HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolutions 2025-25 - Notifying the Gallatin County Election Administrator of the City's Desire to Conduct the 2025 Elections by MailVersion February 2023
RESOLUTION 2025-25
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA,
NOTIFYING THE GALLATIN COUNTY ELECTION ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CITY’S DESIRE TO
CONDUCT THE 2025 CITY PRIMARY (IF HELD) AND THE 2025 GENERAL ELECTIONS BY MAIL
BALLOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 13-19-202, MONTANA CODE ANNOTATED, AND
NOTIFICATION OF THE CITY’S COMMITMENT TO FUND THE RETURN POSTAGE COSTS
WHEREAS, voter turnout in Bozeman’s municipal elections has historically been low; and
WHEREAS, Montana law provides a method for conducting mail ballot elections for local
elections; and
WHEREAS, mail ballot elections statistically increase voter turnout in elections; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman conducted the 2023 general election by mail ballot with
a return rate of 30.86% with the City paying for return postage paid; and
WHEREAS, the costs of conducting a mail ballot election are less than the costs of
conducting a polling place election; and
WHEREAS, mail ballot elections tend to increase voter participation, remove barriers that
keep people from getting to the polls, gives people more time to study candidates and issues,
and has built-in safeguards that increase the integrity of the election process; and
WHEREAS, the 2025 municipal election includes the election of a Mayor, two
Commissioners, and a City Judge; and
WHEREAS, the City may hold a primary election on September 9, 2025 as required by 13-
1-107(2) MCA; and
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WHEREAS, Section 13-14-115(2), MCA, provides:
(2) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2)(b), the election administrator of a political
subdivision may determine that a local nonpartisan portion of a primary election need not be
held if:
(i) the number of candidates for an office exceeds three times the number to be elected
to that office in no more than one-half of the offices on the ballot; and
(ii) the number of candidates in excess of three times the number to be elected is not
more than one for any office on the ballot.
(b) The election administrator may determine that a primary election for a
nonpartisan county office need not be held if fewer than three candidates have
filed for that office.
(c) If the election administrator determines that a primary election must be held
pursuant to subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b), the election administrator shall conduct the
primary election only for the nonpartisan offices that have a sufficient number of
candidates that have filed to be elected to that office.
(d) If the election administrator determines that a primary election need not be held
pursuant to subsection (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c) for a nonpartisan office, the
administrator shall give notice to the governing body that a primary election will
not be held for that office.; and
WHEREAS, Section 13-14-115(3), MCA, states a governing body may require that a
primary election be held if it passes a resolution not more than 10 days after the close of filing by
candidates for election stating that a primary election must be held for that office; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman will hold a general election on November 4, 2025, as
required by 13-1-104(3), MCA; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 13-19-104, MCA, such elections can be conducted by a
mail ballot election, and the Gallatin County Election Administrator has determined that a mail
ballot election conducted in accordance with the provisions of Title 13, Chapter 19, Parts 1-3,
MCA, is in the best interests of the City and the electors thereof, and pursuant to Section 13-19-
202, MCA, the City of Bozeman may notify the Gallatin County Election Administrator of its intent
to conduct a mail ballot election; and
WHEREAS, the Election Administrator shall prepare a written plan, including a timetable,
for the conduct of the elections and shall submit it to the Secretary of State at least 60 days prior
to the date set for the election in accordance with 13-19-205, MCA; and
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WHEREAS, an official ballot will be mailed to every qualified elector of the City of
Bozeman, with the goal increasing voter participation in the municipal elections for 2025; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission has committed to funding the return postage costs on
returned ballots; and
WHEREAS, the Office of the County Election Administrator will serve as the place of
deposit for ballots within the city limits. Electors who wish to mark their ballot in-person may do
so at the Office of the County Election Administrator and deposit their ballot with the election
officials at that location; and
WHEREAS, the Election Administrator will have an ADA accessible voter interface device
available for disabled electors to mark their ballot independently, privately, and securely at the
Office of the County Election Administrator; and
WHEREAS, for any election conducted by mail, ballots must be mailed no sooner than the
20th day and no later than the 15th day before Election Day and all ballots must be mailed the
same day in accordance with 13-19-207, MCA; and
WHEREAS, the City of Bozeman desires to reduce barriers for qualified electors in the
election process to as few barriers as possible.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, notifies the Gallatin County Election Administrator of the City’s desire to conduct the
2025 city primary (if held) and the 2025 general election by mail ballot in accordance with Section
13-19-202, MCA; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the City Commission of the City of Bozeman hereby
notifies the Gallatin County Election Administrator that ballots should be mailed fifteen (15) days
before the election; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT except as provided in Section 13-19-204, MCA, the
decision to conduct an election under the provisions of Section 13-19-202, MCA, is within the
sole discretion of the Election Administrator; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the City Clerk is hereby directed to forward a certified
copy of this resolution to the Gallatin County Election Administrator in accordance with the
provisions of Section 13-19-202, MCA; and
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT within five (5) days of receiving this request, the Election
Administrator shall respond to the Bozeman City Clerk in writing stating that this request is either
granted or denied for reasons specified. If granted, the Election Administrator shall prepare a
plan as provided in Section 13-19-205, MCA; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the City Commission of the City of Bozeman hereby
informs the Gallatin County Election Administrator that the City will be providing for funding of
return postage.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, to wit:
PASSED, ADOPTED, AND APPROVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, at a regular session thereof held on the 10th day of June 2025.
___________________________________
TERRY CUNNINGHAM
Mayor
ATTEST:
___________________________________
MIKE MAAS
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
___________________________________
GREG SULLIVAN
City Attorney
Docusign Envelope ID: 392BC24C-32FF-43F3-8DBE-64401042DF59
Certificate Of Completion
Envelope Id: 392BC24C-32FF-43F3-8DBE-64401042DF59 Status: Completed
Subject: Complete with Docusign: G.11 Res 2025-25 Mail Ballots 2025.pdf
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Mmaas@bozeman.net
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Status: Original
6/10/2025 3:07:27 PM
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Terry Cunningham
tcunningham@bozeman.net
Mayor
City of Bozeman
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Greg Sullivan
gsullivan@bozeman.net
Bozeman City Attorney
City of Bozeman, Montana
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Mike Maas
mmaas@bozeman.net
City Clerk
City of Bozeman
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Electronic Record and Signature Disclosure created on: 7/9/2018 4:06:02 PM
Parties agreed to: Terry Cunningham, Greg Sullivan, Mike Maas
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