
Bozeman Municipal Code not amended by this Ordinance shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 4
Severability.
That should any sentence, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase or section of this ordinance be
adjudged or held to be unconstitutional, illegal, or invalid, the same shall not affect the validity of this
ordinance as a whole, or any part or provision thereof, other than the part so decided to be invalid, illegal
or unconstitutional, and shall not affect the validity of the Bozeman Municipal Code as a whole.
Section 5
Codification.
This Ordinance shall be codified as indicated in Section 1.
Section 6
Effective Date.
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after final adoption.
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Ordinance 1823
Page 4 of 4
PROVISIONALLY PASSED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on
first reading at a regular session held on the _____ day of ________________, 2012.
____________________________________
SEAN A. BECKER
Mayor
ATTEST:
____________________________________
STACY ULMEN, CMC
City Clerk
FINALLY PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the City Commission of the City of
Bozeman, Montana on second reading at a regular session thereof held on the ___ of
____________________, 2012. The effective date of this ordinance is __________, __, 2012.
_________________________________
SEAN A. BECKER
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
STACY ULMEN, CMC
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_________________________________
GREG SULLIVAN
City Attorney
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