Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutBozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development Major Modication Conditional Use Permit No. Z-11276 REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission FROM Brian Krueger, Associate Planner Tim McHarg, Director, Planning and Community Development SUBJECT: Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development Major Modification Conditional Use Permit #Z-11276 MEETING DATE: Tuesday, January 17, 2011 AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Action RECOMMENDATION: The City Commission adopts the provided staff findings and approves Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification Conditional Use Permit application #Z-11276 with the conditions and code provisions provided within the Staff Report. RECOMMENDED MOTION: “Having reviewed the application materials, considered public comment, and considered all of the information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for Z-11276 and move to approve PUD Major Modification Conditional Use Permit application Z-11276 to allow a new PUD relaxation to 38.28.100 BMC hereby incorporating by reference the findings included in the staff report with conditions and subject to all applicable code provisions.” BACKGROUND: The property owner and applicant, Mitchell Development Group, LLC, has applied for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) application to modify a Planned Unit Development (PUD). The modification would allow an additional relaxation from Section 38.28.100.A.1.b “Multi-tenant Complexes with more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area” to allow multitenant signage on the allowed low profile signs at each secondary entrance. The Unified Development Code and the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual currently only allow the secondary low profile signs to display complex identification and address signage. The applicants propose that language be added to the covenants and Development Manual for the PUD to allow multitenant signage on the low profile signs allowed by this section. The additional relaxation would apply to all portions of the Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development Subdivision. This CUP application is not approving any signage permits for any site specific locations. A future sign permit application will be submitted and reviewed by the Department of Planning for any specific entitlements to construct signage. The Development Review Committee (DRC) recommended conditional approval of the application at their December 14, 2011 meeting. Commission Memorandum 107 UNRESOLVED ISSUES: The Design Review Board reviewed the proposal at their December 14, 2011 meeting and forwards a recommendation of denial of the application to the City Commission. The discussion and minutes from that meeting can be found in an attachment to this report. ALTERNATIVES: 1) Approve the application with the findings and conditions as recommended by the DRC and Staff. 2) Approve the application with revised findings and revised conditions as directed by the City Commission. 3) Deny the application with findings. FISCAL EFFECTS: The standard application fee was received for the CUP application and was added to the Department of Planning’s application fee revenue. Attachments: Staff Report, Applicant’s Materials, DRB Staff Memo, DRB Minutes Report compiled on: January 5, 2012 108 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 1 City Commission Staff Report Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP File #Z-11276 Item: Zoning Application #Z-11276, a Conditional Use Permit to allow a major modification to the approved Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision. The major modification would amend the list of zoning relaxations for the Bozeman Gateway PUD and allow an additional relaxation from Section 38.28.100.A.1.b “Multi-tenant Complexes with more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area” to allow multitenant signage on the low profile signs allowed at each secondary entrance. Owner/Applicant: Mitchell Development Group, LLC PO Box 738 Great Falls, MT 59403 Representative: Morrison-Maierle, Inc. PO Box 1113 Bozeman, MT 59771 Date: City Commission Meeting January 17, 2012 at 6:00 p.m., in the City Commission Meeting Room, Bozeman City Hall, 121 North Rouse Avenue, Bozeman, Montana. Report By: Brian Krueger, Associate Planner Recommendation: Conditional Approval ______________________________________________________________________________ Project Location The subject property is located within Tract 2A of the Amended Plat of West College Minor Subdivision No. 195 also known as the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision and is zoned B-2 (Community Business District). The signage affected by this relaxation would be located on common open spaces located along the exterior frontage of the project. Please refer to the map on the following page and within the application for specific sign locations. 109 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 2 Proposal The property owner and applicant, Mitchell Development Group, LLC, has applied for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) application to modify a Planned Unit Development (PUD). The modification would allow an additional relaxation from Section 38.28.100.A.1.b “Multi-tenant Complexes with more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area” to allow multitenant signage on the allowed low profile signs at each secondary entrance. The Unified Development Code and the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual currently only allow the secondary low profile signs to display complex identification and address signage. The applicants propose that language be added to the covenants and Development Manual for the PUD to allow multitenant signage on the low profile signs allowed by this section. The additional relaxation would apply to all portions of the Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development Subdivision. This CUP application is not approving any signage permits for any site specific locations. A future sign permit application will be submitted and reviewed by the Department of Planning for any specific entitlements to construct signage. The following is a list of the sixteen zoning relaxations originally requested with the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision: 1. Section 18.36.060.B “Duration of Final Plan Approval” to undertake and complete the development in ten years. 2. Section 18.42.040.B “Block Length” to allow the block lengths to exceed 400 feet. 3. Section 18.42.040.C “Block Width” to allow the block widths to be more than 400 feet. 4. Section 18.42.100.B.3.c – “Setbacks” to encroach into the 50-foot minimum setback required along watercourses. 5. Section 18.42.100.B.4.b – “Watercourse Setback” to allow the required watercourse setback to not include adjacent wetlands. 6. Section 18.44.030.A.1 “Intersections” to allow streets to intersect at angles less than 90 degrees. 7. Section 18.44.090.D.3 “Spacing Standards for Drive Access” to allow the average spacing of intersections on Fowler Avenue to be reduced from 660 feet to 420 feet. 8. Section 18.42.150.D.1 “Parking Lot Lighting” to allow horizontal illuminace to be less than 0.1 foot- candles as required by the U.D.O. B-2 110 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 3 Section 18.42.150.F “Lighting Specifications” to allow light fixtures and standards that do not comply the U.D.O. 9. Section 18.44.030.A.1 “Intersections” to relax the streets to intersection at angles less than 90 degrees (City Engineer decision). 10. Section 18.44.080 “Sidewalks” to allow soft trials in place of concrete boulevard sidewalks along streets fronting open space/pedestrian corridors. 11. Section 18.44.090 “Access” to relax the average spacing requirements for public streets (City Engineer decision). 12. Section 18.44.090.B.2 “Drive Access from Public Streets” to exclude the requirement of all subdivision lots having 25 feet of frontage on all improved public or private street, or improved alley. 13. Section 18.46.020.D “Backing into Public Rights-of-Way” to allow diagonal parking along Technology Boulevard and Chronicle Lane. 14. Section 18.42.030.I to not have access for all new subdivision lots from an improved public or private street or alley. 15. Section 18.18.040 to allow newly created lots zoned B-2 with minimum lot width less than 100 feet. 16. Section 18.20.030 to allow newly created lots zoned BP with minimum lot width less than 150 feet. Minor changes to PUDs can be approved administratively, however because these changes to the Design Manual/covenants include an additional zoning relaxation, the application must follow the same planned unit development review and public hearing process required for approval of preliminary plans, which includes DRC, DRB review and a City Commission public hearing. The Development Review Committee (DRC) recommended conditional approval of the application at their December 14, 2011 meeting. The Design Review Board reviewed the proposal at their December 14, 2011 meeting and forwards a recommendation of denial of the application to the City Commission. The discussion and minutes from that meeting can be found in an attachment to this report. The City Commission is scheduled for a January 17, 2012 review and public hearing on the application. Staff and Advisory body recommended conditions, code citations, and comments are included in this report. Recommended Conditions of Approval Based on the subsequent analysis, the DRC and Staff find that the application, with conditions and code provisions, is in general compliance with the adopted Growth Policy and the City of Bozeman Unified Development Code. The following conditions of approval are recommended. Please note that these conditions are in addition to the required code provisions beginning on page 6 of this report. Planning Department Recommended Conditions: 1. The signage approved as part of the Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development is specifically related to the overall development plan to construct a multitenant complex with more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area. If the Planned Unit Development is vacated, in whole or part, to reduce the square footage of the complex subject to the Planned Unit Development below that required by Section 38.28.100, all signage, including supporting structures permitted based upon this more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area requirement or permitted via the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual and any associated relaxations shall be removed within 30 calendar days. This condition shall override any provision of the municipal code contrary to this condition. 111 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 4 2. Any expansion of this use or additional signage locations not specified in this application and the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual are not permitted unless approved as required under the applicable regulations of the Unified Development Code. 3. The applicant should provide seven paper copies and one digital copy of the revised Bozeman Gateway Development Manual incorporating the modification with the final plan application. 4. That the applicant upon submitting the Final Site Plan for approval by the Planning Director and prior to issuance of a building permit, will also submit a written narrative outlining how each of the conditions of approval and code provisions have been satisfied. Conclusion/Recommendation The DRC and Staff have reviewed the Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP application and recommends to the City Commission approval of said application with the conditions and code provisions outlined in this Staff Report. Staff has identified various code provisions that are currently not met by this application. Some or all of these items are listed in the findings of this Staff Report. The Design Review Board has found the application not consistent with the required criteria and recommends denial of the application to the City Commission. The applicant must comply with all provisions of the Bozeman Unified Development Code, which are applicable to this project, prior to receiving Final Site Plan approval. The applicant is advised that unmet code provisions, or code provisions that are not specifically listed as conditions of approval, does not, in any way, create a waiver or other relaxation of the lawful requirements of the Bozeman Municipal Code or State law. Zoning Designation & Land Uses The subject property is zoned “B-2” (Community Business District). The intent of the “B-2” district is to provide for a broad range of mutually supportive retail and service functions located in clustered areas bordered on one or more sides by limited access arterial streets. Retail uses over 40,000 square feet are permitted as Retail and Large Scale Retail as principal uses in the B-2 district. The following land uses and zoning are adjacent to the subject property: North: Commercial, retail, service and restaurant uses (Gallatin Valley Mall) zoned B-2 (Community Business District) South: Vacant/Agriculture (MSU property) zoned PLI (Public Lands and Institutions), and agriculture County jurisdiction East: Vacant (Technology Park future phase) and Office/Light manufacturing (Bozeman Daily Chronicle) zoned BP (Business Park) West: Agriculture County jurisdiction Adopted Growth Policy Designation The Future Land Use Map of the Bozeman Community Plan designates the subject property to develop as “Community Commercial Mixed Use”. The “Community Commercial” classification states that activities within this land use category are the basic employment and services necessary for a vibrant community. Establishments located within these categories draw from the community as a whole for their employee and customer base and are sized accordingly. A broad range of functions including retail, education, professional and personal services, offices, residences, and general service activities typify this designation. In the “center-based” land use pattern, Community Commercial Mixed Use areas are integrated with significant transportation corridors, including transit and non-automotive routes, to facilitate efficient 112 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 5 travel opportunities. The density of development is expected to be higher than currently seen in most commercial areas in Bozeman and should include multi-story buildings. A Floor Area Ratio in excess of .5 is desired. It is desirable to allow residences on upper floors, in appropriate circumstances. Urban streetscapes, plazas, outdoor seating, public art, and hardscaped open space and park amenities are anticipated, appropriately designed for an urban character. Placed in proximity to significant streets and intersections, an equal emphasis on vehicle, pedestrian, bicycle, and transit circulation shall be provided. High density residential areas are expected in close proximity. Including residential units on sites within this category, typically on upper floors, will facilitate the provision of services and opportunities to persons without requiring the use of an automobile. The Community Commercial Mixed Use category is distributed at two different scales to serve different purposes. Large Community Commercial Mixed Use areas are significant in size and are activity centers for an area of several square miles surrounding them. These are intended to service the larger community as well as adjacent neighborhoods and are typically distributed on a one mile radius. Smaller Community Commercial areas are usually in the 10-15 acre size range and are intended to provide primarily local service to an area of approximately one-half mile radius. These commercial centers support and help give identity to individual neighborhoods by providing a visible and distinctive focal point. They should typically be located on one or two quadrants of intersections of arterials and/or collectors. Although a broad range of uses may be appropriate in both types of locations the size and scale is to be smaller within the local service placements. Mixed use areas should be developed in an integrated, pedestrian friendly manner and should not be overly dominated by any single land use. Higher intensity employment and residential uses are encouraged in the core of the area or adjacent to significant streets and intersections. As needed, building height transitions should be provided to be compatible with adjacent development. Review Criteria & Findings In approving a modification to a Planned Unit Development (PUD) application, the City Commission shall consider the criteria outlined in the Unified Development Code including Section 38.19.100 “Plan Review Criteria;” Section 38.19.110 “City Commission Consideration and Findings for Conditional Use Permits;” and Chapter 1838 Article 20 “Planned Unit Development.” Please note that this application is not considering the actual site development or sign permits for the property indicated. Those permits and entitlements will be reviewed at a future date through subsequent applications. Therefore, many of the review criteria are non-applicable. Planning Staff has evaluated the application against the relevant review criteria that are applicable to the proposed PUD modification and offers summary review comments below. Section 38.19.100 Plan Review Criteria In considering applications for site plan approval under this title, the Planning Director, City Commission, BOA, DRC, and when appropriate, the ADR Staff, the DRB or WRB shall consider the following: 1. Conformance to and consistency with the City’s adopted growth policy The proposal is in conformance with the Bozeman Community Plan including the Community Commercial Mixed Use designation. 113 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 6 2. Conformance to this title, including the cessation of any current violations The applicant is advised that unmet code provisions, or code provisions that are not specifically listed as conditions of approval, does not, in any way, create a waiver or other relaxation of the lawful requirements of the Bozeman Municipal Code or state law. The following code provisions must be addressed prior to final plan approval: a. Section 38.28.060.A states that a Sign Permit Application shall be reviewed and approved by the Planning Office prior to the construction and installation of any new on-site signage. b. Section 38.19.110.F states that the right to a conditional use permit shall be contingent upon the fulfillment of all general and special conditions imposed by the Conditional Use Permit procedure. All special conditions and code provisions shall constitute restrictions running with the land, shall be binding upon the owner of the land, his successors or assigns, shall be consented to in writing by the applicant prior to commencement of the use and shall be recorded as such with the Gallatin County Clerk and Recorder’s Office by the property owner prior to the final site plan approval or commencement of the use. All of the conditions and code provisions specifically stated under any conditional use listed in this title shall apply and be adhered to by the owner of the land, successor or assigns. c. Section 38.19.110.I. Termination/ Revocation of Conditional Use Permit approval: 1. Conditional use permits are approved based on an analysis of current local circumstances and regulatory requirements. Over time these things may change and the use may no longer be appropriate to a location. A conditional use permit will be considered as terminated and of no further effect if: i. After having been commenced, the approved use is not actively conducted on the site for a period of two continuous calendar years; ii. Final zoning approval to reuse the property for another principal or conditional use is granted; iii. The use or development of the site is not begun within the time limits of the final site plan approval in Section 38.19.130, BMC. 2. A conditional use which has terminated may be reestablished on a site by either, the review and approval of a new conditional use permit application, or a determination by the Planning Director that the local circumstances and regulatory requirements are essentially the same as at the time of the original approval. A denial of renewal by the Planning Director may not be appealed. If the Planning Director determines that the conditional use permit may be renewed on a site then any conditions of approval of the original conditional use permit are also renewed. 3. If activity begins for which a conditional use permit has been given final approval, all activities must comply with any conditions of approval or code requirements. Should there be a failure to maintain compliance the City may revoke the approval through the procedures outlined in Section 38.34.160, BMC. 3. Conformance with all other applicable laws, ordinances, and regulations The proposal conforms to all other applicable laws, ordinances, and regulations. All conditions for a Conditional Use Permit must be met prior to final plan approval including the recording of the conditions for the Conditional Use Permit. 4. Relationship of site plan elements to conditions both on and off the property Low profile monument signs are allowed at secondary entrances for multitenant centers over 100,000 square feet of ground floor area per 38.28.100 and as approved in the comprehensive signage plan within the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual. Only the content would be different on the signage; instead of the signs identifying the project only, the signs could include tenant signage with this relaxation. The size, maximum height, total number, location and general designs of the monument 114 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 7 signs will remain unchanged if this relaxation is approved. Staff finds that the signs proposed will provide wayfinding direction during the continued long timeframe expected for the build out of the PUD and that the minor change to the signage content will have a negligible visual impact on this large project. 5. The impact of the proposal on the existing and anticipated traffic and parking conditions Not applicable. 6. Pedestrian and vehicular ingress and egress Not applicable. 7. Landscaping, including the enhancement of buildings, the appearance of vehicular use, open space, and pedestrian areas, and the preservation or replacement of natural vegetation Not applicable. 8. Open space Not applicable. 9. Building location and height Not applicable. 10. Setbacks Not applicable. Setbacks for any signage would be reviewed during sign permit application process. 11. Lighting Not applicable. Lighting for any signage would be reviewed during sign permit application process. 12. Provisions for utilities, including efficient public services and facilities Not applicable. Conflicts with and provisions for utilities related to any signage would be reviewed during sign permit application process. 13. Site surface drainage No applicable. 14. Loading and unloading areas Not applicable. 15. Grading Not applicable. 115 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 8 16. Signage The proposal to allow these low profile signs to include multitenant directory signage would be a minor change to what is already allowed by the zoning code. Low profile monument signs are allowed at secondary entrances for multitenant centers over 100,000 square feet of ground floor area per 38.28.100 and as approved in the comprehensive signage plan within the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual. Only the content would be different on the signage; instead of the signs identifying the project only, the signs could include tenant signage with this relaxation. The size, maximum height, total number, location and general designs of the monument signs will remain unchanged if this relaxation is approved. Staff finds that the signs proposed will provide wayfinding direction during the continued long timeframe expected for the build out of the PUD and that the minor change to the signage content will have a negligible visual impact on this large project. 17. Screening Not applicable. 18. Overlay district provisions Staff has found the proposal to comply with Certificate of Appropriateness (COA) criteria and the Design Guidelines for Entryway Corridors. Please reference the findings within the Administrative Design Review Staff memorandum dated December 8, 2011 for additional staff findings hereby incorporated by reference. Any future sign permit application to construct signage within the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision requires a COA and will be reviewed against the signage criteria within the Design Objective Plan. 19. Other related matters, including relevant comment from affected parties No public comment has been received to date regarding this application. Any public comment received following distribution of the staff report will be hand delivered to the City Commission at the public hearing. 20. If the development includes multiple lots that are interdependent for circulation or other means of addressing requirement of this title, whether the lots are either: Configured so that the sale of individual lots will not alter the approved configuration or use of the property or cause the development to become nonconforming or The subject of reciprocal and perpetual easements or other agreements to which the City is a party so that the sale of individual lots will not cause one or more elements of the development to become nonconforming. Not applicable. Section 38.19.110.E Consideration and Findings for Conditional Use Permits 116 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 9 In addition to the review criteria outlined above, the review authority shall, in approving a conditional use permit, find favorably as follows: 1. That the site for the proposed use is adequate in size and topography to accommodate such use, and all yards, spaces, walls and fences, parking, loading and landscaping are adequate to properly relate such use with the land and uses in the vicinity. The Bozeman Gateway PUD subdivision is adequate in size and topography, and appropriately designed to accommodate the proposed multi-tenant monument signage. The low profile monument signs are already allowed at the secondary entrances of this multitenant center over 100,000 square feet of ground floor area per 38.28.100 and as approved in the comprehensive signage plan within the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual. The relaxation is specific to the content of the signage and not the height, size, number or other physical standard that would require additional site area. 2. That the proposed use will have no material adverse effect upon the abutting property. Persons objecting to the recommendations of review bodies carry the burden of proof. Staff does not find that the proposal will have adverse effects on any property located within or adjacent to the Bozeman Gateway PUD subdivision. The proposal to allow these low profile signs to include multitenant directory signage would be a minor change to what is already allowed by the zoning code. Low profile monument signs are allowed at secondary entrances for multitenant centers over 100,000 square feet of ground floor area per 38.28.100 and as approved in the comprehensive signage plan within the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual. Only the content would be different on the signage; instead of the signs identifying the project only, the signs could include tenant signage with this relaxation. The size, maximum height, total number, location and general designs of the monument signs will remain unchanged if this relaxation is approved. Staff finds that the signs proposed will provide wayfinding direction during the continued long timeframe expected for the build out of the PUD and that the minor change to the signage content will have a negligible visual impact on this large project. 3. That any additional conditions stated in the approval are deemed necessary to protect the public health, safety and general welfare. Such conditions may include, but are not limited to: regulation of use; special yards, spaces, and buffers; special fences, solid fences and walls; Surfacing of parking areas; Requiring street, service road or alley dedications and improvements or appropriate Bonds; Regulation of points of vehicular ingress and egress; Regulation of signs; Requiring maintenance of the grounds; Regulation of noise, vibrations and odors; Regulation of hours for certain activities; Time period within which the proposed use shall be developed; Duration of use; Requiring the dedication of access rights; Other such conditions as will make possible the development of the City in an orderly and efficient manner Condition #1 is recommended to assure that if the PUD is not completed or is modified to not comply with the code section that allows this type of signage, that the signage will be removed in a timely manner. Section 38.20.090 Planned Unit Development Design Objectives and Criteria In addition to the review criteria outlined for site plan and conditional use permit review, the City Commission shall, in approving a planned unit development, find favorably as follows: 117 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 10 All Development. All land uses within a proposed planned unit development shall be reviewed against, and comply with, the applicable objectives and criteria of the mandatory “All Development” group. Does the development comply with all City design standards, requirements and specifications for the following services: water supply, trails/walks/bike ways, sanitary supply, irrigation companies, fire protection, electricity, flood hazard areas, natural gas, telephone, storm drainage, cable television, and streets? Yes, the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision was reviewed and approved according the provisions in place at time of development. Does the project preserve or replace existing natural vegetation? Non-applicable. The proposal is not related to specific site development. Are the elements of the site plan (e.g., buildings, circulation, open space and landscaping, etc.) designed and arranged to produce an efficient, functionally organized and cohesive planned unit development? The Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision Development Manual within the original entitlement was found to produce an efficient, functionally organized and cohesive PUD. This relaxation would substantially comply with the original approval of the PUD. Does the design and arrangement of elements of the site plan (e.g. building construction, orientation, and placement; transportation networks; selection and placement of landscape materials; and/or use of renewable energy sources; etc.) contribute to the overall reduction of energy use by the project? The Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision Development Manual within the original entitlement was found to contribute to an overall reduction of energy use. This relaxation would substantially comply with the original approval of the PUD. Are the elements of the site plan (e.g. buildings, circulation, open space and landscaping, etc.) designed and arranged to maximize the privacy by the residents of the project? The Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision Development Manual within the original entitlement was found to be designed and arranged to maximize privacy by the residents of the project. This relaxation would substantially comply with the original approval of the PUD. Park Land. Does the design and arrangement of buildings and open space areas contribute to the overall aesthetic quality of the site configuration, and has the area of park land or open space been provided for each proposed dwelling as required by Section 18.50.020 “Park Requirements?” The Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision Development Manual within the original entitlement was found to comply with the open space standards and this criterion. This relaxation would substantially comply with the original approval of the PUD. Performance. All PUDs shall earn at least twenty performance points. Nonresidential developments within the North 19th Avenue/Oak Street corridor shall earn thirty points. Points may be earned in any combination of the following. The applicant shall select the combination of 118 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 11 methods but the City may require documentation of performance, modifications to the configuration of open space, or other assurances that the options selected shall perform adequately. Not applicable, the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision satisfied the required performance points with the original approval of the PUD. The proposed PUD modification does not decrease the performance points already obtained. Is the development being properly integrated into development and circulation patterns of adjacent and nearby neighborhoods so that this development will not become an isolated “pad” to adjoining development? The proposed modification does not significantly change the Bozeman Gateway PUD master plan. Commercial. Planned unit developments in commercial areas (B-1, B-2, B-3 and UMU zoning districts) may include either commercial or multi-household development, however adequate but controlled access to arterial streets is essential. Activities would include a broad range of retail and service establishments designed to serve consumer demands of the city area. 1. If the project contains any use intended to provide adult amusement or entertainment, does it meet the requirements for adult businesses? Not applicable. 2. Is the project contiguous to an arterial street, and has adequate but controlled access been provided? Yes. 3. Is the project on at least two acres of land? Yes. 4. If the project contains two or more significant uses (for instance, retail, office, residential, hotel/motel and recreation), do the uses relate to each other in terms of location within the PUD, pedestrian and vehicular circulation, architectural design, utilization of common open space and facilities, etc.? Yes. 5. Is it compatible with and does it reflect the unique character of the surrounding area? Yes. 6. Is there direct vehicular and pedestrian access between on-site parking areas and adjacent existing or future off-site parking areas which contain more than ten spaces? Yes. 7. Does the project encourage infill, or does the project otherwise demonstrate compliance with the land use guidelines of the city growth policy? Yes. 8. Does the project provide for outdoor recreational areas (such as additional landscaped areas, open spaces, trails or picnic areas) for the use and enjoyment of those living in, working in or visiting the development? Yes. 119 #Z-11276 Bozeman Gateway PUD Major Modification CUP Staff Report 12 Attachments: ADR Design Review Memorandum dated December 8, 2011 Minutes from the Design Review Board meeting December 14, 2011 Applicant’s Submittal Materials Report Sent to: Owner/Applicant: Mitchell Development Group, LLC PO Box 738 Great Falls, MT 59403 Representative: Morrison-Maierle, Inc. PO Box 1113 Bozeman, MT 59771 120 planning • zoning • subdivision review • annexation • historic preservation • housing • grant administration • neighborhood coordination CITY OF BOZEMAN DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPME Alfred M. Stiff Professional Building 20 East Olive Street P.O. Box 1230 Bozeman Montana 59771-1230 phone 406-582-2260 fax 406-582-2263 planning@bozeman.net www.bozeman.net MEMORANDUM ____________________________________________________________________________________ TO: Design Review Board (DRB) FROM: Brian Krueger, Associate Planner DATE: December 8, 2011 RE: Bozeman Gateway Signage Relaxation CUP to Modify PUD, #Z-11276 ____________________________________________________________________________________ Introduction: The property owner and applicant, Mitchell Development Group, LLC, has applied for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) application to modify a Planned Unit Development (PUD). The modification would allow an additional relaxation from Section 38.28.100.A.1.b “Multi-tenant Complexes with more than 100,000 square feet of ground floor area” to allow multitenant signage on the allowed low profile signs at each secondary entrance. The Unified Development Code and the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual currently only allow the secondary low profile signs to display complex identification and address signage. The applicants propose that language be added to the covenants to allow multitenant signage on the low profile signs allowed by this section. The additional relaxation would apply to all portions of the Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development Subdivision. Minor changes to PUDs can be approved administratively, however because these changes to the Design Manual/covenants include an additional zoning relaxation, the application must follow the same planned unit development review and public hearing process required for approval of preliminary plans, which includes DRB review. This item has been scheduled for a recommendation before the Design Review Board. The Board must make a motion to approve or deny the proposal. The Development Review Committee (DRC) is scheduled to provide formal recommendation on the request on December 14, 2011. The recommendations of both the DRB and the DRC will then be forwarded to the City Commission for the tentatively scheduled January 17, 2012 public hearing. Property Location: The subject property is located within Tract 2A of the Amended Plat of West College Minor Subdivision No. 195 also known as the Bozeman Gateway PUD Subdivision and is zoned B-2 (Community Business District). The signage affected by this relaxation would be located on common open spaces located along the exterior frontage of the project. Please refer to the map on the following page and within the application for specific sign locations. 121 Page 2 Background Information: The Final Plan for the entire +/- 72 acre Planned Unit Development consists of multiple phases and was approved in May of 2006. The project has developed several projects over time, including the Morrison-Maierle Inc. office building, Rosauer’s Grocery Store, the Bank of Bozeman building, and most recently Kohl’s Department Store. With the original PUD, the City Commission granted eight (8) relaxations from the Bozeman Zoning Ordinance including the following: • Section 18.20.030.B “Lot Coverage and Floor Area” to eliminate the 60 percent restriction on impervious surfaces and development the entire site, exclusive of the required yard setbacks. • Section 18.36.060.B “Duration of Final Plan Approval” to undertake and complete the development in ten years. • Section 18.42.040.B “Block Length” to allow the block lengths to exceed 400 feet. • Section 18.42.040.C “Block Width” to allow the block widths to be more than 400 feet. • Section 18.42.100.B.3.c – “Setbacks” to encroach into the 50-foot minimum setback required along watercourses. • Section 18.42.100.B.4.b – “Watercourse Setback” to allow the required watercourse setback to not include adjacent wetlands. • Section 18.44.030.A.1 “Intersections” to allow streets to intersect at angles less than 90 degrees. • Section 18.44.090.D.3 “Spacing Standards for Drive Access” to allow the average spacing of intersections on Fowler Avenue to be reduced from 660 feet to 420 feet. • Section 18.42.150.D.1 “Parking Lot Lighting” to allow horizontal illuminace to be less than 0.1 foot-candles as required by the U.D.O. • Section 18.42.150.F “Lighting Specifications” to allow light fixtures and standards that do not comply the U.D.O. • Section 18.44.030.A.1 “Intersections” to relax the streets to intersection at angles less than B-2 122 Page 3 90 degrees (City Engineer decision). • Section 18.44.080 “Sidewalks” to allow soft trials in place of concrete boulevard sidewalks along streets fronting open space/pedestrian corridors. • Section 18.44.090 “Access” to relax the average spacing requirements for public streets (City Engineer decision). • Section 18.44.090.B.2 “Drive Access from Public Streets” to exclude the requirement of all subdivision lots having 25 feet of frontage on all improved public or private street, or improved alley. • Section !8.46.020.D “Backing into Public Rights-of-Way” to allow diagonal parking along Technology Boulevard and Chronicle Lane. Staff Recommendation: Staff supports the additional relaxation for tenant signage on monument signage allowed by the code section for several reasons including: 1) the quality PUD Design guidelines in the Bozeman Gateway Development Manual; 2) signs will provide wayfinding direction during the continued long timeframe expected for the build out of the PUD; and 3) the negligible effect the signs will have visually on this large project. Staff does not have any recommended conditions of approval for the DRB. Memo Mailed To: Mitchell Development Group, LLC PO Box 738 Great Falls, MT 59403 Morrison-Maierle, Inc. PO Box 1113 Bozeman, MT 59771 123 Page 1 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 DESIGN REVIEW BOARD WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2011 MINUTES ITEM 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ATTENDANCE Chairperson Pentecost called the meeting of the Design Review Board to order at 5:37 p.m. in the upstairs conference room of the Alfred Stiff Professional Building, 20 East Olive Street, Bozeman, Montana and directed the secretary to record the attendance. Members Present Staff Present Page Huyette Brian Krueger, Associate Planner Bill Rea, Vice Chairperson Tara Hastie, Recording Secretary Michael Pentecost, Chairperson Mark Hufstetler Cristina Coddington Carson Taylor, Commission Liaison Visitors Present Jim Ullman Ted Mitchell Randy Wild Kirk Michels Noella ITEM 2. MINUTES OF OCTOBER 26, 2011 MOTION: Mr. Hufstetler moved, Ms. Huyette seconded, to approve the minutes of October 26, 2011 as presented. The motion carried 4-0 with Ms. Coddington abstaining. At the request of the applicant for Item #4, Chairperson Pentecost reversed the order of the items. ITEM 4. PROEJCT REVIEW 1. Bozeman Gateway Signage Relaxation MODS TO PUD #Z-11276 (Krueger) 2880 Technology Boulevard West * A request for modification of an approved Planned Unit Development to allow a multi- tenant listing sign instead of the originally approved complex and address listing sign for the proposed low profile signs. Jim Ullman and Ted Mitchell joined the DRB. Associate Planner Brian Krueger presented the Staff Report noting the application process under review was a Conditional Use Permit application for the modification to the approved Bozeman Gateway Planned Unit Development. He noted the most recent project on the site was the Kohl’s store and the site was making progress toward development overall. He stated the original PUD had received eight relaxations 124 Page 2 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 for subdivision and zoning requirements. He stated the proposal was a request for an additional relaxation that was specific to signage and the Comprehensive Signage Plan for the site. He stated the signage plan was different than that of one for a building as it included site signage. He stated larger developments (100,000 square feet or more) were allowed more signage based on the Comprehensive Signage Plan requirements. He stated the provision in the ordinance allowed larger, freestanding signs that were multi-tenant and the applicant was requesting the application of the greater allowance. He stated there was a lot of frontage to the project with many access points and there were not many wayfinding signs. He stated Staff was supportive of the request as the proposed signs would be subordinate to the business signage on the site. He noted the locations of the proposed signage and added that though the signs may be contrary to the ideal of minimizing signage Staff thought the proposed signage would be incidental on the site. He stated there was a stipulation with regard to more individual tenant signage in the future. Mr. Mitchell stated Planner Krueger had done and good job of explaining the proposal and he had nothing to add. Mr. Ullman concurred with Mr. Mitchell and directed the DRB to the page in their submittal Planner Krueger had referenced. Chairperson Pentecost opened the item for public comment. Seeing none forthcoming, the public comment period was closed. Mr. Hufstetler asked if each sign requested would be the same. Mr. Mitchell responded the number of tenants on the sign would be the same, but the tenant names would be different based on the location of the tenants. Mr. Hufstetler stated the application made him think of a project with a large number of small businesses instead of a project with a small number of large businesses. Mr. Ullman responded that to attract smaller businesses, they would first have to deal with the large anchor businesses which would eventually draw the smaller businesses once the traffic basis was there. Planner Krueger added that typically, the overall sign square footage, size, and lighting was approved and each sign would not require individual sign permits for business signage. Ms. Huyette asked if the primary reason for the relaxation request was to bring in larger tenants to the site. Mr. Mitchell responded there were only five spots on each of those signs and they would pick and choose primarily for directional wayfinding signage and flow through the site; he added the larger square footage tenants would likely be on the sign. Mr. Ullman added that the businesses invited to the site to see if they are interested in the location would be given more of a presence on the site with the proposed signage. Mr. Mitchell added that so much geographic area was occupied that it was difficult to find specific locations within the site. Ms. Huyette stated the design guidelines indicated the site was built to resemble a historic retail center and asked how the site signage would be differentiated from regular interstate signage. Mr. Mitchell responded the signs on the interstate were larger for traffic at a higher rate a speed and the proposed signs were smaller for those traveling at a lower rate of speed and more directional in purpose. Vice Chairperson Rea asked for clarification of what was being proposed. Planner Krueger 125 Page 3 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 apologized as there was an error in the application materials and directed the DRB to the accurate rendering. Vice Chairperson Rea stated the actual square footage of the monuments signs seemed to have decreased from the original approval. Vice Chairperson Rea asked at what point were there enough revisions that the whole development needed reviewed again; he added it was a concern of his. Vice Chairperson Pentecost introduced Ms. Coddington as a new member. Vice Chairperson Rea stated he wanted to see some dimensions on the application materials. Planner Krueger responded the code has a standard for how much signage the development was allotted and they were not asking for additional height or area. Mr. Hufstetler stated he would start by being typically cranky and by tipping his hand; he added he was not be supportive of the requested amendment as it was one step closer to changing the overall PUD. He stated it gave him a sense that the project was intended to attract a small number of large tenants though he did not feel the request would cause that end. He stated the current occupants of the site are very visible and always will be. He stated he was concerned about the additional signage and what it was indicating for the development. Ms. Huyette stated she concurred with Mr. Hufstetler and she was concerned with the big box store type of look that the community was struggling to keep out the Entryway Corridors. She stated the size of the signs were not as concerning as the repetition of their design. She stated she would like to see a more creative approach to accommodating the different types of tenants they were attempting to attract. Vice Chairperson Rea stated he was a little more on the fence as he liked the new sign design better than the originally approved design. He stated his concern was the number of tenants on each sign; he liked the page 50, revised 3/11 sign better as it held more closely to the quality of the rest of the development, but he was not supportive of the multi-tenant aspect of the signage. Chairperson Pentecost stated he looked at it from a different perspective and he thought a minor change or course correction would be appropriate. He stated he would rather have fewer signs with more tenants on each sign. He stated it was difficult to say the PUD would be the same way forever and his only concerns were the elements of the design. MOTION: Mr. Hufstetler moved, Ms. Huyette seconded, to forward a recommendation of denial to the City Commission for Bozeman Gateway Signage Relaxation MODS TO PUD #Z- 11276. Vice Chairperson Rea stated he was on the fence regarding his decision and noted the whole point of a PUD was an effort to predict the future. He stated he did not necessarily agree with previous DRB comments. Mr. Hufstetler stated it was difficult to talk about the project in opposition but it was an indicator 126 Page 4 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 of how the project was evolving from both the City’s and the developer’s point of view. He stated the purpose of a PUD was to have a development that was more planned and controlled; it was the asset of the project. He stated he was not convinced that the recent developments on the site were in conformance with the spirit of the PUD as it was originally conceived. Vice Chairperson Rea stated the pole sign in contrast with the proposed monument sign made it seem that there was too much signage; six multi-tenant signs were way too many and were not in the spirit of Bozeman. Ms. Huyette suggested there would be options other than the knee jerk reaction of accommodating possible tenants. She stated signage was not always the best way to draw customers to a store. Vice Chairperson Rea stated that as he was driving down Huffine Lane, he would see the Kohl’s sign three times along Huffine Lane and he did not think the signs would be necessary for wayfinding. The motion carried 3-1 with Chairperson Pentecost voting in opposition and Ms. Coddington abstaining. Mr. Mitchell thanked the DRB for their consideration and asked them to go back to the original intent of the development which the City Commission had approved; he added they had not varied from what was originally approved one bit which included the 60,000 square foot tenant space where Kohl’s is located. He added it had cost them a ton of money to maintain the intent of the original development and he recommended the Board look at the records to see what was originally approved. He reiterated that he had not varied from what was approved in 2006. ITEM 3. INFORMAL REVIEW 1. Auto Stop Informal II #I-11023 (Krueger) 1401 East Main Street * An Informal Application for advice and comment on the construction of a mechanic’s shop addition, parking/landscaping improvements, renovation of the existing structure, and related site improvements. Randy Wild and Kirk Michels joined the DRB. Associate Planner Brian Krueger presented the Staff Memo noting Staff had been working on the site with the applicant and owner for some time. He stated the intent had not changed and was to upgrade the site while utilizing an existing business and structure. He stated the Design Objectives Plan had indicated how to apply the guidelines based on existing conditions and without increasing the non-conformance of the site. He stated Staff attempted to achieve the highest possible compliance based on the condition of each site. He noted the location of the site within the Class II Entryway Corridor Overlay District and was really the last private parcel within the City of Bozeman on that side of East Main Street. He stated the building had been there since 1978 and predated much of the modern zoning program. He noted the site was an irregular shape with a slope along the back; there were 127 Page 5 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 site constraints they were trying to work with. He stated there were constraints with regard to the access off of Main Street. He stated the different types of uses would be provided with more space, there would be landscaping, sidewalks, and other significant improvements. He stated Staff had suggested pedestrian connections and the installation of a boulevard and sidewalk; they had worked through many of the issues and the Fire Department was supportive of the one way circulation through the site. He stated in general Staff was supportive of the site and the plans for expansion. He stated Staff had requested relocation of two parking spaces that were not needed and had suggested the inclusion of buffering and landscape areas as well. He stated that with the location of the existing building, the proposed design was generally in conformance with the design guidelines. He stated there was a sewer line that pre-empted any design moving the front of the building forward. He added the current structure would be cleaned up and would tie into the new construction. He stated he did not think this type of development would detour people from going to that side of town but would instead make an existing use more aesthetically pleasing while maintaining the character of the use. Mr. Michels stated the business had been there for a long time and has very minimal amenities. He stated the existing building definitely needs a facelift and the owner would like to downplay the auto sales aspect while encouraging the auto repair use on the site. He stated they would conform with as many of the Entryway Corridor Design Guidelines as they could and were progressing well to that end. He stated the existing building was nonconforming as it encroached into the required setback. Mr. Hufstetler asked if the DRB would review the formal submittal. Planner Krueger responded the criteria for DRB review had changed and the project would not be required to be reviewed by the Board, but Staff or the applicant could request DRB review. Mr. Hufstetler asked if the structure would be seen from the I-90 Corridor. Planner Krueger responded that the majority of people scanning around would not be significantly affected by the proposed scale viewing it from the freeway. Mr. Hufstetler asked if any site improvements had been triggered on East Main Street. Planner Krueger responded the closest example of site improvements on that side of town was the Locati Building, but it had been constructed under different circumstances. He added there had been discussions of doing a subarea plan for that side of town which had come up again when a developer had purchased the old KO’s Club and was attempting to purchase the Continental Motor Inn site. Mr. Hufstetler asked if there would be signage located anywhere other than the front elevations. Mr. Michels stated they had not pushed anything regarding signage, but they had considered a non-illuminated, overhead metal sign utilizing sun to display the signage on the building. Mr. Hufstetler asked if they would be allowed only one freestanding sign. Planner Krueger responded Mr. Hufstetler was correct and only one freestanding sign would be allowed on the site. Ms. Huyette stated the site was a transition area from the wetland property next door to the downtown area and asked if the landscaping would be more traditional or more responsive to the wetland area. Mr. Michels responded that the vegetation had flourished in the wetlands to the point where it eclipses part of the east end of site which would proffer good potential for 128 Page 6 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 screening in that location. He stated he thought they could easily get vegetation to grow toward the residential development adjacent to the site and provide screening while transitioning to a rhythm more in keeping with the landscaping along Main Street that would screen the parking and provide more of a traditional boulevard. Vice Chairperson Rea thanked the applicant and owner for bringing the proposal to the DRB even though they may not have had to do so. Planner Krueger responded that he had recommended and encouraged the review due to the nature of the project. Vice Chairperson Rea asked if anyone had a photo of the existing site. Mr. Michels directed the DRB to a black and white photo of the site. Chairperson Pentecost asked where the dead vehicle storage would be located. Mr. Wild responded it would vary depending on the job but he would prefer to tuck them away in the northwest corner. Mr. Michels stated there was a natural spot that was screened with wooden fencing that would be modified to vegetative screening and fence. Mr. Wild added that each tech would have two or three stalls to work with so could place vehicles inside until such a time as the vehicle could be repaired. Chairperson Pentecost opened the item for public comment. Seeing none forthcoming, the public comment period was closed. Mr. Hufstetler stated he thought the site really worked well though there would be an instinctive urge to construct a gold plated building in that location. He stated it was a really difficult site with a couple of spots that looked tight according to the proposed plan. He encouraged appropriate landscaping be instituted on the facades of the buildings and something on the crest of the hill would be a nice element, especially from I-90. He stated it would also be good to pay attention to the pedestrian connections on the site but he did not think there was really a need to establish a specific rhythm of urban trees as the surroundings would not maintain the pattern. He suggested a more rural ambience for the treatment of the front of the site. Ms. Huyette stated these were the kind of projects she got excited about as it more of an organic evolution to the site. She stated it would be a transition point and was a unique parcel, but overdoing it would not be the way to go. She suggested adding character to the area without using a strict pattern or repetition. She stated she was concerned when edges started being greened up and suggested carefully investigating how the lot lines were laid out with regard to the existing vegetation. She stated she was supportive of the architecture as proposed and noted she thought it would look really nice though there were some tight spots on the site. Mr. Michels responded the tight spot was really twenty feet wide which was pushing the width for two way traffic so they had instituted single vehicle circulation. Vice Chairperson Rea stated he was really glad they had come in for Informal review. He stated he was thrilled that there was a local anchor to East Main Street and that the owner was remaining there. He stated he was glad it would not be a new, gold plated Midas as the proposed architecture would speak more to the community. He encouraged the use of neon on the signage 129 Page 7 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 for gentle lighting and shadow boxing. He stated he agreed with Staff regarding the sidewalk and he would love to see the sidewalks tied in. He stated he thought the use of coordinated street furnishings would be unnecessary. He stated that in reference to the relocation of parking, he would prefer to see 24 and 25 removed to increase the landscaping opportunity on the southwest corner of the site. He stated he was supportive of bicycle parking with an opportunity for unique parking facilities. He stated he liked the simple approach to the design and was supportive of cleaning up the existing building though he was uncertain about the gables over the loading bays; the sleek lines could be enhanced and supported by the new construction. He encouraged a less generic and more unique design that didn’t attempt to bend to what exists. He stated he thought the site was slightly more industrial. Mr. Michels responded the gables would be functional for weather protection. Vice Chairperson Rea stated he liked the existing window patterns and was very excited about the proposal. He asked if day lighting or other sustainability features had been investigated as he thought there would be opportunities to integrate those features. He stated the detailing would be critical and he encouraged big, broad brushstrokes with a liberal interpretation of the UDO’s color guidelines. Mr. Michels responded the whole idea was to break up the large mass using change of articulation and colors. Chairperson Pentecost stated he concurred with previous DRB comments. He stated the east, north, and west elevations had great detailing but his concern was the band around the bottom of the building; he suggested the banding could be brought around to the existing building but only in pieces to isolate the gables and doors and tie the old structure into the new construction. He asked if the three front doors would be replaced. Mr. Wild responded the doors were fairly new and would be re-used. He stated he agreed with Mr. Rea regarding the color schemes that they should use for the building. Mr. Michels stated he loved the patina but Mr. Wild was not particularly fond of rust; they did not want something with a lot of reflection or shine. ITEM 5. PUBLIC COMMENT (15 – 20 minutes) {Limited to any public matter, within the jurisdiction of the Design Review Board, not on this agenda. Three-minute time limit per speaker.} Noella, a member of the public and student in Bozeman stated she thought the proposed Auto Stop plan sounded great. ITEM 6. ADJOURNMENT There being no further comments from the DRB, the meeting was adjourned at 7:24 p.m. Michael Pentecost, Chairperson City of Bozeman Design Review Board 130 Page 8 of 8 Design Review Board Minutes – December 14, 2011 131 13 2 13 3 13 4 13 5 13 6 13 7 13 8 13 9 14 0 14 1 14 2 14 3 14 4 14 5 14 7 14 8 14 9 15 0 15 1 15 2 15 3 15 4 15 5 15 6 15 7 15 8 15 9 16 0 16 1 16 2 16 3 16 4 16 5 16 7 16 9 17 1 17 2 17 3 17 4 17 5 17 6 17 7 17 8 17 9 18 0 18 1 18 2 18 3 18 4 18 5 18 6 18 7 18 8 18 9 19 0 19 1 19 2 19 3 19 4 19 5 19 6 19 7 19 8 19 9 20 0 20 1 20 2 20 3 20 4 20 5 20 6 20 7 20 8 20 9 21 0 21 1 21 2 21 3 21 4 21 5 21 6 21 7 21 8 21 9 22 0 22 1 22 2 22 3 22 4 22 5 22 6 22 7 22 8 22 9 23 0 23 1 23 2 23 3 235 BOZEMAN 05 - 1 5 - 0 6 RE V I S E D 10 - 0 3 - 1 1 50 2. S i t e S i g n a g e Te n a n t s i g n a g e t o b e p l a c e d o n o r n e a r b u i l d i n g s i s co v e r e d i n S e c t i o n I V . Al l f r e e s t a n d i n g s i g n a g e t h r o u g h o u t t h e s i t e w i l l be d e s i g n e d u n d e r a c o m p r e h e n s i v e e n v i r o n m e n t a l gr a p h i c s p a c k a g e . T h i s w i l l a s s u r e t h a t a l l s i g n a g e w i l l ad d t o t h e a e s t h e t i c s o f t h e p r o j e c t . G e n e r a l d e s i g n cr i t e r i a f o r t h i s s i g n a g e i s a s f o l l o w s : a. 3 p o l e s i g n s a n d 4 m o n u m e n t s i g n s w i l l i d e n t i f y t h e pr o j e c t a n d m a j o r t e n a n t s . b. 3 s h e l t e r e d i n f o r m a t i o n a n d m a p d i s p l a y s w i l l a s s i s t pe d e s t r i a n s i n n a v i g a t i n g t h r o u g h t h e s i t e . T w o w i l l be l o c a t e d o f f t h e m a i n t r a i l i n t h e e n t r y c o r r i d o r . Th e o t h e r w i l l b e i n t e g r a t e d i n t o t h e t r a n s i t s t o p . Pole Signs Monument Signs In f o r m a t i o n a n d M a p D i s p l a y s E. S i t e L i g h t i n g a n d S i g n a g e II . S i t e D e v e l o p m e n t S t a n d a r d s Mo n u m e n t S i g n In f o r m a t i o n a n d M a p D i s p l a y 23 6 GATEWAY 5105-15-06 REVISED 10-03-11 II . S i t e D e v e l o p m e n t S t a n d a r d s E. S i t e L i g h t i n g a n d S i g n a g e c. A l l s i g n s w i l l b e l o c a t e d o u t s i d e o f t h e s t r e e t v i s i o n tr i a n g l e a t a l l e n t r a n c e s i n t o t h e p l a n n e d u n i t de v e l o p m e n t a s w e l l a s o u t s i d e o f s t r e e t r i g h t o f wa y s . d. A l l o w a b l e m a t e r i a l s f o r s i g n a g e c o n s t r u c t i o n s h a l l ad h e r e t o t h e s t a n d a r d s g o v e r n i n g m a t e r i a l s u s e d in t h e b u i l d i n g e x t e r i o r s o n P a g e 9 7 - 1 0 0 o f t h i s de v e l o p m e n t m a n u a l . e. S i g n s w i l l b e i l l u m i n a t e d o n l y a s p e r m i t t e d b y t h e Ci t y o f B o z e m a n U n i fi e d D e v e l o p m e n t O r d i n a n c e . f. A l l s i g n a g e w i l l b e a r c h i t e c t u r a l l y i n t e g r a t e d w i t h th e i r s u r r o u n d i n g s i n t e r m s o f s i z e , s h a p e , c o l o r , te x t u r e , a n d l i g h t i n g s o t h a t t h e y d o n o t v i s u a l l y co m p e t e w i t h t h e s u r r o u n d i n g l a n d s c a p i n g . g. W h e n m u l t i p l e t e n a n t s s h a r e o n e s i t e , s i g n s s h o u l d be i n t e g r a t e d a s o n e u n i t t o c r e a t e s h a r e d i d e n t i t y fo r t h e p r o p e r t y . h. S i g n s c o m p o s e d o f i n d i v i d u a l l e t t e r s a r e e n c o u r a g e d . Ba c k l i t o r i n d i r e c t l y l i t i n d i v i d u a l l e t t e r s a r e d e s i r a b l e . i. V i s i b l e r a c e w a y s a n d t r a n s f o r m e r s w i l l n o t b e pe r m i t t e d . j. A l l p o l e a n d m o n u m e n t s i g n s s h a l l b e c o n s t r u c t e d o f ma t e r i a l c o m p a t i b l e w i t h t h e o v e r a l l b u i l d i n g d e s i g n . k. A l l u s e r s w i s h i n g t o e r e c t s i g n s s h a l l o b t a i n a si g n p e r m i t f r o m t h e C i t y o f B o z e m a n p r i o r t o co n s t r u c t i o n a n d i n s t a l l a t i o n a n d m u s t c o m p l y w i t h th i s d e v e l o p m e n t m a n u a l a s w e l l a s t h e C i t y o f Bo z e m a n U n i fi e d D e v e l o p m e n t O r d i n a n c e . Pole Sign 23 7 Bozeman Gateway / Bozeman Montana 208220.01 The rendering, plan and diagrams contained herein are based on conceptual and preliminary schematic design only and by no means, what so ever, represent final features. Final design will be altered by site constraints, tenant requirements, construction costs, compatibility with surrounding constructed architecture, and further aesthetic development. Mitchell Development Group, LLC P.O. Box 738 Great Falls, MT 59403 Conceptual Design August 10 , 2010 238 23 9 24 0 24 1 24 2 The developmenT manual For Bozeman GaTeway REVISED: 06-06-08 REVISED: 08-10-10 243 Boz e m a n 05-15-06 244 Ga t e w a y 05-15-06 Developer: Mitchell Development Group, LLC Ted Mitchell PO Box 738 Great Falls, MT 59403 (406) 761-4400 Architecture and Land Planning: Callison Randy Stone, AIA 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 2600 Dallas, TX 75202 (214) 446-0950 Civil Engineer: Morrison-Maierle, Inc. James Ullman 901 Technology Blvd. Bozeman, MT 59718 (406) 587-0721 Landscape Architect: Peaks to Plains Design, P.C. Jolene Rieck 208 N. Broadway, Suite 350 Billings, MT 59101 (406) 294-9499 245 Boz e m a n 05-15-06 Table of Contents I. Introduction 1 A. Project Overview 3 B. Lifestyle Center Defined 7 C. Main Street Defined 9 D. Project Phasing 11 E. Permitted Uses and Terminology 13 II. Site Development Standards 15 A. Site Design 17 1. Professional Competence 17 2. Site Analysis 18 3. Impact on the Community 19 4. Site Layout 19 5. Site Maintenance 20 B. Traffic Flow and Parking 23 1. Site Access 23 2. Vehicular Bridges 25 3. Bicycle Traffic 27 4. Walkways 28 5. Parking Lots 30 6. Snow Clearing 31 7. Service Facilities and Mechanical 31 Equipment Concealment C. Civic Spaces 33 1. Main Street 33 2. Town Center Plaza 35 3. Paving Materials 37 4. Public Art and Fountains 38 5. Courtyards and Usable Open Space 39 246 Ga t e w a y 05-15-06 D. Green Space 41 1. Open Space 41 2. Entry Corridor 42 3. Pedestrian and Bike Circulation 43 4. View Sheds 45 E. Site Lighting and Signage 49 1. Site Lighting 49 2. Site Signage 50 F. Utilities, Grading and Drainage 53 1. Utilities 53 2. Grading and Drainage 54 III. Landscape Design Standards 57 A. Overview 59 B. Vegetation 63 1. Tree and Shrub Species 63 2. Planting Beds 66 3. Lawns 67 C. Hardscape 69 1. Pedestrian Load Bridges 69 2. Site Furniture 69 3. Picnic Tables 70 4. Boulders 70 5. Asphalt Trials 71 6. Gravel Trails 71 7. Plaza Space 72 8. Planters 73 D. Storm Water Facilities 75 E. Maintenance 77 1. Irrigation 77 2. Vegetation 79 3. Hardscape 82 247 Boz e m a n 05-15-06 IV. Building Design Standards 83 A. Overview 85 B. Building Exterior 89 1. Building Planning 89 2. Building Heights 92 3. Mass and Scale 94 4. Architectural Vocabulary 96 5. Materials 97 6. Retail Transparency 100 7. Building Entrances 101 8. Projecting Design Elements 103 C. Building Interior 105 1. Retail Display and Entry Zone Criteria 105 2. Interior Finishes 106 3. Floor Finishes 107 4. Ceilings 108 5. Interior Walls 109 6. Security 110 D. Building Lighting 113 1. Exterior Facade Lighting 113 2. Interior Retail Lighting 115 3. Exit Signs and Emergency Lights 116 E. Building Signage 117 1. General Signage Criteria 117 2. Signage Size and Quantity 118 3. Landlord Approval 119 4. Permitted Signage Types 120 5. Signage Not Permitted 123 248 Ga t e w a y 05-15-06 V. Review Procedures 125 A. Gateway Review Board 127 B. Sketch Review 131 1. Sketch Submission 131 2. Sketch Submission Document Approval 131 3. Sketch Submission Document 131 Requirements C. Preliminary Revew 135 1. Preliminary Submission 135 2. Preliminary Submission Document 135 Approval 3. Preliminary Submission Document 135 Requirements D. Final Review 139 1. Final Submission 139 2. Final Submission Document Approval 139 3. Final Submission Document Requirements 140 4. City of Bozeman Final Review 142 E. Construction Compliance 143 VI. Appendix 145 The Bozeman Gateway Master Plan OS1 Landscape Plan Open Space 1 OS2-5 Landscape Plan Open Space 2 through 5 OS6 Landscape Plan Open Space 2 & 3 OS&-10 Landscape Plan Open Space 7 through 10 249 105-15-06 Ga t e w a y I. I n t r o d u c t i o n 251 Boz e m a n 05-15-062 REVISED: 08-10-10 252 Ga t e w a y 305-15-06I. Introduction A. Project Overview Bozeman Gateway signals a new age in regional shopping center design. Detailed in the locally prevalent craftsman style and modeled after historic community retail centers, Bozeman Gateway will be the premier shopping destination in the area. The project brings the state of Montana its first life- style center, showcasing a unique environment for shopping, dining, working, and entertainment. Project Site Plan Graphics Revised 08-10-10 The Bozeman Gateway, situated at the southwest corner of College Street and Huffine Lane, encompasses a 72-acre parcel, which is planned as a mixed-use development and lifestyle center. In addition the development will include free- standing office buildings and a hotel/conference complex on the eastern quadrant of the project, while along the western boundary a streetscape convenience retail/service phase is anticipated adjacent to Fowler Avenue. To further emphasize REVISED: 08-10-10 253 Boz e m a n 05-15-064 A. Project Overview the streetscape concept, a mixture of attractive restaurants, a bank, and specialty users are planned along Huffine Lane which will be placed amongst a series of appealing ponds and wetlands. As a part of the initial construction of the Bozeman Gateway, the developers have, at their expense, constructed both Gar- field Street from South 19th and Fowler Avenue south from Huffine Lane. Simultaneously, a traffic signal will be installed at Fowler Avenue and Huffine Lane while improvements, per the direction of the Montana Department of Transportation (MDT), will be made at the intersection of College Street and Huffine Lane. The installation of Fowler Avenue and Garfield Street will not only provide four-sided access to the develop- ment, but will further serve to reduce existing congestion at the intersections of Huffine Lane and West College Street, South 19th Avenue and West College Street and South 19th Avenue and Huffine Lane by supplying an alternative route to motorists. It is the vision of Mitchell Development Group to provide a commercial development designed to emulate the spirit of a small town shopping street. Tenants ranging in size from the hundreds to the tens of thousands of square feet will come together in a pedestrian scaled main street atmosphere. All elements of design will be held to the highest of standards, creating a quality civic space and a memorable identity for the entire project. Each individual Tenant will be able to express themselves on their exterior facade or building. The building’s exteriors should be exciting and dramatic, full of life and personality, adding to the variety and visual interest of the streetscape. I. Introduction 254 Ga t e w a y 505-15-06 These creative statements should blend in and enhance the overall project’s craftsman composition through scale, materi- als and architectural styling, adding to the development as a whole. A. Project Overview I. Introduction It is the goal of this Development Manual to set high stan- dards for the planning, design and construction of Bozeman Gateway. All entities, from individual Tenants, to the Owner, to the City of Bozeman, will use this document as a set of Perspective at Huffine Lane and Fowler Avenue 255 Boz e m a n 05-15-066 guidelines for creating a quality development that the com- munity can be proud of. Any unmet code provisions, or code provisions that are not specifically listed, does not, in any way, create a waiver or other relaxation of lawful require- ments of the Bozeman Municipal Code or state law. The renderings, plans and diagrams contained throughout this Development Manual are based on preliminary schematic design of the project. While they exhibit the project’s overall design intent they by no means present final site conditions, landscaping or building location and architecture. Photos throughout this document are used only to visually emphasis points within the text. 256 Ga t e w a y 705-15-06I. Introduction B. Lifestyle Center Defined The lifestyle center format integrates retail/commercial, of- fice, restaurant, and entertainment uses by escaping the typical “strip” center concept. The customary strip center configuration is reversed by utilizing a “main street” approach and facing the primary building entrances to a common inte- rior route. This interior features pedestrian-friendly open-air squares and plazas. While vehicular access and angled park- ing are provided along the main interior street, the emphasis is on pedestrian activities. In addition, this particular lifestyle presentation will be enhanced by a number of water features in the form of ponds, streams, fountains and natural wet- lands. Lifestyle Center Graphics Revised 08-10-10 The idea of a single main entrance facade is abandoned in the lifestyle center. The main portion of customer parking and vehicular circulation will be provided on the periphery of the lifestyle development, integrating the extensive landscaping REVISED: 06-06-08 Transitional Building (See Page 88) REVISED: 08-10-10 257 Boz e m a n 05-15-0612 262 Boz e m a n 05-15-068 and pedestrian/bike paths with the water features to the core of the center. Shoppers do not simply leave their cars directly in front of a retailer and walk directly into a store. Instead, customers will in some way experience most if not all of the site. It is for this reason that all exterior facades of the build- ings are to be architecturally improved so to provide the best possible curb appeal in all directions. To further enhance the concept, Mitchell Development Group has incorporated an extensive trail system for not only pe- destrians, but for bicyclists to enjoy as well. These trails are abundant with amenities such as resting/sitting areas, pic- nicking areas and bicycle parking. The project as a whole hopes to provide patrons the opportunity to enjoy the outdoor experience throughout all four seasons of the year. Bozeman Gateway will slow life down a bit, encouraging the social inter- action of family and friends. The success of a lifestyle center fundamentally depends on it’s ability to be a good pedestrian place. It is important to make pedestrians feel comfortable to shop, providing inter- esting things for them to see, generating pedestrian activity. The goal is to have people enjoy themselves and return with friends. I. Introduction B. Lifestyle Center 258 Ga t e w a y 905-15-06I. Introduction C. Main Street Defined Pedestrian activity creates a subconscious reinforcement that it’s okay to be there. That it’s a place where one should be. When people are visible from the street, curious passersby are more likely to park, get out of their cars, and find out why everyone is there. Being “where the action is” can be irresist- ible for may people. The solution for adding pedestrian activ- ity to a project is to orient buildings so that they take advan- tage of the traditional main street model. The Indicated Areas Will Be Designed Under the Main Street Guidelines Graphics Revised 08-10-10 A traditional main street is generally composed of one to three story buildings. Retail is always the primary function of the first level. Upper levels can include service oriented retail, professional offices, or even residential. The diverse retail establishments on the ground floor attract the most REVISED: 08-10-10 259 Boz e m a n 05-15-0610 I. Introduction C. Main Street Defined pedestrian circulation, promoting the community atmosphere, while the architectural style and roof lines create and urban architectural theme. Creating a collective identity among in- dividual shops will draw customers. Main street will convey vehicular traffic, but more importantly it will have wide sidewalks and planting strips to promote a high level of pedestrian activity as well. Primary shop en- trances will be located on main street through recessed doors. Street-side parking will be convenient, but minimal so as not to interfere with the active pedestrian quality. For the purposes of this Development Manual, “main street” refers to any street with building facades that are immediate- ly adjacent to primary pedestrian and vehicular access points within the lifestyle center area. 15’ Minimum Width of Walk in Front of Buildings in the Lifestyle Center 10’ Minimum Width of Walk in Front of Buildings in Convenience Center and Office/Professional REVISED: 08-10-10 260 Ga t e w a y 1105-15-06I. Introduction D. Project Phasing Bozeman Gateway is proposed to be constructed in five phases six phases (revised 06-06-08). Generally the devel- opment plan calls for construction of approximately one phase per year through 2013. The phase numbering does not nec- essarily present the order in which the phases will be devel- oped. The actual order of construction will depend on the demand for the various types of uses offered. Phase bound- aries may also be modified to account for fluctuation in the demand to the different types of uses of locations. The land- scape features and trail improvements along the West Main Street entryway corridor that front onto US 191/Huffine Lane and West Garfield Street shall be installed with Phase 1 of The Bozeman Gateway Subdivision PUD. Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3Phase 4 Phase 5 Phasing Plan Graphics Revised 06-06-08 REVISED: 06-06-08 261 Ga t e w a y 1305-15-06I. Introduction E. Permitted Uses and Terminology The Bozeman 2020 Community Plan supports uses consis- tent with those allowed by B-2 zoning for the entire Bozeman Gateway project. This zone is described by the Unified Devel- opment Ordinance as, “The intent of the B-2 community busi- ness district is to provide for a broad range of mutually sup- portive retail and service functions located in clustered areas bordered on one or more sides by limited access streets.” Typical uses within this designation are a “broad range of functions including retail, education, professional and personal services, offices, residences, and general service activities.” This usage will provide a natural extension of the Huffine Lane commercial corridor allowing uses that are very consistent with the character of the surrounding area, enhancing and preserving the nature of the district. The following uses will NOT be permitted: a. Any public or private nuisance. b. Any noise or sound that is objectionable due to inter- mittence, beat, frequency, shrillness or loudness c. Any smell that is offensive or objectionable due to its nature or intensity. d. Any excessive quantity of dust, dirt, or fly ash. This prohibition shall not preclude the sale of soils, fertil- izers, or other garden materials or building materials in containers if incident to the operation or a home improvement or other similar store e. Any fire, explosion, or other damaging or danger- ous hazard, including the storage, display, or sale of explosives or fireworks. f. Any assembly , manufacture, distillation (revised 06- 06-08), refining, smelting, agriculture or mining op- erations. REVISED: 06-06-08 263 05-15-0614 Boz e m a n g. Any mobile home or trailer court, junk yard, stock yard, or animal raising excluding pet shops. h. Any drilling for and/or removal of subsurface sub- stances. i. Any dumping of garbage or refuse, other than in enclosed, covered receptacles intended for that pur- pose. j. Any automobile body and fender repair work. k. Any flea market or swap meet, “second hand” or “surplus” store excluding national or regional opera- tors such as “Goodwill”. l. Any store in which a substantial portion of the inven- tory consists of pornography, sexual products, and similar “adult” goods, publications, movies, or vid- eos. The Bozeman Gateway Development Manual defines the fol- lowing as: GRB - Gateway Review Board, as described under Sec- tion V. Review Procedures Landlord - Mitchell Development Group, LLC Tenant - Any building occupant, ground lessees, parcel purchaser, property owner. I. Introduction E. Permitted Uses and Terminology 264 1505-15-06 Ga t e w a y II . S i t e D e v e l o p m e n t S t a n d a r d s 265 Boz e m a n 05-15-0616 266 Ga t e w a y 1705-15-06II. Site Development Standards A. Site Design 1. Professional Competence All design and/or consulting work for any full or partial site development is to be done by, or under, the su- pervision of an licensed Architect, Landscape Architect, and/or Site Planner. Section Through Green Space at Ponds 267 Boz e m a n 05-15-0618 II. Site Development Standards A. Site Design 2. Site Analysis Before any plot of land within the Bozeman Gateway Project is developed, the following site aspects will be analyzed as for both the site itself and as a contribution to the project as a whole. a. A basic understanding of the lay of the land to deter- mine the site’s uniqueness b. A philosophy on how one would either preserve, en- hance, or advantageously use existing conditions c. A determination whether the site itself has any re- deeming qualities that should be retained and/or reinforced d. How the community or environment can be used to enhance the site development and building design e. Climatic information, soils reports, geologic hazards, flood plain information, topographic and legal survey plan f. Land use survey of proposed sites and adjacent sites g. Site utilities services information, location, size and capacity h. Topography i. Site Drainage j. Orientation k. Traffic data affecting access to the site with respect to bikes, pedestrians, cars, service vehicles and fire fighting equipment l. Transit routes that service the site m. External site noise impact n. Visibility views from the site o. Considerations regarding long term planning impacts with respect to adjacent land development, roads and public transit 268 Ga t e w a y 1905-15-06II. Site Development Standards A. Site Design 3. Impact on the Community To integrate the project with the surrounding neighbor- hood the following steps should be taken; a. If residential, the surrounding neighborhood should be buffered from noise created by automobiles and light from site lighting and automobiles. b. Orient service areas away from public view. Develop service traffic routes as to minimize conflict with au- tomobile traffic. c. Without reducing the ability of the buildings to func- tion properly, the site should be developed to em- phasize the provision of open space and minimize the intrusion of the building design. d. Orient the areas of the buildings which have more potential for visual interest towards public and main streets. e. Use a planted earth berm or a dense evergreen buf- fer for site edges where visual screening is needed, for example, between incompatible facilities and land use areas or between parking areas and a building or street. f. The development should be compatible with and sen- sitive to the immediate environment of the site rela- tive to architectural design; scale, bulk, and building height; identify historical character; disposition and orientation of buildings, and visual integrity. 4. Site Layout The following basic site design standards should be implemented: a. Design the site layout simultaneously with that of the building to insure optimum compatibility. Take 269 Boz e m a n 05-15-0620 into account all services and other areas scheduled for future building expansion or future connections to other buildings and proposals. b. Use hard and soft landscaping to create desirable space organization, privacy, enclosure, exposure or emphasis of certain site aspects. Coordinate the character and massing of grading, trees, shrubs, and site structures with that of the building and adjacent property. c. Take into account climatic factors, orientation, pre- vailing winds, snow drifting and the micro climate. d. Provide proper access and clearances to suit Fire Au- thority requirements. e. The site landscaping should be developed in a man- ner which will allow visual and active enjoyment by the building personnel. f. Locate any building loading docks and dumpsters off-street and out-of-sight of main roads and building entrances. Employ proper screening of such servic- es. g. Create out door open spaces between buildings that relate buildings together and convey and appropriate scale, character and quality for their intended use. 5. Site Maintenance The following maintenance issues should be incorporat- ed into the site design process: a. Design to assure easy economical maintenance to suit an equipment oriented maintenance program. II. Site Development Standards A. Site Design 270 Ga t e w a y 2105-15-06 b. Arrange grading to insure positive drainage. A maxi- mum slope of 3:1, or 33% will only be permitted where absolutely necessary to transition grade from the building to surrounding hardscape. The maxi- mum slope around water features shall not exceed 4:1, or 25%. c. Where possible arrange planting and screening to inhibit snow drifting that may occur across walkways, roads and parking areas. d. Arrange parking areas to allow maneuvering of snow plows. e. Allow sufficient room for tractor power mowers and snow removers to maneuver. Keep grass areas large and simple with no awkward inaccessible corners. f. Provide proper access for maintenance, repair, and delivery vehicles. Sidewalk paving will extend to the Tenant’s lease line. A. Site Design II. Site Development Standards Section at Harmon Stream Boulevard 271 Boz e m a n 05-15-0622 272 Ga t e w a y 2305-15-06 B. Traffic Flow and Parking II. Site Development Standards 1. Site Access a. Traffic flow into and on each parcel should be apparent and require a minimum of directional signage. b. Out Parcels shall be connected with the main center, and each other, as to facilitate the movement of vehi- cles with the development. c. It is of particular importance and in the best interests of all concerned that traffic flow smoothly and without in- terruption. All access points will allow logical distances from intersections. d. Commercial and retail drive-thrus and associated ap- purtenances (speaker phones, signage, ATM, canopies, etc.) shall not front onto the entryway corridor or cor- ner-side of the building and will not impact the building facade of the satellite structures along the streetscape. Drive-thrus and associated appurtenances facing Gar- field Street and Fowler Ave will be discouraged, howev- er, they will be considered base on their design merit. Drive-Thrus Prohibited From Fronting These Roads Bank With Properly Oriented Drive-Thru 273 Boz e m a n 05-15-0624 e. Drive-thru facilities must allow for sufficient vehicle stacking distance and bail out lane. These facili- ties must be adequately removed from parcel access points. f. Driveway openings should minimize conflict with traf- fic on public streets. g. All internal two-way access shall be via maximum 30’-0” wide curbed driveways. This width is mea- sured from face of curb to face of curb. h. One-way access, when required, shall be via maxi- mum 16’-0” wide curbed driveways. i. Curb cuts onto public streets shall meet all require- ments of local ordinance. j. Road construction shall be designed to accommodate AASHTO WB-50 classified vehicles where applicable. II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking Entry Bridge Section 274 Ga t e w a y 2505-15-06 2. Vehicular Bridges The Bozeman Gateway will have a number of bridges al- lowing vehicular and pedestrian traffic cross the streams that occur within the green spaces. More importantly, these bridges will become signature design elements throughout the project. The following further describes them: a. The largest bridge will be located along Harmon Stream Boulevard just before reaching Huffine lane. It will act as a gateway identifying the main entrance to the project. Main Entrance Bridge Location b. The 7 other bridges through out the project will be similar in design while smaller in scale. II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking 275 Boz e m a n 05-15-0626 II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking Other Bridge c. The bridges will allow vehicles to travel over water courses while helping to break up the site and provide a sense of arrival for users. The bridges will slowly arch changing the elevation of the road approximately 1’-6” to 3’- 0” above the road on either side of the bridge depending upon the length of each bridge. These small changes in elevation will help break up the site providing a sense of arrival for us- ers. (revised 06-06-08) d. The bridges will act as traffic calming devices slowing vehicles. The changes in elevation at bridges will act as a traffic calming device slowing vehicles. (revised 06-06-08) e. A paved walk will be provided on one or both sides of all bridges for pedestrian access. f. While the bridges will likely be made of precast concrete, they will incorporate stone and ornamental metal work becoming an aesthetic element in the landscape. g. Bridges will be lit by pedestrian scale post top light fixtures. Other Bridge Locations REVISED: 06-06-08 276 Ga t e w a y 2705-15-06 3. Bicycle Traffic It is a focus of Bozeman Gateway to make transporta- tion via bicycle on, to and through the project just as accessible, convenient, and safe as by automobile. a. Approximately 2 miles of extensive trail system will run throughout the designated green spaces. b. All major roads will have a minimum of 5’-0” wide bike lanes running in both directions. These lanes will be striped and indicated as such. c. 10’-0” wide asphalt and 6’-0” wide gravel bike trails will be provided throughout the green space. d. Ample bike racks will be placed throughout the proj- ect conveniently accessing all clusters of buildings. e. Bozeman Gateway’s network of bicycle paths will link with and promote the Greater Bozeman Area’s Trans- portation Plan. Designated Bike Access In Black Bike Parking in Red II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking Bike Trail with Way Finding Signage and Light Bollards 277 Boz e m a n 05-15-0628 4. Walkways Requirements given here are for walkways without buildings immediately adjacent to them: Site Walkways Not Fronting Buildings a. Walkways including pedestrian ramps shall be of non-slip concrete or interlocking paving stones, and a minimum of 5’-0” wide. Cross slope shall be lim- ited to 1/4 inch per foot. b. A minimum 5’-0” planting strip shall be provided be- tween the back of the curb and sidewalk. c. Pedestrian crossing at streets, intersections and high traffic areas within parking lots will be designed for maximum safety by incorporating the following: • Crosswalks will be made of a contrasting pav- ing material to the surrounding road surface II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking Contrasting Pavers Continuous Sidewalk Paving Graphics Revised 06-06-08 REVISED: 06-06-08 278 Ga t e w a y 2905-15-06II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking Section Through Parking Lot Landscaping and Hike-Bike Trail Curb Extensions for maximum visibility to drivers. Stamped con- crete will be used for an aesthetically pleasing pat- tern that ties in with plazas and surrounding side- walks. • Major crosswalks will be raised up a minimum of one half curb height to accentuate their presence to drivers. This along with (revised 06-06-08) Texture variation of materials that slightly “rumble” auto- mobiles will calm traffic speeds. • Sidewalk paving running parallel with the street will continue over drive cuts to act as visual re- minder of pedestrians. • Curb extensions will be used to constrict road widths at intersections to minimizing the distance pedestrians must cross. REVISED: 06-06-08 279 Boz e m a n 05-15-0630 II. Site Development Standards B. Traffic Flow and Parking 5. Parking Lots All parking lots through out the project shall adhere to the following standards: a. All off-street parking areas are to be held in common ownership by the property owners’ association or, in a few cases, be held in private ownership with ex- plicit reciprocal parking arrangements for use by the general public in concert with the rest of the project. b. General parking and disabled accessible parking ra- tios will be provided to meet federal standards and in accordance with the City of Bozeman Uniform Devel- opment Ordinance. b. Locate parking areas where they will not detract from the aesthetics of the building and landscaping, but will be easily accessible and functional. c. The walking distance from the furthest parking to the building entrance shall be limited to approximately 500’-0”. d. Small parking lots are preferable to large lots as they enhance the visual environment by increasing the percentage of landscaped area to paved area. Single large parking lots will be avoided using landscape islands, screen planting and trees to break parking fields down. e. Parking lot striping shall be yellow in color and 4” in width. Striping shall be maintained in good order. f. Raised (revised 06-06-08) Pedestrian crosswalks shall be designed between the parking aisles to the build- ing for handicap access. g. Parking lots should be accented with landscaping that highlights the importance of the driveway from the street, frames the major circulation aisles, and REVISED: 06-06-08 280 Ga t e w a y 3105-15-06 highlights pedestrian pathways. h. Parking stall areas should be planted to maximize the surface areas covered by a canopy of mature trees. i. Pedestrian and automobile conflict should be mini- mized by incorporating a common pedestrian path- way through the parking lot. 6. Snow Clearing a. The peripheral or non congested areas of the park- ing lot shall be incorporated for snow storage areas, clear of low planting and graded for good run off. b. Artificial snow mounds should not aggravate snow drifting problems particularly across walks or paved areas. 7. Service Facilities and Mechanical Equipment Concealment All retail and restaurant service facilities including trash enclosures, loading zones, storage areas, utility cabinets and utility meters must not be viewable to the public. These components shall become an integrated part of the building design through the following: a. Designated loading areas should be isolated visually and physically as much as possible from the circula- tion patterns to minimize impact, traffic crossovers, and noise. B. Traffic Flow and Parking II. Site Development Standards Service Facility at the Lifestyle Center 281 Boz e m a n 05-15-0632 B. Traffic Flow and Parking II. Site Development Standards b. Concealment of these areas can include walls, build- ings, gates and landscaping, alone or in combina- tion, however, they must be an integral part of the building design and should not appear to be simply a screening wall or landscape. c. All service elements such as trash enclosures, stor- age, utility cabinets and meters must be housed in a designated room within or as part of the building so as not to be viewed by the public. d. When garbage dumpsters are housed within a build- ing, heated concrete will be provided at the exterior where dumpsters are being maneuvered from their encloser to the point of vehicle loading. e. Durable finish materials should be chosen to match or compliment the accompanying building and shall appear as an integrated part of the architectural de- sign. f. Chain link fencing will NOT be permitted. g. The location and placement of wells and associated mechanical equipment shall be screened from the view of the general public so as to not create an eye- sore. Rear Elevation of the Convenience Center along Fowler Avenue 282 Ga t e w a y 3305-15-06II. Site Development Standards C. Civic Spaces 1. Main Street The heart of the Bozeman Gateway project will be the main street located along Technology Boulevard start- ing at Harmon Stream Boulevard and extending to the eastern end of the project. The following defines the elements of the streetscape that will make it a success- ful community destination: a. Buildings should be sited at or near the front prop- erty line to create an urban edge. b. The active street front environment will provide a variety of color, textures and variations in building planes. All main entrances to retailers will open to the main street. Section Across Technology Boulevard Through the Town Center Plaza 283 Boz e m a n 05-15-0634 II. Site Development Standards C. Civic Spaces Minimum Sidewalk Width c. A rhythm will be provided by pedestrian scale light poles with colorful banners approximately every 65’ every 50’. Occurring between them at 50’ in- tervals (revised 06-06-08) will be a 4’ x 6’ planting bed with a tree to provide texture as well as shade. d. Whenever there is a large length of street frontage with out a building, dense landscaping should be po- sitioned to continue the sense of an urban edge. e. Street furniture and way finding signage will be abundant. f. Canopies, awnings and colonnades will provide shade and weather protection throughout the street. g. Any sidewalk fronting a building will be a minimum of 12’ wide and the radius of curbs at corners should be minimized shortening the street crossing distance at intersections. The Indicated Areas Will Be Designed Under the Main Street Guidelines Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 06-06-08 REVISED: 08-10-10 284 Ga t e w a y 3505-15-06 h. The sidewalk paving should continue into the street at pedestrian/automobile contact zones. The change in surface material provides a visual element that is aesthetically pleasing while creating a safety feature that defines the pedestrian space. i. Technology Boulevard will be an active street with one lane of traffic going in either direction. Desig- nated turn lanes will not be permitted and angled parking will be implemented, both effectively calming traffic. 2. Town Center Plaza Town Center Plaza II. Site Development Standards C. Civic Spaces 285 Boz e m a n 05-15-0636 Located in the center of the lifestyle center and adjacent to Technology Boulevard’s main street retail will act as a living room for the community. The space will adhere to all the elements listed defining the main street above ac- cept those relating to vehicular traffic. Town Center Plaza In addition the space will be enhanced with the following elements: a. An iconic tower marking the center of the lifestyle cen- ter to be used as a reference point for the project with a large hearth at its base for gathering in the winter time b. Outdoor cafes which spill into the plaza c. A formal, manicured pond with fountains in the middle of the space. A seating height stone wall will surround water feature. d. Heavy timber living room like seating though out pro- viding the community with a comfortable place to gather. II. Site Development Standards C. Civic Spaces 286 Ga t e w a y 3705-15-06 C. Civic Spaces II. Site Development Standards e. 10’ tall sculptural open flame lanterns will provide the space with movement, interest and unique lighting at night. f. This plaza will house major events for the project such as presentations, shows and holiday activities. A proper audio, video and holiday lighting infrastructure will be provided to handle the largest of community gatherings. 3. Paving Materials The use of decorative paving materials, colors, and pat- terns will be incorporated at building entry ways, side- walks, access walks, and plazas to promote the identity of the site as follows: a. Decorative paving treatments should reduce glare and visually anchor the building to the landscape. b. Paving patterns should be kept simple and relate to the architectural theme of a building. c. Pavers that integrate story bands or dedications are encouraged. d. Color should provide contrast while relating to the overall color scheme of the building. e. Concrete bands may be used to define the edge as a transitional toole between differing materials. f. Appropriate paving materials include • Masonry Block Pavers • Brick • Stone • Granite • Concrete, Stained, Stamped and/or textured g. Plaza paving should blend harmoniously with cross walk paving at streets and intersections. Town Center Plaza Section Holiday Lighting 287 Boz e m a n 05-15-0638 4. Public Art and Fountains Civic art, sculpture, and fountains function best when they promote interaction and communication among people who use the space. They become an opportuni- ty to speak about the unique character of Bozeman and instill a sense of place. The guidelines for the design and implementation of these elements are as follows: C. Civic Spaces II. Site Development Standards Civic Space 288 Ga t e w a y 3905-15-06 a. Civic art shall be an integral part of the plaza design. Any built element is an opportunity to emphasis the artistic expression of the plaza such as manhole covers, paving, railings, overhead structures, signage, etc. b. Art will communicate a relationship to the sense of place, creating a mood of joy and delight while simulat- ing play and creativity. c. Fountains will be included for visual attraction, to screen traffic noise, and for their calming effects. d. Art, sculpture and fountains with which people can in- teract by means of touch, movement and play. e. Sculptures and fountains will be scaled appropriately for the size of the plaza. Locations will not impede pe- destrian circulation patterns and line of sight. f. All art through out the entire project will be linked by a comprehensive art design. 5. Courtyards and Usable Open Spaces Outdoor space to be utilized by a tenant is encouraged. These spaces can be covered or open air for dining or store circulation. The following shall govern these spaces: a. Outdoor areas should be visible from the sidewalk on the main street. During hours of non-operation these areas can stay open to the public or may be closed off by gates. b. Paving must match the sidewalk paving unless the space itself is demarcated by a low wall or entrance element. c. Light fixtures, benches and other outdoor furniture will complement the Landlord provided site elements or can be unique; but in context with the Tenant’s overall store design. C. Civic Spaces II. Site Development Standards Civic Space 289 Boz e m a n 05-15-0640 C. Civic Spaces II. Site Development Standards d. Courtyard spaces should be well designed, incorpo- rating shade trees, strategically placed shade struc- tures, fountains and/or art work. e. In any outdoor space, seating is mandatory. A pe- destrian scale and a sense of place should be main- tained throughout. f. Cafe seating is encouraged in front of retail along the street. The Landlord must approve any seating over the lease line. 290 Ga t e w a y 4105-15-06II. Site Development Standards D. Green Space 1. Open Space A total of 10.2 acres of open space will be created with- in the Bozeman Gateway site. There are three signifi- cant open space corridors running from north to south through the property and an additional corridor running from east to west along Huffine Lane. Open Space Graphics Revised 08-10-10 The open space areas will be enhanced with bike/pe- destrian trails and landscaping connecting the site to properties on the north and south. Boulevard trails will provide similar opportunities from east to west along Garfield Street and Huffine Lane. These pedestrian corridors and Boulevard Trails will connect the various uses, activities, and common open space areas within the site and connect the site with adjacent properties REVISED: 08-10-10 291 Boz e m a n 05-15-0642 on all sides. The open space corridors will protect three existing stream corridors that will remain for the most II. Site Development Standards D. Green Space Typical Section Through Green Space part in their natural state. 2. Entry Corridor The purpose of the Entryway Corridor Overlay District is to “ensure the quality of development along these corridors will enhance the impression and enjoyment of the community”. The portion of the Bozeman Gate- way fronting Huffine Lane falls within the boundary of the “Entryway Corridor” and calls for parking areas and buildings to be set back at least 25 feet from the road- way right-of-way. Bozeman Gateway will enhance the project’s image to the community in this corridor by implementing the following into the design: a. The setback from the roadway right-of-way shall be landscaped, including the screening or buffering of parking areas, through the use of berms and native landscaping materials. Pond at Outparcels 292 Ga t e w a y 4305-15-06 b. A “green edge” will be established along the Huffine Lane frontage for the entire length of the site. c. A hard surface bicycle/pedestrian trail buffered and detached from the roadway will be located within the green setback area. d. The green area will be extensively landscaped. e. Restaurants along Huffine Lane will incorporate out- door dining and sitting areas. f. Access from Huffine Lane will be provided at only three locations to be shared by the entire develop- ment. g. The architectural theme of the site will enhance the entry into the City. II. Site Development Standards D. Green Space Typical Section Through the Entry Corridor3. Pedestrian and Bike Circulation Bozeman Gateway will be designed to maximize the pedestrian experience. Getting around the site by foot will be made safe and interesting through the following guidelines: Pond at Outparcels 293 Boz e m a n 05-15-0644 a. An approximately 2 mile extensive trail system will be provided through out the green space. These trail, for hiking or biking, will connect to all adjacent properties. The trails will be lit by bollard type light- ing and contain pedestrian way finding graphics. b. Within the lifestyle center, an ample amount of shel- ters from rain and snow will be provided. These in- clude, but are not limited to, canopies, awnings and colonnades. c. The pedestrian routes from drop-off points and park- ing areas should be sheltered from winter winds by planting and building shielding. d. A transit stop is proposed in the location shown be- low. This covered shelter will be integrated with the trail system and contain an information and map display. Transit Stop Location D. Green Space II. Site Development Standards Transit Stop Plan 294 Ga t e w a y 4505-15-06 4. View Sheds Various components of the development include a landscaped trail system, natural wetland corridors, landscape ponds, and landscaped parkways and boulevard trails to mitigate its visu- al impact. A summary of some of the visual amenities to the project is provided below. a. The tributary to the Baxter-Border Ditch provides a pedestrian walkway through a natural setting which will remain primarily in its natural state. This natural setting will be visible to traffic approaching on Huff- ine Lane from the west as well as from the Fowler Avenue/Huffine Lane intersection. b. Upper Cattail Creek (Harmon Stream) provides a pedestrian pathway through the center portions of the project. This corridor will be enhanced by the project to provide a natural setting. It will be vis- ible from Huffine Lane and the entrance on Harmon Stream Blvd. c. Landscaped parkways, boulevard trails, and open space areas will surround the perimeter of the proj- ect providing visually appealing pedestrian corridors connecting the many amenities of the project to the surrounding properties and mitigating the visual im- pact of the project around the entire site. d. The construction contract will insure revegetation of all disturbed areas and stormwater detention areas. e. All new utilities will be placed underground and with- in dedicated utility easements. II. Site Development Standards D. Green Space Transit Stop 295 Boz e m a n 05-15-0646 D. Green Space II. Site Development Standards Mont a n a S t a t e U n i v e r s i t y Hy a l i t e a n d C o t t o n w o o d Dr a i n a g e Sp a n i s h P e a k s Brid g e r M o u n t a i n s Map of Off Site View Sheds 296 Ga t e w a y 4705-15-06 D. Green Space II. Site Development Standards Impacts to views from off the site will depend largely on how far removed the viewer is from the site. Generally, from short range the existing vacant field occupying the site will be replaced by the visually appealing urban setting to be offered by the Boze- man Gateway. Viewers farther removed from the site will see the landscaped perimeter of the project with the peaks of the sur- rounding mountains rising in the background. A summary of the viewsheds from the surrounding properties is summarized below. a. Currently the trees and vegetation surrounding the trib- utary to the Baxter-Border Ditch dominate the view from the west. The Montana State University high rise dor- mitories can be seen in the background. The tributary to the Baxter-Border Ditch, including the surrounding vegetation, is to remain in its natural state to the great- est extent possible. The new office building and associ- ated landscape features planned in Phase 5 6 (revised 06-06-08)of the project will replace the MSU dorms in this viewshed. The existing views from the west will not be significantly altered. b. The current view from the Gallatin Valley Mall is of the vacant fields that currently occupy the site with the Hyalite and Cottonwood drainages in the background. The impact to this view will depend on how far removed from the site the viewer is. The existing vacant fields will obviously be replaced by the visually appealing ur- ban setting to be offered by the Bozeman Gateway. The landscaped parkway along Huffine Lane will help to miti- gate any changes to this viewshed. The peaks of the mountain ranges to the south will still be visible over the site from areas north of Huffine Lane. c. The current view from the Advanced Technology Park is of the vacant fields that currently occupy the site with REVISED: 06-06-08 297 Boz e m a n 05-15-0648 D. Green Space II. Site Development Standards the Spanish Peaks in the background. Again the impact will depend on how far removed from the site the viewer is. At close range the view will be re- placed with the visually appealing urban setting to be offered by the Bozeman Gateway. From a distance the existing vacant field will be replaced by the urban setting with the Spanish Peaks rising in the back- ground. d. The views from the south will be the least impacted. The south boundary of the project is the highest point on site being 15 feet above the Huffine Lane roadway. While the existing view of the Gallatin Val- ley Mall will be replaced with the Bozeman Gateway, the Bridger Mountains will still rise above the site in the background. The Bozeman Gateway is in an area that has been master planned and zoned for commercial development. Any visual impact will be within the range expected by the master plan and zoning designation. 298 Ga t e w a y 4905-15-06II. Site Development Standards E. Site Lighting and Signage Parking Lot Light Fixture Examples 1. Site Lighting Building lighting is covered in Section IV. The following requirements should govern the design of lighting for roadways, parking and pedestrian routes. a. Lighting fixtures, both street and parking lot fixtures and poles, can not exceed a height of 25 feet 20 (revised 06-06-08). This will include a 24” tall concrete base. b. Parking lot light illumination may not exceed 0.2 foot candles. Only accent lighting of building entrances may be an average of 5.0 foot candles. c. Parking lot pole impact bases shall be decorative round concrete bases. d. Site lighting shall be metal halide lamps, with shield- ing devices or louvers to reduce horizontal glare. e. Security lighting is to be provided as part of the site lighting design such that illumination levels of ap- proximately 30% remain on all night in public and non public parking and service areas. Approximately one fixture in three are to remain on. f. Any canopy, building, or pole mounted lighting fix- tures shall meet the cut off shield requirements out- lined in the City of Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance. g. Provide decorative pedestrian scale poles at approxi- mately 50’ intervals along all designated pedestrian routes. h. All parking lot lights shall be turned off within one hour of closing. Only security lights will be permitted to remain on throughout the night. REVISED: 06-06-08 299 Boz e m a n 05-15-0650 2. Site Signage Tenant signage to be placed on or near buildings is cov- ered in Section IV. All free standing signage through out the site will be designed under a comprehensive environmental graph- ics package. This will assure that all signage will add to the aesthetics of the project. General design criteria for this signage is as follows: a. 3 pole signs and 4 monument signs will identify the project. b. 3 sheltered information and map displays will as- sist pedestrians in navigating through the site. Two will be located off the main trail in the entry corridor. The other will be integrated into the transit stop. Pole Signs Monument Signs Information and Map Displays E. Site Lighting and Signage II. Site Development Standards Monument Sign Information and Map Display 300 Ga t e w a y 5105-15-06II. Site Development Standards E. Site Lighting and Signage c. All signs will be located outside of the street vision triangle at all entrances into the planned unit devel- opment as well as outside of street right of ways. d. Allowable materials for signage construction shall adhere to the standards governing materials used in the building exteriors on Page 97 - 100 of this devel- opment manual. e. Signs will be illuminated only as permitted by the City of Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance. f. All signage will be architecturally integrated with their surroundings in terms of size, shape, color, tex- ture, and lighting so that they do not visually com- pete with the surrounding landscaping. g. When multiple tenants share one site, signs should be integrated as one unit to create shared identity for the property. h. Signs composed of individual letters are encouraged. Backlit or indirectly lit individual letters are desirable. i. Visible raceways and transformers will not be permit- ted. j. All pole and monument signs shall be constructed of material compatible with the overall building design. k. All users wishing to erect signs shall obtain a sign permit from the City of Bozeman prior to construc- tion and installation and must comply with this de- velopment manual as well as the City of Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance. Pole Sign 301 Boz e m a n 05-15-0652 II. Site Development Standards E. Site Lighting and Signage Bozeman Gateway Entrance Without Current Signage 302 Ga t e w a y 5305-15-06II. Site Development Standards F. Utilities, Grading and Drainage 1. Utilities Electrical a. All newly installed electrical service shall be below grade. b. All electric meters, transformers, etc., shall be con- cealed from public view with plant materials or built screening. c. The occupant shall be responsible for obtaining any and all necessary consents or approvals for obtaining electrical service and for the payment of any fees. Telephone a. All telephone service shall be below grade. b. All telephone equipment shall be concealed from public view with plant materials or built screening. c. The occupant shall be responsible for obtaining any and all necessary consents or approvals for obtaining telephone service and for the payment of any fees. Sanitary Sewer a. Installation of sanitary sewer pipe shall conform to local code and practices b. Sanitary sewer shall be tested for infiltration, exfil- tration, and air tested. c. The occupant shall be responsible for obtaining any and all necessary consents or approvals for obtaining sanitary sewer service and for the payment of any fees. 303 Boz e m a n 05-15-0654 Water Lines a. Valves shall be placed to provide ease of shut off dur- ing water system emergencies. b. Reduced pressure back flow preventers which are not in screened service areas, shall be located below grade in a vault or above grade enclosed in an approved screen. c. Unadorned fiberglass will not be accepted. d. The occupant shall be responsible for obtaining any and all necessary consents or approvals for obtaining water service and for the payment of any fees. Gas a. Gas service shall be provided by the local gas com- pany. b. All gas meters, valves, etc. shall be concealed from public view with plant materials or built screening. c. The occupant shall be responsible for obtaining any and all necessary consents or approvals for obtaining gas service and for the payment of any fees. 2. Grading and Drainage a. Insure preservation of all useful topsoil. Stockpiling of topsoil or other excessive material shall be done so as not to interfere with drainage before, during, or after construction. b. All necessary erosion control methods shall be utilized to prevent siltation onto adjacent properties and into pipelines. c. Design finished grades to provide positive drainage of all lawns and paved areas. Allow no drainage of II. Site Development Standards F. Utilities, Grading and Drainage 304 Ga t e w a y 5505-15-06 surface water towards buildings or onto neighboring property. d. Slope of parking lots shall be a minimum of 0.5% and a maximum of 4%. e. Slope of grass lawns should be between 1.5% and 6%. f. Slopes in excess of 6% are considered to be berms or hillsides g. A maximum slope of 3:1, or 33% will only be used to transition grade from building to hardscape. Rip rap, retaining walls or other means shall be used in places where slope might be greater. h. All grade transitions between off-street parking lot areas and abutting watercourse open space areas shall not exceed a maximum slope of 4:1, or 25% slope. i. Consider the design value of grading to enhance visual effects and to achieve economy in the use of on-site materials. j. Grading in the drip line or an existing tree is prohib- ited. k. One site material may be used to create visual barri- ers or mounds acting as screens for the deflection of wind and noise. l. Round off the tops and bottoms of all slopes to avoid sharp transitions. m. Design for fast drainage of areas where snow will be stockpiled. Direct the drainage towards gutters to minimize the effect of de-icing agents on lawns. n. Avoid the use of ditches and flumes. Where depth of swales is excessive, use a catch basin. II. Site Development Standards F. Utilities, Grading and Drainage 305 05-15-0656 Boz e m a n o. Design drainage to the naturally lower edge of a parking lot rather than the center of the lot. p. Storm water treatment facilities shall be incorporated as landscape features, effectively screened by use of landscaping, or provided by use of underground detention and storm water management treatment systems. F. Utilities, Grading and Drainage II. Site Development Standards 306 5705-15-06 Ga t e w a y II I . L a n d s c a p e D e s i g n S t a n d a r d s 307 Boz e m a n 05-15-0658 308 Ga t e w a y 5905-15-06 A. Overview III. Landscape Design Standards The landscape theme for the Bozeman Gateway reflects the desire to integrate an upscale mixed use development into the surrounding landscape. Visual cues are reflected in the plant material, paved areas and site furnishings that are situ- ated to assist users in way finding and locating businesses. In addition, existing natural features are preserved and en- hanced to provide exceptional aesthetics and to create leisure opportunities as well. Seating Area and Bike Parking 309 Boz e m a n 05-15-0660 The riparian corridors are retained through generous setbacks and retain the qualities that allow for environmentally sustain- able site development practices. Such practices include the filtration of storm water and snow run off, erosion control and preservation of native vegetation. In addition, these open spaces help control the microclimate through wind breaks, snow drifting and minimizing the urban heat island effect as- sociated with retail parking lots. These corridors also serve a public leisure component by pro- viding pedestrian and bicycle friendly facilities. Such facilities include internal trail corridors that connect office buildings to retail and restaurant facilities as well as seating and gathering areas and bicycle parking. These facilities provide valuable amenities for both consumers and retailers, including their III. Landscape Design Standards A. Overview Entryway Corridor Landscape Plan Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 08-10-10 310 Ga t e w a y 6105-15-06 employees. Furthermore, it supports the Greater Bozeman Area’s Transportation Plan’s promotion of healthier lifestyles and alternative modes of transportation. The water features located in the entry way corridor will be designated as open space amenities, organic in shape and form and lined with appropriate aquatic and wetland features, native grasses and indigenous plants. These ponds are not part of the storm water treatment. The water level fluctua- tion of these ground water fed ponds will be limited to ensure that they will remain an effective landscape feature. Open spaces adjacent to buildings are flanks with decora- tive paving, ornamental shrub beds, seating areas and public art. Tree-lined streets create a visual rhythm, soften building corners and provide microclimate control. By providing op- portunities for these outdoor plazas, a retailer can essentially extend the sales floor to the outdoors, creating a marketplace atmosphere that is so popular in other communities. By shar- ing these common amenities among retailers, it also allows for a collaborative merchants association to program sales events that attract consumers to multiple stores. Studies have shown that consumers will stay longer and spend money in environments where they are comfortable and enjoy their experience. By providing these overall outdoor amenities in Bozeman Gateway, the community of Bozeman gains an attractive mixed use development that provides its citizens with broader choices for shopping, working and social interaction. In addi- tion, the riparian corridors are preserved and enhanced creat- ing an invaluable community asset of recreation and leisure opportunities for the public to enjoy. A. Overview III. Landscape Design Standards Parking Lot Seating Area 311 Boz e m a n 05-15-0662 Retail Plaza Space Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 08-10-10 312 Ga t e w a y 6305-15-06III. Landscape Design Standards B. Vegetation 1. Tree and Shrub Species Species diversity, hardiness, adaptability and maintenance should be considered when selecting each tree for its actual location. a. Most of the existing grassland vegetation at the site will be removed during construction operations. b. Vegetation that is present along creek corridors will be pre- served as much as possible, as well as enhanced with new planting. c. Street trees will line the roadways and to provide shade in the parking areas. d. Considerations when selecting these trees will include urban tolerance and, if power lines exist in any areas, tree height. e. Shade trees will be planted along trails and in open spaces. f. All trees planted within a right-of-way must be approved by the city forester. The following tree species are suitable for right-of-way and open spaces. The list does not prohibit types not mentioned: • Black Ash • Littleleaf Linden • Patmore Green Ash • Thornless Honeylocust • Accolade Elm • Clump/Silver Birch • Pacific Willow • Hard Maple • Quaking Aspen (Open space only, not suitable for right-of-way.) g. Ornamental trees should be used as accents near plaza spaces, entries, seating areas, and to enhance open spaces. h. Evergreen trees will be used throughout to add winter inter- est and provide buffering capabilities. Seating Area 313 Boz e m a n 05-15-0664 i. The following are suggested ornamental and ever- green tree species. The list does not prohibit types not mentioned: • Japanese Lilac • Amur Chokecherry • Canada Red Chokecherry • European Mountain Ash • Austrian Pine • Scotch Pine • Colorado (Blue) Spruce • Ornamental Fir • Welch Juniper j. Shrubs will be placed within the open spaces of the project to provide accents on a smaller scale and bring more color and texture to the landscape. k. The following are shrubs species desirable for this de- velopment. The list does not prohibit types not men- tioned:: • Serviceberry • Dogwood • Juniper • Ninebark • Dwarf Pine • Potentilla • Native Shrub Rose • Willow • Spirea • Lilac m. Shad trees, and all trees to be installed in the bou- levards, off-street parking lots, common open space areas, public plazas and individual subdivision lots will be installed at a minimum of 2” caliper. This size is most readily available and, is less susceptible to van- B. Vegetation III. Landscape Design Standards Technology Boulevard Park Plan Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 08-10-10 314 Ga t e w a y 6505-15-06 dalism, and provides a more mature tree. n. Evergreen trees will be a minimum of 5’ to 6’ in height. o. Shrubs are container grown and vary in size. The mini- mum desirable size for shrubs is 5 gallons. p. Wildlife protection will be needed until all plants are es- tablished. q. Trees located outside of formal beds in irrigated or na- tive lawn areas will have a 36 inch diameter “mulch ring” around the tree. The ring will have edging to provide easier maintenance. The mulch ring will contain a three inch layer of bark mulch. r. Trees and shrubs that are not located in irrigated lawns will receive drip irrigation for establishment and growth. s. Trees planted in boulevards shall be spaced at 35 to 45 feet on center to create a rhythm along the street and to buffer as well as reduce the heat island effect from the parking lots. The public streetscape shall contain a regular spacing of boulevard trees along all streets, both public and private, in concert with landscape features and screening of off-street parking lots; primarily, areas along West Garfield Street and US Highway 191/West Main Street. t. Some trees may be strategically located to allow for views of retail signage, surrounding mountains and way finding. u. In wetland areas native woody species will be planted. Existing, desirable plant species will be preserved as much as possible. v. If an area is disturbed due to construction, the following native tree and shrub species will be planted in the wet- land zones according to water regime and environmental conditions. The list does not prohibit types not men- tioned: III. Landscape Design Standards B. Vegetation Cluster Planting 315 Boz e m a n 05-15-0666 • Gooseberry • Cottonwood • Dogwood • Aspen • Chokecherry • Alder • Serviceberry • Snowberry • Willow 2. Planting Beds a. Planting beds will be found along trails, next to build- ings, and as a backdrop to plaza spaces and seating areas. b. Shrubs and perennials located in planting beds will be massed together and spaced to provide a mass of plants at maturity without overcrowding. c. Planting beds will be separated from lawns with a con- crete or aluminum edging and have a minimum depth of topsoil of 12 inches. d. A layer of weed barrier fabric with a weight greater than 3.2 ounces per square yard will be placed in all planting beds except in annual planting beds. e. This development manual specifically discourages the use of “pea” gravel or decorative 1 3/4” to 2” washed rock gravel, or less. All landscape islands that include decorative rock or gravel as a ground cover shall spec- ify “river rock” or equal in the landscape plan. Lava rock is prohibited. Large chip bark may be used in limited capacity. Bark area and location is to be reviewed by the GRB (Gateway Review Board). (revised 06-06-08) B. Vegetation III. Landscape Design Standards REVISED: 06-06-08 316 Ga t e w a y 6705-15-06 3. Lawns There are proposed irrigated and non-irrigated lawn areas in this development. a. Irrigated lawns typically occur adjacent to buildings, high pedestrian traffic areas and near seating or gath- ering areas in the riparian corridors. Two options are available for the establishment of irrigated lawns. 1. Lawns may be hydroseeded or drill seeded. Special care should be taken with this method to protect plant growth from vandalism and weeds during the establishment period. The recom- mended seed mix should include a blend of spe- cies: • 60% Kentucky Bluegrass • 25% Perennial Ryegrass • 15% Creeping Fescue 2. Lawns may also be sodded for quicker establish- ment and immediate effect. Most sod farms in the Gallatin Valley area only produce a blend of Kentucky Bluegrass sod suitable for this pur- pose. Other sod blends, such as a fescue-blend sod may be appropriate for more water-conser- vation and is encouraged in this development. b. The native lawn mix, located along the steam banks and around pond edges, should incorporate various desirable species which will allow for both clump and rhizome species development: 1. The following is the recommended Native Upland Lawn Mix in pounds of live seed per acre: • 6.0 - Criteria Thickspike Wheatgrass • 5.0 - Rosanna Western Wheatgrass • 5.0 - Revenue Slender Wheatgrass III. Landscape Design Standards B. Vegetation Formal Seating Area Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 08-10-10 317 Boz e m a n 05-15-0668 • 2.0 - Canbar Canby Bluegrass • 2.0 - Appar Blue Flax (forb) • 1.0 - White Dutch Clover (forb) • 0.25 - Prairie Coneflower (forb) 21.25 - TOTAL Pounds of Live Seed per Acre 2. The following is the recommended Wetland Spe- cies Mix for wetland setback areas in pounds of live seed per acre: • 1.0 - Tufted Hairgrass • 1.0 - Fowl Bluegrass • 10.0 - “Revenue” Slender Wheatgrass • 1.0 - Alkaligrass • 10.0 - Meadow Barley • 8.0 - Fowl Mannagrass • 1.0 - Creeping Spikerush • 1.0 - Baltic Rush 32.5 - TOTAL Pounds of Live Seed per Acre c. The irrigated and upland native seed mixes will be drill seeded where feasible with a spacing of no more than 3-½ inches and then rolled and compacted to establish good soil contact with the seed. d. Irrigated lawns will be seeded at any time that the ir- rigation system is functional. Native lawns should be seeded between November 1 and May 15. Wetland seed mix will be hand-broadcasted, as the wetter, un- even terrain is more accessible by this method. B. Vegetation III. Landscape Design Standards 318 Ga t e w a y 6905-15-06III. Landscape Design Standards C. Hardscape 1. Pedestrian Load Bridges There are existing stream channels on this site, along with proposed ponds for a few of the open space areas. In order to move safely through the site, bridges will be necessary in a few places, as indicated on the site plans. a. Pedestrian-scale bridges will be used to traverse the given water source, being sure to completely span any wetland areas. The suggested width for the bridges is 10 feet, with lengths varying based on location. b. Bridges will be constructed of a low-maintenance, du- rable material which is suited to and blends in with the surrounding landscape and architecture. 2. Site Furniture To have a unified look throughout the entire Bozeman Gate- way development, it will be important to be consistent when choosing site furnishings. a. All furnishings should complement the architectural style of the development, as well as be both durable and functional. b. Suggested length for benches should be 6’, made of recycled plastic slats or powder-coated metal. c. The color selected for these should then be used with both the trash receptacles and bike rack. Trash recep- tacles will be needed in high-volume areas, such as the plaza spaces and seating areas. d. Bicycle racks are proposed to be located near the seating areas and high pedestrian traffic areas. This Pedestrian Bridges Site Furniture 319 Boz e m a n 05-15-0670 will accommodate users accessing the open spaces with bicycles. e. Site furnishings will be abundant in public plazas, main street, or anywhere pedestrians are expected to gath- er. 3. Picnic Tables Numerous outdoor seating areas will be provided for of- fice employees, shoppers and those using the hike-bike trails. a. Small round, square or rectangular tables with at- tached benches made of either recycled plastic, pow- der-coated metal, or wood b. At least one of the tables in a picnic cluster should provide access as per ADA guidelines. Finish and color should be consistent with all other site furnishings. 4. Boulders a. Boulders will serve two purposes in open spaces. They will be used around all footbridges for added interest and as a visual cue for bridge approaches. They may also be used for retaining soils and providing erosion control around the bridge abutments. b. Boulders will also be used in and around planting beds for added interest and to separate planting areas from walkways and lawn. c. Boulders will be a minimum of 2 feet in diameter and of locally available mineral content. III. Landscape Design Standards C. Hardscape Site Furniture REVISED: 08-10-10 320 Ga t e w a y 7105-15-06 5. Asphalt Trails (Type I) a. The main trails in The Bozeman Gateway development located along Huffine Lane will be “Hard Trails” con- structed to a Type I standards. b. Asphalt trails are 10 feet in width with a 1 foot gravel boarder along each edge. Excavation for trail must be a minimum of 12.5 inches. Subgrade for asphalt shall be compacted to 95% proctor density, with a 1- 1/2 inch minus crushed gravel base (minimum 9 inch depth). c. Asphalt surfacing should be a minimum 2.5 inches in depth and sealed within one year of placement. Slope and cross-slope on all asphalt trails will be designed to meet ADA standards. d. Asphalt trail must support a minimum of 12,500 pounds. 6. Gravel Trails (Type II) a. Trails in lower-traff.ic areas in this development will be a “Soft trail” constructed to a Type II standard. This compacted gravel trail will meet ADA guidelines, as well as support bike and pedestrian traffic. b. Construction of gravel trails is less obtrusive to the existing surroundings, which is important when deal- ing with sensitive areas, such as the wetlands present in this site. c. As per the City of Bozeman specifications, gravel trails in open spaces will be 6 feet wide. The proposed trails in the open spaces meet this minimum width, allowing enough space for two pedestrians to walk side by side. III. Landscape Design Standards C. Hardscape Asphalt Trail Section Gravel Trail Section 321 Boz e m a n 05-15-0672 d. Gravel will be 3/8 inch minus crushed stone with a 20 percent clay binder and with a depth of 4 to 6 inches. e. The trail will have a crown to provide adequate drainage off the path, but slope must comply with ADA standards. It should then be rolled and compacted to a 95 percent density. Weed management will be necessary on gravel trails. Asphalt Trail (Type I) Gravel Trail (Type II) 7. Plaza Space a. Plaza spaces will be a hardscape area, often with seating, public art, or planting beds. For aesthetic value, it is sug- gested that all hardscape plazas have a component of a colored, textured concrete material. b. Colors should remain consistent with the overall tone of the development. III. Landscape Design Standards C. Hardscape 322 Ga t e w a y 7305-15-06 c. One or two textures should be chosen and then repeat- ed throughout the various spaces. d. The plaza spaces can provide opportunities for street sales or public gatherings. e. Near the retail plaza space north of Technology Boule- vard, the schematic shows a radial band of concrete, that compliments the schematic radial architecture. f. A small retaining wall can double as a seat wall to ac- commodate more users. g. Public art is located in this area at the terminus of visual corridors to provide a focal point for this area. h. The two enlarged ponds will have fountains to provide both a sensory interest and function as an aerator for the ponds themselves. 8. Planters a. Throughout the plazas and public areas, planters shall be installed and incorporated with larger seating areas. b. Planters may be fixed, permanent structures or large single containers. c. Planters may contain plant stock consisting of dwarf trees, ornamental grasses, perennials or annuals. d. Container or planter size should allow approximately two cubic feet of substrate for every square foot of tree canopy near maturity. e. Planting soil mix shall contain 1 part topsoil, 1 part course sand and 1 part peat or compost. Planting soil shall be supplemented at least yearly with a complete slow release fertilizer with micro nutrients. f. Individual containers with self-contained watering ap- paratus are encouraged. Permanent planters will have supplemental spray or drip irrigations, connected to an irrigation controller. C. Hardscape III. Landscape Design Standards Planter Examples 323 Boz e m a n 05-15-0674 324 Ga t e w a y 7505-15-06III. Landscape Design Standards D. Storm Water Facilities The following measures will be taken to ensure that storm water fa- cilities are an aesthetically desirable amenity for the project. a. Drainage basins shall not eliminate the installation of land- scape features as depicted on the Preliminary PUD Plan. b. Drainage basins placed in open space corridors shall be designed to be integrated into the overall landscape, as if a natural occurrence. c. Outlet structures shall be screened with vegetation and have cobble-lined swale to the discharge point. d. A landscape architect must certify on the landscape plans that landscape features installed around drainage basins will not be adversely impacted by drainage flow. e. Surface ponds along West Main Street are not a part of the treatment of the storm water system and shall be main- tained as a landscape feature. f. All open space areas and associated watercourse setbacks will remain undisturbed unless otherwise approved by the City of Bozeman Planning Office. Pipe Outlet Landscaping 325 Boz e m a n 05-15-0676 326 Ga t e w a y 7705-15-06III. Landscape Design Standards E. Maintenance 1. Irrigation The concept for landscape irrigation will promote water con- servation through professionally designed irrigation systems. Irrigated lawn areas will be on separate zones from shrub and perennial beds and all zones must be on an electric con- troller system. Occupants of the convenience center and life- style center will be responsible for installing and maintaining their own irrigation systems for any areas within their lease line (lot line less setbacks). The office-professional complex will be maintained and irrigated by the Tenant up to the lot line. All green space areas will be part of a comprehensive irrigation system that is professionally designed and coordi- nated to maximize water efficiency while minimizing mainte- nance of the system. All components will be of a contractor grade and maintained by qualified maintenance personnel. The following are design standards and maintenance require- ments for irrigation systems: a. All irrigation main lines shall be either schedule 40 or class 200 PVC pipe and installed with a minimum depth of 18 inches from the top of the pipe. The mainline must be trenched with a sand bedding to prevent settling. b. Irrigation lateral lines may be either schedule 40 or class 200 PVC or class 160 PE pipe. Lateral lines may be either trenched or pulled. Lateral lines connecting to rotors or spray heads shall have a minimum cover of 12 inches. c. Spray heads may be used in irrigated lawn areas and shrub beds. Pop up bubbler heads may be used in shrub and perennial beds. d. Drip irrigation is an acceptable alternative in shrub 327 Boz e m a n 05-15-0678 and perennial beds. Plant material located in non-ir- rigated lawn areas will receive drip irrigation for estab- lishment purposes. Drip lines should be buried under mulch, or if in lawn areas, should have a minimum of 8 inches of cover. e. Rotor heads may be used in irrigated lawn areas. Rotor heads will be gear driven and capable of producing the specified output and coverage area and are attached to the lateral line by swing joints. f. All heads must be placed at a grade so that it is not damaged from maintenance equipment or an attractive nuisance. g. Non-keyed locking valve boxes must be installed to de- ter vandalism. h. All systems must be connected to an electric controller with automatic programming capabilities. Where fea- sible, scheduling for the running of irrigation systems should occur between the hours of 10:00 PM to 6:00 AM to maximize water efficiency and to avoid conflicts with use during the day. i. The incorporation of a rain sensor is recommended to conserve water by automatically disabling an automatic irrigation system when rain is detected. j. The water source for the green space areas will be new wells with a maximum output of 35 gallons per minute. Occupants have the option of connecting to the potable water source or drilling a well. k. All installations, after completion, must have the con- tractor submit to the Gateway Review Board (GRB), copies of all “as-built” drawings. In addition, copies of well permitting/registration information must be provid- ed to the GRB. The contractor must submit copies of all well pump O&M manuals to the owner and GRB. III. Landscape Design Standards E. Maintenance 328 Ga t e w a y 7905-15-06 l. The irrigation systems should be charged in April, after the frost has left the ground and plant material begins to grow. The systems should be winterized by the end of October by blowing out the system using an air compressor. No winter watering is allowed from an automatic irrigation system. If winter watering is nec- essary, it should be done manually from a water tank. 2. Vegetation a. Weekly maintenance will include mowing and garbage collection. b. Native grasses should be mowed 2 to 3 times per year. The first time at the end of May, the second time in mid-July, and the final time occurring in mid October. c. The mow height for native grasses should be a mini- mum of 4 inches, with 6 inches being preferable. d. A noxious weed control program will be established with a local contractor. e. A yearly property check with spot spraying as required should occur in the month of June. This should be coordinated with the County Weed Supervisor and the NRCS agent. This program can also be used to control the weeds in gravel parking areas and walkways with spot application of a weed control agent as required. f. Turf grass areas should have a mow height of no less than 3 inches and be allowed to grow to 4 or 4 - 1/2 inches before being mowed again. g. Bluegrass lawn areas require roughly 12 inches of wa- ter between June 1st and September 1st. This means roughly 1 inch of precipitation per week in lawn areas. III. Landscape Design Standards E. Maintenance Harmon Stream Park Plan 329 Boz e m a n 05-15-0680 Pond and Gazebo h. Water should be spread evenly through the week and in less frequent, deeper soakings for mature lawn ar- eas. i. Fertilizing of grass and lawn areas should be done as necessary and should not be overdone to minimize water needs, mowing and to protect sensitive areas. A fertilization schedule will be determined by a grass spectialist. E. Maintenance III. Landscape Design Standards 330 Ga t e w a y 8105-15-06 j. Lawns which have irrigation at head to head cover- age should have two applications of fertilizer: The first should be a blend of 17-17-17 in May and then should have an application of 27-8-8 in mid summer. k. As the lawns are establishing the rate of fertilization should be 40 lbs per 10,000 square feet. An established lawn should be fertilized at a rate of 60 lbs. per 10,000 square feet. l. Bi-annual soil test should be taken to assess soil nutri- ent contents and adjust fertilizer rates accordingly. m. Any seed mix that has no irrigation or areas within 35 feet from a high water mark of a stream should not be fertilized and has no plan for regular application of fer- tilizer. This will minimize excess nutrient run-off that will adversely affect the water ecosystem. n. Trees and shrubs located within this corridor should be monitored and if deemed that they need fertilization, the use of capsule fertilizer should be utilized. o. Shade trees should be fertilized in April with 16-10-9 plus iron and zinc. Once trees and shrubs are estab- lished, they should be fertilized with tree food spikes. Do not fertilize trees and shrubs past mid-July. p. Pruning of evergreens should occur in late June. Shade trees should be pruned in April, except maples and birch. Maple and Birch species should be pruned in mid to late July. q. General monitoring for pests and diseases should be done throughout the year. r. Trees and shrubs should be deep watered right before the ground freezes. III. Landscape Design Standards E. Maintenance 331 05-15-0682 Boz e m a n III. Landscape Design Standards E. Maintenance 3. Hardscape a. Sidewalks, asphalt trails, and plaza spaces will need sweeping and/or snow removal depending on use. a. The gravel trails will not have snow removal, but will need to be bladed and have weed maintenance. b. Maintenance of the public open spaces will be pro- vided by the developer, property owner or property owner’s association. 332 8305-15-06 Ga t e w a y IV . B u i l d i n g D e s i g n S t a n d a r d s 333 Boz e m a n 05-15-0684 334 Ga t e w a y 8505-15-06IV. Building Design Standards Bozeman Gateway will consist of several different building types. While each type of building will have it’s own unique design chal- lenges, the purpose of this Development Manual is to give a stan- dard of design that can be upheld through out the entire project. The buildings within the project fall into three broad categories. The guidelines for design presented in this development manual apply to all three building types unless otherwise noted. Irre- gardless of type or location, all buildings should have a common architectural feel and style even though their function will force variations. Within this common architectural style there will be significant variations in design from building to building but all will maintain the highest quality of design materials. All of the buildings on the perimeter of the development shall have a second store front (double fronted design) that is oriented towards the streetscape and shall include a colonnade and a side- walk connection to the perimeter sidewalk/trail system. Such colonnades or similar architectural features are desired along the building facades and are intended to give human scale and a user friendly presentation onto the streetscape. Alternatives or varia- tions will be considered based upon the merits of individual pro- posals. Street character along the West Main Street entry way corridor, Fowler Avenue and Garfield Street shall call for architectural fea- tures that suggest a presence of store fronts, plazas, fenestra- tion treatment and architectural details that reflect the “lifestyle center” concept. Buildings will make a presentation onto a street regardless if it’s the main street for the lifestyle center, private street or a public street with respect to a formal entrance, store fronts, covered entrances, and public spaces. The renderings, plans and diagrams contained throughout this De- velopment Manual are based on preliminary schematic design of the project. While they exhibit the project’s overall design intent A. Overview 335 Boz e m a n 05-15-0686 they by no means present final site conditions, landscaping or building location and architecture. Photos throughout this document are used only to visually emphasis points within the text. A brief description of each category and it’s unique traits are provided below. Life Style Center The heart of the project, the lifestyle center acts as an outdoor mall. A building shell, tenant facades (unless otherwise agreed upon), and all site work will be provid- ed by a single developer. Lifestyle Center These buildings will have ground floor retail that focuses on creating an urban place and an active pedestrian streetscape by means of human scale and transparency. It is this area of the project that will set the architectural aesthetics for the rest of the project. Any buildings or facade designs that do not enhance the overall look and A. Overview IV. Building Design Standards Grocery Store Example Graphics Revised 06-06-08 Graphics Revised 08-10-10 REVISED: 06-06-08 REVISED: 08-10-10 Transitional Building (See Page 88) 336 Ga t e w a y 8705-15-06 A. Overview IV. Building Design Standards feel of the project will not be permitted. Convenience Center and Outparcels These single story retail elements might often times be par- celed out. An exact determination of which entities will be responsible for which elements of design and construction will be determined by individual lease or sales agreements. All requirements for a consistent and uniform design stan- dard described in this Development Manual will apply. In particular, the facade of any buildings that face north onto the entry way corridor must be enhanced by pedestrian friendly entrances, plazas and/or patios. All buildings with in this area will adhere to any and all applicable design standards set forth in this development manual irregardless of what entity might own, develop, or occupy these build- ings. The architectural aesthetic must adhere to and com- pliment the overall project design. Franchise style architec- ture is prohibited. Convenience Center and Outparcels Graphics Revised 08-10-10 Office Buildings REVISED: 08-10-10 337 Boz e m a n 05-15-0688 IV. Building Design Standards A. Overview Office-Professional Single multistory office buildings, and amenities to serve their needs are planned for this area. The aesthetics of the buildings in this cat- egory will incorporate the architectural vocabulary as described in this development manual, however, modifications will be required due to the significant variation in building type and scale. Building designs in the category should still strive to create an urban street edge with an active pedestrian friendly environment. An exact determination of which enti- ties will be responsible for which elements of design and construction will be determined by individual lease or sales agreements. All buildings within this area will adhere to any and all applicable design standards set forth in this development manual irregardless of what entity might own, develop, or occupy these buildings. Office-Professional This building located just south of Technology Blvd. adjacent to the open space shall be a “TRANSITIONAL BUILDING”, transitioning from Office-Professional to the Life Style Center. This building may be Office-Professional but shall be designed for the possibility of retail located on the ground floor as identified under the Life Style center section of the Development Manual. (revised 06-06-08) REVISED: 06-06-08 338 Ga t e w a y 8905-15-06 1. Building Planning All building will be sited to create an urban edge along the street. The following applies to all building types. IV. Building Design Standards B. Building Exterior Typical Project Architecture 339 Boz e m a n 05-15-0690 a. Buildings and facades should be sited on or near the lease line (lot line minus setback) to maximize pe- destrian and commercial activity. b. Store facade construction shall not project beyond the lease line, except for approved projecting ele- ments such as signage, awnings and canopies. c. Significant changes in the plane of facades, including recesses and extruded elements, must be incorpo- rated into the facade design to create interest and provide visual variety. Flat, straight facades which extend across the entire facade width are not per- mitted. d. Multiple story building should be expressive of upper floors. Windows and cornices should add a human scale to the facade. e. Display or sales counters at the lease line or along the exterior facade will not be allowed. Tenants whose typical operation utilizes this type of display shall contact the Landlord’s Tenant Coordinator to review all associated issues. f. The backside of buildings shall be addressed by the continuation of similar architectural features, light features, materials, color palette and awnings over the doors on all four sides of building elevations. The following requirements are specific to each building category: Lifestyle Center a. Buildings within the lifestyle center may be 1 to 3 stories. Retail will always account for the ground floor with offices or additional retail above. Multi-sto- B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards 2 Story Lifestyle Center Tenant 340 Ga t e w a y 9105-15-06 B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards ry tenants are permitted. b. Within the lifestyle center, any exterior paving be- tween the Tenant facade and the lease line will be installed by and paid for by the Tenant. This paving will exactly match the material and pattern occurring in front of the lease line. c. A Tenant’s main entrance will always face the street. Some Tenants will have parking in the rear of their Conceptual Grocery Store Exteriors Front - East Rear - West Side - South Side - North 341 Boz e m a n 05-15-0692 B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Lifestyle Center store. A second public entrance is encouraged when appropriate. This rear facade and entrance, while possibly varying from the design along the street, will adhere to all design criteria set forth in this doc- ument. Convenience Center a. All Tenant main entrances will open to the parking in front of the building. Other entrances to the side or rear of the buildings are encouraged. b. Two story Tenants are permitted, however there will be no Tenants without ground floor access. Office-Professional a. Any retail located in the office-professional area will follow the guidelines that apply to the lifestyle cen- ter. b. Buildings will not be limited to a minimum number of stories. c. Parking should be located in the middle of the site. 2. Building Heights Maximum variations in building heights should be used throughout Bozeman Gateway to add diversity and visual interest. An expression of each floor on the exte- rior skin through windows and cornices should be used to maintain a human scale in multi-story buildings. 342 Ga t e w a y 9305-15-06IV. Building Design Standards B. Building Exterior Lifestyle Center a. Facades should modulate in height as much as pos- sible. A tenant’s facade must differ from those on either side. b. The physical mass of buildings should be graduated, stepping the upper levels of tall buildings back from the street makes the buildings less imposing to pe- destrians. Convenience Center The following are height restrictions for single story re- tail: • Over 60,000 square feet = 35 feet • 50,000 - 60,000 square feet = 32 feet • 10,000 - 50,000 square feet = 28 feet • under 10,000 square feet = 23 feet a. The heights given regulate the median height of the facade. b. Facades should modulate in height as much as pos- sible. Office-Professional The following are assumed heights: • 1 story building - 20 feet • 2 story building - 34 feet • 3 story building - 48 feet • 4 story building - 65 feet 343 Boz e m a n 05-15-0694 B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards 3. Mass and Scale Tenant buildings and facades shall enhance the pedes- trian experience and maintain a human scale in the design. The following elements apply to all building categories: a. Facades longer than 50’ must have some variation in facade height. A flat facade cap element across long storefronts are not permitted. A 20% change in vertical height between each building module is required. Except for single tenant buildings where a 20% change in height is encouraged. b. Design features such as towers, pediments and other cornice treatments should be utilized to create an interesting elevation profile. These features may exceed building heights set forth in the development manual. All corner buildings shall include a type of design feature directed towards the corner. c. Adjacent buildings should have unique roof lines and parapets varying in styles and heights. Gables, sheds, mansards and hip roof configurations can be used to add variety to the facades. A change in roof form between each building module is required. d. Snow stops shall be used on all sloped metal roof forms where roof edges are above pedestrian walk- ways. They shall be visually unobtrusive and match the color of the roof. e. Gutters on sloped roofs are permitted and will be mandatory in some areas. Gutters must match the roof color or exposed soffit conditions. Exposed downspouts are permitted but discouraged. Gutters and downspouts must incorporate de-icing electri- cally heated cables. f. All roof top mechanical equipment will be screened Typical Retail Scale REVISED: 08-10-10 344 Ga t e w a y 9505-15-06IV. Building Design Standards B. Building Exterior by parapet walls or an architectural screen using the materials or color palette of the building fa- cades. This screen will reach a height that is equal or greater than the top of all mechanical equipment. Any ventilation for plumbing or air exchange that is not mechanical related equipment shall be painted to match the color palette of the roof and/or architec- tural screening. g. Building should have proportions of openings, cornic- es and articulation dictated by the architectural style and vocabulary. The elements should be carefully designed to maintain a human scale to all buildings irregardless of building height or size. h. Expression of depth of wall thicknesses should be in- corporated as an architectural feature. By recessing windows and entrances, exaggerating wall thickness, and projecting architectural articulations, the facades shall have depth and shadow adding to the timeless aspect of the design. i. Columns should relate in scale to that portion of the building which they visually support. The dimension of a column is often lost when its mass is not propor- tional to its height. j. Within the Convenience and Lifestyle Center, there will be no common demising piers between Tenants on the exterior facade. A common 1” reveal will sep- arate facades. At the connection of facades of vary- ing height, the higher facade Tenant shall provide any required return finish to meet the lower facade. When two Tenant facades are not in the same plane, the facade that is closest to the street will be respon- sible for wrapping the facade material back and seal- ing the 1” reveal between the two facades. Variation in Massing 345 Boz e m a n 05-15-0696 4. Architectural Vocabulary Each individual tenant’s facade or building should be unique and vary from one another to add interest and authenticity to the streetscape. However, each design must complement the overall project design and feel. The design elements of the buildings shall invoke a feel- ing of warmth and community. Elements of historic Boz- eman shall be used throughout the project. The crafts- man style shall be the guiding architectural style. Each building will have it’s own independence and individual character. The key elements of this style are as follows and are applicable to all building types: a. The prominent material on all buildings shall be nat- ural stone or a convincing substitute. Any rough or random texture and pattern is encouraged through the use of field stone, random curried ashlar, split face stone or similar type stone. Suggested synthet- ic stone manufactures are Arriscraft, Cultured Stone, Centurion Stone or equal. b. Brick is an acceptable substitute. Variations on the exact brick labor, texture, and size will naturally vary between buildings and facades. Corbelling special brick shapes and decorative brick patterns are en- couraged. c. The look of heavy timber work and detailing must be apparent on the facade. d. Decorative stone lintels and medallions should be used to achieve proper facade proportions. e. Arcades, columns, pilasters and arches should be incorporated as needed. f. Upper story window mullions will appear to be his- torical in the Lifestyle and Convenience Centers. B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Natural Stone Architectural Vocabulary 346 Ga t e w a y 9705-15-06 g. All entrances should be protected from the elements by either recessing the entrance into the facade or by pro- viding a canopy or awning. The protected area should be a minimum of 32 square feet above each entrance. Larger canopies and/or additional canopies along the facade are encouraged. h. A change in color and articulation over each building module to reduce the perceived mass of a building is required. i. No corporate or franchise style architecture shall be permitted. 5. Materials The use of various building materials shall vary and cre- ate visual interest, while exhibiting an overall coordination of color and materials. The following material theme and color palette shall be continuous throughout all building types and phases: a. The following are approved exterior facade materials: • Brick • Stone / Cultured Stone • Precast Concrete Elements • GFRC • EIFS (Dryvit, Sto) may be used in limited areas covering a maximum of 25% of any facade. A strong emphasis on the treatment, color palette, variation in joint detail, pattern, relief, and archi- tectural detail must be provided. • Stucco with strong emphasis on the treatment, color palette, variation in joint detail, pattern, relief, and architectural detail IV. Building Design Standards B. Building Exterior 347 Boz e m a n 05-15-0698 IV. Building Design Standards B. Building Exterior A COHESIVE ArCHITECTUrAL VOCABULAry SHALL BE APPLIED TO ALL ExTErIOr FA- CADES. THErE WILL BE nO “BACk” OF BUILDInGS In THAT ALL SIDES OF ALL BUILD- InGS HAVE PROMInEnT VIEWS TO THE PUBLIC AnD WILL BE TREATED AS SUCH. Rear Facade Conceptual Design of the Convenience Center along Fowler Ave 348 Ga t e w a y 9905-15-06 • Painted steel elements or decorative grillwork. • Aged metal or metal with a patina finish. • Tile Work • Canvas / Fabric or Metal Awnings • Factory Painted Standing Seam Metal Roofing. • Slate Roofing, natural or manufactured • Flat Concrete Tile • Corrugated Metal Siding • Stained or Finished Wood b. The following materials will NOT be permitted on ex- terior facades: • Painted Drywall or Sheathing • Painted or Exposed CMU • Slatwall or Peg Board • Mill Finished Aluminum • Field Painted Metal • Plastic Laminates • Plexiglas • Thin Gauge Metal or Metal Laminate • Mirror Finishes • Vinyl or Fabric Wall Coverings • Aluminum, or Vinyl Siding • Chain Link c. Storefronts are encouraged to use dark bronze an- odized or similarly darker frames in lieu of brushed stainless steel finish. d. All materials are encouraged to be of high quality with a low life-cycle cost e. Exterior materials will be weather resistant and not fade, degrade or in any way compromise the materi- al’s original aesthetic’s due to weathering, exposure to sunlight, temperature change, or normal wear over time. B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Storefronts 349 Boz e m a n 05-15-06100 B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards 6. Retail Transparency Transparency requirements shall apply to all facades that face a designated main street. This applies to all retailers in the Lifestyle Center: a. At the pedestrian level, up to 10’-0” above finish floor, Tenants shall maximize the use of glass. b. Ground floor facades shall be a minimum of 70% transparent. c. Upper levels shall be a minimum of 45% transparent. d. Opaque wall areas shall not exceed 10’-0” in width. e. A display zone will be provided at all storefronts and windows. Refer to the section in the Building Interior for further information. f. All facades will have a minimum 12” high base un- der all storefronts and windows. This base shall be a highly durable material such as stone or brick. A storefront sitting directly on the finish floor plane will NOT be permitted. g. Glazing shall be low-E and anti-reflective. h. Mirrored, one way, or reflective glass is NOT permit- ted. i. Spandrel glass should only be used in rare occasions. It will not be a prominent feature on any facade and will not be considered transparent. j. Stained, colored or patterned glass is encouraged k. Security bars on the interior or exterior are prohib- ited. All retailers in the Convenience Center as well as any commercial ventures in the Office/Professional area will Transparency REVISED: 08-10-10 350 Ga t e w a y 10105-15-06 comply with the street level interest policy and guide- lines as set forth in the Bozeman Objectives Plan. 7. Building Entrances These entrance requirements apply to all building cat- egories. Main Entrance A Tenant’s main entrance will open out to the street’s side walk in the lifestyle center, to the parking lot in the convenience center. The following shall govern these entrances; a. Entrances must open directly onto a sales floor. Air locks are permitted as long as they meet all appli- cable codes. b. For stores which have a facade width of 30’-0” or less, the total entry opening width shall not exceed 6’-0”. c. Stores which have a facade width greater than 30’- 0”, the total entry opening width shall not exceed 12’-0”. The entry door openings must be divided so that no single opening exceeds 8’-0” in width. d. Doors are to be substantially glass and must be a minimum of 7’-0” height. These doors must swing outward and be recessed so they do not swing be- yond the face of the adjacent store facade construc- tion. e. Use of sliding glass doors is discouraged. Where utilized, door framing, mullions and jambs shall align B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Retail Entrance 351 Boz e m a n 05-15-06102 when the doors are opened. The storefront shall be designed to minimize the appearance of such doors. Secondary Entrance A secondary entrance will open out to the parking lot in the rear of the store if applicable. This entrance will be held to the same criteria as the main entrance and must open directly onto a sales floor. A hallway or corridor from the entrance to the sales floor will NOT be permit- ted. Service Entrance Service entrance doors shall be architecturally interest- ing. 8. Projecting Design Elements Canopies and awnings are highly encouraged. Along with protecting pedestrians from the elements they cre- ate an inviting scale for building facades. The following requirements will apply to all building types. a. Minimum height to the bottom of the projecting ele- ment is 9’-0”. b. Minimum horizontal projection from the facade is 2’- 0”. c. Maximum horizontal projection measured from the lease line is 8’-0”. d. The projecting element should stop a minimum of 1’- 6” from the adjacent tenant. B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Metal and Glass Canopy REVISED: 08-10-10 352 Ga t e w a y 10305-15-06 e. Design and location of projecting elements shall not create a significant visual barrier to adjacent Tenant store facades. Landlord shall have final determina- tions regarding clearance and sight line issues. f. Tenant name and logos may appear on canopies or awnings in so that they fit the character of the proj- ect. g. The use of translucent or transparent awnings are discouraged and shall instead be opaque in mate- rial through the use of fabric or metal materials. This does not prohibit metal and glass canopies. B. Building Exterior IV. Building Design Standards Canvas Awnings Metal and Glass Canopy 353 Boz e m a n 05-15-06104 354 Ga t e w a y 10505-15-06 C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 1. Retail Display and Entry Zone Criteria All stores in the Convenience and Lifestyle Centers are to have an Entry Zone and a Display Zone 5’-0” deep which extends a minimum of 30-50 feet depending on the width of the storefront. The appearance and design of these zones are critical to the store’s overall image to the pedestrian. Design solutions and materials in these zones are to be of the highest quality. The following design criteria applies to both zones: a. A quality hard surface flooring such as wood, stone or ceramic tile shall be provided throughout this zone. Carpeting will not be allowed. b. All walls within these zones shall be provided with high quality finishes such as stone tile, wood panels, or high quality wall coverings. Trim and decorative treatments shall be utilized. Painted gypsum board is not permitted. c. Ceilings materials shall be painted gypsum board, wood or other type of hard surface material. Sprin- kler heads shall be the fully recessed type. d. No speakers will be allowed on the store facade or inside the store which would allow sounds to be heard on the exterior. e. Television monitors to be installed in these zones require specific approval by the Landlord. Monitors shall be incorporated into the overall store facade de- sign and are to be encased within attractive display fixtures to conceal all surfaces except for the screen surface and may not emit any sound. Display Windows REVISED: 06-06-08 REVISED: 08-10-10 355 Boz e m a n 05-15-06106 Entrance Zone a. The vertical distance between exterior paving and interior finish floor heights must meet local ADA re- quirements. b. At the entry, display fixtures or merchandise, either temporary or permanent, must be placed at least 5’- 0” behind the Tenant’s entry door closure line. Mer- chandise racks and display features must not block customer traffic flow in and out of the store. Display Zone a. The Tenant’s merchandise is required to be show- cased in an creative, appropriate, distinctive, high quality display. b. Display tools include, but are not limited to, manne- quins, display platforms, tables and themed props. Standard merchandise racks will not be allowed in this zone. c. The display zone will have a raised floor to bottom of the storefront and 5’-0” back from it. Minimum height of this floor will be 12”. 2. Interior Finishes The following applies to all building categories: a. The building layout, fixtures etc. must be designed to comply with handicapped accessible requirements which are defined by local, state, or national codes and laws. b. Handicapped accessible toilet rooms must be provid- C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 5’-0” Display Zone 1’-0” MINIMUM Display Zone Section 356 Ga t e w a y 10705-15-06 ed in accordance with code requirements. c. Interior finishes are to be high quality, long lasting and durable. All finishes shall comply with building code and insurance underwriter requirements for ap- propriate fire resistance and flame spread ratings. d. All trade fixtures shall be first class new fixtures with durable finishes consistent with the anticipated public exposure. e. All finished wood shall be millwork quality, kiln dried wood with a durable protective finish where exposed to public contact. 3. Floor Finishes The following applies to all building categories: a. All transitions between floor finishes of unequal thickness are to be accomplished by a gradual transi- tion with floor leveling compound to create a smooth and level walking surface. Tripping hazards such as carpet trim strips and noticeable reducer trim are not permitted. b. If carpeting is used in the sales area, it shall be of the highest quality. Commercial grade high qual- ity cut pile or loop/cut pile combination carpeting is required. c. The following floor finishes are NOT permitted in the public sales area: • Carpet extending into the Display or Entry Zone • Loop carpeting • Single color carpeting • Vinyl tile or any other sheet goods flooring • Simulated materials C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 357 Boz e m a n 05-15-06108 4. Ceilings The following applies to all building categories: a. Ceilings shall be of the accessible type, or individual access panels shall be provided to allow access to Landlord’s or Tenant’s pull boxes, damper controls, valves, junction boxes, or other equipment. b. All ceilings and associated framing, furring and blocking shall be non-combustible material. Abso- lutely no wood of any kind shall be used above any ceiling or soffit. c. Ceiling heights within the project depend of field con- ditions. In general a minimum clearance of 12’-0” feet above finish floor is provided. d. All ceiling construction is to be properly supported. Soffits are not to be supported solely by a wire sus- pension system and must be properly braced to the building structure. e. The following ceilings are permitted: • High quality tegular lay in ceilings, maximum size 2’ x 2’ within a matching color suspension grid. • 2’ x 4’ high quality tegular lay in ceilings will be allowed for any Tenant over 5,000 sf. • Painted gypsum board ceilings or other high quality non combustible ceiling materials. • Open sales area ceilings are only permited where all structural, mechanical and electrical elements above the sales area are painted, and in compliance with code and plenum return requirements. C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 358 Ga t e w a y 10905-15-06 5. Interior Walls The following applies to all building categories: a. Demising walls which separate adjacent tenants are required to provide a 1-hour rating in compliance with code. Metal stud framing only, shall be provided by the Landlord. b. The Tenant shall provide one layer of 5/8” fire code gypsum board, taped, spackled, sanded and finished on the Tenant side of the metal studs. Tenant must install full height gypsum board and all firesafing. c. At interior base building concrete masonry unit de- mising walls, such as at electrical rooms, the tenant shall install metal stud framing or furring and gyp- sum board on the Tenant’s side of the wall. d. Typical interior wall construction is to be composed of non-combustible metal stud framing with 5/8” gypsum board, taped, spackled, sanded and finished of both sides. Metal stud framing shall extend up to the structure above, as required, so the wall is ad- equately braced and supported. e. At exterior CMU walls, Tenants shall install metal stud framing, minimum 4” fiberglass batt insulation (minimum R-value 11.0 required), a vapor barrier, and 5/8” gypsum board on the Tenant’s side of the wall. f. Tenant shall be responsible for maintaining the code required fire rating at all demising wall penetrations (duct work, piping, conduit, etc.). This work shall in- clude the installation of firestops and fire rated pen- etration seals as required by code. C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 359 Boz e m a n 05-15-06110 g. If in the Landlord’s opinion, sound insulation is re- quired to insure sound transmission between two tenants is minimized, the Tenant shall provide and install such insulation at the Landlord’s direction and at the Tenant’s expense. h. All slatwall used in the sales area must be provided with slot liners which are finished to be compatible with the finish of the slats. i. The following wall construction types are NOT per- mitted: • Concrete block or other masonry partitions for interior or demising walls • Wood stud construction 6. Security The following applies to all building categories: a. Security systems must be unobtrusively incorporated into the Tenant’s store facade and display zone con- structions. Freestanding tower type systems are not allowed. b. Any theft detection/security system must be indicat- ed on the Tenant’s working drawings and the Tenant shall submit shop drawings which shall indicate size, location , design and appearance. No system shall be installed until approved by Landlord. c. All wiring to security systems must be concealed from view. Power poles or wiring channels exposed to view are not permitted. C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 360 Ga t e w a y 11105-15-06 d. The following types of security systems are permitted: • Concealed systems not visible to the customer, such as under floor antenna systems. • Suspended overhead “bar” type systems con- cealed behind a storefront soffit above entry • Small pod type systems on each side of the entry. Pods must be enclosed in a millwork ele- ment which coordinates with the interior design and finishes of the store. C. Building Interior IV. Building Design Standards 361 Boz e m a n 05-15-06112 362 Ga t e w a y 11305-15-06 1. Exterior Facade Lighting The following applies to all building categories: Lighting for the main street, parking lots, and the adjacent pedestrian walks will be provided to provide a uniform proj- ect lighting scheme. Any lighting used in tenant signage is covered in the signage portion of the Design Criteria. a. Wall mounted lighting as an architectural element such as wall sconces or spot lights focused on facade ele- ments are encouraged. Entrances and projecting ele- ments should be highlighted to create a visually lively street at night. b. Light fixtures will be appropriately shielded to prevent glare. The light source shall not be seen from eye level anywhere in the Town Center. c. More wattage does not equal better lighting. Increased brightness of a fixture does not always provide an ap- propriate level of illumination. A high quality light design must be incorporated into the overall facade design. d. Light spread from fixtures illuminating elements of the facade my not significantly spill over onto neighboring facades. e. Lighting such as sconce lights or goose necks shall be used to visually break up large building masses at night. f. All ballasts and conduit must be concealed within the exterior wall. All penetrations through the exterior wall must be sealed. g. Recess can fixtures in soffits. The bottom of hanging fixtures should not be any lower than 9’-0” above finish floor. D. Building Lighting IV. Building Design Standards Well Lit Main Street 363 Boz e m a n 05-15-06114 h. Exterior facade and sign lighting should be controlled au- tomatically to turn on at dusk and turned off at 11:00 pm or one-half hour after Tenant close, whichever is later. i. Permanent strings of light bulbs with less than 4 watts per bulb are permitted for use in lighting outdoor spaces. j. Lighting shall comply with all local lighting codes. k. The following exterior approved lighting is permitted: • Incandescent • Halogen • Metal Halide manufacturer shall be Sylvania, in order to maintain standard light coloring or hue.which has appropriate color rendering charac- teristics. (revised 06-06-08) • Compact Fluorescent which has appropriate color rendering characteristics. • Induction (revised 06-06-08) l. The following lighting is NOT permitted: • Colored Lamps • Mercury Vapor or High Pressure Sodium Lamps • Any type of moving or flashing lighting • Wall packs m. Exposed neon tube or LED string lighting will be highly regulated by the GRB in response to aesthetics and de- sign intent. Due to the intense nature of these light sources they easily become visually overwhelming and obtrusive. Excessive use creates a muddled composition of intense focal points that in turn cheapens the image of the project at night. Any use of Neon tube or LED strings as an intense visual stimuli for advertising or other pur- poses will not be permitted. Neon tuble or LED strings can be used for subtle light elements, for example light- ing under soffits, behind facias, within sign packages, or as a creative design enhancing lighting details. Exposed D. Building Lighting IV. Building Design Standards REVISED: 06-06-08 364 Ga t e w a y 11505-15-06 neon tube and LED strings will be discouraged, how- ever, they will be considered based on their design merit. 2. Interior Retail Lighting Lighting within the Tenant’s premises is to be designed to accentuate the merchandise and product display within the display windows, as well as the general sales area of the store. The following applies to all the Con- venience and Lifestyle Centers as well as any retail located in the Office-Professional area. a. Storefront display window lighting shall be incandes- cent, halogen or compact fluorescent which has ap- propriate color rendering characteristics. b. Lighting in the display zone shall remain on from dusk until dawn to assist with security lighting levels for the project. c. Light fixtures within a store will NOT be permitted to directly shine onto any exterior surfaces such as walks or streets. An appropriate amount of diffused light onto exterior surfaces is acceptable. d. Closed internally illuminated show cases at the store- front or store interior must be adequately ventilated. e. All fixtures shall be high quality commercial grade. The fixtures shall be constructed and installed to be glare free and shall comply with all applicable code requirements. f. Specific fixture requirements are as follows: • Recessed fluorescent tube fixtures shall be provided with parabolic diffusers, either metal paralume or acrylic paracube type. Acrylic D. Building Lighting IV. Building Design Standards 365 Boz e m a n 05-15-06116 lenses will not be allowed. All fluorescent lighting shall utilize lamps which provide color corrected light appropriate for this high quality retail environment. • Exposed fluorescent tube fixtures are to be used in private storage areas only and cannot be visible from the sales area at any time. • Recessed incandescent can type fixtures must have specular or semi-specular Alzak reflec- tors, coilex baffles, or other glare free shielding devices. • Specific Landlord approval is required for the use of coated metal halide lighting. For consid- eration, information must be submitted which documents the quality of light. (Color render- ing index rating, etc.) g. Exposed lamps, unless in an approved decorative or track light fixture, will NOT be permitted. 3. Exit Signs and Emergency Lights The following applies to all building categories: a. Exit signs and exterior emergency lights shall be in- stalled to serve their intended functions, but also be as inconspicuous as possible. b. The back sides of exit signs which are installed at the storefront entry area shall not be visible from the exterior unless an edge lit type sign is used. c. The quantity and location of exit signs and exterior emergency lights shall be installed as required by code. D. Building Lighting IV. Building Design Standards 366 Ga t e w a y 11705-15-06 1. General Signage Criteria The following applies to all building categories: a. All signage must be an integral design feature of the Tenant’s store facade or building design. It shall be designed to compliment the context of the entire project. b. The Tenant sign shall be limited to the Tenant’s ap- proved trade name as stated in the Lease or other documents. c. The use of a corporate logo or other established corporate insignia shall be permitted only if specifi- cally approved in writing by the Landlord. Taglines or identification of specific products or services are permitted only as approved by the Landlord. d. All signage is to be of quality construction. Shop fabrication and painting is required. e. Attachments, labels, fasteners, mounting brackets, wiring, clips, transformers, disconnects, lamps, and other mechanisms required must be concealed from view. Light leaks are not permitted. f. All signage must be water tight and comply with all code requirements regarding wiring and appropriate illumination equipment. Surface mounted raceways will not be allowed. All penetrations through exterior walls must be sealed. g. All permits are the responsibility of the Tenant. All signage must adhere to the City of Bozeman’s Uni- fied Development Ordinance, the P.U.D. restrictions, and these standards. h. Any light used for the illumination of a sign shall be shielded so the beams or rays of light will not shine E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 367 Boz e m a n 05-15-06118 directly onto surrounding areas. i. All sign structures shall be constructed of non-com- bustible materials. No combustible materials other than approved plastic shall be used in construction of electric signs. j. On office-professional buildings, a single sole user will be allowed to have signage on the building. In- dividual tenant signage will not be located on a mon- ument sign near the building. 2. Signage Size and Quantity a. Tenants shall be allowed one primary sign per dis- tinct exterior facade. This primary sign is encour- aged to be located so as to accent the main entry of the store when applicable. b. One secondary sign may be allowed on the rear fa- cade of the tenant’s demised premises. c. The Tenant’s storefront signage shall be proportional to the scale of the overall store facade design. To encourage design creativity, no maximum letter size has been established, however, the Landlord will closely review all signage to confirm the proper fa- cade design to signage relationship. d. The design of the signage must engage the appro- priately scaled architectural facade elements which accent the signage. Trim work, signage panels and other creative signage designs are required. Plain letters merely placed on a blank wall will not be al- lowed. e. Decorative tertiary signage such as blade signs, sig- nage on awnings, decorative icons, and small repeti- tive window signage which is designed and placed in E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 368 Ga t e w a y 11905-15-06 a manner which further reinforces the overall facade design image is encouraged. 3. Landlord Approval a. All exterior signs shall be required to be specifically approved in writing by the Mitchell Development Group. b. Tenant shall provide design information for all sig- nage on all Preliminary and Working Drawings sub- mitted to the Landlord for review. Final approval of Tenant’s signage is contingent upon Landlord’s ap- proval of Tenant’s signage shop drawings. c. Signage shop drawings submitted by the Tenant shall provide complete information for the Landlord to un- derstand the signage design and appearance. d. Fabrication or installation of the Tenant’s signage shall not commence before the Landlord’s approval of the signage shop drawings. e. Submitted signage shop drawings shall provide the following information: • Elevation of the store or building dimensioning the size and location of all signage. • Section or sections through the sign. • Identify the materials, color scheme, fabrica- tion techniques, illumination and mounting system. • Photographs of similar signs should be submit- ted whenever possible. E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 369 Boz e m a n 05-15-06120 4. Permitted Signage Types Halo Type Illuminated Signs (Reverse Channel Letters) a. The background surface for the sign is to be opaque and not reflect the illumination or image of the neon lamps within the letters. b. All illumination must be fully concealed within the letter to not be visible to the public. c. The rear edge of the letter shall be approximately 1” from the background surface. d. Standoff brackets and fasteners visible within the 1” dimension between the background surface. The back of the letter shall be painted to match the back- ground surface. e. PK Housing shall be provided to feed the neon to each letter of the sign. f. Clear Lexan backing must be used on the rear of the letters to prevent birds nesting in the lager letter sizes. non Internally Illuminated Individual Letter Signs a. Included types are dimensional letters or graph- ics applied directly to the face of the storefront area with external illumination. Signage types include metal, acrylic or painted wood letters. b. Non dimensional letters or graphics less than 1/2” thick are generally discouraged. This signage may be allowed if it compliments the overall store facade design. Non-dimensional techniques include paint- ing, silk-screening, pressure sensitive vinyl, metal applique, or glass etching. E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 370 Ga t e w a y 12105-15-06 c. Signs shall not be placed on a background material which distracts from the appearance of the sign. d. Supplemental lighting must be provided for signage visibility. The supplemental lighting must be incor- porated into the facade design either as a concealed fixture or as a design element. e. Dimensional letter signs applied directly to transpar- ent storefront glass must have matching dimensional letters on each side of the glass to create a finished appearance from both sides of the storefront glazing. Internally Illuminated, Fully Integrated Cabinet Signs a. Signs shall be fully integrated into the store or build- ing facade concept. The cabinet sign shall be re- cessed so the face of the cabinet sign is flush with the surrounding storefront material, or incorporated into the facade design. b. The size of the sign cabinet and the design of the face materials are to be integrally designed into the appearance of the store or building facade. c. Letters only, shall be translucent on the sign face. The background must be opaque. Plastic faced sign panes will not be allowed. d. Signs must be of the highest quality, design and con- struction. e. Light leaks are not permitted. f. Cabinet signs with the face panel routed out with plexiglas laminated behind are not permitted. Pro- vide push through dimensional translucent plexiglas letters which extend through the routed opaque sign face. E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 371 Boz e m a n 05-15-06122 g. Illumination is to be provided by neon or fluorescent lighting. h. The face panel is to be hinged to provide access for maintenance, or an access panel is to be located in an alternate concealed locations. The access panel is not desired to be located on the underside of the store entry soffit. i. No backlit cabinet type “box” signs will be permitted in each phase of the development unless a three- dimensional component is included that creates a sense of architectural relief and where no plastic, translucent or transparent face are permitted. Blade Signs a. Store facade blade signs are highly encouraged. They are required to have a decorative appearance which compliments the store facade design and en- hances the Tenant’s store image. b. Blades signs shall not have an area of more that 16 square feet and 5 feet in width. Maximum thickness is 2 inches. c. All blade signs must be externally lit. Internally lit signs will NOT be permitted. d. The criteria for Projecting Design Elements under the Building Exterior govern the location and projection of all blade signs. e. Decorative elements such as iron brackets or three dimensional sculptural panels are encouraged to be used. IV. Building Design Standards E. Building Signage A Hallo Type Illuminated Sign, a Blade Sign, and a Free Standing Temporary Sign 372 Ga t e w a y 12305-15-06 Show Window Graphics a. Small scaled pedestrian level adhesive window graphics are desired at Tenant’s show windows. b. Graphics shall be less that 6” in height and located on the lower quarter of the window. c. Temporary poster type signage will not be allowed within 4’-0” of the storefront. d. Glass doors may display the address and hours of operation. Freestanding Temporary Signage Temporary signage to be placed on the sidewalk out- side of the lease line during tenant hours of operation are encouraged but must be approved by the Landlord. These signs must be located as to not impede traffic flow in and out of or past the store. Time-Temperature-Date Signage The only movement permitted on any signage shall be to display the current time, temperature and/or date. Well articulated contextual analog clock faces are en- couraged. 5. Signage not Permitted The following sign types will NOT be permitted: • Exposed or surface mounted box or cabinet type signs • Exposed tube neon signs and open face chan- nel letters with exposed tube neon E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 373 05-15-06124 Boz e m a n • Individual metal channel letters with illuminat- ed plexiglas face • Cloth, paper, cardboard, and other similar stickers or decals on or around the storefront surfaces • Freestanding, moving, rotating, flashing, noise making or odor producing signs. • Any illuminating device utilizing open flames to attract attention. • Signs which are not professional in appearance as determined by the Landlord tenant coordi- nator. E. Building Signage IV. Building Design Standards 374 12505-15-06 Ga t e w a y V. R e v i e w P r o c e d u r e s 375 Boz e m a n 05-15-06126 376 Ga t e w a y 12705-15-06 This Development Manual has been developed to implement the design philosophy of Bozeman Gateway, namely, to blend structures and landscaping into a harmonious and aestheti- cally pleasing commercial community. The Development Manual provides a set of design guidelines to owners, lessees and builders in the planning, design, and construction of their building and parking areas. This Development Manual is established and enforced by the Gateway Review Board (the “GRB”), which is made up of design professionals appointed by the Mitchell Development Group, LLC (Mitchell). The GRB will be the interpreter of the requirements of the Development Manual, and the GRB’s de- cision in matters relating to same shall be final. The GRB, with the consent of the City of Bozeman, in which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, reserves the right to amend any or all provisions of this Development Manual, as appropriate at any time, in its sole and absolute discretion. The Development Manual shall apply to all property and/or buildings owned by Mitchell or sold to third parties. They shall apply to development and improvements by all parties successors and assigns. In addition the Development Manual shall apply to all Ground Lessees, Parcel Purchasers, Major Tenants and buildings within the boundaries of the project as defined on the Master Plan. Any reference here to a “Ground Lessee” shall also ap- ply to the “Ground Lessee’s” builder, subcontractor, or agents (aforementioned as the Tenant). A. Gateway Review Board V. Review Procedures 377 Boz e m a n 05-15-06128 As to any outparcel lot or building in the Project, no improve- ments may be commenced, erected, or maintained until the GRB has given its written approval of Final Submissions pur- suant to the criteria listed below. This Development Manual is made a part of the P.U.D. in force on the Project and as such is enforceable by the GRB and designated public officials with the city of Bozeman, Montana. In addition to compliance with the requirements imposed by the Development Manual, the purchaser or ground lessee of any lot or building must comply with all zoning and other ap- plicable governmental laws, rules, and regulations. Approval by the GRB pursuant to this Development Manual shall in no event be construed as representations or warranties that the Tenant’s sketch plans, preliminary plans, final plans, or improvements comply with any such governmental require- ments. Mitchell (as the aforementioned Landlord) does not assume responsibility for any losses or damages arising out of the construction of the improvements permitted under its plan re- view process, nor shall Mitchell’s approval of any plans, speci- fications or other submissions be deemed a representation or warranty by Mitchell or its agents regarding the design, materials or any other aspect of the development depicted in such submission. Such review is limited to a review of the compatibility of the proposed improvements which includes such matters as internal traffic circulation, parking, access, landscaping, building site and dimensions, signage, grading, lighting, architectural and engineering design, drainage, and overall design. A. Gateway Review Board V. Review Procedures 378 Ga t e w a y 12905-15-06 Bozeman Gateway will be reviewed and monitored through three basic stages of it’s development. The following sections of the Development Manual go into further detail on each stage. • Sketch Review • Preliminary Review • Final Review • Construction Compliance The Tenant, at its expense, shall submit to the GRB for review five (5) complete sets of documents at the sketch, preliminary and final stages of the review process. Document format is detailed in the following. A. Gateway Review Board V. Review Procedures 379 Boz e m a n 05-15-06130 380 Ga t e w a y 13105-15-06 1. Sketch Submission The Tenant must submit information pertaining to the use, size, location, and character of its development. This could include multiple buildings, a single building, or a single space within a building. A schematic site plan showing building location, general landscape areas, service areas, pedestrian and vehicular circulation, site signage locations, and dumpster locations. The GRB’s review should normally take no more than 10 working days from the receipt of documents. 2. Sketch Submission Document Approval The GRB shall review the sketch plan submission and return it to the Tenants marked “Approved” or “Disapproved“, as the case may be, with any appropriate review comments. The GRB may disapprove of any sketch plans, location, and style of improvements, exterior colors or finishes, or other specifications for any reason including purely aesthetic rea- sons, at the sole discretion of GRB. 3. Sketch Submission Document requirements The minimum information required for the schematic design phase of the review process is as follows: Site Plan if applicable a. Title, date, architect, Tenant, and sheet number b. North Arrow c. Scale - Minimum 1”-30’ or larger d. Approximate building area B. Sketch Review V. Review Procedures 381 Boz e m a n 05-15-06132 e. General layout of the site showing the building location f. Location of building setbacks, property lines, ease- ments, and other restrictions on the property g. Location of sidewalks within the property and parking areas in accordance with the Master Plan Hardscape/Planting Plan if applicable a. Site plan must indicate areas to be landscaped. (In- formation may be shown on the “Architectural Site Plan” for this phase in lieu of a separate landscaping plan.) b. Plan at a scale of 1”-30’ or larger. c. North Arrow d. Date e. Architect and Tenant f. Project Name g. Location of building(s), driveway(s), and curb cut(s), and parking, pedestrian, and service areas h. Location and types of hardscape pavement, materials, furniture, lighting, and other amenities Building Plans a. Project Name, Architect, Ground Lessee, Date and Sheet Number b. North Arrow c. Preliminary Floor Plan d. Building Data: Type and use, number of seats when applicable, building area (by use) e. All four building elevations in color with materials clearly designated (any available three-dimensional drawings) B. Sketch Review V. Review Procedures 382 Ga t e w a y 13305-15-06 Building Signage a. Tenant shall be fully responsible for conforming to all applicable ordinances. b. Elevation showing all dimensions, materials, colors, and method of illumination is required. B. Sketch Review V. Review Procedures 383 Boz e m a n 05-15-06134 V. Review Procedures 384 Ga t e w a y 13505-15-06 1. Preliminary Submission The Tenant must submit information pertaining to the use, size, location, and character of its development and incorporating the comments provided by the GRB during the sketch plan review. This could include mul- tiple buildings, a single building, or a single space within a building. A preliminary site plat showing building location, general landscape areas, service areas, pedes- trian and vehicular circulation, site signage locations, dumpster locations, and all applicable setbacks and easements is required along with the above information. A color schematic elevation(s) showing building form, materials, colors, and signage shall also be provided. The GRB’s review should normally take no more than 15 working days from the receipt of documents. 2. Preliminary Submission Document Approval The GRB shall review the preliminary site plan Submis- sion and return it to the Tenants marked “Approved” or “Disapproved“, as the case may be, with any appropri- ate review comments. The GRB may disapprove of any preliminary site plans, location, and style of improvements, exterior colors or finishes, or other specifications for any reason including purely aesthetic reasons, at the sole discretion of GRB. 3. Preliminary Submission Document requirements The minimum information required for the preliminary site plan phase of the review process is as follows: C. Preliminary Review V. Review Procedures 385 Boz e m a n 05-15-06136 Site Plan if applicable a. Title, date, architect, Tenant, and sheet number b. North Arrow c. Scale - Minimum 1”-30’ or larger d. Approximate building area e. Parking Data: Number and ratio required by code, number and ratio provided, size of stalls and aisles f. Location of any view corridors, building setbacks, property lines, easements, and other restrictions on the property g. Location of sidewalks within the property and parking areas in accordance with the Master Plan h. Final Grading plans sufficient to generally indicate proposed grades for entire property development, including preliminary building floor elevations i. Property lines, easements, and other prominent ex- isting physical features to remain j. Location and number of ALL site signs including en- ter/exit signs and menu boards k. Dumpster enclosure location l. Utility screening Hardscape/Planting Plan if applicable a. Site plan must indicate areas to be landscaped. (In- formation may be shown on the “Architectural Site Plan” for this phase in lieu of a separate landscaping plan.) b. Plan at a scale of 1”-30’ or larger. Details and spe- cial plan areas may be shown at a larger scale. c. North Arrow d. Date C. Preliminary Review V. Review Procedures 386 Ga t e w a y 13705-15-06 e. Architect and Tenant f. Project Name g. Dimensions, property lines, easements, contour lines, and elevations h. Location of building(s), driveway(s), and curb cut(s), and parking, pedestrian, and service areas i. Location and types of hardscape pavement, materi- als, furniture, lighting, and other amenities j. Planting and Ground Cover Materials - Show type, size, and location of materials Building Plans a. Project Name, Architect, Ground Lessee, Date and Sheet Number b. North Arrow c. Floor Plan Scale at 1/8”=1’-0” min d. Building Data: Type and use, number of seats when applicable, building area (by use) e. All four building elevations in color with materials clearly designated (any available three-dimensional drawings) f. Elevations of dumpster enclosures g. All proposed signage on building, showing size, style, illumination, color h. Samples of actual materials to be used reflecting ac- curate colors if not in compliance with the approved materials list C. Preliminary Review V. Review Procedures 387 Boz e m a n 05-15-06138 Building Signage a. Samples of actual materials to be used reflecting ac- curate colors if not in compliance with the approved materials list b. Tenant shall be fully responsible for conforming to all applicable ordinances. c. Elevation showing all dimensions, materials, colors, and method of illumination is required. d. Photographs of identical or similar signs from previ- ous projects, if available. C. Preliminary Review V. Review Procedures 388 Ga t e w a y 13905-15-06 1. Final Submission The GRB will review the Final Review Submission for conformance with comments made in the Preliminary Review. 2. Final Submission Document Approval Documents for all improvements proposed to be con- structed on any lot shall be submitted to the GRB for approval or disapproval. If found to be unacceptable to the GRB, one set of doc- uments shall be returned to the Tenant marked “Disap- proved”, accompanied by a written statement of items found not to be in compliance with these Guidelines or otherwise unacceptable. At such time as the documents have been revised to meet the approval of GRB, one completed set of Final Plans will be resubmitted to and retained by GRB and the other complete set of documents will be marked “Approved” and returned to the Retailer. Additionally, one set will be sent to the Bozeman build- ing permitting department. Building permit issuance will be contingent on the approval of the tenant’s design by the GRB. Any modifications requested by the City shall be approved by the GRB. D. Final review V. Review Procedures 389 Boz e m a n 05-15-06140 3. Final Submission Document requirements The minimum information required for the construction document phase of the review process is as follows: Final Site Plan if applicable a. Title, date, Architect, Retailer, and sheet number b. North Arrow c. Scale - Minimum 1”-30’ or larger d. All items described in the schematic submission are required to be clearly depicted in the final submission e. Grading plans with sufficient detail to indicate final grades for entire property development, including building floor elevation f. Transformer location g. Utilities and utility locations including gas, electric service, water, sewer h. Site lighting plan i. Site lighting fixture cut sheets Hardscape/Planting Plan if applicable a. Landscape plan must indicate areas to be landscaped b. Plan at a scale of 1”-30’ or larger. Details and spe- cial plan areas may be shown at a larger scale. c. North Arrow d. Date e. Architect and Tenant f. Project name g. Dimensions, and details for all proposed hardscape improvements including concrete details and spe- cialty paving D. Final review V. Review Procedures 390 Ga t e w a y 14105-15-06 h. Location of driveway, curb cut(s), parking, pedestri- an, service areas, plazas, and specialty paving i. Location and types of hard construction materials, furniture, lighting, trash receptacles and other ame- nities j. Irrigation - Indicate type of system and irrigated ar- eas k. Plans and Ground Cover Materials - show quantity in schedule form, type, size, and location of materials l. Provide enlarged details and sections of uniquely planted areas Building Plans a. Detailed design development drawings indicating all those items listed in the schematic submission, now in a form where dimensions and constrution materi- als can be clearly verified. b. Enlarged Plans and Elevations of dumpster enclo- sures. c. All proposed signage on buildings. d. A full set of specifications will accompany the com- plete set of construction documents submitted here. Building Signage a. Master Plan showing size and locations of ALL pro- posed signs on the site and buildings. Tenants shall be fully responsible for conforming to all applicable ordinances. b. Elevations showing all dimensions, materials, colors and methods of installation and illumination is re- quired. D. Final review V. Review Procedures 391 Boz e m a n 05-15-06142 4. City of Bozeman Site Plan Review Upon approval by the GRB the Tenant shall submit to the City of Bozeman a site plan review application as in accordance with the City of Bozeman Uniform Develop- ment Ordinance. Applicant will submit to the City of Bozeman a site plan review application in accordance with the COB U.D.O for review and approval by the ap- plicable review agency. An approval letter from the GRB shall be included with the submittal to the City of Bozeman. City comments shall be reviewed by the GRB prior to start of construc- tion. In the event the GRB disagrees with the City com- ments, the GRB will meet with the Tenant and the City to resolve the issues. Construction may commence upon receipt of all neces- sary permits from the City of Bozeman, approval by the GRB, and the preconstruction conference. D. Final review V. Review Procedures 392 Ga t e w a y 14305-15-06 Tenants shall submit a Certified Record Survey showing all above and below grade improvements. Improvements Verification The construction of the improvements shall be physi- cally verified by a Representative of the GRB for confor- mance with the submission approved by the GRB. A Preconstruction Conference shall be required including the Tenant’s Representative, the Tenant’s Contractor, the Landlord’s representative and a representative from City of Bozeman shall be established by the Retailer. This conference shall occur no less than 2 weeks prior to commencement of construction, to ensure that each party understands the importance of adherence to the approved documents. E. Construction Compliance V. Review Procedures 393 05-15-06144 Boz e m a n 394 14505-15-06 Ga t e w a y VI . A p p e n d i x 395