HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 4163, Bozeman Community Plan Discussion
Report compiled on April 7, 2009
Commission Memorandum
REPORT TO: Honorable Mayor and City Commission
FROM: Andrew Epple, Planning Director
Chris Kukulski, City Manager
SUBJECT: Bozeman Community Plan
MEETING DATE: Monday, April 27, 2009
RECOMMENDATION: Discuss the Bozeman Community Plan with the Planning Board prior
to the next public hearing on May 11th.
BACKGROUND: The City of Bozeman has had an adopted growth policy since 1958. The
City Commission directed the Planning Board to prepare an update to the Bozeman 2020
Community Plan which was adopted by Resolution 3486 in 2001. The update was required both
by the passage of time and the changes caused by very high rates of growth.
The City Commission conducted a public hearing on April 13, 2009. At that time several
questions were asked and the Commission expressed a desire to meet with the Planning Board.
This meeting will occur and a follow-up public hearing will occur on May 11th for any actions
the City Commission wishes to take.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES: Items raised by public comment at the last public hearing. No action
is to be taken at this meeting.
FISCAL EFFECTS: No immediate or direct fiscal effects are expected.
ALTERNATIVES: As suggested by the City Commission.
CONTACT: Please feel free to email Chris Saunders at csaunders@bozeman.net if you have
questions prior to the meeting.
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew Epple, Planning Director
Chris Kukulski, City Manager
Attachments: Memo on zoning/growth policy match
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planning • zoning • subdivision review • annexation • historic preservation • housing • grant administration • neighborhood coordination
CITY OF BOZEMAN
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Alfred M. Stiff Professional Building
20 East Olive Street
P.O. Box 1230
Bozeman, Montana 59771-1230
phone 406-582-2260
fax 406-582-2263
planning@bozeman.net
www.bozeman.net
MEMORANDUM
TO: Bozeman City Commission
FROM: Chris Saunders, Assistant Planning Director
RE: Bozeman Community Plan data request
DATE: April 22, 2009
MEETING DATE: April 27, 2009
The City Commission has requested a list of locations where the City’s draft growth policy and existing
zoning map may be in conflict. The list below lists 1) growth policy designation on Figure 3-1 as
recommended by the Planning Board, 2) zoning designation as shown on the most recent zoning map, 3)
nature of the conflict, and 4) whether the conflict predated the draft Bozeman Community Plan. Also
included is a small map of the area. No analysis was done for conflicts with zoning enacted by Gallatin
County on non-municipal areas.
The zoning district’s boundaries are shown with blue outlines and the standard letter and number
designations. A number is provided where there is more than one item on a single map. The majority of
conflicts are caused by changes to the growth policy to increase possible development intensity. Others
reflect previous changes in land use designations where subsequent zoning amendments are not yet
completed. Changes in overall policy and consideration of how best to grow in the community also generate
some of the mismatches.
The Future Land Use Map, Figure 3-1, is not expected to be as precise as the zoning map because it is often
depicting areas where lot lines are not yet determined. Long range planning is by its nature of looking to the
future unable to show the same precision as specific proposals as happens with the zoning map. Zoning is
typically placed along boundaries of individual lots, centerlines of streets, or similar boundaries.
A table showing the expected match between land use designations from the growth policy and zoning
districts is Table C-16 on page 17 of Appendix C. Conflicts can be resolved by either a change to the growth
policy map or a change to the zoning map. The City Commission has authority to direct a change to either
map. State law is clear that zoning must be made in accordance with a growth policy.
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planning • zoning • subdivision review • annexation • historic preservation • housing • grant administration • neighborhood coordination
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Residential emphasis
mixed use/Residential
BP The zoning district is larger than the approved
planning area.
Yes
1 Residential emphasis
mixed use
BP Change from Business Park planning
designation to Residential Emphasis Mixed use
is less intensive
No
2 Community
Commercial Mixed Use
R-O Owner requested change from Residential.
New planning designation is more intensive
than the zoning designation.
No
3 Community
Commercial Mixed Use
BP Change from Business Park – Reflects other
prior amendments and actual land use. Actual
land use on portions did not conform to BP
standards, GP is more intensive than the
zoning district
Yes/No
4 Community
Commercial Mixed Use
BP Planning Designation is more intensive than the
zoning designation.
Area around the intersection of Cottonwood Road and Huffine Lane
1
2
3 4
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Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
Community
Commercial Mixed Use
B-1/PLI The platted and zoned location is out of
alignment with the growth policy map
Yes
Laurel Glen area north of Durston Rd
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Page 4
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Public Institutions R-1/R-3 The new Chief Joseph Middle School. The
Public Institutions recognizes the existing use.
Although schools are allowed. for parcels of
this size the City typically tries to use PLI
zoning
Yes
2 Residential Emphasis
Mixed Use
B-2 Existing development is primarily residential in
nature. The new designation is more consistent
with actual development than the previous
community commercial designation.
No
3 Residential B-2 The Baxter Meadows PUD showed this area as
residential in nature. Prior conversation with
the owner indicated a desire to reduce the
commercial core area.
Yes
Baxter Meadows Area
1
2
3
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Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Community
Commercial Mixed use
R-O New lands use designation is more intensive
than the zoning. Change requested by owner’s
representative
No
N 27th and Valley Center area
1
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Page 6
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Community
Commercial Mixed use
BP Growth policy designation is more intensive
than the zoning.
Yes
Bozeman Gateway area
1
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Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Community
Commercial Mixed use
RS Lands use designation is more intensive than
the zoning. The Sundance Springs PUD
approved commercial uses on the lots shown in
pink in the 90s, however the zoning was never
changed to match.
Yes
Goldenstein Lane and S. 3rd Avenue intersection
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Page 8
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Community
Commercial Mixed use
RS The hospital subarea plan was approved with a
more organic boundary for the community
commercial mixed use area. The RS/B-2
boundary has not been adjusted to match. The
GP reflects the refinement of the subarea plan.
Yes
2 Community
Commercial Mixed Use
RS The hospital subarea plan was approved with a
location for a local service community
commercial mixed use area. This portion of the
land has not been rezoned or developed yet.
Rezoning is anticipated with development.
Yes
Deaconess Hospital area
1
2
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Page 9
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Parks, Open Space and
Recreational Lands
M-1/B-2 None, Table C-16 notes that any zoning district
may contain overlay this designation. The other
physical limitations on the site are separate
matters.
Yes
2 Community Core/
Public Institutions
B-2 Community Core is expected to be
implemented by B-3 zoning. Public Institutions
is expected to be implemented by PLI zoning
No
3 Community Core R-4 The shown area has been non-residential in use
for many years. The change to Community
Core and Public Institutions reflects the new
library site and recognition of existing uses and
opportunity for commercial redevelopment.
No
East Main area
1
3
2
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Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
1 Residential and
Community Core
B-3 and
R-4
The changed designations along the northern
boundary of the downtown reflect actual use
on the ground. The ground level expansion of
the down town is no longer considered
inevitable and the value of adjoining residential
uses is recognized.
No
2 Community Core R-2 The changed designation reflects the use of the
site as a community center, a non-residential
use which is more suited to Community Core
No
Downtown area
2
1
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Page 11
Item
#
GP Designation Zoning
District
Conflict Predated
BCP
Future Urban PLI, R-3,
RMH,, B-
1, M-1
The zoning districts were placed many years
ago prior to a subdivision effort. Lack of
services and infrastructure has limited
development. This area is also included in the
received public comments. Consideration was
given to rezoning the entire area to R-S after
adoption of the Bozeman 2020 Community
Plan. Rezoning was opposed by the land owner.
Yes
Story Hills area
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Draft Minutes Excerpted from the April 13, 2009 Bozeman City Commission Meeting
2. Resolution No. 4163, Adoption of the Bozeman Community Plan (Saunders)
Chris Saunders, Assistant Planning Director
Mr. Saunders gave the staff presentation regarding the Bozeman Community Plan. The City is
required by law to update the policy every 5 years. The process began by selecting a consultant
to review the document. Mr. Saunders spoke regarding the Planning Board's Vision Statement.
Cr. Bryson
Cr. Bryson spoke regarding the Transportation Plan and the proposed extension of Highland that
if constructed would go through the Delaney swamp area.
Mr. Saunders
Mr. Saunders stated that the Transportation Plan does propose this but it is listed as a
"theoretical" extension because of the change of grade in the area.
Cr. Bryson
Cr. Bryson spoke regarding the zoning of the swamp area.
Mayor Jacobson
Mayor Jacobson spoke regarding the possible wetlands area and asked who would determine if
the land could be developed.
Mr. Saunders
Mr. Saunders stated that there are a series of regulatory agencies that would be involved.
Cr. Krauss
Cr. Krauss spoke regarding the two areas where the new growth policy is in conflict with the
underlying zoning and asked if there were others.
Mr. Saunders
Mr. Saunders stated that there are others and pointed them out on the map.
Cr. Krauss
Cr. Krauss stated that he would like a report identifying the areas where the growth policy
changes conflict with the underlying zoning areas and possibly ask for input from those property
owners involved.
Mayor Jacobson
Mayor Jacobson spoke regarding the zoning designation of Business Park. She thought that it
had been discussed to eliminate this designation.
Mr. Saunders
Mr. Saunders stated that the designation has been revised and spoke regarding those changes.
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Cr. Becker
Cr. Becker spoke regarding the Business Park Mixed Use Zoning designation.
Public Comment
Mayor Jacobson opened public comment.
Casey Wells, Public Comment
Mr. Wells of 1621 West College Street stated that he is Senator with ASMSU. A letter was
given to the Commission in regards of a couple of items that he would like to see addressed in
the Community Plan including and alternative transportation plan.
Steven Ziegler, Public Comment
Mr. Ziegler of 2531 Whitetail Road thanked the City for being pro-active. Mr. Ziegler stated
that he is concerned about the Future Urban boundary. He showed the area on a map and spoke
regarding the view sheds. He also spoke regarding the wildlife corridors.
Patricia McKernan, Public Comment
Ms. McKernan of 3365 Deer Creek Drive spoke regarding their concern of the Future Urban
designation. This invites density. Is there really a need to designate the foothills Future Urban?
She spoke regarding the amount of undeveloped acreage.
Charles Peetree, Public Comment
Mr. Peetree of 3365 Deer Creek Drive spoke regarding the area of concern in the foothills.
Doesn't seem to be a benefit is respect to the possible density. He is suggesting that a new
category be added calling the area “Future Rural”. He suggested that the City work with the
County to develop a plan to keep the foothills at a low density.
Lucille Pope, Public Comment
Ms. Pope stated that she is with the Alliance for Building Communities. The organization is
interested in housing from the $10,000-$100,000 range. She thanked the Planning Board for
their work. She spoke regarding affordable housing and urged the Commission to support the
plan.
Bonnie Jarret, Public Comment
Ms. Jarret stated that she is representing the Delaney’s. She spoke regarding the zoning on the
wetlands.
Richard Shafski, Public Comment
Mr. Shafski of 125 Sypes Canyon Spur Road stated that he lives on the border of view sheds.
Water is a concern in that area and will not support urban growth. He urged the Commission to
look at defining this area as something else.
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Ted Lange, Public Comment
Mr. Lange of the Gallatin Valley Land Trust stated that they support the 2020 plan. He suggested
an amendment regarding integrating and supporting agriculture. He has no problem with
renaming the foothills something more neutral. He spoke regarding the wetlands.
Johns Ferdinand, Public Comment
Mr. Ferdinand of 2355 Whitetail road stated he does not live in the City and is in the foothills.
This area needs to be treated different than the flatlands. It makes more sense to build down on
the flat ground and it makes sense to make flat areas different than the foothills. The wording is
problematic.
Brian Dingman, Public Comment
Mr. Dingman of 8645 Lookfar Way spoke regarding the urban designation. This is contradictory
of the Vision statement.
Paul Rugheimer, Public Comment
Mr. Rugheimer of 1400 Story Mill Road and 506 Oxford Drive showed a power point
showcasing the view of foothills from different locations around the City. The foothills deserve
better then random planning. He spoke regarding the current houses that are on the foothills.
He urged the existing guidelines for the properties in the foothills.
Brian Caldwell, Public Comment
Mr. Caldwell stated that he is the Planning Board's President. He spoke regarding the UDO and
the section pertaining to review and amendments and the process therein. There is review-
criteria that wasn't there in the past.
Cr. Krauss
Cr. Krauss asked Mr. Caldwell if the Planning Board would be willing to meet and discuss the
plan.
Lynn Rugheimer, Public Comment
Ms. Rugheimer of 1404 Story Mill Road stated that she commented the last 2 times the plan was
updated. She spoke regarding the Bridger foothills. She is concerned with some of the plans
shown this evening.
Katie Bark, Public Comment
Ms. Bark of 524 South 5th spoke regarding health, safety, and sustainability. She stated that she
is promoting a complete streets ordinance. She also would like to promote the sustainability for
more gardens. She spoke regarding the safety on the trails. There needs to be rules and signage.
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Chris Mehl, Public Comment
Mr. Mehl of 115 South Willson stated that he is on the Planning Board. He thanked the Board
members. He said it is a good plan and will move Bozeman forward. It is shorter and easier to
read. They have improved the amendment process.
Public Comment closed
Mayor Jacobson closed public comment and the public hearing.
Mayor Jacobson
Mayor Jacobson spoke regarding Climate protection within the plan. She would like to have it
beefed up a bit. It needs to be clearer. She suggested having the City's Climate Protection
representative draft up a section regarding carbon emissions.
Mayor Jacobson
Mayor Jacobson spoke regarding Chapter 14 regarding regional cooperation. She spoke
regarding the things that the City is doing with MSU. The work on the Town Gown should be
added to the list.
Cr. Bryson
Cr. Bryson spoke regarding the economic development portion of the plan.
Cr. Bryson
Cr. Bryson stated that there needs to be nuts and bolts regarding economic development and that
we have groups drafting specific plans, they should be incorporated into the plan.
Mr. Mehl
Mr. Mehl spoke regarding the Planning Board is in support of Cr. Bryson's statements regarding
economic development.
Cr. Rupp
Cr. Rupp thanked the Planning Board for their work on the plan. There is a lot of information.
He supports getting together with the Planning Board next. He spoke regarding the transit
system and that ASMSU should be listed as well as the City of Belgrade along with the non-
profit running that system. He looks forward to a discussion with the Planning board regarding
the foothills.
Cr. Becker
Cr. Becker stated that GVLT's proposed amendment and does not have a problem with it.
Mr. Saunders
Mr. Saunders stated that the amendment has been incorporated already into the plan.
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Cr. Becker
Cr. Becker stated that he agrees with the link to the Climate Plan, Town Gown addition, and the
Streamline edits. Cr. Becker spoke regarding the trail use and complete streets as brought forth in
public comment. The trails are covered in the PROST Plan. The complete streets are covered in
the Transportation Plan. Cr. Becker spoke regarding annexation, Future Urban, and the mass
transit issues that were brought up during public comment.
Cr. Krauss
Cr. Krauss spoke regarding bike lanes, ridgeline protection, affordable housing, dark skies
ordinance. Cr. Krauss spoke regarding the foothills. He has concerns regarding the conflict of
the plan and underlining zoning.
Mayor Jacobson
Mayor Jacobson spoke regarding growth projections.
Mr. Cooper
Mr. Cooper stated that because the public hearing has been closed, there would need to be a
Motion and seconded for an additional public hearing.
Motion to call for an additional public hearing, and that we schedule a meeting as soon as
it's possible for staff and the planning board to put together on a regular Monday night
meeting to discuss with the Planning Board the Community Plan as its been presented to
us.
It was moved by Cr. Krauss, seconded by Cr. Bryson to call for an additional public
hearing, and that we schedule a meeting as soon as it's possible for staff and the planning
board to put together on a regular Monday night meeting to discuss with the Planning
Board the Community Plan as its been presented to us.
This motion was clarified as follows: It was decided to hold the next Public Hearing on April
27th then the two groups (Commission and Planning Board) would discuss the plan, and then on
May 11th possibly take action (with additional public comment again) on the Community Plan.
Vote on the Motion to call for an additional public hearing, and that we schedule a
meeting as soon as it's possible for staff and the planning board to put together on a
regular Monday night meeting to discuss with the Planning Board the Community Plan as
its been presented to us (as clarified).
Those voting Aye being Crs. Krauss, Bryson, Rupp, Becker, and Mayor Jacobson.
Those voting No being none.
The motion passed 5-0.
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COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 4163
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF BOZEMAN ADOPTING THE
BOZEMAN COMMUNITY PLAN, A GROWTH POLICY, AS ALLOWED BY TITLE
76, CHAPTER 1, PART 6, MONTANA CODE ANNOTATED (M.C.A.)
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board has been created by Resolution of the
Bozeman City Commission as provided for in Title 76-1-101, M.C.A.; and
WHEREAS, Section 76-1-106(1), M.C.A. states that the Planning Board is responsible
for preparing growth policies, if requested by the governing body; and
WHEREAS, The Bozeman City Commission directed the Bozeman Planning Board and
the staff of the City of Bozeman’s Department of Planning and Community Development to
prepare an update to the Bozeman 2020 Community Plan originally adopted on October 22, 2001
by Resolution 3486; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board initiated the preparation of an update
as requested; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman retained Clarion Associates to conduct an outside
review of the Bozeman 2020 Community Plan; and
WHEREAS, Clarion Associates prepared a report for the City which was received in
September 2007; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Board undertook a variety of public outreach events and
practices to encourage public input and participation in the drafting of the update; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board initiated the preparation of an update
to the adopted growth policy and all related documents and materials were properly submitted
and reviewed, and all public hearings and public meetings were advertised in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Section 76-1-602, M.C.A.; and
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WHEREAS, the Bozeman City Commission adopted Resolution 4112 on July 21, 2008
stating their intent to develop a growth policy which would contain in addition to the mandatory
elements, those elements of 76-1-601(4)(c), MCA; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board held public hearings on Wednesday
January 21, 2008 and Tuesday, February 6, 2009, to receive and review all written and oral
testimony on the request for said update of the growth policy; and
WHEREAS, Staff presented a summary description of the updated growth policy and
answered questions for the Planning Board after which the public was invited to give testimony;
and
WHEREAS, numerous written comments were provided to the Planning Board before
and during the public hearing, and verbal comments were received during the public hearings,
with said comments being summarized or included in the minutes and other record of the public
hearings; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman Planning Board considered all oral and written
comments they had received during the public comment period at their public hearings on
Wednesday January 21, 2008 and Tuesday, February 6, 2009; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Board closed the public hearing; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Board discussed the issues raised in the public comment as
well as items of concern to the Planning Board and the requirements of law; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Board identified and directed changes to be made to the text
and maps to better reflect the purpose and intent of the Board and in response to questions or
comment provided by the public; and
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WHEREAS, a motion was made to recommend approval of the growth policy with
changes as directed by the Planning Board; and
WHEREAS, City of Bozeman Planning Board, on February 18, 2009, on a vote of 5 to
0, recommended adoption by the Bozeman City Commission of the Public Comment Draft of the
Bozeman Community Plan as amended by the Planning Board
WHEREAS, a revised draft incorporating the directed changes was prepared and made
available for public review prior to the public hearing to be conducted by the City Commission
prior to any action to adopt a revised growth policy; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing was advertised as required by statute to be held on April
13, 2009 before the City Commission to consider the Planning Board recommendation and
accept public testimony regarding the updated growth policy; and
WHEREAS, all public testimony received by the City after the advertisement for the
Planning Board public hearing, minutes of the Planning Board’s public hearing and
deliberations, and the draft document were provided to the City Commission in advance of their
public hearing.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Commission of the City of
Bozeman, Montana, that:
Section 1
That pursuant to Title 76, Chapter 1, Part 6, MCA it adopts the Bozeman Community
Plan and that the document shall be as follows:
See Exhibit A.
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Section 2
Directive.
That City staff and advisory boards are directed to work on implementing this plan as
time and resources allow.
Section 3
Directive.
That staff is directed to prepare a presentation draft of the adopted plan to facilitate the use
of the Bozeman Community Plan by the public.
Section 4
Severability.
If any provision of this growth policy or the application thereof to any person or
circumstances is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this growth
policy which may be given effect without the invalid provision or application and, to this end, the
provisions of this growth policy are declared to be severable.
Section 5
Savings Provision.
This growth policy does not affect the rights of duties that matured, penalties and
assessments that were incurred or proceedings that began before the effective date of this resolution.
Section 6
Effective Date.
This growth policy shall be in full force and effect upon passage
DATED this 13TH day of April, 2009.
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KAAREN JACOBSON
Mayor
ATTEST:
____________________________________
STACY ULMEN, CMC
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
___________________________________
GREG SULLIVAN
City Attorney
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