HomeMy WebLinkAboutNarrative.SidewalkVariance.701 N Montana AveTO: Commission, City of Bozeman; Community Development Director
FROM: Morgan Taylor & Guy Alsentzer, Owners of 701 N Montana Ave
DATE: November 15, 2024
RE: Narrative in Support of Request for Variance from New Sidewalk Condition
Imposed at 701 N Montana Ave Residential Re-development Project under a
Neighborhood Certificate of Appropriateness, File No. 23-119, June 15, 2023
Dear City Commission:
Please accept this letter in support our Family’s request for a variance from the City Planning's
condition, per Section 38.400.080, that we construct a new sidewalk – where one has never
existed - alongside our southern property border with E Cottonwood Ave, in Bozeman's
Northeast Neighborhood.
Background
We are the homeowners of 701 N Montana Ave, Bozeman MT, 59715; IMES ADD S06, T02 S,
R06 E, Block 41, Lot 11-12, .152 Ac, Plat C-41. The 701 N Montana Ave property is a corner lot
at the NW corner of the intersection between N Montana Ave and E Cottonwood Ave,
approximately one block south of the old City Yard located off Tamarack Ave and Rouse Ave.
The 701 N Montana Ave property is located within the boundaries of the Northeast
Neighborhood Association and is characterized by City Planning as "downtown” but is not
within a designated historic district overlay.
In 2014 our Family applied to the Planning Department for (a) a permit to demolish the existing
garage and (b) permit to construct a new two-story garage and ADU on the western half of our
lot. The City approved and granted a permit to construct a new garage and ADU in 2014, and
that project concluded in 2015.1 City Planning did not require construction of a sidewalk along
E Cottonwood Ave as a condition of permitting in 2014, despite that project involving relocation
of an E Cottonwood Ave driveway onto the property and the same neighborhood
appropriateness criteria applicable in permitting today. At that time City Planning assured our
family that due to E Cottonwood Ave not being an 'arterial' street and the non-confirming
character of the Northeast Neighborhood's lots, it did not require construction of a new
sidewalk where one had never existed.
Fast forward nearly a decade, and in March of 2023 our family applied to the City of Bozeman's
Planning Depart for a permit to (a) demolish our primary residence and (b) construct a new
primary residence as our family had outgrown the previous 1250 sq. foot, 2 bed 1 bath, log
1 See Exhibit A, Approved Site Plan for Construction of ADU/Garage at 701 N Montana Ave,
including then-City Planning's acquiescence to not installing a new sidewalk along E
Cottonwood Ave.
cabin residence. The City approved a demolition permit in Spring 2023 and approved building
plans in August 2023.
Our submitted 2023 building plans and narrative did not include installation of a new sidewalk
along the southern property border based on previous communication with City Planning in
2014 noted above, and because of the non-conforming nature of the lot and hardship that
installation of a new 132' sidewalk would present. Our building plan narrative submittal noted
unique characteristics at our lot and within the North East Neighborhood as including among
other items:
(a) non-traditional residential lot dimensions, including significant disparities in the size
of our lot vs. adjoining lots (e.g., ~8,000 sq ft lot vs 10-12,000 sq ft lots on other lots
adjoining the same intersection);
(b) the existence of mature old-growth vegetation on our lot, within the Cottonwood
Ave setback, which would be destroyed if a sidewalk was installed (mature lilacs and
crab-apple tree);
(c) the lack of measurable utility or safety value in installing a sidewalk when no further
connectivity is present within the neighborhood (i.e., no sidewalks exist heading west
along Cottonwood Ave, including several nearby corner lots also without sidewalks, and
no pedestrian crossing at Rouse x Cottonwood intersection;)
(d) character of Cottonwood Ave as not being an arterial street requiring a sidewalk; and
(e) many sections of the downtown Northeast Neighborhood do not possess
sidewalks, including many corner lots with recent development.
Nonetheless, the City Engineer required as a condition of the June 2023 Neighborhood
Certificate of Appropriateness (File No 23-119),2 the installation of a sidewalk along our
approximately 132' southern property border to Cottonwood Ave. In communication with City
Staff it is apparent that the recent, unrelenting development boom within municipal limits has
stretched the Planning Department's capacity to consider unique circumstances at every
project. In turn, limited Planning Department capacity means that application of city code has
increasingly lacked meaningful consideration of the appropriateness of uniform code
application with respect to new development on the west and southern parts of town, as
opposed to the old, non-conforming nature of downtown Bozeman single-family residential
lots.
2 See Exhibit B, Copy of City Planning Neighborhood Certificate of Appropriateness Decision,
June 15, 2023.
This variance is our family's request that the City Commission use common sense and apply its
discretion to allow our downtown, non-conforming, corner residential lot be excused from the
condition to build a "sidewalk to nowhere" along E Cottonwood Ave.
Variance Requirements under Bozeman Municipal Code (BMC)
In acting on an application for a variance, the City must designate such lawful conditions as will
secure substantial protection for the public health, safety and general welfare, and must issue
written decisions setting forth factual evidence that the variance meets the standards of
MCA 76-2-323 in that the variance. BMC 38.250.070(C). Specifically applicable here, a variance
must (1) not be contrary to and will serve the public interest; (2) be necessary, owing to
conditions unique to the property, to avoid unnecessary hardship which would unavoidably
result from the literal enforcement of a rule; and (3) observe the spirit of the code, including the
growth policy, and do substantial justice. Our Family's Variance Request addresses each of these
criteria below.
Variance will not be contrary to and will serve the public interest
The requested variance is to excuse our Family from the condition of installing a new,
approximately 132' sidewalk along E Cottonwood Ave, where one has never existed. This
variance is not contrary to the public interest because there is not an established sidewalk
network along E Cottonwood Ave (between Rouse Ave and Tracy Ave), nor along several streets
in the same Northeast Neighborhood, and thus there is no measurable utility for public safety.
In addition, our variance request would preserve mature, old-growth forestry and vegetation
that is part of the neighborhood character and a public amenity reducing heat and enhancing
climate resiliency.
Speaking generally, the phrase 'public interest' reflects the welfare of the community as a
whole. Applied here, one could reasonably expect City Planning's condition to reflect the
general assertion that sidewalks represent an urban transportation utility that both connects
people to their communities and provides pedestrian access, including off-road transportation.
Our family does not dispute those general values or utilities.
That said, the facts of this variance request demonstrate that strict adherence to City Planning's
interpretation of its authority to require old, non-conforming lots to install new sidewalks will
do nothing measurable to improve pedestrian transportation or safety in the immediate vicinity
because there is no existing "network" of sidewalks within the unique Northeast Neighborhood
lying between Rouse Ave and N 3rd Ave, and between Rouse Ave and Tamarack Ave. Specifically,
there exist no connecting sidewalks due West on E Cottonwood Ave, and the homeowners on
each of those lots are opposed to installation of new sidewalks for the same reasons presented
in this variance: no measurable public safety gained; the destruction of mature, old-growth
vegetation; and unnecessary hardship on corner lot owners with nonconforming dimensions.
Photo Below: Curb of 701 N Montana Ave lot, looking West where no connecting sidewalks exist
on the adjoining lot, or for that matter do not exist until Centennial Park.
In sum and as discussed herein, granting the requested variance from installing a "sidewalk to
nowhere' will not be contrary to and will serve the neighborhood's public interest because (a)
installing 132' of new sidewalk is "a sidewalk to nowhere" with no public value, and (b)
installation would incite negative social and environmental consequences on the Neighborhood.
Variance is necessary owing to unique property conditions and/or to avoid
unnecessary hardship resulting from literal enforcement of code
Our Family's Variance request also satisfies the criterion that the variance be necessary owing to
unique conditions and, additionally, to avoid unnecessary hardship.
First, the Commission should note the diverse, non-conforming nature of the downtown
Northeast Neighborhood, including specifically the segment in question which comprises a
roughly 8-block by 2-block rectangle situated between Rouse Ave and N 3rd Ave, and between
Peach Ave and Tamarack Ave. The neighborhood includes a mixture of high-density apartment
buildings and single-family residential, including the old City Yard less than one-block due north.
A review of GIS mapping of lots within a two-block radius of 701 N Montana Ave demonstrates
a wide-variety of lot dimensions, including a disparity in the dimensions of corner lots.
The map below highlights 701 N Montana Ave lot and the existing, non-conforming lot sizes and
land use patterns of the downtown Northeast Neighborhood.
More specifically, unique conditions at our lot include the disparity in size and non-conforming
dimensions of corner lots at our intersection. For example, our lot is .152 ac and has non-
conforming dimensions compared to the other corner lots at the intersection of N Montana Ave
& E Cottonwood Ave. The 701 N Montana Ave lot is the absolute minimum width of 50' (see
BMC 38.08.040), whereas each of the other corner lots are double or triple lots with larger
dimensions ranging from .21 ac in size for 702 N Montana Ave (across the street due East), .24
ac for 639 N Montana Ave (across street due south lot), or .24 ac for 624 N Montana Ave (across
street diagonal triple lot). Put simply, installing a new sidewalk on a lot that is already the
absolute minimum width (i.e., 10' sidewalk setback into a 50' width corner lot) represents a
unique hardship based on its minimal dimensions and larger dimensions of all similarly situated
corner lots, and so too hardship is present given the presence of preexisting conditions
discussed below.
Second, nearly all lots adjacent to E Cottonwood Ave possess mature, old growth vegetation
dating back several decades, certainly to a time before the BMC or any City focus on congruent
sidewalk systems. More specifically, the 701 N Montana Ave lot possesses a mature crab-apple
tree that a forestry professional has estimated at approximately 70 years old, located
approximately 2.5' off the E Cottonwood Ave curb. The property also possesses mature lilacs
located approximately 8' due north of the E Cottonwood Ave curb. Both mature vegetation
conflict with the presumptive 10' sidewalk setback due to no fault of current, or even recent,
owners.
Photo Below: Curb view E Cottonwood Ave, facing 701 N Montana Ave lot (ADU/garage in sight)
Photos below: Looking East at the intersection of N Montana Ave & N Bozeman Ave, northern
and southern properties, under the canopy of old-growth trees within setbacks where a
sidewalk would allegedly be placed. Note no existing sidewalks.
The City Growth Plan recognizes the value of mature, old-growth vegetation as a public amenity
and tool for buffering climate resiliency. So too the Plan recognizes the social value that old,
non-conforming downtown neighborhoods with unique characteristics offer. In both cases the
Growth Plan recommends protecting these characteristics in new and redevelopment.
Applied here, it is asinine to force the strict application of BMC sidewalk rules that are far more
apt to planning new development in West Bozeman, as opposed to imposition on old, non-
conforming lots in downtown Northside Bozeman. The unreasonable nature of uniformly
requiring new sidewalk installation on old downtown lots is particularly acute where doing so
would require the destruction of existing mature vegetation predating the current or any recent
owner, and where no public safety impact could be measured/gained given the lack of
connecting sidewalk system in the same Neighborhood.
Third, E Cottonwood Ave within the Northeast Neighborhood is not historically considered an
"arterial street" where sidewalks are presumptively required, and thus installing sidewalks
thereon has never been an important policy issue for City Planning.
The BMC Sec. 38.400.080 describes the general Sidewalk standards for the City. City sidewalks
are to be constructed in all developments on all frontages except alleys. The implementing
section 38.510.010 describes Block Frontage Standards, with standards applicable to residential
zones found in 38.510.030.C.
Relevant here, subsection 'Sidewalk Width' requires 6' minimum sidewalks adjacent to "arterial
streets" and 5' width elsewhere, the key term being "arterial street." When considering the
nature of Bozeman's Northeast Neighborhood it is clear that the City considers N Montana Ave
(and other North-South streets) neighborhood arterial streets, whereas E Cottonwood Ave and
E Aspen Ave are not historically considered arterial - and therefore not prioritized for sidewalks -
by virtue of their limited length and non-conforming natures (intersected by state highway, e.g.,
Rouse Ave). This makes sense in that the vast majority of the Northeast Neighborhood 8x2 block
segment in which the 701 N Montana Ave lot is located does not possess sidewalks along non-
arterial streets (e.g., no sidewalk systems along E Aspen Ave or E Cottonwood Ave, non-
conforming lots).
Photo Below: Looking West on E Cottonwood Ave, at intersection of N Bozeman Ave. Note: no
sidewalks.
The non-arterial nature of E Cottonwood Ave or E Aspen Ave is further demonstrated by how
even the City's own property - the Old City Yard off Tamarack & Rouse - does not have a
sidewalk along E Aspen Ave. This begs the question, why not? The obvious answer is that, like
the 701 N Montana Ave property less than a block south, there is no measurable utility in
installing a sidewalk along the City's property because it is not a pedestrian thoroughfare, there
is no safe or controlled pedestrian crossing intersection, and because E Aspen Ave is not an
arterial street.
Further, even though a sidewalk is present along E Cottonwood for one block heading East, it
stops at Rouse Ave, and there is no controlled pedestrian access to cross Rouse Ave unless the
public walks south to the Peach St intersection, or north to the Tamarack intersection.
Pedestrian access from the eastern portion of the Northeast Neighborhood to the western
portion occurs at either Peach Ave or Tamarack Ave intersections with Rouse, and each of those
streets possess sidewalks with controlled lights.
Conversely, the unique, non-arterial streets of E Aspen and E Cottonwood, between Rouse and
Tamarack, do not have a sidewalk system,and installation of one new 130' section would not
measurably or meaningfully improve public safety or pedestrian access. In fact, and as noted in
this variance application, it is not reasonably foreseeable to obtain any further sidewalk
connectivity along E Cottonwood Ave given the City does not take private land via eminent
domain for sidewalks, our neighbors are opposed to being forced to install new sidewalks and
destroy mature old-growth vegetation, and so too there are no pending redevelopment
projects.
Photo Below: City Yard at Aspen Ave and N Bozeman Ave. Note, no sidewalk on City property.
Coming full circle, there is both precedent and reasonable explanation for why sidewalks have
not historically been required along E Cottonwood Ave & E Aspen frontages nearby the 701 N
Montana Ave property: these are not arterial streets, there exists no coherent sidewalk system,
lots are non-conforming dimensions, and there exists significant and beneficial old-growth
forestry and vegetation that would needlessly be destroyed if sidewalks were installed. These
facts, like those others described above, mitigate against requiring enforcement of a new
sidewalk at the 701 N Montana Ave property as a condition of re-development.
Fourth, City Planning/Engineering has arbitrarily and inconsistently applied the so-called
mandatory condition to install new sidewalks for at least a half-dozen residential redevelopment
projects in the vicinity of 701 N Montana Ave. The arbitrary nature of City Planning's application
of the BMC sidewalk criterion undermines the validity of its rationale for enforcing it solely at
our Family's lot.
Having lived in downtown Bozeman for nearly 20 years, our Family knows well most of the
recent residential redevelopment projects. City Planning has not consistently enforced the so-
called sidewalk requirement for a variety of residential re-development projects in the
Northeast Neighborhood that are directly analogous to our property at 701 N Montana Ave.
Photo Below: Recent residential redevelopment at 17 E Aspen (3 blocks from 701 N Montana
Ave) was not required to install a sidewalk along E Aspen Ave.
Photo Below: Recent 2024 re-development at 300 E Aspen (less than 1x block north of 701 N
Montana Ave) was not required to install a sidewalk. Note also, the City Yard to the north also
does not have a sidewalk.
Photo Below: Recent residential redevelopment at 329 N Broadway was not required to
construct a sidewalk along the non-arterial East-West street.
Photo Below: recent redevelopment at 439 N Black Ave (across the street from Beall Park) was
not required to install a new sidewalk along Short St (the non-arterial East-West street).
Photo Below: Recent 2023 residential redevelopment of the 723 E Peach St lot, across the
street from the Wildlands Building and incredibly busy Wild Crumb Bakery, was not required to
install a sidewalk along non-arterial N Ida Ave.
Each of the examples provided herein demonstrate that City Planning is not, contrary to its
assertion and conditions imposed at the 701 N Montana Ave residential redevelopment project,
requiring the installation of new sidewalks along all frontages. Rather, City Planning has
exercised its discretion to not require installation of new sidewalks where there is not an arterial
roadway or meaningful public benefit, and even not required installation of sidewalks on streets
adjacent to some of the busiest pedestrian intersections in the Northeast Neighborhood, those
adjacent to the Wildlands Building and Beall Park.
The Variance Request Observes the Spirit of the BMC, is Congruent with the Adopted
Growth Policy, and Does Substantial Justice
The preamble to Sec. 38.100.040 BMC squarely recognizes the balancing act between rights and
responsibilities relating to land ownership and public health, safety and general welfare. So too
the BMC section expressly recognizes the value in requiring development in harmony with the
natural development and promoting development approaches that minimize costs to local
citizens, protect private property rights, and avoid unnecessary environmental degradation.
As discussed in this variance application as the City's physical footprint has expanded there
exists a tendency for City Planning Staff, who are under immense pressure to address a variety
of growth challenges, to categorically apply code without meaningful evaluation of site-specific
context that may well support exceptions to the rule. Such is the case with the proposed
condition here, that a non-conforming segment of Bozeman's Northeast Neighborhood, which
is not proximate to businesses nor arterial streets, be suddenly held to a new standard of care.
Put simply, the general BMC code requiring creation of a sidewalk along frontages makes sense
for new development in Bozeman's high-growth, new West-side development. The categorical
imposition of a new sidewalk on re-development, where one has never existed since the lot's
creation decades ago, in an undisputedly non-conforming downtown Neighborhood, and where
doing so lacks tangible public benefit yet imposes disproportionate burden on a long-time
private landowner, smacks of unequal and unjust decision-making.
So too the Growth Plan recognizes that Bozeman is comprised of unique neighborhoods,
including the promotion of a sense of identity, which in turn relates to physical and aesthetic
qualities. More specifically, downtown and the Northeast Neighborhood in particular are well-
known for their non-conforming land use and lots, including both old growth and mature
vegetation and a mixture of single-family residential, multiple-density, and commercial
development of inapposite dimensions and characteristics. The Growth Plan specifically
identifies the goal of "a City Bolstered by Downtown and Complementary Districts," where such
goal is satisfied in part by the "strategic preservation of trees, open spaces, and wetlands."
The 701 N Montana Ave property, and especially E Cottonwood - on which the condition to
construct a new sidewalk lies - is bordered by mature old growth vegetation that provide a
unique aesthetic, and so too valuable greenery and flora offering public amenities of shade,
habitat, and privacy. As discussed herein the nonconforming dimensions of the 701 N Montana
Ave lot and the location of old growth trees and lilacs would require destruction in order to
accommodate the proposed sidewalk, a decision that would diminish the neighborhood and so
too disproportionately and negatively affect the property owner due to no fault of their own.
The Growth Plan also emphasizes the importance of decisions congruent with other adopted
plans, such as the Drought Management Plan. As the arid intermountain west and SW Montana
in particular continues to experience persistent drought, individual scale actions that emphasize
wise use of water and climate resiliency become equally important as municipal-scale
infrastructure that is water-smart. Put another way, preserving mature old-growth vegetation in
downtown Bozeman reduces urban heat effects, playing a role in cumulatively helping mitigate
warming temperatures in the increasingly impervious downtown-core, and helping infiltrate
and evapotranspire our more frequent precipitation events as opposed to invasive grass yards
that shunt stormwater flows and pollutants into city sewers.
As documented in this application, the 701 N Montana Ave lot was given a community
redevelopment award after building a garage/ADU for creative landscaping incorporating
community gardens and drought tolerant taxa, a trend that the property owners have improved
upon by creating a bee and pollinator rain garden along E Cottonwood Ave and under the eaves
of their lilac and crabapple vegetation. See photos, above. Common-sense climate resiliency
strategies at the residential scale are expressly encouraged by a variety of elements in the
Growth Plan, by the Drought Plan, and by Stormwater Planning, and yet all would be negated by
destruction of these natural amenities if required to create a new sidewalk along E Cottonwood
Ave. To be sure, it is congruent with City Policy and does substantial justice for the City
Commission to recognize and appreciate property owners, like the 701 N Montana Ave lot, who
personally invest in items such as greenspace, drought tolerant and native landscaping, and
whom seek to preserve mature old-growth vegetation, all of which provide public benefits and
enhance the neighborhood's unique qualities.
Conclusion
In sum, the facts above demonstrate several persuasive points that strongly support our
Family's request for a variance from the condition to install a new 132' sidewalk at the 701 N
Montana Ave property along E Cottonwood:
• The 701 N Montana Ave lot has unique dimensions and installation of a sidewalk and use
of a 10' setback along E Cottonwood Ave would create unnecessary hardship on the lot
by 1/5 of the total as compared to substantially less for any other adjoining corner lot;
• Installation of the 10' sidewalk setback would require destruction of mature old-growth
trees and vegetation, items contrary to the public interest and the City's Growth Plan;
• There exists no sidewalk system heading West along E Cottonwood Ave from the 701 N
Montana Ave property to which a new sidewalk would connect, and thus no measurable
benefit to public safety;
• The City's own property one block north along E Aspen does not have a sidewalk;
• The City has arbitrarily applied sidewalk requirements to residential redevelopment
within the proximity of 701 N Montana Ave, including not requiring sidewalks nearby
public amenities;
• No public amenities or public businesses of significant nature exist nearby the 701 N
Montana Ave property to support the particular need for a sidewalk;
• City Planning did not require and said there was no need for a sidewalk on E
Cottonwood Ave during construction of the 2015 ADU/Garage, yet ten years later
Planning has changed its tune and swung 180' degrees without meaningful rationale
We respectfully request the City Commission grant our family a variance from City Planning's
building plan requirement that we construct a new, 132' sidewalk along E Cottonwood Ave due
to the unique dimensions of our lot, the non-conforming nature of the Northeast
Neighborhood, City Planning's arbitrary imposition of this condition similar and nearby recent
residential redevelopment, and to avoid the unnecessary hardship of destroying mature, old-
growth vegetation in the pursuit of "building a sidewalk to nowhere", with no measurable utility
and with no nearby public amenities or businesses.
At the completion of our ADU/Garage in 2016, the City's Advisory Board presented our family
an award for "Most Improved" Residential Redevelopment. We take pride in our lot and believe
our redevelopment of the primary residence into a structure capable of supporting our family of
five benefits and will add character and grace to the neighborhood. Our existing use of
xeriscaping and drought-tolerant plantings demonstrates our commitment to climate resilience
and improving the aesthetic character of our neighborhood. We ask the City Commission to
excuse our Family from the nonsensical requirement and unnecessary hardship that installation
of a new 132' sidewalk would present for our corner lot.
In the alternative, and only if the City Commission denies our variance request, we request it
direct City Planning to execute an Improvement Agreement with our family pursuant under
BMC 38.400.080(C) and BMC 38.270, including the ability to issue of a Certificate of Occupancy
allowing our family to occupy the premises upon project completion in winter 2025, and to
submit sidewalk plans to construct an E Cottonwood sidewalk during the FY25 summer building
season.
Please use common sense and your discretion to grant our Family a variance from building a
new, "sidewalk to nowhere" along E Cottonwood in the Northeast Neighborhood.
Respectfully submitted-
/s/ Morgan Taylor & Guy Alsentzer
701 N Montana Ave
Bozeman MT 59715
morgan85taylor@gmail.com
guyalsentzer@gmail.com
Location Map
Exhibit B: June 15, 2023, Neighborhood Certificate of Appropriateness Decision
HISTORIC NEIGHBORHOOD CERTIFICATE OF
APPROPRIATENESS DECISION
APPLICATION
Date: June 15, 2023
File Number: 23-119
Address: 701 Montana Avenue, Bozeman MT 59715
Alterations:
1. Demolition of an existing non-eligible and intrusive single household residence
2. Construction of a new single household residence
3. All changes as detailed in application #23-119
Review
Planner:Nakeisha Lyon, AICP, Associate Planner
FINDINGS
Project meets City of Bozeman Design Guidelines for Historic Preservation and the Neighborhood
Conservation Overlay and Section 38.340.050 Bozeman Municipal Code.
Project meets City of Bozeman Design Guidelines for Historic Preservation and the Neighborhood
Conservation Overlay and Section 38.340.050 Bozeman Municipal Code with conditions, see
below.
Project meets City of Bozeman Design Guidelines for Historic Preservation and the Neighborhood
Conservation Overlay and Section 38.340.050 Bozeman Municipal Code, see attachment.
DEPARTMENT APPROVAL
CODE PROVISIONS
Per Section 38.100.080 & 38.200.110, the proposed project shall be completed as approved and conditioned in
the Certificate of Appropriateness application. Any modifications to the submitted and approved application
materials shall invalidate the project's legitimacy, unless the applicant submits the proposed modifications for
review and approval by the Department of Community Development prior to undertaking said modifications. Any
material that needs to be changed that cannot be matched or repaired as outlined in the application
requires a modification application . The only exception to this law is repair. The only exception to this law is
repair.
Brian Krueger
Digitally signed by Brian Krueger
DN: C=US, E=bkrueger@bozeman.net, O=City of
Bozeman, OU=Department of Community
Development, CN=Brian Krueger
Date: 2023.06.20 09:01:13-06'00'
Per Section 38.200.100.A.3, the applicant shall obtain a building permit within one year of Certificate of
Appropriateness approval, or said approval shall become null and void. Please call the Building Division at 406-
582-2375 for more information on the building permit process.
Per Section 38.400.080 - Sidewalks: Engineering has discussed the current sidewalk conditions with the City
Engineer and the City Engineer will require the applicant to install a 5 foot wide City standard sidewalk along the
East Cottonwood Street frontage adjacent to the subject property with this redevelopment project. The sidewalk will
need to connect to the ADA landing pad at the top of the ADA ramp so the connection to the existing sidewalk
system meets ADA standards. The sidewalk must be installed according to the "City of Bozeman Sidewalk Policy."
Please show the sidewalk on the building permit application.
Per Section 38.410.060 - Sidewalk Easement: If there is less than 5 feet between the back of the curb and the
property line, or not sufficient space in the public right-of-way to connect to the existing ADA landing pad, the
applicant must provide a sidewalk easement with the building permit application. The sidewalk easement must be
provided on a city standard easement template with an exhibit. Drafts must be prepared for review and approval by
the city with the building permit submittal. A signed hard copy of the easement must be submitted to the city prior
to building permit approval. The applicant may find the City Standard Sidewalk Easement Template in the City
Documents and Staff Reports folder. Please fill in the blanks and highlighted information. These templates
represent the city's required easement. If the applicant chooses to request changes they must contact the
development review engineer assigned to the project. If any changes are made to these templates the applicant
must indicate in the document the specific changes when returned to the City.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
Sidewalk Specifications: A sidewalk application must be submitted to the City Engineer's office prior to
constructing the sidewalk in the public right-of-way. Sidewalks must also be inspected prior to pouring. To schedule
an inspection, please call 406-582-2280 a minimum of 4 hours prior to pouring. Engineering has uploaded the City
of Bozeman Sidewalk Specifications and the application for Sidewalk Permits to the City Documents and Staff
Reports folder in Pdox. You can also find all this information on the City Engineering website.
Drainage Forms (for Building Permit): With the building permit application, please fill out and submit the Site
Drainage Self Certification form and the Sump Drain Policy form. I have uploaded these forms to the City
Documents and Staff Reports folder in Pdox. You can also find these forms on the City Community Development
website under the building permit checklists, forms and guides.
APPEALS
You have the right to appeal this decision of the Community Development Director pursuant to the provisions of
Article 38.250 of the Bozeman Municipal Code.
Please note that this decision is also subject to appeal by other aggrieved parties as defined by Sec. 38.700.020 of
the Bozeman Municipal Code. Such appeals must be filed pursuant to the provisions of Sec. 38.250.030 of the
Bozeman Municipal Code. An appeal must be filed within 10 working days following the date of this decision. If a
valid appeal is filed, no further action on the project may proceed until a decision on the appeal is made by the City
Commission, and the Community Development Department and Building Division will not be able to approve any
building permits or to perform any inspections related to this COA.
IMPACT FEES
Future building permit applications may require payment of the required transportation, water, sewer and fire
impact fees according to the City of Bozeman adopted impact fee schedule in place at the time of building permit
issuance. If you desire an estimate of the required impact fees (according to current rates) please contact the
Department of Community Development.
CONTACT US
Alfred M. Stiff Professional Building
20 East Olive Street 59715 (FED EX and UPS Only)
PO Box 1230
Bozeman, MT 59771
phone 406-582-2260
fax 406-582-2263
planning@bozeman.net
www.bozeman.net
DISPLAY THE FRONT OF THIS DOCUMENT IN A
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1 404 W MAIN Gallatin County High School
2 301 W MAIN Gallatin County Courthouse
3 220 W MAIN Holy Rosary Church Rectory
4 202 W MAIN Story Iron Works/Motor Co
5 26 S GRAND Bozeman Sheet Metal Works
Cooper ParkCooper Park
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Avenue
South Tracy/
South Black
South Tracy/
South Black
Main StMain St
Lindley
Place
Lindley
Place
North
Tracy
Avenue
North
Tracy
Avenue
Bozeman
Brewery
Bozeman
Brewery
W MAIN ST N 7TH AVE
W COLLEGE ST
E MAIN
S
T
H
A
G
G
E
R
T
Y
L
N
S 4TH AVES 5TH AVESWILLSONAVESCHURCHAVESGRANDAVEW STORY ST N 5TH AVE S 15TH AVE W OLIVE ST
ELLIS
S
T
E LAMME ST
W ALDERSON ST
B
O
H
A
R
T
L
N
W CURTISS
S
T
C
E
D
A
R
S
T
SBLACKAVEW LAMME ST
W GRANT ST N BLACK AVE
F
R
O
NT
S
T
S 10TH AVEN TRACY AVENGRANDAVE17TH AVE N WALLACE AVE
W HARRISON ST NBOZEMANAVEIDA AVE N 3RD AVE
W MENDENHALL ST N 15TH AVEN 11TH AVENCHURCHAVEPLUM AVE W PEACH ST N WILLSON AVE S 14TH AVE E MENDENHALL
S
T
E TAMARACK ST
E STORY ST
W HAYES ST N BROADWAY AVE
E PEACH ST
W TAMARACK ST
NMONTANAAVE ARTHUR ST PERKINS PL E BEALL
S
T
N 16TH AVE SBOZEMANAVES MONTANA AVE N 4TH AVE
DAVIS
S
T
E CURTISS ST
OLD HIGHLAND BLVD
E GARFIELD ST BUTTONWOOD AVESWALLACEAVEW SHORT ST
BOND ST
PE
A
R
S
T
CYPRESS AVE
W ASPEN
S
T
L LEA AVE
E COTTONWOOD ST
LINDLEY PL
ICE POND R D S16TH AVE BOZEMAN TRL ST
FRIDLE
Y
S
T
E ASPEN ST
E VILLARD ST
BRYANT
S
T
E BABCOCK
S
T
DELL PLALDER COURT LN
W COTTONWOOD ST
RUTH THIEB AULT W AY
AN
TR
L
GOLF
WAY
E OLIVE ST
PIO N E E R DR E KOCH ST
BOGERT PL
W MASON ST
AVE
BOB CATCIRE ALDER S O N ST LEW IS AND CLA R K TRL E COLLEGE
S
T
E SHORT ST
BRADY AVE
MAP
L
E
D
R TRAILER COURT TRPK E
A
V
O
CA
D
O
S
T
E JUNIPER ST
E HARRISON ST
E BIRCH
S
TBRI
W CLEVELAND ST B ONNER LN
E CLEVELAND
S
T
IVAN AVE
E LINCOLN ST
E DICKERSON ST
N TRAILER COURT TRP
K C HEQUAGONVI LLAGE R DST
W ASPEN
S
T
E LINCOLN ST
E OLIVE ST
E ASPEN ST
W BEALL
S
T N MONTANA AVE
E CURTISS
S
T
E OAK ST
W CLEVELAND ST S TR A C Y AVE N 8TH AVE
E BABCOCK
S
T
E SHORT ST
16TH AVE SBOZEMANAVELSON TRAILER COURT TRPK SROUSEAVES 3RD AVE S 12TH AVE NELSON TRAILER COURTTRPK E MASON ST
E CURTISS
S
T
W LINCOLN ST
W VILLARD ST
E PEACH ST
W DICKERSON ST N ROUSE AVE S 13TH AVES 5TH AVE N 3RD AVE
DAVIS
S
T
W SHORT ST
W BABCOCK ST
E ASPEN
S
T
S 8TH AVES 3RD AVES TRACY AVE W GARFIELD ST
FRIDLEY ST
E COTTONWOOD ST
99
88
77
66
55
4433
22
11
4545
4444
4343
4242
4141 4040
3939
3838
3737
3636
3535
3434
33333232
3131
3030
2929
2828
2727
2626
2525
2424
2323
2222
2121
2020
1919
18181717
1616
1515
1414
1313
1212
11111010
1,000 0 1,000500 Feet
35 716 S BLACK Kolble House
36 506 E BABCOCK Rouse House
37 209 S WALLACE Gallatin Valley Seed Co
38 107 S 4T H Bridger Arms Apartments
39 120 S BLACK Blackmore Apartments
40 35 N BOZEMAN Carnegie Library
41 35 N GRAND Ketterer Building
42 111 S GRAND Emerson School
43 308 S BOZEMAN Samuel Lewis House
44 8 W HARRISON Jack Bartlett House
45 125 W MAIN Charles Lundwall Building
Legend
Historic Districts
Conservation Overlay
Historic Places
Schools
Parcels
Revised: 07/01/01Revised: 07/01/01
II
'-I I I
II
iOi
N
A
W
O
A
K
S
T
B
A
X
T
E
R
L
N
NW
WHEAT DR
MANDEVILLE LN
R
BAXT
HEMLO
W BIRCH ST
WJUNIPERST
L
O ROYAL CTN 9TH AVEDR IRIL L LA A G TTRRRRR RRREETTIIStory MillGILKESONDRNVILAGETAILECOUTRPK RPKECOUTVWAILBDG6 24 W MENDENHALL Bozeman Armory
7 112 S GRAND Gifford House
8 120 S GRAND First Baptisit Church
9 113 S WILLSON Dokken Funeral Home
10 26 W BABCOCK First Presbyterian Church
11 6 W BABCOCK Bozeman YMCA
12 9 W OLIVE St. James Episcopal Church
13 427 E MAIN Hamill Apartments
14 424 E MAIN Litening Gas
15 502 W MENDENHALL Harris House
16 607 W LAMME Colburn House
17 122 W LAMME Brandenburg House
18 22 W LAMME Home
19 714 N TRACY Home
20 204 N BOZEMAN Spieth Houses
21 317 N BOZEMAN Krueger House
22 409 N BOZEMAN Beall Park Community Center
23 506 N BOZEMAN Johnson House
24 216 N CHURCH Newman House Story Mill25 224 N CHURCH Busch House RD
26 323 N CHURCH Vreeland House
27 510 N CHURCH Bohart House
28 216 N WALLACE Peterson House
29 700 N WALLACE MISCO Grain Elevator
30 205 S CHURCH Hamill House
E OAK
S
T
31 818 S 8TH Home
32 801 S 7TH Panton House
33 420 W COLLEGE Hines House
34 221 W ARTHUR Graff Building
City of Bozeman Historic Preservation Districts