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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 98- 1471, Amends §§ 3.24.010, 3.24.030, 3.24.040, 3.24.050, 3.24.060, 3.24.070, 3.24.080, 3.24.100 and 3.24.110, impact fees --- . ,.---.-". ~ ---:-- ..-- _.~.~ ORDINANCE NO. 1471 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONT ANA, PROVIDING THAT THE BOZEMAN MUNICIPAL CODE BE AMENDED BY REVISING SECTIONS 3.24.010,3.24.030,3.24.040,3.24.060, 3.24.070,3.24.080,3.24.100 AND 3.24.110, AS AMENDED BY ORDINANCE NO. 1464, WHICH ORDINANCE IS NOT CURRENTLY CODIFIED; PROVIDING FOR REVISIONS TO REFERENCE THE JAMES DUNCAN AND ASSOCIATES . STUDY, AS UPDATED; AMEND THE DEFINITIONS TO INCLUDE A DEFINITION OF "IMPACT FEE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM"; PROVIDING FOR REVISIONS TO THE CREDITS AGAINST DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES PROGRAM; AND PROVIDING FOR REVISED FEES IN THE TABLES FOR EACH OF THE IMPACT FEE PROGRAMS. WHEREAS, the City Commission did, on the 22nd day of January 1996 adopt Ordinance No. 1414, establishing impact fees for streets, fire, water and wastewater; and WHEREAS, the City Commission did, on the 15th day of April 1996 adopt Ordinance No. 1418, revising the impact fee program; and WHEREAS, the City Commission did, on the 6th day of April 1998 adopt Ordinance No. 1464, revising the percentages at which water and wastewater impact fees are assessed, which ordinance is not currently codified; and WHEREAS, the City Commission did, on the 27th day of April 1998, direct staff to . bring back an ordinance revising and clarifying various provisions in the ordinance. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, that: Section 1 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.010, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.010 Legislative Findinas. The City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana finds that: A. The protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens of the . city requires that the street, fire protection, water and wastewater systems of the City be expanded and improved to accommodate continuing growth within the city and within those areas directly served by its fire department and within those areas connected to its water and wastewater systems. B. New residential and nonresidential development imposes increased and excessive demands upon existing city facilities. C. New development often overburdens existing public facilities and the tax revenues generated from new development often do not generate sufficient funds to provide public facilities to serve the new development. .- ..-....-.-. -. --------------- -::=------~-~--- -- - - ~ ..-. -......".. ___.__n.__.. _~ -----.--....--. - D. New development is expected to continue, and will place ever.increasing demands on the City to provide public facilities to serve new development. E. The creation of an equitable development impact fee system would enable the City to impose a proportionate share of the costs of required improvements to the city's street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems on those developments that create the need for them. F. All types of development that are not explicitly exempted from the provisions . of this chapter will generate demand for streets, fire protection, water, and wastewater services or facilities that will require improvements to city facilities and equipment. G. The Street ImDact Fee Studv, dated January 1996, and as updated, and the Fire Imoact Fee Studv, and Water and Wastewater Imoact Fee Studv, dated October 1995, and as updated, prepared by James Duncan and Associates, set forth reasonable methodologies and analyses for determining the impacts of various types of development on the city's street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems, and for determining the cost of acquiring land and the cost of acquiring or constructing facilities and equipment necessary to meet the demands for such services created by new development. H. The City hereby establishes as city standards the assumptions and service standards referenced in the three impact fee studies as part of its current plans for the major street system and for the city's fire protection, water, and wastewater systems. I. The development impact fees described in this chapter are based on those three impact fee studies, and do not exceed the costs of acquiring additional land and the costs of acquiring or constructing additional facilities or equipment required to serve the new developments that will pay the fees. J. All of the street improvements listed in the Street Imoact Fee Studv will benefit . all new development in the city, and it is therefore appropriate to treat the entire City as a single service area for purposes of calculating, collecting, and spending the street impact fees. K. All of the fire protection improvements listed in the Fire Imoact Fee Studv will benefit all new development that receives fire protection service directly from the City Fire Department, and it is therefore appropriate to treat the entire city and all properties served directly by the City Fire Department as a single service area for purposes of calculating, collecting, and spending the fire protection impact fees. L. All of the water system improvements listed in the Water and Wastewater Imoact Fee Studv will benefit all new development that connects to the city water system, and it is therefore appropriate to treat the entire city and all properties connected to the city water system as a single service area for purposes of calculating, collecting, and spending the water impact fees. M. All of the wastewater system improvements listed in the Water and Wastewater ImDact Fee Study will benefit all new development that connects to the city wastewater system, and it is therefore appropriate to treat the entire city and all properties connected to the city wastewater system as a single service area for purposes of calculating, collecting, and spending the wastewater impact fees. . N. There is both a rational nexus and a rough proportionality between the development impacts created by each type of development covered by this chapter and the development impact fees that such development will be required to pay. O. This chapter creates a system by which development impact fees paid by new developments will be used to expand or improve the city street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems in ways that benefit the development that paid each fee within a reasonable period of time after the fee is paid. P. This chapter creates a system under which development impact fees shall not be used to cure existing deficiencies in public facilities." - 2 - Section 2 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.030, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.030 Intent A. This chapter is adopted to help implement the ComDrehensive Plan of the City, . the City's 1993 TransDortation Plan UDdate prepared by Robert Peccia & Associates, and as updated, the May 1995 draft of the Water Facility Plan prepared for the City by HKM Associates, and as updated, and the January 1995 draft of the Wastewater Facilitv Plan prepared for the City by HKM Associates, and as updated. B. The intent of this chapter is to ensure that new development bears a proportionate share of the cost of improvements to the city street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems; to ensure that such proportionate share does not exceed the cost of the street, fire protection, water, and wastewater facilities and equipment required to serve such new developments; and to ensure that funds collected from new developments are actually used to construct improvements to the city street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems that benefit such new developments. C. It is the further intent of this chapter that new development pay for its fair share of public facilities through the imposition of development impact fees that will be used to finance, defray, or reimburse all or a portion of the costs incurred by the City to construct improvements to the City street, fire protection, water, and wastewater systems that serve or benefit such new development. D. It is not the intent of this chapter to collect any money from any new development in excess of the actual amount necessary to offset new demands for street, . fire protection, water, or wastewater improvements generated by that new development. E. It is not the intent of this chapter that any monies collected from any development impact fee and deposited in an impact fee fund ever be commingled co-mingled with monies from a different Impact Fee Fund or ever be used for a type of facility or equipment different from that for which the fee was paid." Section 3 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.040, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.040 Definitions A. "Development" means any construction or expansion or a building, structure, or use, any change in use of a building or structure, or any change in the use of land, which creates additional demand for public services. B. "Development Impact Fees" means the Street Impact Fee, Fire Protection Impact Fee, Water Impact Fee, and Wastewater Impact Fee established by this chapter. . C. "Development Impact Fees Review Committee" means the committee composed of the Impact Fee Coordinator, the Building Official, the Director of Public Service, the Fire Chief, and the Director of the City-County Planning Office, or their designees appointed to serve in the member's place at a meeting. D. "Encumber" means to legally obligate by contract or otherwise commit to use by appropriation or other official act of the City. E. '"Impact Fee Capital Improvement Program'" means the proposed capital improvements program for the major street system, the City fire protection system, and the City water and wastewater systems, which shall assign monies from each Impact Fee Fund - 3 - .-.. ~- .,.......----=.._--~. ..-------::--... ~_..._. .-- --.---. -- ---~ ..- - ...~_m ---.. to specific projects and related expenses for improvements to the type of facilities or services for which the fees in that fund were paid. E. F. "Impact Fee Funds" means the Street Impact Fee Fund, Fire Protection Impact Fee Fund, Water Impact Fee Fund, and Wastewater Impact Fee Fund established by this chapter. F. G. "Impact Fee Studies" means the Street ImDact Fee Studv, dated January 1996, and as updated, and the Fire ImDact Fee Studv and Water and Wastewater ImDact Fee . Study, dated October 1995, and as updated, prepared by James Duncan and Associates. G. H. "Improvement" means planning, land acquisition, engineering design, construction inspection, on-site construction, off-site construction, equipment purchases, and financing costs associated with new or expanded facilities, buildings, and equipment that expand the capacity of a facility or service system and that have an average useful life of at least ten (10) years, but not including maintenance, operations, or improvements that do not expand capacity. H. I. "Independent Fee Calculation Study" means a study prepared by an applicant for a building permit or water or wastewater connection permit calculating the cost of expansions or improvements to the City's street, fire protection, water, or wastewater systems required to serve the applicant's proposed development, that is performed on an average cost (not marginal cost) methodology, uses the service units and unit construction costs stated in the impact fee studies, and is performed in compliance with any criteria for such studies established by this chapter or by the City. J. "Initiation of Construction" means the date of the preconstruct ion meeting with the City Engineer or his/her designee, or the date of the first visible change in the physical condition of the improved site caused by the first person furnishing services or materials to effect construction of the improvement, whichever occurs first. . t K. "Project-Related Improvements" means site-related improvements include, without limitation, all access streets adjacent to the proposed development or leading only to the proposed development; all streets and driveways within the development; all acceleration, deceleration, right, or left turn lanes leading to any streets and driveways within the development; all traffic control devices for streets and driveways within the development; all water lines or facilities adjacent to, leading to, or located within the development and serving only the development; all wastewater lines or facilities adjacent to, leading to, or located within and serving only the development; and all off-site improvements necessary for the safety and code compliance of a development. Credit for incidental improvements shall not be allowed. The presumption shall be made that the minimum improvement needed to serve a project shall be deemed to be a project improvement even if additional capacity is thereby created that may be potentially used by others developments presently or in the future." Section 4 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Table 3.24.050, so that such table shall read as follows: . - 4 - .. TABLE 3.24.050 STREET IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE TYPE OF DEVELOPMENT STREET IMPACT FEE RESIDENTIAL Single-family Detached $ +v+69 1,873.63 per unit Multi-family Dwelling $ ..:J...TI-9.9. 1,269.92 per unit Mobile Home $ ~ 944.76 per unit . Hotel/Motel $ +.&W 1,705.23 per room OFFICE PER 1,000 SQUARE FEET General Office Building $ ~ 3,256.88 Medical Office $ &;WQ 5,920.64 COMMERCIAL PER 1,000 SQUARE FEET Retail under 50,000 sq. ft. $ 4,g47 5,239.61 Retail between 50,000 and 99,999 sq. ft. $ ~ 5,510.75 Retail between 100,000 and 199,999 sq. ft. $ ~ 5,191.95 Retail between 200,000 and 299,999 sq. ft. $ ~4,785.24 Retail 300,000 sq. ft. and over $ ~ 4,513.03 Building Material/Lumber $ ~ 3,099.07 Convenience Store $10,701 11,333.95 Discount Store $ &,G4& 5,343.41 Drive-In Bank $ ~ 8,146.97 Fast Food Restaurant $ ~ 9,708.16 . Furniture Store $ ~ 330.45 Movie Theater $ e...we 5,927.00 New Car Sales $ &446 3,649.83 Nursery/Garden Center $ ~ 2,748.49 Quality Restaurant $ ~ 7,351.55 Others not specified $ 4,S47 5,239.61 INDUSTRIAL PER 1,000 SaUARE FEET General Light Industrial $ ~ 1,367.36 Manufacturing $ ++4 756.23 Mini.Warehouse $ 48& 513.69 Warehouse $ 9G6 956.41 INSTITUTIONAL PER 1,000 SQUARE FEET Elementary School $ +W 158.87 High School $ ~ 335.75 University $ ~ 1,127.99 . Day Care Center $ -+.+w 1,168.24 Hospital $ ~ 2,061.10 Nursing Home $ ~ 658.79 Church/Synagogue $ ~ 1,144.94 RECREATION Golf Course $ .e,...:I-W 6,513.77 per hole Park $ +S6 193.82 per acre .. - 5 - ---.......-- Section 5 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.060, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.060 Fire Protection Imcact Fees A. Imposition of Fire Protection Impact Fees . 1. On or after March 23, 1996, any person who seeks to obtain (a) a building permit, or (b) any other permit that will result in construction that will generate demand for fire protection services, or (c) any extension of any such permit that was issued before the effective date of this chapter, is required to pay a Fire Protection Impact Fee in the amount specified in this chapter. 2. No permits of the types described in subsection (A)( 1) of this section shall be issued until the Fire Protection Impact Fee described in this chapter has been paid, unless the development for which the permit is sought is exempted by subsection F of this section. B. Computation of Amount of Fire Protection Impact Fee 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Fire Protection Impact Fee may choose to have the amount of such fee determined pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section. The amount of the fee calculated pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section shall be subject to the following adjustments: a. For the first expansion of an existing non-residential building, the amount calculated shall not include the amount . calculated for the expansion of up to thirty (30) percent as compared with its size on February 22, 1996, or 2,000 square feet, whichever is less. b. Beginning March 23, 1996, the fee shall be ninety percent (90%) of the amount calculated. 2. Unless an applicant requests that the City determine the amount of such fee pursuant to subsection (B)(3) of this section, the City shall determine the amount of the required Fire Protection Impact Fee by reference to Table 3.24.060. a. If the type of development that a permit is applied for is not listed in Table 3.24.060, then the City shall use the fee applicable to the most nearly comparable type or land use in the table. b. If the type of development that a 'permit is applied for includes a mix of those uses listed in Table 3.24.060, then the fee shall be determined by adding up the fees that would be payable for each use if it was a freestanding use pursuant to Table 3.24.060. . c. If the applicant is applying for an extension of a permit issued previously, then the fee shall be the net increase between the fee applicable at the time of the current permit application and any Fire Protection Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure. In the event that the fee applicable at the time of the current permit application is lower than the Fire Protection Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure, there shall be no refund of Fire Protection Impact Fees previously paid. - 6 - -- .--- d. If the applicant is applying for a permit to allow a change of use or for the expansion, redevelopment, or modification of an existing development, the fee shall be based on the net increase in the fee for the new use as compared to the previous use. In the event that the proposed change of use, expansion, redevelopment, or modification results in a net decrease in the fee for the new use or development as compared to the previous use or development, there shall be no refund of Fire Protection Impact Fees previously paid. . 3. An applicant may request that the City determine the amount of the required Fire Protection Impact Fee by reference to an independent fee calculation study for the applicant's development prepared at the applicant's cost by qualified professional fire protection experts and/or economists and submitted to the City Fire Chief. Any such study shall be based on the same service standards and unit costs for fire protection used in the Fire Impact Fee Studv prepared by James Duncan and Associates dated October 1995, and as updated, and must document the economic methodologies and assumptions used. Any independent fee calculation study submitted by an applicant may be accepted, rejected, or accepted with modifications by the City as the basis for calculating Fire Protection Impact Fees. If such study is accepted or accepted with modifications as a more accurate measure of the demand for new fire protection facilities and equipment created by the applicant's proposed development than the applicable fee shown in Table 3.24.060, then the Fire Protection Impact Fee due under this chapter may be calculated according to such study. C. Payment of Fire Protection Impact Fees 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Fire Protection Impact Fee shall pay such fee to the City prior to the issuance of any of the . permits listed in subsection (A)( 1) of this section. 2. All funds paid by an applicant pursuant to this chapter shall be identified as Fire Protection Impact Fees and shall be promptly deposited in the Fire Protection Impact Fee Fund described in subsection D of this section. D. Fire Protection Impact Fee Funds 1. A single Fire Protection Impact Fee Fund is hereby created, and such fund shall be maintained in an interest bearing account. 2. Such fund shall contain only those Fire Protection Impact Fees collected pursuant to this chapter and any interest which may accrue from time to time on such amounts. E. Use of Fire Protection Impact Fee Funds. The monies in the Fire Protection Impact Fee Fund shall be used only (1) to acquire or construct fire protection improvements within the city, or (2) to pay debt service on any portion of any future general obligation bond issue or revenue bond issue used to finance the acquisition or construction of fire protection improvements within the City, or (3) as described in Section 3.24.090 or 3.24.100.G. . F. Exemptions from Fire Protection Impact Fee 1. The following types of development shall be exempted from payment of the Fire Protection Impact Fee: a. Reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of a previously existing residential unit that does not create any additional residential units. b. Construction of unoccupied accessory units related to a residential unit. - 7 - c. Projects that the applicant can demonstrate will produce no greater demand for fire protection from such land than existed prior to issuance of such permit. d. Projects for which a Fire Protection Impact Fee has previously been paid in an amount that equals or exceeds the Fire Protection Impact Fee that would be required by this chapter. 2. Any such claim for exemption must be made no later than the time . when the applicant applies for the first permit of a type listed in subsection (A)( 1) of this section for the proposed development, and any claim for exemption not made at or before that time shall have been waived. 3. The City Manager or his designee shall determine the validity of any claim for exemption pursuant to the criteria set forth in subsection (F)( 1 ) of this section. TABLE 3.24.060 I FIRE PROTECTION IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE I TYPE OF DEVELOPMENT FIRE PROTECTION IMPACT FEE RESIDENTIAL Single-family Detached $ -+8+ 191.71 per unit Single-family Attached $ ~ 160.99 per unit Duplex $ -t-:I-4 120.74 per unit Multi-Family $ sa 87.91 per unit . Mobile Home $ ga. 87.91 per unit OFFICE/INSTITUTIONAL PER 1.000 SQUARE FEET Under 10,000 sq. ft. $ ~ 97.44 Between 10,000 and 49.999 sq. ft. $ +++ 187.47 50.000 sq. ft. and over $ 6&& 376.00 COMMERCIAL/HOTEL PER 1,000 SQUARE FEET Under 10,000 sq. ft. $ +++ 187.47 Between 10,000 and 49.999 sq. ft. $ ~ 285.97 Between 50.000 and 99.999 sq. ft. $ 447 473.44 100,000 sq. ft. and over $ &62- 563.47 INDUSTRIAL PER 1.000 SQUARE FEET Under 10.000 sq. ft. $ +++ 187.47 Between 10.000 and 49,999 sq. ft. $ 6&& 376.00 50.000 sq. ft. and over $ ~ 563.47 " . Section 6 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.070, so that such section shall read as follows: - 8 - "3.24.070 Water Imcact Fees A. Imposition of Water Impact Fees 1. On or after March 23, 1996, any person who seeks to obtain a permit for connection to the City water system or any extension of such a permit issued before the effective date of this chapter is required to pay a Water Impact Fee in the amount specified in this chapter. 2. No permits for connection to the City water system shall be issued . until the Water Impact Fee described in this chapter has been paid, unless the development for which the permit is sought is exempted by subsection F of this section. B. Computation of Amount of Water Impact Fee 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Water Impact Fee may choose to have the amount of such fee determined pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section. The amount of the fee calculated pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section shall be subject to the following adjustments: a. Beginning May 10, 1998, the fee shall be fifty percent (50%) of the amount calculated. 2. Unless an applicant requests that the City determine the amount of such fee pursuant to subsection (B)(3) of this section, the City shall determine the amount of the required Water Impact Fee by reference to Table 3.24.070. If the applicant is applying for a replacement for a water connection permit issued previously, then the fee shall be the net positive difference between the fee applicable at the time of the current permit application and any . Water Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure. In the event that the fee applicable at the time of the replacement permit application is lower than the Water Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure, there shall be no refund of Water Impact fees previously paid. 3. An applicant may request that the City determine the amount of the required Water Impact Fee by reference to an independent fee calculation study for the applicant's development prepared at the applicant's cost by a professional engineer and/or economists and submitted to the City Public Service Director. Any such study shall be based on the same service standards and unit costs used in the Water and Wastewater Imcact Fee Study prepared by James Duncan and Associates dated October 1995, and as updated, and must document the economic methodologies and assumptions used. Any independent fee calculation study submitted by an applicant may be accepted, rejected, or accepted with modifications by the City as the basis for calculating Water Impact Fees. If such study is accepted or accepted with modifications as a more accurate measure of the demand for new water facilities created by the applicant's proposed development than the applicable fee shown in Table 3.24.070, then the Water Impact Fee due under this chapter may be calculated according to such study. . C. Payment of Water Impact Fee 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Water Impact Fee shall pay such fee to the City prior to the issuance of a water connection permit. 2. All funds paid by an applicant pursuant to this chapter shall be identified as Water Impact Fees and shall be promptly deposited in the Water Impact Fee Fund described in subsection 0 of this section. .9- _______..m._ ___ -.~ .--::r --- D. Water Impact Fee funds 1. A single Water Impact Fee Fund is hereby created, and such Fund shall be maintained in an interest bearing account. 2. Such fund shall contain only those Water Impact Fees collected pursuant to this chapter and any interest which may accrue from time to time on such amounts. E. Use of Water Impact Fee Funds. The monies in the Water Impact Fee Fund . shall be used only (1) to acquire or construct improvements to the City water system, or (2) to pay debt service on any portion of any future general obligation bond issue or revenue bond issue used to finance improvements to the City water system, or (3) as described in Section 3.24.090 or 3.24.1 OO.G. F. Exemptions from Water Impact Fees 1. The following types of development shall be exempted from payment of the Water Impact Fee: a. Alteration or expansion of an existing building that does not require an additional or larger water tap. b. Replacement of a building or structure of the same size that does not require an additional or larger water tap. c. The location of mobile home on a site for which a Water Impact Fee was previously paid, and that does not require an additional or larger water tap. 2. The installation of fire lines for fire protection shall be exempted . from payment of the Water Impact Fee. 3. Any such claim for exemption must be made no later than the time when the applicant applies for the first permit of a type listed in subsection (A)( 1) of this section for the proposed development, and any claim for exemption not made at or before that time shall have been waived. 4. The City Manager or his designee shall determine the validity of any claims for exemption pursuant to the criteria set forth in subsections (F)( 1 ) and (F)(2) of this section. TABLE 3.24.070 I WATER IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE I SIZE OF WATER METER COST PER METER 5/8 or 3/4 inch $ 2,132 2,258.11 1 inch $ 6,330 5,645.26 1 1/4 inch $ 7,162 7,903.37 . 1 1/2 inch $ 10.660 11,290.53 2 inch $ 17.066 18,064.85 3 inch $ 34.112 36,129.69 4 inch $ 63,300 56,452.64 6 inch $106.600 112,905.28 8 inch $170.660 180,648.45 " - 10 - Section 7 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.080, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.080 Wastewater ImDact Fees A. Imposition of Wastewater Impact Fees . 1. On or after March 23, 1996, any person who seeks to obtain a permit for connection to the City wastewater system or any extension of such a permit issued before the effective date of this chapter is required to pay a Wastewater Impact Fee in the amount specified in this chapter. 2. No permits for connection to the City wastewater system shall be issued until the Wastewater Impact Fee described in this chapter has been paid, unless the development for which the permit is sought is exempted by subsection F of this section. B. Computation of Amount of Wastewater Impact Fee 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Wastewater Impact Fee may choose to have the amount of such fee determined pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section. The amount of the fee calculated pursuant to either subsection (B)(2) or (B)(3) of this section shall be subject to the following adjustments: 0 Beginning May 10, 1998, the fee shall be fifty percent (50%) of the amount calculated. 2. Unless an applicant requests that the City determine the amount of such fee pursuant to subsection (8)(3) of this section, the City shall determine the . amount of the required Wastewater Impact Fee by reference to Table 4. If the applicant is applying for a replacement for a wastewater connection permit issued previously, then the fee shall be the net positive difference between the fee applicable at the time of the current permit application and any Wastewater Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure. In the event that the fee applicable at the time of the replacement permit application is lower than the Wastewater Impact Fee previously paid pursuant to this chapter for the same structure, there shall be no refund of Wastewater Impact Fees previously paid. 3. An applicant may request that the City determine the amount of the required Wastewater Impact Fee by reference to an independent fee calculation study for the applicant's development prepared at the applicant's cost by a professional engineer and/or economists and submitted to the City Public Service Director. Any such Study shall be based on the same service standards and unit costs used in the Water and Wastewater Imoact Fee Study prepared by James Duncan and Associates dated October 1995, and as updated, and must document the economic methodologies and assumptions used. Any independent fee calculation study submitted by an applicant may be accepted, rejected, or modified by the City as the basis for calculating Wastewater Impact Fees. If such study is accepted or accepted with modifications as a more accurate measure of the demand for new wastewater facilities created by the applicant's proposed development than the applicable fee shown in Table 3.24.080, then the Wastewater Impact Fees due under this chapter . shall be calculated according to such study. C. Payment of Wastewater Impact Fee 1. An applicant required by this chapter to pay a Wastewater Impact Fee shall pay such fee to the City prior to the issuance of a wastewater connection permit. 2. All funds paid by an applicant paid pursuant to this chapter shall be identified as Wastewater Impact Fees and shall be promptly deposited in the Wastewater Impact Fee Fund described in subsection D of this section. - 11 - ...._',~~', .- ~~,.. .~ ' ~::'-- --.:;. D. Wastewater Impact Fee Funds 1. A single Wastewater Impact Fee Fund is hereby created, and such Fund shall be maintained in an interest bearing account. 2. Such fund shall contain only those Wastewater Impact Fees collected pursuant to this chapter and any interest which may accrue from time to time on such amounts. E. Use of Wastewater Impact Fee Funds. The monies in the Wastewater Impact Fee . Fund shall be used only (1) to acquire or construct improvements to the City wastewater system, or (2) to pay debt service on any portion of any future general obligation bond issue or revenue bond issue used to finance improvements to the City wastewater system, or (3) as described in Section 3.24.090 or 3.24.1 OO.G. F. Exemptions from Wastewater Impact Fees 1. The following types of development shall be exempted from payment of the Wastewater Impact Fee: a. Alteration or expansion of an existing building that does not require an additional or larger water tap. b. Replacement of a building or structure of the same size that does not require an additional or larger water tap. c. The location of mobile home on a site for which a Wastewater Impact Fee was previously paid, and that does not require an additional or larger water tap. 2. Any such claim for exemption must be made no later than the time when the applicant applies for the first permit of a type listed in subsection (A)( 1) of this section for the proposed development, and any claim for exemption not made at . or before that time shall have been waived. 3. The City Manager or his designee shall determine the validity of any claim for exemption pursuant to the criteria set forth in subsection (F)( 1) of this section. TABLE 3.24.080 I WASTEWATER IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE I SIZE OF WATER METER COST PER METER 5/8 or 3/4 inch $ 2,702 2,862.88 1 inch $ 6, 768 7,157.73 1 1/4 inch $ 9,161 10,020.61 1 1/2 inch $ 12,616 14,314.40 2 inch $ 21,624 22,903.04 3 inch $ 12,218 45,806.08 . 4 inch $ 67,676 71,571.99 6 inch $125,160 143,143.99 8 inch $216,2<10 229,030.38 " - 12 - Section 8 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.100, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.100 Credits against DeveloDment ImDact Fees A. After the effective date of this chapter, all mandatory or voluntary land or . easement dedications for street, fire protection, water, or wastewater improvements, and all mandatory or voluntary acquisition or construction of improvements to the major street system or the City fire protection, water, or wastewater systems by an applicant in connection with a proposed development shall result in a pro rata credit against the development impact fee for the same type of service or facility otherwise due for such development, except that no such credit shall be awarded for (1) projects or land dedications not listed on the Impact Fee Capital Improvements Program or (4-2) land dedications for or acquisition or construction of project-related improvements as defined in Section 3.24.040.G, or (2-3) any voluntary land or easement dedications not accepted by the City, or (34) any voluntary acquisition or construction of improvements not approved in writing by the City prior to commencement of the acquisition or construction. B. In order to obtain a credit against development impact fees otherwise due, an applicant must submit a written offer to dedicate to the City specific parcels of qualifying land or easements or to acquire or construct specific improvements to the major street system or the City fire protection, water, or wastewater systems in accordance with all applicable state or City design and construction standards, and must specifically request a credit against such development impact fees. Such written request must be made on a form provided by the City, must contain a statement under oath of the facts that qualify the applicant to receive a credit, must be accompanied by documents evidencing those facts, and must be filed not later than the timc when an applioant bcgins construotion of the improvement or applies for the first permit of a typc listed in Sections 3.24.050(1\)(1 ), . 3.24.060(A)(1 )/ 3.24.070(A)(1) or 3.24.080(A)(1) that creates an obligation to pay the typo of development impact fee against which the credit is rcquested, initiation of construction of improvements or the acceptance by the City of land dedications, or the applicant's claim for the credit shall be waived. The granting of credit shall be approved by the City Commission. C. The credit due to an applicant shall be calculated and documented as follows: 1. Credit for qualifying land or easement dedications shall, at the applicant's option, be valued at (a) one hundred (100) percent of the most recent assessed value for such land as shown in the records of the City Assessor, or (b) that fair market value established by a private appraiser acceptable to the City in an appraisal paid for by the applicant. 2. In order to receive credit for qualifying acquisition or construction of street, fire protection, water, or wastewater improvements, the applicant shall submit complete engineering drawings, specifications, and construction cost estimates to the City. The City shall determine the amount of credit due based on the information submitted, or, if it determines that such information is inaccurate or unreliable, then on alternative engineering or construction costs acceptable to the City. . D. Approved credits shall become effective at the following times: 1. Approved credit5 for land or easement dedications shall become effective when the land has been conveyed to the City in a form acceptable to the City and at no cost to the City and has been accepted by the City Commission. When such conditions have been met, the City shall note that fact in the credit record maintained by the City Finance Department. Upon request of the credit holder, the City shall send the credit holder a letter stating the number of credit balance ttA+t5 available to him (or her). - 13 - ---------.----- _____u..___ -----.- 2. Approved credits for the acquisition or construction of street, fire protection, water, or wastewater improvements shall generally become effective when (a) all required construction has been completed and has been accepted by the City, and (b) a suitable maintenance and warranty bond has been received and approved by the City, and (c) all design, construction, inspection, testing, bonding, and acceptance procedures have been completed in compliance with all applicable City and state procedures. However, approved credits for the construction of improvements may become effective at an earlier date if the applicant posts security in the form of a performance bond, irrevocable letter of . credit, or escrow agreement and the amount and terms of such security are accepted by the City. At a minimum, such security must be in the amount of the approved credit or an amount determined to be adequate to allow the City to construct the improvements for which the credit was given, whichever is higher. When such conditions have been met, the City shall note that fact in the credit record maintained by the City Finance Department. Upon request of the credit holder, the City shall also send the credit holder a letter stating the number of credit t:tfttts balance available to him (or her). E. Approved credits may be used to reduce the amount of development impact fees due from any proposed development for the same type of service or facility for which the applicant dedicated land or acquired or constructed improvements until the amount of the credit is exhausted. Each time a request to use credits from a mandatory or voluntary dedication, acquisition or construction is presented to the City, the City shall reduce the amount of the development impact fee of the same type otherwise due from the applicant, and shall note in the City records the amount of credit remaining, if any. In the case of a mandatory dedication, acquisition or construction, any credits in excess of the amount of the development impact fee otherwise due under this chapter shall be deemed excess credits that are is remaining and available for use by the applicant. In the case of a voluntary dedication, acquisition or construction, any credits in excess of the amount of the development impact fee of the same type and applicable to the project, as shown in Tables 3.24.050, 3.24.060, 3.24.070 or 3.24.080, shall be deemed excess credits that are is . remaining and available for use by the applicant. Upon request of the creditholder, the City shall also send the creditholder a letter stating the amount of credit remaining to him (or her). F. Approved credits shall only be used to reduce the amount of development impact fees of the same type otherwise due under this chapter, and shall not be paid to the applicant in cash or in credits against any development impact fees for a different type of facility or service or against any other monies due from the applicant to the City, except as described in subsection G of this section. G. If the amount of approved credits for a mandatory dedication, acquisition or construction exceeds the amount of the development impact fees of the same type otherwise due under this chapter, the applicant may request in writing that the City provide for reimbursement of any excess credits to the applicant in cash. Such written request must be filed not later than the time when on opplicont opplics for the first permit of 0 type listed in Sections 2.24.050(A)(1 ), 2.24.060(A)(1 ), a.24.070(A)(1) or 3.24.080(A)(1) thot crcotcs on obligotion to poy the type of development impoct fee ogoinst whieh the credit was approved, initiation of construction of improvements or the acceptance by the City of land dedications or the applicant's claim shall be waived. Upon receipt of such a written request, those credits described in Section 3.24.1 OOC sholl not be issued, ond the City may, at its discretion, (1) arrange for the reimbursement of such excess credits from the impact fee fund for the same type of service or facility from development impact fees paid by others, 9f (2) . arrange for the reimbursement of such excess credits through the issuance of a promissory note payable in not more than ten (10) years and bearing interest equal to the interest rate paid by the City for its long-term debt, or (3) reject the request for cash and provide credits. Such excess credits shall be valued at 100 percent of actual developer costs for the excess improvements or at the actual appraised value of such excess improvements, at the City's option. H. Credits may be transferred from one holder to another by any written instrument clearly identifying the credits issued under subsection C of this section that are to be transferred, provided that such instrument is signed by both the transferror and transferee, and that the document is delivered to the City for registration of the change in ownership. - 14 - ---- ------ --- ---------- -. ...-...-...--...-.--- .... I. In the event that land is annexed into the City from Gallatin County after the effective date of this chapter, and that Road or Fire Impact Fees have been previously paid to the County at the time of a subdivision or minor subdivision of such land, an applicant proposing a development on the land may request in writing a credit against the Street Impact Fee equal to the amount of any road impact fee paid to the County for the same land, and may also request a credit against the Fire Protection Impact Fee equal to the amount of any fire protection impact fee paid to the County for the same land. Such written request must be filed not later than the time when an applicant applies for the first permit of a type listed in Sections 3.24.050(A)(1) or 3.24.060(A)(1) that creates an obligation to pay the . type of development impact fee against which the credit is requested, or the applicant's claim shall be waived." Section 9 The Bozeman Municipal Code be amended by amending Section 3.24.110, so that such section shall read as follows: "3.24.110 Miscellaneous Provisions A. Interest earned on monies in any Impact Fee Fund shall be considered part of such fund, and shall be subject to the same restrictions on use applicable to the impact fees deposited in such fund. B. No monies from any Impact Fee Fund shall be spent for periodic or routine maintenance of any facility of any type or to cure deficiencies in public facilities existing on the effective date of this chapter. C. Nothing in this chapter shall restrict the City from requiring an applicant to construct reasonable project improvements required to serve the applicant's project, whether . or not such improvement are of a type for which credits are is available under Section 3.24.100. D. The City shall maintain accurate records of the development impact fees paid, including the name of the person paying such fes, the project for which the fees were paid, the date of payment of each fee, the amounts received in payment for each fee, and any other matters that the City deems appropriate or necessary to the accurate accounting of such fees, and such records shall be available for review by the public during City business hours. E. At least once during each fiscal year of the City, the City Administrative Services Director shall present to the City Commission a proposed capital improvements program for the major street system, the City fire protection system, and the City water and wastewater systems, and such capital improvements program shall assign monies from each Impact Fee Fund to specific projects and related expenses for improvements to the type of facilities or services for which the fees in that fund were paid. Any monies, including any accrued interest, not assigned to specific projects within such capital improvements program and not expended pursuant to Section 3.24.090 or 3.24.1 OOG shall be retained in the same Impact Fee Fund until the next fiscal year. The Impact Fee Capital Improvements Program shall be adopted by the City Commission as a supplemental document to the City budget. The Impact Fee Capital Improvements Program shall anticipate project expenditures and fund revenues . for a five year period. The individual fee funds shall maintain a positive fiscal balance. The program may be amended by a majority vote of the City Commission. The City Manager shall adopt and revise, as needed, an Administrative Impact Fee Manual to carry out the purposes of this chapter. F. The City shall be entitled to retain not more than two (2) percent of the development impact fees collected as payment for the expenses of collecting the fee and administering this chapter. In the case of refunds of development impact fees under Section 3.24.090B, the City shall be entitled to retain not more than an additional two (2) percent of the development impact fee payment made by the applicant as payment for the expenses of processing the reimbursement request. ~ 15 - --- ------ --- ..-.- - ~--- .. --- G. If a development impact fee has been calculated and paid based on a mistake or misrepresentation, it shall be recalculated. Any amounts overpaid by an applicant shall be refunded by the City to the applicant within thirty (30) days after the City's acceptance of the recalculated amount, with interest at the rate of five (5) percent per annum since the date of such overpayment. Any amounts underpaid by the applicant shall be paid to the City within thirty (30) days after the City's acceptance of the recalculated amount, with interest at the rate of five (5) percent per annum since the date of such underpayment. In the event the underpayment is caused by an error attributed solely to the City, the applicant shall pay the recalculated amount without interest. In the case of an underpayment to the City, the . City shall not issue any additional permits or approvals for the project for which the development impact fee was previously paid until such underpayment is corrected, and if amounts owed to the City are not paid within such thirty (30) day period, the City may also repeal any permits issued in reliance on the previous payment of such development impact fee and refund such fee to the then current owner of the land. H. In order to promote the economic development of the City and the provision of affordable housing in the City, the City Commission may agree to pay some or all of the development impact fees imposed on a proposed development by this chapter from other funds of the City that are not restricted to other uses. Any such decision to pay development impact fees on behalf of an applicant shall be at the discretion of the City Commission and shall be made pursuant to goals and objectives previously adopted by the City Commission to promote economic development and/or affordable housing. I. Any determination made by any official of the City charged with the administration of any part of this chapter may be appealed to the development impact fees Review Committee by filing (1) a written notice of appeal on a form provided by the City, (2) a written explanation of why the appellant feels that a determination was in error, and (3) an appeal fee of one hundred eighty dollars ($180.00) with the Impact Fee Coordinator within ten (10) days after the determination for which the appeal is being filed. The Development Impact Fees Review Committee shall meet to review the appeal within thirty (30) business days of the date the written appeal was presented to the Impact Fee . Coordinator. If the appellant is dissatisfied with the decision of the Development Impact Fees Review Committee, the appellant may appeal the decision to the City Commission by filing a written request with the Clerk of the Commission with ten (10) business days of the Committee's decision. At the regular meeting following the filing of the appeal, the City Commission shall fix a time and place for hearing the appeal, and the Gity Clerk of the Commission shall mail notice of the hearing to the appellant at the address given in the notice of appeal. The hearing shall be conducted at the time and place stated in such notice given by the City Commission. The determination of the City Commission shall be final. If the City Commission concludes that all or part of a determination made by an official of the City charged with the administration of any part of this chapter was in error, then the appeal fee described above shall be returned to the appellant. J. The development impact fees described in this chapter and the administrative procedures and manual of this chapter shall be rcvicwcd updated at least once every three fiscal years to ensure that (1) the demand and cost assumptions underlying such fees are still valid, (2) the resulting fees do not exceed the actual cost of constructing improvements that are of the type for which the fee was paid and that are required to serve new development, (3) the monies collected or to be collected in each Impact Fee Fund have been and are expected to be spent for improvements of the type for which such fees were paid, and (4) that such improvements will benefit those developments for which the fees were paid. . K. The development impact fees shown in Tables 3.24.050, =Fabffl3.24.060, =Fabffl 3.24.070 and =Fabffl3.24.080 shall be adjusted annually to reflect the effects of inflation on those costs for improvements set forth in the impact fee studies. Beginning on January 1, -t-99-7 1999, and on January 1 of each following year unless and until the fees in Tables 3.24.050, =Fabffl 3.24.060, =Fable 3.24.070 and/or =Fable 3.24.080 are revised or replaced, each fee amount set forth in each such table shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the U.S. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers for All Items - Source: U.S. Department of labor, Bureau of labor Statistics for the area for the most recent period for which figures are available, and the denominator of which is Consumer Price Index for All Items for the same area for the period one year prior to the period reflected in the numerator. Such adjustments in such fees shall become - 16 - effective immediately upon calculation by the City, and shall not require additional action by the City Commission to be effective. L. Violation of this chapter shall be a misdemeanor and shall be subject to those remedies provided in Bozeman Municipal Code Section 1.16.01. Knowingly furnishing false information to any official of the City charged with the administration of this chapter on any matter relating to the administration of this chapter, including without limitation the furnishing of false information regarding the expected size, use, or traffic impacts from a proposed development, shall be a violation of this chapter. In addition to or in lieu of any . criminal prosecution, the City or any applicant for a permit of the types described in Sections 3.24.050(A)(1), 3.24.060(A)(1), 3.24.070(A)(1) or 3.24.080(A)(1) shall have the right to sue in civil court to enforce the provisions of this chapter. M. The section titles used in this chapter are for convenience only, and shall not affect the interpretation of any portion of the text of this chapter. N. Any judicial action or proceeding to attack, review, set aside, or annul the reasonableness, legality, or validity of any development impact fee must be filed and service of process effected within ninety (90) days following the date of imposition of the fee or the final determination of the City Commission, whichever is the later." Section 1 0 Repealer. All resolutions, ordinances and sections of the Bozeman Municipal Code and parts thereof in conflict herewith are hereby repealed. . Section 11 Severability. If any provisions of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this ordinance which may be given effect without the invalid provision or application and, to this end, the provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable. Section 12 Savings Provision. This ordinance does not affect the rights or duties that matured, penalties and assessments that were incurred or proceedings that begun before the effective date of this . ordinance. Section 13 Effective Date. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect on July 5, 1998. ~ 17 - ---- - -----------------.--- - _n u.___ ...____.__ PASSED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on first reading at a regular session thereof held on the 18th day of May 1998. ATTEST: ~~/~or/~ . (gJ~ ROBIN L. SULLIVAN Clerk of the Commission PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on second reading at a regular session thereof held on the 1st day of June 1998. ~p7~~ ALFR . STIFF, May r ATTEST: . ~~ . ~-'"- ~ ROBIN L. SULlJVA -. ___-~ Clerk of the Commrss10n.. APPROVED AS TO FORM: ~~~IP rlAUL J~ I E City A.:ttorney // . . 18 - ----. -----..--.--.- ---- State of Montana ) County of Gallatin ) City of Bozeman ) I, Robin L. Sullivan, Clerk of the Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1471 was published by title and number in the Bozeman Daily Chronicle, a newspaper of general circulation printed and published in said '. City, in the issue dated the 7th day of June 1998, and due proof of such publication is on file in my office. IN WITNESS WHEREOF I hereunto set my hand and affix the corporate seal of my office. r2d.: ' , ;j~ ROBIN L. SULLIVAN Clerk of the Commission . . - 19 -