HomeMy WebLinkAboutHannah-House_Site-Alteration_Trip-Gen-Summary
619 Milestone Drive
Belgrade, MT 59714
E5EngineeringPLLC@gmail.com
(406) 209-3960
January 20, 2026
Kaitlyn Kuntz
Firm 5
11 East Main Street
Belgrade, MT 59714
Re: Trip Generation Analysis for the Hannah House Site Alteration
E5 Engineering, PLLC Project No. 26-0101
Dear Kaitlyn:
This letter summarizes the findings from a trip generation analysis for the proposed Hannah House site alteration to
be located at 410 West Garfield Street in Bozeman near the Montana State University campus.
Proposed Hannah House Site Alteration Vehicle Trip Generation Projections
As provided by Firm 5, the proposed Hannah House site alteration is “a site improvement of the existing Delta
Gamma sorority. The property is currently being utilized by Delta Gamma Sorority for parking purposes. The current
parking lot will remain to support the parking requirements of the sorority in addition to any new parking that will be
required for the building. There may be minor variations to the parking lot layout itself. The proposed building is a
new construction structure, identified under group living, which is the same as the rest of the sorority.” For the
proposed building, it will have the following:
Main Level
Roughly 1,600 square feet (ft2).
Upper Area
Approximately 3,000 ft2.
Living Space
About 550 ft2 - one bedroom unit on the east portion of the main level, included as a portion of the
1,600 ft2 main level area.
The proposed site alteration was evaluated under the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation
Manual, 12th Edition published in August 2025 utilizing Land Use Code 225: Off-Campus Student Apartment
(Low-Rise) – Adjacent to Campus. The proposed dwelling unit was used as the independent variable in the analyses.
As described in the ITE Trip Generation Manual, “An off-campus student apartment (low-rise) complex has two or
three floors of living space and houses college or university students. The apartments are typically rented by the
bedroom and most contain a common area or shared living space (living room, kitchen, dining area). Each bedroom
typically has a private bath. These apartments are sometimes called “independent bedroom apartments.” The
proposed dwelling unit was chosen as the independent variable as the additional proposed space is not anticipated
to generate additional traffic for the site than that which presently exists, noting there may be fluctuations based on
sorority membership each semester.
Trip Generation Analysis for the Hannah House Site Alteration January 19, 2026
26-0101_Hannah-House_Site-Alteration_Trip-Gen-Summary_20260120 Page 2 of 2
For the weekday trip generation estimate, ITE Land Use Code 220: Multifamily Housing (Low-Rise) was utilized with a
general urban / suburban setting due to ITE Land Use Code 225: Off-Campus Student Apartment (Low-Rise) –
Adjacent to Campus not having available data for weekday trip generation estimates. Based on the ITE trip
generation rates, the proposed project is projected to generate a total of 8 average weekday vehicle trips.
Additionally, 1 vehicle trip is forecast for the weekday, AM peak hour plus 2 during the weekday, PM peak hour.
Pedestrian and/or bicyclist-related activity may comprise a portion of development related trips due to its location in
relation to the Montana State University campus. The estimated trip generation for the development is summarized
in Table 1 below and is also attached for reference.
Table 1: Estimated Hannah House Site Alteration Trip Generation
Average Weekday
Trip Ends
Weekday, AM Peak Hour
Trip Ends
Weekday, PM Peak Hour
Trip Ends
Land Use ITE Code Quantity Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total
Off-Campus Student
Apartment (Low-Rise) –
Adjacent to Campus
225
1
Dwelling
Unit
4 4 8 0 1 1 1 1 2
Thank you for the opportunity to collaborate with you on this project. I look forward to the opportunity to work with
you again in the future. If you have any questions or concerns regarding the analysis, please do not hesitate to
contact me.
Sincerely,
Tom Eastwood, PE, PTOE
Owner
Encl.: Trip Generation Analysis (1 Page)
cc: Ethan Cote, PE | Alpine Surveying & Engineering, Inc.
ITE
Land Use Code Quantity
1Units Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total
Off-Campus Student Apartment (Low-Rise) -
Adjacent to Campus 225 1 DU
Total Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends 4 4 8 0 1 1 1 1 2
Total Estimated Walk Trip Ends 3 3 6 0 1 1 0 0 0
Total Residential = 1 DU
Total Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends = 4 4 8 0 1 1 1 1 2
Total Estimated Walk Trip Ends = 3 3 6 0 1 1 0 0 0
1Units: DU = Dwelling Units
ITE Land Use Code 225: Off-Campus Student Apartment (Low-Rise) - Adjacent to Campus| Setting/Location = General Urban/Suburban
Trip Ends Analysis Case
2Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends On a Weekday 50% Entering 50% Exiting
Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends On a Weekday,
Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic,
One Hour Between 7:00 and 9:00 a.m.
18% Entering 82% Exiting
Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends On a Weekday,
Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic,
One Hour Between 4:00 and 6:00 p.m.
53% Entering 47% Exiting
Estimated Walk Trip Ends On a Weekday 50% Entering 50% Exiting
Estimated Walk Trip Ends On a Weekday,
Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic,
One Hour Between 7:00 and 9:00 a.m.
25% Entering 75% Exiting
Estimated Walk Trip Ends On a Weekday,
Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic,
One Hour Between 4:00 and 6:00 p.m.
0% Entering 0% Exiting
2Estimated weekday trip ends were calculated based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Land Use Code 220: Multifamily Housing (Low-Rise) using a
general urban / suburban location as a comparable use due to ITE Land Use Code 225: Off-Campus Student Apartment (Low-Rise) - Adjacent to Campus not having
available data for weekday trip generation estimates.
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers - Trip Generation Manual, 12th Edition (August 2025).
W = 0.07(X)
W = Estimated Walk Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
T = 0.00(X)
T = Estimated Walk Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
T = 6.21(X)
T = Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
T = 0.40(X)
T = Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
T = 1.05(X)
T = Estimated Vehicle Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
W = 6.00(X)
W = Estimated Walk Trip Ends
X = Dwelling Units
N/A
Average Rate
Utilized
Estimated Trip Generation Summary
Hannah House - Site Alteration | 410 West Garfield Street, Bozeman, Montana
Estimated Trip Ends Analysis Equation Directional Distribution R2 Value
Estimated Weekday
Trip Ends
Estimated Weekday,
AM Peak Hour Trip Ends
Estimated Weekday,
PM Peak Hour Trip Ends
Hannah-House-Site-Alteration_Estimated-Trip-Generation Page 1 of 1