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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 2441 Establishing policy for cash escrow for SIDs AMENDED BY 2484 y;-~ " 0 , .. · : J ..... RESOLUTION NO. 2441 A RESOIJUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA, ESTABLISHING A POLICY WHEREBY A CASH ESCROW ACCOUNT SHALL BE REQUIRED AS A CONDITION OF THE CREATION OF ANY SPECIAL IMPROVE- MENT DISTRICT ON UNDEVELOPED LAND IN WHICH 40 PERCENT OR MORE OF THE PROPERTY IS HELD IN LIMITED OWNEHSHIP. WHEREAS, the City Commission is authorized and empowered to create special improvement districts for purposes allowable under the laws of the State of Montana whenever the public interest or convenience may require: and WHEREAS, the cregtion of a special improvement district may affect the tax liability of all taxpayers in the City of Bozeman: and WHEREAS, the nonpayment of special improvement district assessments creates a potential financial hardship for all taxpayers of the City of Bozeman: and WHEREAS, the more property owners there are in a special improvement district, the more widely the liability for payment of the assessments is spread resulting in a more remote potential for financial hardship for the taxpayers within and without the district: and WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman recognizes that one viable means of financing needed improvements is the creation of special improvement districts: and WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman must act within a period of time of only 31 days, from the deadline of November 30 each year for the payment of special improvement district assessments to January 1 of the succeeding calendar year, to pay principal and interest on special improvement district bonds: and WHEREAS, the advertisement required by law for the call for bonds must be prepared and published on or about December 20 of each year, thereby imposing on the City an even more limited time period between the deadline date of November 30 for the payment of special improvement district assessments and the publishing date for the bond call: and -....,..- . . f< WHEREAS, the nonpayment of special improvement district assessments as of November 30 leaves the City with insuffi- cient time to pursue the collection of money under instru- ments of financial guarantee, other than a cash guarantee; and WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman, along with other cities and towns in the State of Montana, has experienced substantial nonpayment of special improvement district assessments by record owners of undeveloped land; and WHEREAS, in order to serve the public's interest or convenience and fulfill its duties to act prudently with regard to the interest of all taxpayers within the City, the City Commission finds it necessary to develop a policy to alleviate the potential risk and liability created by the nonpayment of special assessments. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA: Section 1 That the following definitions shall be established for the purpose of this Resolution: 1. Undeveloped land--shall mean that land previously undivided or on which there exists no structure usable for the pur- poses permitted under the applicable zoning district. 2. Limited land ownership--shal1 mean the percentage which results when the square feet of property not held in individual ownership within the special improvement district is divided by the total square feet of the assessed property within that district. -2- ,/ ,". . ~'~-~ . . 3. Individual ownership--shall mean those persons who are independent property owners of record (including contract purchasers) of not more than 10 percent of the total square footage of the assessed property within the district. Section 2 That it shall be the policy of the City of Bozeman to require the establishment of a cash escrow account in the name of the City of Bozeman by those petitioning for the creation of a special improvement district on land which is wholly or partially undeveloped when 40 percent or more of the land is held in limited ownership. The cash escrow account shall be the only acceptable form of security. The cash escrow account shall consist of and be operated with the following conditions: A. The cash escrow account shall be established in a financial institution acceptable to the City of Bozeman as evidenced by the written approval of the Director of Finance. B. The cash escrow account shall be established in the name of the City of Bozeman. C. The costs of establishing and maintaining the cash escrow account shall be borne by those person(s) required to establish the account. D. The cash escrow account shall continue for the full term of the assessment levy, unless other- wise authorized by the Director of Finance in accordance with paragraph K, below. E. The City of Bozeman, by and through the Director of Finance, may withdraw such sums from time to time as may be necessary due to nonpayment of assessments levied on the property held in limited ownership. -3- ~ ; . " . ,~ ", . F. Interest earned from the escrow account shall accrue to the person(s) establishing the escrow account. The City of Bozeman shall not derive any benefit from the interest earned on that account. However, the City of Bozeman, by and through the Director of Finance, retains the right to control and limit the investment of the escrow account in order to preserve the tax exempt character of the special improvement district bonds. G. The cash escrow account shall be established in an estimated amount prior to the passage of the resolution creating the special improvement district. After the bonds are sold, that amount shall be adjusted up or down to reflect the actual interest rate established. In the event that bonds are not sold and improvements are not constructed, the original balance of the escrow account, along with all accrued interest earned, shall be returned to the original depositor(s) less any costs incurred by the City in the establishment of the special improvement district or the attempted sale of the bonds. H. The percentage of land ownership shall be submitted to the Director of Finance by those petitioning for the creation of a special improvement district as verified in the property ownership records on file and of record in the Office of the Gallatin County Clerk and Recorder. I. The Director of Finance shall calculate the amounts required in paragraph J, below. J. The escrow account shall be established in the following amounts: -4- . " ,. " ! ~ '-I'- ......., I ~ Percentage of Limited Ownership Amount Required 40% up to but not including 60% first year's assess- ments for entire district 60% up to but not including 80% first and second years' assessments for the entire district 80% or more first, second, and third years' assess- ments for the entire district K. The person(s) establishing the escrow account may submit a written request to the Director of Finance to reduce the amount held in the account if the percentage of limited ownership of land decreases during the term of the account to a percentage requiring a lower amount or when the total balance of the principal and interest assessed against property owned by such persons becomes less than the balance of the account. ; . ~ PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA, at its regular session held on the 2nd May day of , 1983, and effective thirty (30) after said date. ~~~~ Ma ' - / ATTEST: ~~orCe~;miSSion ... ..4. -5-