HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-10-26 Public Comment - T. Wilkinson - Comment for commission NCODFrom:Todd Wilkinson
To:Bozeman Public Comment
Subject:[EXTERNAL]Comment for commission
Date:Sunday, March 8, 2026 6:39:19 PM
Attachments:Interim Zoning Letter.pdf
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Dear City of Bozeman,
Please pass along this comment to the Bozeman City Commission
in advance of Tuesday's meeting.
Thank you and best regards,
Todd Wilkinson
March 8, 2026
Dear Honorable Mayor Morrison and other Esteemed Members of the Bozeman City
Commission,
Please consider a few thoughts from a mere work-a-day scrivener.
I am wriGng to you as a resident of Bozeman who has lived in the City and what is today the
Neighborhood Overlay ConservaGon District for the equivalent of two human generaGons. I
raised a family here, earlier was chair of the Bozeman Historic PreservaGon Advisory Board
when the city acquired the Story Mansion and protected the Fred Wilson Armory Building and
served as chair of the Performing Arts CommiPee with the Sweet Pea FesGval.
In my professional life, I have been a professional journalist for 41 years. To state an obvious
point for the record: I am deeply concerned about the lack of affordability confronGng the good
people of Bozeman, especially young people who grew up here.
Saying this, it is vital that we confront issues based on facts and transparency. It is also
important that we not destroy the irreplaceable wonderful things about Bozeman in the name
of pursuing quick fixes or gambling on dubious ideas that, in actuality, have a high probability of
failure.
Many towns in America have tried to address affordable housing through de-regulaGon; the vast
majority have failed; almost all efforts in mountain towns like ours aimed at achieving affordable
housing have failed, and none have succeeded by sacrificing their historic downtowns and
neighborhoods. Without corresponding planning and zoning in GallaGn County, it is a myth that
densifying neighborhoods through de-regulaGon is an effecGve tool for halGng sprawl.
In my professional capacity, I have wriPen extensively about growth and planning issues—
causes, effects, and the precauGonary principle— with special aPenGon devoted to how they
are applied to preserving the human community and ecological health of our globally-iconic
Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. My work has appeared in books, Na#onal Geographic
magazine, and many other publicaGons
The purpose of this lePer relates to the City allegedly providing adequate legal noGce on the
new NCOD Design Guidelines/Unified Development Code provisions—in parGcular, impetuous
acGon being taken by this and the recent previous City Commission to approve taller height
allowances on buildings in historic downtown Bozeman. Specifically, approval for buildings to
tower 90 feet that will forever change the historic character of the district, which is, as we all
know, the shared heart and soul of our town.
Contrary to what one member of the City Commission has claimed, that the public had plenty of
Gme to become aware of, comprehend, digest and react to the possibility that height
restricGons for downtown buildings would be changed and incorporated into the new UDC, he
is wrong. Those changes were never sufficiently highlighted, well-arGculated nor were their
consequences made clear to ciGzens. Had they been, there would have been an uproar.
Being a journalist, I am keenly aware of the laws mandaGng adequate public
noGficaGon/disclosure of significant acGons, and I have had more than a passing interest in
following significant planning/zoning issues affecGng Bozeman’s architectural history and how it
informs our sense of place. Given how negaGvely transformaGve the move to do away with
former height restricGons would be, I was shocked to learn in December 2026 about acGons
being adopted by you related to height restricGons, and frankly your ongoing level of deflecGon
in explaining why they are necessary and beneficial to our larger community.
Appropriate public noGficaGon and educaGon on the consequences of your acGon was and is
lacking. Note: the height restricGon issue was poorly covered, at best, in the local newspaper of
record. Unfortunately, it is also an outlet that only a small percentage of local residents read.
Therefore, the City had an obligaGon to make greater effort to inform the public, which it did
not do.
In talking with a large number of normally well-informed, long-term neighbors and acGve
residents in my historic neighborhood—Cooper Park—none of us knew such acGon was coming
down the pike. Notably, to a person, the neighbors with whom I conversed, including two
former Bozeman mayors and the City’s former historic preservaGon officer, stand in opposiGon
to undoing the height restricGons downtown. Residents also are opposed to potenGal dramaGc
upzoning that could come at huge negaGve costs to the character, livability and property values
of historic neighborhoods.
While I praise each of you for your public service, I am deeply disappointed that you did not
insist the City engage we ciGzens on the implicaGons of these issues. A move to eliminate the
old height restricGons will destroy the aestheGc integrity of the downtown historic district in an
irreversible way. I have seen liPle, if any, evidence that you as a deliberaGve body considered
the serious consequences and relayed them to the public. Nor have I seen compelling evidence
that jusGfies the change in code.
If I am wrong, please show all of us the details of your data.
This issue, like many, warrants the most careful of consideraGon. Sadly, the way it’s been
handled seems indicaGve of how an apparently overwhelmed city staff, dealing with growth
issues, has dropped the ball in the way it engages ciGzens—concerned consGtuents who love
Bozeman as much as you do and who have given as much of our Gme over many years to
maintaining its well-being.
Bozeman and the caretaking of its renowned historic districts—the result of many previous
generaGons working hard to protect them—deserves bePer. We put our trust and faith in the
belief you will keep us informed. You should be championing accountability to all ciGzens whose
interests you serve—the vast majority of whom want our history preserved.
This is an important opportunity for civic reflecGon—in deciding what kind of place we sGll want
Bozeman to be.
I encourage you to take a pause, in the form of adopGng proposed interim zoning, so that the
consequences of modifying the height restricGon can be fully considered in the name of
transparency and your showing respect for the wishes of all ciGzens—not just a small subsecGon
of resident and non-resident developers who stand to benefit financially from the controversial
and unnecessary changes. Results of the recent INC ciGzen survey on interim zoning should be
heeded as added corroboraGon.
Even bePer, please demonstrate some civic courage and leadership. Put the issue of downtown
building height on the ballot and let the public decide what’s best for our town, as all ciGzens
are stakeholders.
Thanks for your Gme.
With best regards,
Todd Wilkinson
322 S. 7th Ave
406-587-4876
tawilk@aol.com
PS: if Bozeman is as prosperous economically, foresighted and commiPed to protecGon of
history and nature of our community as claimed to be, the City needs to prove it, and the Gme
for acGon is long overdue. The City needs both a permanent, experienced Historic PreservaGon
Officer and a permanent experienced Staff Ecologist whose responsibiliGes are carrying out
independent assessments on proposed developments without feeling they are subject to
poliGcal pressure applied by commissioners, city planning officials and developers. These
posiGons cannot be under the thumb of personnel in the planning office whose job
performance reviews are influenced by the volume of development permits they process. The
professionals in these posts need to operate much like the internal auditor posiGons at
Montana State University do. They deliver true objecGve accountability in the public interest.