HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 4209, Intent to consider Adoption of Downtown Bozeman Plan
Commission Memorandum
REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission
FROM: Chris Saunders, Assistant Planning Director
Allyson Bristor, Associate Planner
Chris Kukulski, City Manager
SUBJECT: Commission Resolution No. 4209
MEETING DATE: Monday, October 5, 2009
AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Consent
RECOMMENDATION: Approve Commission Resolution No. 4209 declaring the City
Commission’s intent to consider adoption and integration of the “Downtown Bozeman
Improvement Plan” as a neighborhood plan under the City of Bozeman growth policy and set a
public hearing date of November 9, 2009.
BACKGROUND: The City of Bozeman has had an adopted growth policy since 1958. The
most recent growth policy was adopted on June 1, 2009, known as the Bozeman Community
Plan (BCP). The growth policy allows for the development of “neighborhood plans” for a sub-
sector of the Bozeman community. The City of Bozeman partnered with the Downtown
Bozeman Partnership, and consultants LMN Architects from Seattle, WA, in the creation of a
downtown Bozeman neighborhood plan entitled “Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan.”
The Planning Board conducted a public hearing on the draft downtown Bozeman neighborhood
plan. At their September 15, 2009 meeting, the Planning Board voted 7-1 to recommend to the
City Commission approval of the draft plan as submitted, pending possible consideration at
future meetings, and to add language “no net loss of public parking stalls” for public surface
parking, and to recommend a study for public parking utilization.
The City Commission is required to pass a resolution of intent to amend a growth policy and
conduct at least one public hearing before taking action. The resolution of intent states the intent
to consider the revised growth policy and sets a date for the public hearing. This resolution of
intent will set the public hearing for both the downtown Bozeman neighborhood plan.
An adopted Planning Board resolution and minutes, as well as any submitted public comments,
will be provided to the City Commission prior to the public hearing. A draft resolution and
minutes are provided with this memo. A draft of the downtown Bozeman neighborhood plan
will be provided once the public hearing is set.
FISCAL EFFECTS: Budgeted funds will be used to advertise the public hearing.
ALTERNATIVES: As suggested by the City Commission.
Attachments: Draft resolution and Planning Board minutes
Report compiled on September 30, 2009
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Page 1 of 2
COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 4209
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA,
STATING THEIR INTENT TO ADOPT AND INTEGRATE THE “DOWNTOWN BOZEMAN
IMPROVEMENT PLAN” AS A NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN UNDER THE CITY GROWTH
POLICY
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman has had a comprehensive plan (growth policy) since 1958,
and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman adopted its most recent growth policy known as the Bozeman
Community Plan (BCP) through Resolution 4163 on June 1, 2009, and
WHEREAS, the BCP allows for the development of “neighborhood plans” for a sub-sector of
the Bozeman community, and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman partnered with the Downtown Bozeman Partnership, and
consultants LMN Architects, in the creation of a downtown Bozeman neighborhood plan entitled
“Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan,” and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board conducted a public hearing on the downtown
Bozeman neighborhood plan on September 15, 2008, and
WHEREAS, having considered the draft plan and receiving four public testimonies the Planning
Board made a recommendation to the Bozeman City Commission that they approve the draft plan as
submitted, pending possible consideration at future meetings, to add language “no net loss of public
parking stalls” for public surface parking, and to recommend a study for public parking utilization, and
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Page 2 of 2
WHEREAS, the in accordance with 76-1-602, MCA, the City Commission must conduct a
public hearing prior to taking any action to adopt or revise a growth policy,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, that:
Section 1
In accordance with the requirements of Section 76-1-604 MCA, the intent to adopt and integrate
the “Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan” as a neighborhood plan under the City growth policy is
hereby stated.
Section 2
That a public hearing be set and advertised for November 9, 2009 for the purpose of receiving
public testimony on P-09011, the adoption and integration of a downtown Bozeman neighborhood plan
into the BCP.
DATED this 5TH day of October 2009.
KAAREN JACOBSON
Mayor
ATTEST:
____________________________________
STACY ULMEN, CMC
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
___________________________________
GREG SULLIVAN
City Attorney
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PLANNING BOARD MINUTES
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2009
ITEM 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ATTENDANCE
President Caldwell called the regular meeting of the Planning Board to order at 7:22 p.m. in the
Community Meeting Room, City Hall, 121 North Rouse Avenue, Bozeman, Montana and
directed the secretary to take attendance.
Members Present: Staff Present:
Ed Sypinski Chris Saunders, Assistant Planning Director
Chris Mehl Tara Hastie, Recording Secretary
Cathy Costakis
Donna Swarthout
Dawn Smith
Sean Becker
Brian Caldwell, President
Henyon, Vice President
Members Absent: Guests Present:
Bill Quinn Sue Hadak
Mrs. Robert O. Smith
Thomas Mosser
Barbara Hanno
David Loseff
Anne Halligan
Robert Evans
Jim Walker
Chris Naumann
Deborah Penland
Bear McKay
Kevin Stein
Paul Burns
Bob Chase
ITEM 2. PUBLIC COMMENT (0-15 MINUTES)
{Limited to any public matter within the jurisdiction of the Planning Board and
not scheduled on this agenda. Three-minute time limit per speaker.}
There was no public comment forthcoming.
ITEM 3. MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 1, 2009
MOTION: Mr. Sypinski moved, Mr. Mehl seconded, to approve the minutes of September 1,
2009 as presented. The motion carried 8-0. Those voting aye being President Caldwell, Vice
President Henyon, Mr. Sypinski, Mr. Mehl, Ms. Swarthout, Ms. Smith, Ms. Costakis, and Mr.
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 1
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Becker. Those voting nay being none.
ITEM 4. Draft Downtown Improvement Plan (Bristor/Saunders)
1. A neighborhood plan to provide guidance and direction for future development
that solidifies Downtown Bozeman’s place in the community and the Gallatin
region. The plan identifies strengths and weaknesses of the current downtown
Bozeman area, and suggests policy and practice to strengthen Downtown as a
mixed use area and center of the community.
Associate Planner Allyson Bristor introduced the Downtown Neighborhood Plan; she noted the
plan was titled “Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan”. She noted the intention of the
evening’s meeting was to discuss the plan and its purpose. She noted the plan would provide a
supportive framework for private action and would support economic development by providing
information about the community to prospective citizens and employers. She stated State law
had authorized the preparation of neighborhood plans that must be in conformance with the
overall Growth Policy for the community and were similar in that they established guidelines for
the community but for a smaller section/area. She stated one of the first steps of the consulting
firm was to find principles and issues that would need to be addressed; adding the downtown
should be the focus of civic life. She noted housing for all income levels should be encouraged.
She directed the Board to the outline of guiding principles within the Downtown Improvement
Plan. She stated strategies had been included and had been based on national trends that would
be demonstrative rather than prescriptive.
Planner Bristor noted district identification could help celebrate downtown’s unique character
and housing would play a key role. She noted national trends were showing a growing demand
for downtown housing and the plan suggested building hundreds of housing units in various
types and styles. She noted a network of open space had been cited in the document and
improvements had been suggested. She stated the suggestions of façade improvements had been
included in one strategy, and grants to assist property owners are already in development by the
Downtown Bozeman Partnership. She noted the zoning ordinance would need to be revised
before any of the parking recommendations were instituted. She stated the importance of
public/private partnerships had been addressed; she listed the parking garage, public library, and
Galligator Trail as examples of City projects for the community’s benefit. She stated the
Bozeman Community Plan had been referenced for the relevant review criteria and the
Downtown Improvement Plan would instead be an enhancement to the Growth Policy. She
noted Staff was supportive of the Plan as it provided a closer examination of the current
downtown conditions. She stated the adoption of the Downtown Improvement Plan had been
found to be consistent with the policies contained in the Growth Policy and its intent; she added
the Plan also contained all the criteria that a neighborhood plan must contain. She noted only the
City had the authority to consider changes to future land use and zoning. She noted the
document took a broader view and addressed an already developed area. She reiterated that
ordinance revisions would have to occur before any of the parking recommendations within the
Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan were implemented. She noted Staff had publicly noticed
the item in the newspaper, had posted various public sites, and everyone within the plan area and
200 feet beyond the plan area had been mailed the notice. She stated the plan noted the public
comment concerns of availability of parking for customers and employees. She noted the “next
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 2
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steps” that would need to be taken after the adoption of the plan.
President Caldwell suggested the Board listen to the applicant’s presentation prior to Board
members asking questions.
Chris Naumann, Downtown Bozeman Partnership, joined the Board. He stated the two current
guiding plans had been the TIF Plan and the Makers Plan and that much of those plans had been
accomplished within the last 6-10 years; he listed some of those items accomplished such as;
timed signalization, ADA sidewalks, etc. He noted the intent of the Downtown Improvement
Plan is to establish a public/private relationship. He stated the Board had been given more
specific information regarding public participation in the formation of the Plan and listed those
groups. He noted there had been three separate public forums and there was a public comment
period through the release of the draft document.
Mr. Naumann stated there had been three subjects of concern identified through the public
comment period process. He stated the concerns expressed regarding the redevelopment of
private property; those properties had been used as illustrative, theoretical, examples which were
not intended to be specific references and all surface parking was not going to be eliminated. He
stated the conversion of the one-way couplets had also been a public comment issue and the plan
suggested it was not the direction of traffic, but that the streets were one-way instead of two-way
streets that would provide for a more walkable community; he noted other strategies could be
implemented prior to investigation of two-way streets and added a cost and benefit analysis
would need to be completed prior to any changes. He stated the general fear of continued
disruption and construction downtown had also been a concern; he noted as much as
construction could be controlled it would be controlled and the consultant had included language
to address those concerns.
President Caldwell opened the item for public comment.
Kevin Steinman, co-owner of MT Fish Co., cautioned the Board in accepting the Plan for the
parking strategy mentioned within the plan. He noted the parking lot behind his business was
crucial to the operation of his convenience business. He noted the majority of his customers
parked in the lot behind his store and he leased spaces in the same location as well. He stated
number two of impediments to downtown Bozeman had been listed as too much surface parking;
he suggested it did not seem to be an impediment to his business or the vitality of businesses
downtown. He stated he would be happy to forward the Board a study from Boulder, CO
regarding parking strategies such as one hour free parking, parking meters, structured parking.
He noted the study mentioned a suburban mall hat used ample parking as a marketing tool and
because of the complications of structured parking, the perception became that it would be easier
to go elsewhere. He stated he thought those studies were worth examining prior to the adoption
of the plan; he noted there were some good things, but he strongly encouraged the Board not to
adopt the plan with the current parking language included. He stated he feared the City of
Bozeman was headed in the same direction of Boulder, CO.
David Loseff, Baxter Hotel, stated he thought there were some good points in the Plan, but he
wanted to echo the previous public comment with regard to the parking proposal within the
document. He stated he had invested a lot of time and money and the institution of the parking
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 3
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plan proposed in the draft Improvement Plan would kill his business. He stated the reference to
the surface lots being underutilized was inaccurate as those were his customers and he had seen
the popularity of those spaces. He noted a critical element of the downtown vitality would be
removed with the removal of the surface parking areas. He stated he had gone up and down
Main Street to have people signing a petition to disallow the removal of the surface parking
spaces. He stated the City had spent 12 million dollars as a City to install 450 parking spaces
after the elimination of the lot that contained 150 spaces; a net gain of 300 spaces. He stated the
document referenced a new downtown parking garage and suggested that strategically and
economically the new garage might not occur for several years. He stated Mr. Naumann had
addressed properties as examples and the development of private parcels was to occur elsewhere
and suggested that the language as proposed did not properly address the intent or meaning if
renovation and redevelopment of private spaces was to be specific. He suggested the Board
disapprove the Plan as it would be death to the vitality of downtown.
Robert Evans, stakeholder in downtown Bozeman, stated none of the people here remembered he
was on the first parking commission and they had convinced people in the B-3 district to pay for
the parking spaces for 20 years. He suggested the Board not vote for the plan as words are very
important and the language regarding the parking needed to be corrected. He stated he had not
received any notice during the document’s drafting other than the notice for the evening’s
meeting.
Thomas Mosser, 21 E. Main St., stated he had been preoccupied and had not been able to
participate in any of the previous meetings. He stated he had invested a lot of time and money to
get a new hotel built downtown which had driven him to bankruptcy, though if the sheriff’s sale
occurred he would have a year of indemnity. He stated in terms of the pedestrian and bicycle
importance and the idea of encouraging north-south movement on Main Street and with respect
to creation of unique places, he was in agreement. He stated a lot of the activities mentioned for
the Conference Center already occurred in the Emerson Cultural Center and he thought it would
be a great opportunity to include the Emerson in the downtown area. He suggested the
elimination of the parallel parking along Grand Avenue and replacing it with a walking park to
connect to the Emerson and presented the Board with a draft drawing of his suggestion. He
stated if surface parking was so important, perhaps 12 million dollars should not have been spent
on the parking garage. He stated he agreed with the plan with respect to the idea of using the lot
next to the Armory. He stated adding to the demand would make the parking garage more
sustainable. He stated it made sense to develop the parking lots downtown. He stated an
immediate way to calm traffic on Babcock and Mendenhall Streets would be to include stop
signs on both streets.
Seeing no further public comment forthcoming, President Caldwell closed the public comment
portion of the meeting.
President Caldwell suggested the Board address comments regarding surface parking. He stated
household sizes had been dwindling during the past few years, which was not the case in the 50’s
when Main Street was the commercial hub of the community. He stated the plan’s goal was to
bring a customer base to within walking distance of downtown Bozeman.
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 4
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Mr. Sypinski stated that as a former director of the Main Street Program, parking had always
been an issue for the downtown. He stated the redevelopment of Mendenhall Street had shown
evidence of commercial development as opposed to residential development. He complimented
the Downtown Bozeman Partnership and Staff on their work on the Downtown Improvement
Plan. He noted they would not be short term goals, but long term planning.
Mr. Mehl suggested public comment items be addressed. Planner Bristor responded that the plan
discussed much more than parking, but the discussions presented by the audience were vital.
She stated there were only a couple references to surface parking; one which identified the
surface parking as a problem, one which showed examples of possible redevelopment sites used
to show what mix of uses could occur on those lots.
President Caldwell noted the blush when the financing was referenced and the diagram depicted
that every square inch of downtown would not be utilized and percentages of the Plan may not
occur. Planner Bristor responded Staff had found the Plan overall encouraging to downtown
businesses. Assistant Director Saunders added that the City’s overall approach to parking was
that it did not stand or fall on its own but instead how it is a part of the community transportation
system. He noted having too much or too little parking could be a detriment and determining the
correct amount was the intent of the plan. He stated the ground surface was an essential
component because there is a lot of air rights over the existing lots that were not currently being
used to take advantage of the development potential that exists instead of letting it sit fallow. He
stated extensive public process would have to occur prior to the development of any of those
sites. President Caldwell asked if it would be detrimental to the Plan if it specifically referenced
no detrimental loss to spaces. Assistant Director Saunders responded it would neither be
detrimental nor inconsistent.
Mr. Naumann added that he believed in keeping with the spirit and more varieties of ideas, the
better. He stated the plan was in draft form and they looked forward to the process to expand or
scale back as necessary. He stated he appreciated previous public comments, but he did not
think a store did better because of its huge surface parking. He stated the ratio of building usage
to parking for some parcels was evident and those sites could be reduced. He stated he agreed
with Mr. Loseff regarding how the parking was distributed throughout the district, but other
parking facilities would be critical. He noted that nowhere in the plan did it say to eliminate
public surface parking. He stated the SID mentioned by Mr. Evans merited investigation as he
had not been aware of the situation. He stated other recommendations in the plan referenced
specific development such as a conference center and was supportive as there was a need for
meeting locations as the Emerson and Library had some facilities that were in extremely high
demand. He stated the document was open-ended and encouraged the utilization of vacant lots
regardless of the use. He stated they provided an unbelievable parking asset by allowing two
hours of free parking on downtown Main Street. He stated another slight mention in the plan
was the issue of cabaret license restrictions; there was a lot of restaurant density downtown.
Mr. Mehl asked if Mr. Naumann and Staff would be agreeable to a hold harmless agreement as
part of the 10 or 15 year implementation plan there would be a review of the efficiency of
parking downtown. Mr. Naumann responded they would be agreeable to provide for all the
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 5
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different ways to manage parking to achieve the mix of uses they were looking for.
Ms. Costakis stated she appreciated everyone’s work on the document and had noted that
parking was a big issue all over the country. She asked if there had been a parking management
plan or a comprehensive study done. Mr. Naumann responded the parking facility had been born
out of a plan for the development of the downtown district. He noted the parking Commission
would have the ultimate authority for any modifications and the City Commission would make
the final decision. He stated the parking garage changed the entire paradigm and noted the
parking manager could do legwork and the downtown area was being completely overhauled and
analyzed. He stated there was no parking management plan per se, but there was a strategic plan
being developed which would play a pivotal role in any parking modifications. Ms. Costakis
stated the idea was to reduce the overall parking requirements and grandfathering of surface
parking areas could occur to provide for at least the number of spaces lost were regained. She
suggested including language to provide for “no net loss to surface parking”. President Caldwell
noted that on page 34 of the draft plan, reductions or eliminations in parking requirements had
been referenced.
Mr. Loseff suggested distinguishing regulatory requirements from actual spaces. He stated the
dedicated spaces used for development of existing surface parking would cause a reduction in
overall available spaces.
Mr. Mehl listed items from the matrix and asked how those items would be covered partly by the
City and partly by private entity. Mr. Naumann noted the list of objectives had included lead
entities, completion goals, and the nature of the Plan’s objectives. He suggested those values
were draft values, but had provided incentives through technical assistance. He stated none of
the ideas included had been new ideas and Planning Staff had already identified many of the
items in current UDO revisions/amendments. He stated great improvements to downtown had
been proposed, but obviously grants and other entities would concentrate on those types of
proposals to prevent financial burden to the City or the downtown area. He stated the TIF board
had done all the investigation regarding the downtown streetscape. He noted which items were
on going and which would have a target completion date. He noted the implication was the
opportunity to have two different processes working at once which were both public and private
in nature. Mr. Mehl asked where the boutique/hotel would fall into the matrix. Mr. Naumann
responded that whether or not people wanted to build a boutique/hotel, the question was why
Bozeman did not have one yet; he suggested the consulting team had attempted to identify a
method by which to bring that type of development downtown.
Vice President Henyon stated on page 23, there was reference with regard to transforming the
alleys and he thought it was a great idea to help accent downtown; he asked how those
improvements would logistically occur. Planner Bristor responded there would be a possibility
of meeting both needs and the current right of way would need to be investigated; she suggested
a different surface material could be investigated. Vice President Henyon stated he was more
concerned with Northwestern Energy utilities. Assistant Director Saunders responded those
locations would need to avoided and outside of the utility corridors/right of way could be
investigated for green areas.
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 6
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Vice President Henyon stated on page 21, he now knew they were theoretical examples, and he
thought parking requirements were an impediment on development. He asked the theoretical
parking ratio currently. Planner Bristor responded 1.5 parking spaces were required for a single
bedroom household, but parking reductions were often applicable; office spaces were 1 space for
every 250 sq. ft. and noted the plan spoke to making reductions to office demand. Vice
President Henyon stated he was challenged to believe people would be walking and biking and
he worried about a net loss of parking for actual residential use. Assistant Director Saunders
added the parking was considered one component of the larger transportation issue as there was
a certain physical need that existed that would need to be addressed. He noted people traveled
more often on foot in the downtown area. Vice President Henyon stated he was more concerned
with the residents of the downtown area. Planner Bristor responded the discussion had come up
and offsite parking could be provided, or it could be a matter of walking a couple blocks to the
parking space. Assistant Director Saunders responded in some places there were parking spaces
available and others could be purchased outright or rented.
Ms. Swarthout stated that in the interest of time, she had identified which items the Board had
expressed concern with and suggested the surface parking be addressed. She asked if there
would be another hearing for the proposal. Planner Bristor responded another public hearing had
been scheduled. President Caldwell concurred that the amendment to the surface parking
language should be included. Ms. Swarthout stated the other issue she had heard was changing
the one-ways to two-ways and suggested softening the recommendation.
President Caldwell stated further study of the framework ideas as related to Mendenhall/Babcock
had already been included in the language.
Mr. Sypinski suggested it would be best to list those amendments to the plan when it was
formally approved or disapproved.
Mr. Becker suggested that for the record, it was easier to communicate to the Commission and
the public with both lists and a clean motion to forward to the Commission.
Ms. Smith asked if an amendment could be made that carried through two meetings. Assistant
Director Saunders responded the amendment would carry to the next meeting with a motion to
open and continue the item to the next meeting.
MOTION: Mr. Mehl moved, Mr. Sypinski seconded, to approve the Plan as submitted, pending
possible consideration at future meetings.
AMENDED MOTION: Mr. Mehl moved, Mr. Sypinski seconded, to add language to favor a
hold harmless provision for public surface parking and recommend a study for public parking
utilization.
President Caldwell suggested including the language “no net loss of public parking stalls”
instead of “hold harmless provision”.
FINAL MOTION: Mr. Mehl moved, Mr. Sypinski seconded, to approve the Plan as submitted,
City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 7
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City of Bozeman Planning Board Minutes of September 15, 2009. 8
pending possible consideration at future meetings, to add language “no net loss of public parking
stalls” for public surface parking, and to recommend a study for public parking utilization. The
motion carried 7-1. Those voting aye being President Caldwell, Mr. Sypinski, Mr. Mehl, Ms.
Swarthout, Ms. Smith, Ms. Costakis, and Mr. Becker. Those voting nay being Vice President
Henyon.
President Caldwell called for an open and continuance of the item to the October 6, 2009
meeting of the Planning Board. The Board concurred.
ITEM 5. DISCUSSION ITEM
1. GROWTH POLICY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION
A public meeting to provide opportunity for Planning Board members to discuss
implementation of the Growth Policy and Economic Development Plans.
Mr. Sypinski stated he appreciated Assistant Director’s Saunders efforts in updating the Board
on Growth Policy Implementation.
ITEM 6. NEW BUSINESS
Assistant Director Saunders noted there had been a lively discussion on Urban chickens at the
City Commission meeting and the ordinance had been provisionally adopted. The provisions of
the Growth Policy had been included in the discussion.
ITEM 7. ADJOURNMENT
Seeing there was no further business before the Board, President Caldwell adjourned the meeting
at 9:21 p.m.
__________________________________ __________________________________
Brian Caldwell, President Chris Saunders, Assistant Director
Planning Board Planning & Community Development
City of Bozeman City of Bozeman
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