HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-16-22 - Downtown Business Improvement District - Agendas & Packet MaterialsA.Call meeting to order
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B.Disclosures
C.Changes to the Agenda
D.Approval of Minutes
D.1 Approve October 2022 Minutes(Cope)
E.Consent
F.Public Comment
Please state your name and address in an audible tone of voice for the record. This is the time for
individuals to comment on matters falling within the purview of the Committee. There will also be
an opportunity in conjunction with each action item for comments pertaining to that item. Please
limit your comments to three minutes.
G.FYI/Discussion
THE BOZEMAN DOWNTOWN BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT BOARD OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA
BDBIDB AGENDA
Wednesday, November 16, 2022
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G.1 Parking Supply and Demand Work Session(Veselik)
G.2 November Economic Development Director's(Cope)
G.3 November 2022 Finance Report(Cope)
H.Adjournment
For more information please contact Emily Cope, Bozeman Downtown Partnership,
emily@downtownbozeman.org
This board generally meets the 3rd Wednesday of the month from 12:00 to 1:00
Citizen Advisory Board meetings are open to all members of the public. If you have a disability and
require assistance, please contact our ADA coordinator, Mike Gray at 406-582-3232 (TDD 406-582-
2301).
In order for this Board to receive all relevant public comment in time for thismeeting, please submit via
the Commission Comment Page or by emailing agenda@bozeman.net no later than 12:00 PM on the
day of the meeting. Public comment may be made in person at the meeting as well.
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Memorandum
REPORT TO:Bozeman Downtown Business Improvement District Board
FROM:Emily Cope
SUBJECT:Approve October 2022 Minutes
MEETING DATE:November 16, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Minutes
RECOMMENDATION:Approve.
STRATEGIC PLAN:7.3 Best Practices, Creativity & Foresight: Utilize best practices, innovative
approaches, and constantly anticipate new directions and changes relevant
to the governance of the City. Be also adaptable and flexible with an
outward focus on the customer and an external understanding of the issues
as others may see them.
BACKGROUND:Approve minutes from the October 2022 board meeting.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:NOne.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:None.
Attachments:
BID Minutes 10-22.pdf
Report compiled on: November 9, 2022
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Downtown Business Improvement District
Board Meeting Minutes
October 26, 2022
Attending: Eric Bowman, Emily Cope, Ileana Indreland, Erik Nelson, Susan Neubauer, Ellie Staley, Eric Sutherland
Absent: Terry Cunningham
Minutes
ACTION: Eric Sutherland moved to approve the June minutes as presented. Erik Nelson seconded the motion.
All voted in favor.
Public Comment
None.
Discussion Items
Paid Parking Update/Discussion and Designation of Board Member for Parking Task Force Ellie provided an overview of the postponement of work sessions #2 on paid parking. Commissioner Cunningham presented the Commissioners and City Manager with the included
document just prior to last Tuesday’s Commission meeting. During the “changes to the agenda”
the Commissioners agreed to postpone Paid Parking Work Session #2, with the intention of bringing Commissioner Cunningham’s memo to the Downtown Bozeman Partnership to discuss next steps. After meeting with city staff, it was determined that the DBP would take the lead on assembling a task force, working with a facilitator and bringing a report back to the Commission
with Commissioner Cunningham's memo providing guidance for the report. It has been agreed
upon by the Partnership Advisory Committee, that this is an opportunity to get the thoughts and ideas about Paid Parking together from our downtown group in a collaborative way for the commission to make their decision. Upon review of the memo, the PMC requested the city the following. The timelines, task force members and details of the process are still being confirmed.
1. 90-120 days timeline to rerun to commission for next working session with this report
compiled. 2. 1 rep each from BID, URD, DBA boards, 1 DBP staff, 1-2 city staff, 7-9 at large business owners - DURD to determine task force member during board meeting. 3. Work with facilitator and city staff to confirm task force members, establish rules for involvement 4. Work with a facilitator who has civic/community and parking knowledge.
Ellie shared the proposal from the facilitator that outlines three dates for four-hour sessions on
each day. The board discussed concern for business and property owner’s availability with short notice and the time commitment of the three four-hour meetings and time to speak to constituents and review materials. The board stated they will contact the city commission to ask again for an extended timeline for the parking work sessions.
4
ACTION: Ileana Indreland moved to appoint Eric Bowman to the Parking Task Force. Susan Neubauer seconded the motion. All voted in favor.
Meeting was adjourned at 1:10pm
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Memorandum
REPORT TO:Bozeman Downtown Business Improvement District Board
FROM:Emily Cope
SUBJECT:Parking Supply and Demand Work Session
MEETING DATE:November 16, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Citizen Advisory Board/Commission
RECOMMENDATION:Parking Supply and Demand Work Session
STRATEGIC PLAN:1.2 Community Engagement: Broaden and deepen engagement of the
community in city government, innovating methods for inviting input from
the community and stakeholders.
BACKGROUND:Mike Veselik, City of Bozeman Parking Manager, will provide a presentation
on parking supply and demand management and the proposed solutions.
This presentation will provide the BID Board with the background needed to
participate in the Paid Parking work sessions, resulting in a report that will
be presented to the City Commission at their next Paid Parking Work
Session. One member of the BID Board will be designated to participate in
these work sessions and remaining board members will continue to be a
conduit to downtown stakeholders on this topic.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:None.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:None.
Attachments:
Downtown BID Board Parking Supply and Demand Work
Session 2--111622.pdf
Report compiled on: November 10, 2022
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Page 1 of 11
MEMORANDUM
REPORT TO: Bozeman Downtown Business Improvement District Board
FROM: Mike Veselik, Economic Development Program Manager
RE: Parking Supply and Demand Management Work Session
MEETING DATE: November 16, 2022
AGENDA ITEM: Work Session
RECOMMENDATION: Discuss the future of parking supply and demand
management in the downtown core, specifically concerning on-street paid parking
and the construction of a second parking structure.
BACKGROUND: On February 1, 2022, Staff presented a proposal to the City
Commission relating to the management of parking in Downtown Bozeman. The
proposal was a recommendation to pursue a policy of active curb management
through paid parking. Staff recommended a seasonal paid parking model. The
seasonal model created an on-street paid parking system from May 1-Spetember
30th of each year. The seasonal model rates are $1.75 per hour for on-street parking
and $1.00 per hour in the garage. Staff recommended the seasonal model because it
assessed charges on the system when demand was at its peak. The main factor
driving the summer peak in parking demand is Montana’s robust tourism economy.
The model also took into consideration the supply side of the parking equation.
Using a seasonal, cost plus model, staff and our consultants concluded the City will
raise enough revenue to contribute the remaining $9 million of a $16 million 400
space parking garage. Further, the City has options to finance additional supply
including, but not limited to, an expansion of the Bridger Garage or a third parking
garage with surplus on-street paid parking revenue.
Well managed, on-street paid parking in downtown Bozeman provides staff, the
Transportation Advisory Board, and the City Commission with a proven tool to
manage a scare resource—parking supply in downtown. Pricing the on-street
parking system is basic economics. We have an unbalanced supply and demand
equation at the moment. As any business owner or economist would acknowledge,
when a good or service is scarce, it is appropriate to raise the price on said good to
lower demand. Putting a price on parking creates an incentive to turnover the most
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valuable spaces for the primary use of customers and visitors and encourages
employees and other long-term visitors to park in structures or surface lots, or take
an alternative mode of transportation to access downtown while generating the
revenue to cover debt service payments to construct new supply.
CITY COMMISSION ACTION: After a healthy debate and public comment, the City
Commission directed the City Manager to complete a few tasks and conduct some
research before the Commission would make a decision on whether or not to pursue
on-street, paid parking. Those tasks include:
1. Identify the revenue potential of a year round model
2. Secure Site Control for a Second Garage
3. Establish Parking Benefit Zones
4. Research grants to fund future supply
5. Additional Engagement with the Downtown Community on Paid Parking
6. Research an Employee Parking Program
7. Research Downtown-Midtown-Cannery Circulator—cost and operations
Year-round parking revenue: Under the cost plus model, the parking system is
projected to generate $2.47 million in revenue, minus an estimated $571,000 for
operating costs every year. The City will have $1.9 million to spend on debt service
for additional parking supply, bike and pedestrian infrastructure improvements,
employee parking programs, and any other policy initiative with a rational nexus to
parking. Staff is also exploring a year-round and a seasonal option for on-street paid
parking which would retain the two hours free in the garage.
Site Control for a Second Garage: After much discussion, the City Manager reached
an agreement in principle with the Gallatin County Commission to utilize the
existing parking lot behind the Gallatin County Courthouse as a site for a second
downtown parking structure. On September 20, 2022, the City Commission
approved a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) regarding the use of the parking
lot as a site for a second parking garage owned and operated by the City. In
exchange for the land, the City would reserve up to 75 parking spaces for Gallatin
County’s use. Additionally, the City would provide free parking validation codes for
citizens conducting business at the Gallatin County Courthouse.
Parking Benefit Zones: At the previous work session, Deputy Mayor Cunningham
raised concerns about the “balloon” nature of a parking system. If City put new
parking regulations on the downtown core, then individuals could end up parking in
the neighborhoods around the core. Thus, the Commission tasked staff with
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deciding when and how to activate the Parking Benefit Zone program established by
the City Commission via Ordinance 2033 in 2020.
In order to establish the program parameters, staff brought Resolution 2022-03 to
the Transportation Advisory Board. The Resolution established a standard
procedure for the creation of a Parking Benefit Zone surrounding the downtown
core and created additional methods for residents to request the zone be activated.
Staff is prepared to initiate a Parking Benefit Zone should the data show a need for
additional parking regulations in these adjacent neighborhoods. Residents, via a
petition, or the Commission may also request that the City Manager create a Parking
Benefit Zone.
Special Improvement Districts, Grants or Other Funding Mechanisms:
Several business owners and other members of the community have suggested staff
pursue a Special Improvement District (SID) for the construction of a second
downtown parking structure. Staff is not recommending an SID for several reasons.
An SID is a one-time, one-project funding source. Further, it does not provide a
revenue stream to support operations and maintenance of a garage. Without a
revenue source, future generations will have to bear the burden of supporting an
unfunded garage when maintenance becomes necessary.
As a result of its singular focus as a funding source for a specific project, SIDs are not
able to deliver additional public benefits such as reducing single-occupancy vehicle
trips and new revenue from tourists and visitors for multi-modal projects provided
by on-street paid parking. Similarly, grants are also a one-time funding source for a
structure.
Second, an SID is a new tax on downtown businesses that raises taxes on businesses
and property owners that already pay a higher tax rate than other properties due to
their high land value. Rent is a major cost driver for the small businesses that make
downtown vibrant. The cost of a new tax, like an SID, would likely be passed along
to tenants and increase costs, regardless of customer volume. This could lead to
businesses only further increasing costs on consumers. Staff is not recommending
imposing a new tax on businesses in the downtown core, since we believe it would
be more detrimental to businesses than paid on-street parking. An SID is a tax
businesses pay regardless of how their customers reach downtown, or whether
those customers are able to find free or cheaper parking off-street. An SID causes
businesses to pay for off-street parking, even if their customers do not use that
parking; it asks businesses to subsidize and encourage driving, instead of asking
drivers to pay the actual cost of driving. With paid on street parking, customers have
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the option to choose between price, availability, and convenience in where they
park, or choose alternative transportation.
Third, there is a lack of consensus among the downtown community. In our
community engagement sessions in the March and April 2022, participants were
split on whether or not to pursue a SID for the downtown community. An SID
amounts to a new tax on businesses to be paid every year for about 20 years. Under
State Law, City Staff must develop a complex formula taking into account zoning
requirements, distance from a parking garage, the size of the parcel assessed, the
amount of parking on each parcel, and land value to determine how much each
individual property owner would pay. This leads to an archaic, set in stone formula
determining whether or not we could build a new parking structure. Whereas,
under an on-street paid parking system, higher demand—indicating the need for a
additional supply—will generate the revenue required for a new parking structure.
On-street paid parking in the downtown core provides staff, the Transportation
Advisory Board, and the City Commission with a tool to efficiently fund and manage
our parking supply and system without placing a new tax on businesses and
properties, an SID does not. On-street paid parking provides the City an avenue to
encourage other forms of transportation than single-occupancy vehicle trips, an SID
does not. On-street paid parking provides revenue to fund infrastructure supporting
alternative modes of transportation, an SID does not. On-street paid parking
revenue can subsidize transportation programs for employees working downtown,
an SID does not.
Finally, the creation of an SID could unnecessarily delay the construction of a new
downtown parking structure adding uncertainty and costs. If pursued, staff will
determine the boundaries of any new district and create an assessment formula on
the downtown business owners while complying with all required public noticing
and protest periods. Delays in securing financing for the garage will delay
construction. Given the current pace of inflation, rising construction costs, and labor
scarcity, delays could yield significant cost increases. Delays in construction also
diminish the bonding capacity of the Downtown Urban Renewal District.1 Reduced
bonding capacity for the Urban Renewal District only increases the current funding
gap for the construction of a second downtown parking.
1 Currently, the Downtown Urban Renewal Plan prohibits the District from issuing new bonds against
the remaining Tax Increment. In order to issue new bonds, the City Commission would need to amend
via ordinance the Urban Renewal Plan to eliminate this provision. Additionally, the current bond holder
would have to agree to the issuance of new debt and remove a no new bonds provision.
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Whereas, staff has received positive and encouraging feedback from more than one
financial institution of the ability to sell revenue bonds in a creative fashion based
solely on the on-street paid parking revenue pro forma and the current projections
of the Downtown Urban Renewal District’s tax increment financing. This will allow
construction of a new downtown parking structure to begin sooner than initially
expected. If given the green light by the City Commission, staff remains confident a
garage could open by the end of 2025 as promised during the February work
session.
The other financing option discussed repeatedly during the February Work Session
was securing grants from the state or federal governments. Staff met with our grant
consultants and staff from our United States Senate offices to determine if any
grants are applicable and available. Neither the consultants nor Senate staff could
identify a grant program which is typically used to fund parking structures. In fact,
many grant programs are moving away from funding parking infrastructure. Rather,
more grants appear available for programs to incentivize alternative modes of
transportation.
The Bridger Park Garage was funded in part through a $4 million grant from the
Federal Transit Administration secured through an earmark Senator Max Baucus
placed in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The United States Congress
has resumed a program for congressionally directed spending, commonly known as
earmarks. No member of the Montana Congressional delegation has chosen to
submit funding requests under the newly established earmark program. Montana
was one of only three states to not receive any funding under this program.
Downtown Engagement: In the winter 2021, staff engaged with downtown
business owners, employees, and residents regarding parking issues in the
downtown core. A key conclusion from the engagement was that staff should pursue
policies based on data and keep the community informed of key decisions. For this
reason, staff brought a recommendation of downtown, on-street paid parking to
efficiently manage increasing demand and create new supply to the City
Commission based on occupancy data collected in August 2021.
During the February 2022 Work Session, the Commission requested an additional
round of public engagement with the downtown community. Staff hosted five
additional engagement sessions—two virtual and three in-person. More than 70
individuals representing various segments of the downtown community including
residents, employees, and property and business owners participated. Full
summaries of the engagement sessions can be found on our Engage BZN webpage.
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The sessions consisted of a 20-25 minute presentation substantially similar to the
one shared with the City Commission on February 1, 2022. Participants asked
clarifying questions regarding facts in the presentation. Then, facilitators from the
City led the group through a conversation on the following three questions:
1. What benefits and unintended consequences do you see in creating an on-
street paid parking environment in downtown Bozeman?
2. What are suggestions for steps to address those unintended consequences?
3. What is the most important issue to address with an employee permit
program? (i.e. cost? availability?)
Participant opinions ranged from staunchly opposed to the idea to enthusiastic
supporters of on-street paid parking. Staff was very pleased with the mix of
participants including business owners, residents, employees, university students,
and transportation and parking professionals. The discussions led to staff placing a
task order on the April 5, 2022 City Commission consent agenda to have the parking
consultants research other employee permit parking programs across the country.
The summary was shared with all participants in the community engagement and
we received no substantive feedback on the summary.
Employee Parking: The City Commission raised concerns during the February 2022
Work Session about how an on-street paid parking environment may impact
employees, especially those in the service industry. Additionally, across all five
community engagement session, participants consistently raised concerns about
how on-street paid parking will impact downtown employees.
In light of feedback from the community engagement sessions, staff directed the
city’s parking consultant to further research employee parking options. They
conducted a survey with more than 600 responses and constructed 15 options for
an employee parking program. At the end of July 2022, the City held two focus
groups with about 20 participants to identify which options generated the most
interest from downtown property owners, business owners, and employees.
Participants had a difficult time settling on the best policies without certainty about
the future of on-street paid parking in downtown Bozeman. Thus, staff decided to
pause discussions on employee parking until the Commission determines whether
or not to pursue on-street paid parking in downtown Bozeman. A key reason for the
pause is uncertainty around the Commission using on-street paid parking revenues
to subsidize parking and other transportation modalities for downtown employees.
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A summary of the focus groups and proposed ideas and survey results are available
on Engage BZN.
Downtown-Midtown-Cannery Circulator: A popular idea for expansion of transit to
serve Downtown is to create a circulator called the Downtown-Midtown-Cannery
circulator. The Commission directed the City Manager to have staff research the
costs of the circulator and how long it would take to create a circulator program.
Streamline staff informed City staff that a circulator route would cost $368,000-
$400,000 annually and that routes have already been created for a circulator. For
context, the estimate of a bond payment for a parking structure is $642,536 with
parking in a better location with no increasing costs of operated a new transit line.
Additionally, without paid on-street parking revenue, there is no revenue for the
City to fund a circulator. If pursued in earnest, the City will need to enter into a final
agreement with the Gallatin County for using part of the Gallatin County
Fairgrounds for additional parking. Any agreement would likely involve significant
capital investment for the parking lot to support the anticipated increase in use.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Since the February 2022 work session, staff has
undertaken a great amount of effort to consider and discuss the effects on-street
paid parking as a curb management tool will have on downtown business owners,
downtown employees, visitors to downtown, and residents in the neighborhoods
surrounding downtown. Staff remains in conversation with representatives of the
neighborhood associations and members of the downtown community on these
issues. For several reasons, staff remains steadfast in the conclusion that on-street
paid parking is necessary for effective management of downtown parking and
remains aligned with broad strategic goals of the Commission.
First, in December 2020, the City Commission voted 5-0 (recorded comments and
vote on page 11) to approve the City’s Climate Plan. Climate Plan Goal 4.J.7 clearly
states, “An abundance of free parking encourages and enables the decision to drive
versus walking, biking, carpooling, or using transit.” Not accurately pricing parking
undermines all the other efforts the City is taking to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and leave a livable planet for future residents of the City of Bozeman.
Second, we have researched extensively what effects paid parking has had on the
business health of downtowns. The Victoria Transportation and Parking Institute
states the following about the economic impacts of paid parking on businesses and
commercial districts:
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Businesses, particularly retailers, often object to parking pricing out of fear
that it will discourage customers. However, experience indicates that
customers will pay for parking in areas with attractive businesses and
pedestrian environments (Kolozsvari and Shoup 2003). Many of the most
successful commercial districts have priced parking, and many commercial
centers with abundant unpriced parking are economically unsuccessful.
Figure 3 illustrates a positive relationship between parking prices and
regional economic productivity. This does not mean that increasing parking
prices will always increase economic productivity; they both tend to increase
with more compact, urban development. However, efficient parking
management, including pricing, help create commercial environments that
maximize economic productivity: affordable, compact, multi-modal
commercial centers.
Critics often claim that parking pricing spoils local economic activity by
discouraging customers, but it actually provides both economic benefits and
costs. It increases turnover which makes finding a parking space easier,
reduces the number of parking spaces required at a location which provides
financial savings, and can reduce traffic problems such as congestion. By
insuring that a parking space is always available, which facilitates freight
deliveries, business trips and errands. The additional revenues can finance
improvements such as new street furniture, more cleaning and security, and
marketing, or reduced taxes and rents. Negative impacts (reduced
customers) are generally local, involving shifts in the location of business
activity within a region, but do not reduce total regional economic activity.
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The introduction of priced parking to a commercial area often appears
harmful because negative impacts (loss of existing customers) tend to be
concentrated and visible, while economic benefits (new customers attracted
by more convenient parking, additional future development, or tax
reductions) tend to be dispersed and long-term. A shop owner is more likely
to hear older customers say, “I’ll quit visiting your store to avoid parking
fees” than to hear new customers say, “I’ll start visiting your store because a
parking space is easier to find.”2
Additionally, a case study of Old Pasadena, California’s implementation of on-street
paid parking shows how paid parking in Old Pasadena, California contributed to
significant reinvestment in downtown Old Pasadena. Further, sales tax revenue
increased significantly in Old Pasadena after the implementation of paid parking in
1993 in comparison to Plaza Pasadena, a shopping mall with free parking. In fact, in
2001, the Plaza Pasadena mall was demolished to make way for a development
similar to Old Pasadena.
Further, staff conducted a relatively exhaustive search of communities that have
implemented paid parking, but then decided to remove it. The only example staff
found in the last 15-20 years where on-street paid parking was reversed and meters
removed is in San Pedro in 2009 in the midst of the Great Recession. However, more
meters were installed in other parts of San Pedro. In some places, like Santa Fe, New
Mexico, the installation of meters that accept debit and credit cards caused revenue
to go up and citations issued to go down. Thus, customers and employees had
greater certainty and were not guessing whether or not enforcement would cite
them for a fine.
The final benefit of on-street paid parking for curb management is that the strategy
provides staff with an additional tool to manage the demand side of the
supply/demand equation.
Time and again, cities have used pricing in their downtown on-street paid parking
systems to encourage people to choose other modes of transportation. When
walking or biking is free, but parking has a monetary value, neighbors and residents
may opt to walk or bike, thus reducing single occupancy vehicle trips—the number
one contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Less vehicle trips downtown equals
less need for parking in the downtown core which will allow for a more efficient
development pattern on our most valuable real estate in the City. A more efficient
2 https://www.vtpi.org/parkpricing.pdf
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development pattern could lead to more walkable neighborhoods and more regular
public transit, thus even further reducing the single-occupancy vehicle travel. A
reduction in single-occupancy vehicle travels leads to reduced greenhouse gas
emissions which can helps slow the worst impacts of climate change.
Actively managing parking is a truly virtuous cycle which will allow the Citizen
Advisory Boards, City Commission, and staff to achieve the goals established in
plans such as the City of Bozeman Strategic Plan (Goal 2.2, Page 3; Goal 4.2
Approach C, page 6; Goal 7.5, page 11) Community Plan (Goal DCD-3.6, page 34),
Downtown Bozeman Improvement Plan (Goal 3, pages 44-51) Downtown Strategic
Parking Management Plan (Strategy 20, page 32; Strategy 21, page 34; Strategy 24,
Page 41), and the Climate Plan (Focus Area 4, Action 4.J.7).
AN ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION: Up to this point, staff has recommended following
the Cost Recovery Plus model for Downtown Bozeman. The Cost Recovery Plus
Model is $1.75/hour for on-street parking and $1.00/hour for all surface lots and
garages. Staff recommended a seasonal approach during the City Commission
meeting in February. At that time, Commissioners expressed an interest in an
annual model which is included above.
Based on our community engagement efforts and conversations with the Downtown
Bozeman Partnership, staff is proposing a third option as well. Staff also
recommends the City Commission consider providing two or four hours of free
parking the Bridger Park Garage and in any second parking structure. Our parking
consultant modified the model to include these free hours. Below is a table showing
revenue generated with two or four free hours on a seasonal or annual basis.
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As one can clearly see, two or four free hours in the garage still generates sufficient
revenue to cover the operations of an on-street paid parking environment in
downtown Bozeman. Further, the free time in the garage will achieve the goal of
directing locals and employees to park in the garage. Thus, spaces are freed up on
Main Street and other streets for those less familiar with downtown Bozeman. Staff
supports this recommendation as a way to continue to attract locals to downtown to
eat, shop, work, and play.
TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY BOARD RECOMMENDATION: After receiving the
same materials City Commission is receiving, hearing a substantially similar
presentation, and receiving public comment from six members of the public, the
Transportation Advisory Board unanimously recommended the City Commission
direct staff to adopt paid parking as a supply and demand management strategy.
CONCLUSION: Bozeman is a unique community with a thriving downtown
supported by tourists and locals alike. Staff’s proposal for a seasonal on-street paid
parking model allows revenue capture from tourists and those who choose to access
downtown when demand is highest and parking supply is scarcest. Staff, the
Transportation Advisory Board, and the City Commission can use on-street paid
parking revenue to create more infrastructure and services that benefit community
members. The only limit on said infrastructure and services is the creativity of staff,
the Transportation Advisory Board, and the City Commission. Lots of issues facing
the downtown meet the rational nexus standard with parking required to receive
surplus revenue—employee parking, additional parking supply, sidewalk and street
light improvements, bicycle infrastructure, electric vehicle charging. Therefore,
there are opportunities to use the newly captured revenue from individuals
choosing to pay for parking.
On-street paid parking is a key policy evolution for Bozeman to continue to
transition from a large town to a small city. While it is impossible to predict every
outcome of this change, staff is confident that the benefits of a more sustainable
community, more active transportation management practices, and additional
revenue generate by the systems users will better support downtown employees
and improve the city’s transportation infrastructure without increasing the tax
burden on the downtown business community.
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Memorandum
REPORT TO:Bozeman Downtown Business Improvement District Board
FROM:Emily Cope
SUBJECT:November Economic Development Director's
MEETING DATE:November 16, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Plan/Report/Study
RECOMMENDATION:Discussion.
STRATEGIC PLAN:7.3 Best Practices, Creativity & Foresight: Utilize best practices, innovative
approaches, and constantly anticipate new directions and changes relevant
to the governance of the City. Be also adaptable and flexible with an
outward focus on the customer and an external understanding of the issues
as others may see them.
BACKGROUND:Emily will provide an update on Downtown BID programs and projects.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:None.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:None.
Attachments:
BID EDD Report 11-22.pdf
Report compiled on: November 10, 2022
18
Economic Development Director’s Report
Business Improvement District Board
November 2022
DBP Updates
Brynn Gestson, our new Operations Manager started with us on October 28th.
Board Updates
The City would like to start hosting the Downtown URD and BID Board meetings in the Commission room
beginning in January to take advantage of the recording equipment.
The application for the BID board is open and will remain open until the seats are appointed. I have reached out
to property owners directly that have shown interest in downtown projects in the past. Mike Maas said he will
begin to schedule interviews for the applications we have received to date.
Maintenance Program Update
Currently we have one general maintenance employee (Mike) and a part-time garage maintenance employee
(Trish). Trish will be continuing with the garage contract moving into winter. We will be hiring another general
maintenance employee for the winter season.
• Flower basket update
• Truck update
Below are the maintenance statistics comparing the year-to-date figures from this year (FY23) to the
corresponding stats from last year (FY22).
FY2022 Y-T-D FY2023 Y-T-D
Total Avg/mnth Total Avg/mnth Difference
Trash Emptied 1670 418 1464 366 -206
Recycling Emptied 401 100 334 84 -67
Graffiti Removed 119 30 86 22 -33
Downtown Project Updates
• Paid Parking Task Force Update: DBP staff has been given a revised timeline to provide a report to Paid
Parking Work Session #2 scheduled for January 10. The report will be due to the City Commission for
review by Jan. 6. The tentative dates for the three 4-hour work sessions are Dec. 6, 7 and 13. Ellie is in
the process of confirming attendees, dates times and details.
Building Projects
• 104 E Main- Bind Interiors, formerly Cactus records is redeveloping the existing space.
• US Bank Building (104 East Main)—Development project underway, to be restored to original façade. A
vinyl wrap on the construction walkway has been installed to highlight the project and show photos of
the building’s history.
• Village Downtown 92 condos are under construction on the other lot to the South of the existing Lofts
building.
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• East End Flats (240 East Mendenhall) 6-story mixed use project. Development review completed and
final site plan approved.
• North Central (20 North Tracy)—Mountain View & Medical Arts buildings, phased master site plan
development proposing a total of 9 new mixed-use buildings, associated parking, open space and
infrastructure. Construction underway.
New Businesses
• Bind Interiors—29 W Main—formerly Cactus Records
• J.W. Heist Steakhouse - 27 East Main—formerly Crossroads—opening mid-November 2022
• TBD – 34 N Bozeman- formerly Pakeezah
Upcoming DBA Events
• Ladies’ Night- November 17th 5-10pm
• Small Business Saturday- November 26th
• Christmas Stroll- December 3rd
• Winter Art Walk- December 7th 6-8pm
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Memorandum
REPORT TO:Bozeman Downtown Business Improvement District Board
FROM:Emily Cope
SUBJECT:November 2022 Finance Report
MEETING DATE:November 16, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Finance
RECOMMENDATION:Discussion.
STRATEGIC PLAN:7.3 Best Practices, Creativity & Foresight: Utilize best practices, innovative
approaches, and constantly anticipate new directions and changes relevant
to the governance of the City. Be also adaptable and flexible with an
outward focus on the customer and an external understanding of the issues
as others may see them.
BACKGROUND:Emily will present the November 2022 finance report.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:None.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:None.
Attachments:
BID Financial Report 11-7-22.pdf
Report compiled on: November 7, 2022
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Downtown BID November 2022 Finance Report
APPROVED Y-T-D
FY2023 FY2023
Income
BID Assessment 220,000$ 110,000.00$
BID Assessment--residual
Contract Income 24,000$ 6,000.00$
Interest Income 100$ 2.63$
Mobile Vending Fees 1,750$
Flower Sponsorships 9,000$ 1,900.00$
Christmas Light Sponsorships 3,500$ 900.00$
Streetlamp Banners 12,000$ 5,200.00$
Total Income 270,350$ 124,002.63$
Expenses
Management Fee 63,000$ 31,500.00$
Total Expenses 63,000$ 31,500.00$
Payroll Expenses
Maintenance Staff 60,000$ 19,749.50$
Taxes 4,825$ 2,104.56$
Work Comp 3,300$ 965.77$
Maintenance Staff--Garage 22,500$ 6,638.00$
Taxes 975$
Work Comp 975$
Total Payroll Expenses 92,575$ 29,457.83$
Programs
Outreach Bozeman/New Program 20,000$
wntown Bozeman Association (DBA) Sup 27,000$ 27,000.00$
Christmas Lights 2,000$
Christmas Light Spider Repair 2,000$
Christmas Lights Storage 1,500$
New Banners 3,000$
Flower Expenses 30,000$ 28,881.02$
Flower Water 300$ 35.30$
Tree Purchases 2,000$
Marketing 2,500$ 2,000.00$
Maintenance Supplies $ 3,750 $ 2,049.77
Garbage Bags $ 2,625 $ 885.98
Graffiti Supplies 1,250$ 222.82$
Graffiti Contracted Removal 4,500$ 4,454.00$
Mule Service & Fuel 1,750$ 699.31$
Truck Service & Fuel 2,500$ 938.76$
Truck-Mule Insurance 5,500$
Program Contingency 1,000$ 39.10$
Total Program Expenses 113,175$ 67,206.06$
Other Expenses
Total BID Expenses 268,750$ 128,163.89$
NET ASSESSMENT INCOME 1,600$ (4,161.26)$
Checking Account Balance 81,977.07$
Certificate of Deposit Balance -$ 31,881.81$
Total Cash On Hand Total 113,858.88$
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