HomeMy WebLinkAboutWenzel-Smiley Zone Map Amendment Commission Memorandum
REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission
FROM: Chris Saunders
Andrew Epple
Chris Kukulski
SUBJECT: Z-09097, Wenzel-Smiley Zone Map Amendment in conjunction with
annexation at 2502 W. Babcock Street
MEETING DATE: Monday, July 20, 2009
AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Action.
RECOMMENDATION: Approve initial zoning of R-3 Medium Density Residential District
on the parcels at 2502 W. Babcock Street, known as the Wenzel-Smiley ZMA.
BACKGROUND: The City received an application for annexation and initial zoning on May
27, 2009. The property is located at 2502 West Babcock Street and is wholly surrounded by the
City. The parcel is about .42 acres in size and has a single home on it. The Zoning Commission
recommended favorably on the request for initial zoning at their public hearing on July 7th. No
public comment has been received regarding this application. The application appears to satisfy
the statutory requirements as indicated in the attached staff report.
FISCAL EFFECTS: None Expected
ALTERNATIVES: As suggested by the City Commission.
Attachments: Application
Staff Report
Zoning Commission minutes and resolution
Report compiled on: July 15, 2009
Wenzel-Smiley ZMA – STAFF REPORT 1
WENZEL-SMILEY ZONE MAP AMENDMENT FILE NO. Z-09097
BOZEMAN ZONING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
Item: Zoning Application No. Z-09097 – An application to amend the City of Bozeman
Zone Map to establish an initial municipal zoning designation on approximately
.4282± acres of land as “R-3”, (Residential Medium District), at 2502 West
Babcock Street, Bozeman MT
Owner/Applicant: Steve Wenzel and Susan Smiley, 52 Stafford Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59718
Date/Time: Before the Bozeman Zoning Commission on Tuesday, July 7, 2009 at 7:00 PM in
the Commission Meeting Room, City Hall, 121 North Rouse Avenue, Bozeman,
Montana and before the Bozeman City Commission on Monday, July 20, 2009 at
6:00 PM in the Commission Meeting Room, City Hall, 121 North Rouse Avenue,
Bozeman, Montana
Report By: Chris Saunders, Assistant Director
City of Bozeman Department of Planning and Community Development
Recommendation: Approval with Contingencies
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Location/Description:
The subject property is legally described as Certificate of Survey 63 & the plat shown on Film 144
page 538, book of deeds, situated in the SE ¼, Section 11, T2S, R5E, PMM, Gallatin County,
Montana, being approximately 0.4282± acres in size. The site is located at the southwest of the
intersection of West Babcock Street and North 25th Avenue. Please refer to the vicinity map below.
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Wenzel-Smiley ZMA – STAFF REPORT 2
RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
Based upon review and consideration by the Development Review Committee and Planning Staff, and
after evaluation of the proposed zoning against the criteria set forth in 18.70.020 of the Unified
Development Ordinance and Section 76-2-304 Montana Codes Annotated, the Planning Staff
recommends Approval of the requested Zone Map Amendment.
If the City Commission chooses to annex the subject property, staff recommends approval of a
municipal zoning designation of “R-3” (Residential Medium Density District), contingent on the
following terms and contengencies:
1. That all documents and exhibits necessary to establish an initial municipal zoning designation
shall be identified as “Wenzel-Smiley Residence Zone Map Amendment”.
2. That the Ordinance of the Zone Map Amendment shall not be adopted until the Annexation
Agreement is signed by the applicant and formally approved by the City Commission. If the
annexation is not approved, the application shall be null and void.
3. That the applicant submit a zone amendment map, titled “Wenzel-Smiley Residence Zone Map
Amendment”, on a 24” by 36” mylar, 8 ½” by 11”, or 8 ½” by 14” paper exhibit, and a digital
copy of the area to be zoned, acceptable to the Director of Public Service, which will be
utilized in the preparation of the Ordinance to officially amend the City of Bozeman Zoning
Map. Said map shall contain a metes and bounds legal description of the perimeter of the
subject property and zoning districts, and total acreage of the property.
4. That the Ordinance for the Zone Map Amendment shall not be drafted until the applicant
provides a metes and bounds legal description prepared by a licensed Montana surveyor and
map of the area to be rezoned, which will be utilized in the preparation of the Ordinance to
officially amend the zone map.
Proposal:
The landowner has made application to the City of Bozeman for a Zone Map Amendment to amend
the City of Bozeman Zone Map and establish an initial municipal zoning designation of “R-3”
(Residential Medium Density District) on approximately 0.4282 acres, contingent on annexation. The
proposed zone map amendment is being reviewed concurrently with the applicant’s request for
annexation to the corporate limits of the City of Bozeman. Both planning applications are currently
scheduled before the City Commission for July 20, 2009.
The landowner/applicant is requesting to annex the subject property to access municipal services. The
subject property is currently located outside the corporate limits of the City of Bozeman, is under the
jurisdiction of the Gallatin County, Zoning District #1, and is currently zoned as “R” (Residential
District). The intent of the “R” residential district is to develop residences and provides for single
household and two-household residences as primary uses.
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With review and a formal recommendation of this application for a Zone Map Amendment by the
Zoning Commission, the application is dependent on the City Commission approving the request for
annexation. This also requires completion of the terms and contingencies of the annexation by the
applicant/landowner prior to amendment of the City of Bozeman Zone Map.
The parcel is westernmost of a group of three wholly surrounded residential parcels near the
intersection of 25th Avenue and Babcock Street. The existing single household residence was
constructed in 1954. The City has been annexing individual properties along the Babcock corridor as
applications have been received. The site has a failed on-site septic system and City water and sewer
services are immediately adjacent.
Adjacent Land Uses & Zoning
The subject property is currently occupied by a single family residence. The site was developed as a
single lot and not as part of a larger subdivision.
The following land uses and zoning are adjacent to the subject property:
North: Primarily annexed lands zoned “R-3” (Residential Medium Density District) and “R-2”
(Residential Two-household, Medium Density District) with some unannexed County
areas to the NW along Western Drive.
South: Annexed lands zoned B-2 (Community Business District).
East: Unannexed county lands zoned “R” (County Zoning District One) developed as single
household.
West: Annexed land zoned “R-3” (Residential Medium Density District).
REVIEW CRITERIA:
The Bozeman Planning Office has reviewed the application for a Zone Map Amendment against the
Bozeman Community Plan, the City of Bozeman Zoning Ordinance, and the twelve (12) criteria
established in Section 76-2-304, Montana Codes Annotated, and as a result offer the following
summary-review comments for consideration by the Zoning Commission and City Commission.
1. Is the new zoning designed in accordance with the comprehensive plan?
Figure 3-1, Future Land Use Map of the Bozeman Community Plan designates the property to
develop as “Residential”. The description of this category reads as follows:
“This category designates places where the primary activity is urban density dwellings.
Other uses which complement residences are also acceptable such as parks, low
intensity home based occupations, fire stations, churches, and schools. High density
residential areas should be established in close proximity to commercial centers to
facilitate the provision of services and employment opportunities to persons without
requiring the use of an automobile. Implementation of this category by residential
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zoning should provide for and coordinate intensive residential uses in proximity to
commercial centers. The residential designation indicates that it is expected that
development will occur within municipal boundaries, which may require annexation
prior to development.
The dwelling unit density expected within this classification varies between 6 and 32
dwellings per net acre. A higher density may be considered in some locations and
circumstances. A variety of housing types can be blended to achieve the desired density.
Large areas of single type housing are discouraged. In limited instances the strong
presence of constraints and natural features such as floodplains may cause an area to be
designated for development at a lower density than normally expected within this
category. All residential housing should be arranged with consideration of
compatibility with adjacent development, natural constraints such as watercourses or
steep slopes, and in a fashion which advances the overall goals of the Bozeman growth
policy. The residential designation is intended to provide the primary locations for
additional housing within the planning area.”
There are no known constraints and natural features which would limit the selection of zoning
district for this parcel. The “R-3” designation would implement the Residential land use
designation. The intent and purpose of the “R-3” zoning is to provide for residential
development and related uses within the City at urban densities, and to provide for such
community facilities and services as will serve the area’s residents while respecting the
residential character and quality of the area. The property being considered for rezoning is
planned for residential uses. The current development on the proposed annexation site
complies with the description of the Residential planning designation. The surrounding area is
similar is use to the uses and development pattern allowed in the R-3 district. The property is
adjacent to existing R-3 zoning on two sides.
Two objectives from the growth policy are presented below which illustrate conformance
between the growth policy and the identified zoning district.
Objective LU-1.1: The land use map and attendant policies shall be the official guide
for the development of the City and shall be implemented through zoning regulations,
capital improvements, subdivision regulations, coordination with other governmental
entities, and other implementation strategies.
Objective LU-1.4: Provide for and support infill development and redevelopment
which provides additional density of use while respecting the context of the existing
development which surrounds it. Respect for context does not automatically prohibit
difference in scale or design.
2. Is the new zoning designed to lessen congestion in the streets?
The purpose for the annexation request and zone map amendment is to access municipal
infrastructure and public services. Future further development of the property at urban density
would also be possible. Babcock Street provides direct access to the property and is adequate
to address the reasonably anticipated needs associated with this zoning. During subdivision
and/or site plan review of any development proposal on the property the D.R.C. will further
identify any potential impacts to the area’s transportation network system generated by
additional traffic from this site, and determine appropriate mitigating measures.
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3. Will the new zoning secure safety from fire, panic and other dangers?
Local emergency service agencies (fire and police) and the Development Review Committee
have provided preliminary comments on the development proposal during annexation review to
ensure that provisions are in place to mitigate any impacts from fire, panic and other dangers.
Further development of the property will require evaluation by the Development Review
Committee and other applicable review agencies to identify and mitigate any potential impacts
to the area. No unusual hazards unique to the site have been identified.
4. Will the new zoning promote health and general welfare?
The regulatory provisions established through the City’s municipal code under Title 18,
Unified Development Ordinance, BMC, will adequately address the issues of health and
general welfare. Further development of the subject property requires review and approval by
the City. Development issues related to municipal infrastructure (i.e., water and sanitary
sewer) and public services (i.e., police and fire protection) will be addressed with subdivision
and/or site plan review. Municipal infrastructure is available adjacent to the property to service
the site.
5. Will the new zoning provide adequate light and air?
The regulatory standards set forth in the City of Bozeman Zoning Ordinance for the requested
“R-3” zoning district provides the necessary provisions (i.e., yard setbacks, lot coverage, open
space and building heights), which are intended to provide for adequate light and air for any
proposed development on the subject property.
6. Will the new zoning prevent the overcrowding of land?
The minimum yard setbacks established in the “R-3” district, as well as the limitations of lot
coverage for principal and accessory structures and off-street parking facilities would maintain
the desired percent of buildable area for individual lots. The yard setbacks for the “R-3”
district on this site are, front – 20’ collector street adjacency; rear – 20 feet, and side – 5 feet.
Such regulatory standards should prevent the overcrowding of land, and maintain compatibility
with the character of the surrounding area.
7. Will the new zoning avoid the undue concentration of population?
Compliance with the regulatory standards set forth in the Unified Development Ordinance (i.e.,
setbacks, lot coverage, parking, and height limitations) is necessary and will ensure that
adequately sized subdivision lots are created; and therefore, avoid undue concentration of
population.
8. Will the new zoning facilitate the adequate provisions of transportation, water, sewer,
schools, parks, fire, police and other public requirements?
An assessment of the impacts to infrastructure, public services, schools, park land, and other
community requirements will be evaluated during preliminary subdivision plat and/or site plan
review. Said impacts identified with development of the property will be mitigated with
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recommended conditions of approval by the D.R.C. with a determination made by the
governing body on adequate provisions.
The D.R.C. has determined that municipal infrastructure is located in the area and may be
extended to the property by the landowner/developer for further development of the site.
Emergency services are currently serving this area, and municipal police and fire are within
adequate response time of the site. The review agencies of the City will have the opportunity to
further evaluate the development of the property during the above-described review procedures.
9. Does the new zoning give consideration to the peculiar suitability of the property for
particular uses?
The proposed zoning gives reasonable consideration to the character of the district by matching
the existing uses already annexed to the City to the north. The suggested R-3 district also is the
same as the property to its immediate western boundary and to the NE. Any future development
within the proposed “R-3” district must provide proper setbacks from property lines and
comply with all other standards. However, the “R-3” regulatory standards and setbacks are less
restrictive than those within the “R” district established by Gallatin County. It is expected that
the other county properties, which are wholly surrounded by the City and are a minority of the
development pattern in the area, will be annexed over time. Thus, the proposed zoning appears
to give reasonable consideration to the peculiar suitability of the property as it relates to
annexed property to the north, west, and south.
10. Does the new zoning give reasonable consideration to the character of the district?
The site is occupied by a single-household residential dwelling and is consistent with
subdivisions in the immediate area currently developed for residential land uses. There is a mix
of different types of housing in the near vicinity. As a result, the proposed “R-3” is consistent
with the land use residential types in the area.
11. Was the new zoning adopted with a view of conserving value of buildings?
The proposed district is compatible with other adjacent zoning designations in the area. The
transportation network serving the area is adequate, and the availability of municipal water and
sanitary sewer will reduce the likehood of degradation of groundwater and septic failure in the
area. This reduces the possibility of negative impacts to adjacent owners and encourages the
conservation of building values in the area. The proposed zoning is consistent with the current
uses on the property and will not cause non-conformities.
12. Will the new zoning encourage the most appropriate use of the land through the
municipal area?
The adopted growth policy is the means by which land use patterns are evaluated and locations
for appropriate uses assigned in a broad fashion. To achieve the expected urban residential
density of six (6) dwelling units per acre for residential development (i.e., page 3-6 of Bozeman
Community Plan) the proposed “R-3” is an appropriate zoning designation.
PUBLIC COMMENT
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As of the writing of this staff report, the City of Bozeman Department of Planning and Community
Development has received no public testimony on the matter. Any written comments received by the
Planning Office will be forwarded to the Zoning Commission and City Commission during the public
hearings.
SUMMARY & CONCLUSION
The Department of Planning and Community Development, Development Review Committee, and
other applicable review agencies have reviewed the proposed Zone Map Amendment application and
have provided summary review comments as outlined above in the staff report; and as a result,
recommend approval of the application to establish an initial municipal zoning designation of “R-3”
(Residential Medium Density District).
The recommendation of the Bozeman Zoning Commission will be forwarded to the Bozeman City
Commission for consideration at its public hearing scheduled for Monday, July 20, 2008. The City
Commission will make the final decision on the application.
IN THE CASE OF WRITTEN PROTEST AGAINST SUCH CHANGES SIGNED BY THE
OWNERS OF 20% OR MORE OF THE LOTS IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT TO OR
WITHIN 150 FEET FROM THE STREET FRONTAGE, THE AMENDMENT SHALL NOT
BECOME EFFECTIVE EXCEPT BY THE FAVORABLE VOTE OF TWO-THIRDS OF THE
PRESENT AND VOTING MEMBERS OF THE CITY COMMISSION.
REPORT SENT TO
Steve Wenzel and Susan Smiley, 52 Stafford Avenue, Bozeman, MT 59718
ATTACHMENTS
ZMA Application & Map
Applicant’s response to ZMA criteria
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Zoning Commission Minutes – July 7, 2009
MINUTES
WEDNESDAY, JULY 7, 2009
ITEM 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ATTENDANCE
Chairperson Pomnichowski called the meeting to order at 7:03 p.m. and ordered the Recording
Secretary to take attendance.
Members Present:
Peter Harned
Nathan Minnick
JP Pomnichowski
City Commission Liaison
Sean Becker
Members Absent:
Nick Lieb
Staff Present:
Doug Riley, Associate Planner
Tara Hastie, Recording Secretary
Guests Present:
Steve Wenzel
Susan Smiley
ITEM 2. PUBLIC COMMENT (0-15 MINUTES)
{Limited to any public matter within the jurisdiction of the Planning Board and not
scheduled on this agenda. Three-minute time limit per speaker.}
Seeing there was no public comment forthcoming, Chairperson Pomnichowski closed this portion
of the meeting.
ITEM 3. MINUTES OF APRIL 21, 2009
Seeing there were no changes or additions to the minutes, Chairperson Pomnichowski approved
the minutes of April 21, 2009 as submitted.
ITEM 4. PROJECT REVIEW
1. Zone Map Amendment Application #Z-09097 – (Wenzel/Smiley ZMA) A Zone
Map Amendment requested by the owner and applicant, Steve Wenzel/Susan
Smiley, requesting to establish an urban zoning designation of R-3 (Residential
Medium Density District) on .4284 acres in conjunction with annexation for
property legally described as Tract in SE ¼, C.O.S. 63, Film 144, Book of Deeds
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Zoning Commission Minutes – July 7, 2009
Page 538, Sec. 11, 2S, 5E, Gallatin County, Montana. (Riley for Saunders)
Associate Planner Doug Riley presented the Staff Report on behalf of Assistant Director Chris
Saunders. He noted the request for annexation and zoning of the property was due to a failed
septic system and noted its location was on the south side of West Babcock Street. He stated
Staff had recommended a zoning designation of R-3 for the property due to the adjacent zoning
designations and land uses; he noted those uses adjacent to the property. He noted the permitted
uses allowable in the R-3 zoning designation and those uses that would require Conditional Use
Permit Application. He directed the Commission to a photograph of what existed on the site and
added that Staff was supportive of the proposal as presented.
Chairperson Pomnichowski asked Planner Riley if a legal non-conforming use would exist on the
property if the existing single-family home remained. Planner Riley responded the R-3 zoning
allowed a single-family residence as a principal use. Chairperson Pomnichowski asked why a
variance had been requested. Planner Riley responded it was to allow the applicant to
immediately hook up to City services.
Steve Wenzel, applicant, stated he had nothing to add to Planner Riley’s statements. Chairperson
Pomnichowski asked if the applicant had any desire to expand to the number of dwelling units
allowed under the R-3 zoning. Mr. Wenzel responded he had no intention of expanding at this
time.
Chairperson Pomnichowski stated she was in agreement with Staff findings and found the
application to be in keeping with the twelve review criteria for a zone map amendment approval.
She stated she recommended approval of the application.
MOTION: Vice Chairperson Minnick moved, Mr. Harned seconded to forward a
recommendation of approval for Zone Map Amendment Application #Z-09097 with Staff
conditions. The motion carried 3-0.
ITEM 5. NEW BUSINESS
There was no new business forthcoming.
ITEM 6. ADJOURNMENT
The Zoning Commission meeting was adjourned at 7:12 p.m.
_______________________________________ _______________________________________
JP Pomnichowski, Chairperson Doug Riley, Associate Planner
Zoning Commission Dept. of Planning & Community Development
City of Bozeman City of Bozeman
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Wenzel-Smiley Zone Map Amendment
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RESOLUTION #Z-09097
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN ZONING COMMISSION
RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF A ZONE MAP AMENDMENT APPLICATION
THAT WOULD ESTABLISH AN INITIAL MUNICIPAL ZONING AT 2502 W
BABCOCK STREET.
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman has adopted zoning regulations and a zoning map and
subdivision regulations through its Unified Development Ordinance pursuant to Sections 76-2-
301, 76-2-302, and 76-3-501 M.C.A.; and
WHEREAS, Section 76-2-305, M.C.A. allows local governments to amend zoning
regulations if a public hearing is held and official notice is provided; and
WHEREAS, Section 76-2-307, M.C.A. states that the Zoning Commission must conduct
a public hearing and submit a report to the City Commission for all zoning regulation
amendment requests; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Zoning Commission has been created by Resolution of
the Bozeman City Commission as provided for in Section 76-2-307, M.C.A.; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 18.70 of the Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance sets forth
the procedures and review criteria for zoning map amendments; and
WHEREAS, the applicant applied for a Unified Development Ordinance map
amendment, pursuant to Chapter 18.70 of the Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance, to
establish initial municipal zoning in conjunction with annexation of land; and
WHEREAS, the amendment request has been properly submitted, reviewed and
advertised in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Bozeman Unified Development
Ordinance and Title 76, Chapter 2, Part 3, M.C.A.; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Zoning Commission held a public hearing on July 7,
2009, to formally receive and review all written and oral testimony on the proposed text
amendment; and
WHEREAS, no members of the public submitted written or oral testimony on the
proposed text amendment; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Commission discussed the proposed amendments; and
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WHEREAS, after considering staff’s recommendation and discussion amongst
Commission members, the Zoning Commission found that the application generally complied
with the Review Criteria;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City of Bozeman Zoning Commission
officially recommends to the Bozeman City Commission that the application for initial zoning of
R-3, Medium Density Residential be approved:
DATED THIS DAY OF , 2009, Resolution #Z-09097
_____________________________ ____________________________
Doug Riley JP Pomnichowski, Chairperson
Dept. of Planning & Community Development Bozeman Zoning Commission
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