HomeMy WebLinkAbout09-12-22 CDB Agenda and Packet MaterialsA.Call to Order - 6:00 pm
B.Disclosures
C.Changes to the Agenda
D.Approval of Minutes
D.1 Approval of Minutes(Fuller)
E.Public Comments
This is the time to comment on any matter falling within the scope of the Community
Development Board. There will also be time in conjunction with each agenda item for public
comment relating to that item but you may only speak once. Please note, the Community
Development Board cannot take action on any item which does not appear on the agenda. All
persons addressing the Community Development Board shall speak in a civil and courteous
manner and members of the audience shall be respectful of others. Please state your name and
place of residence in an audible tone of voice for the record and limit your comments to three
THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA
CD AGENDA
Monday, September 12, 2022
This meeting will be held both in-person and also using Webex, an online videoconferencing system.
You can join this meeting:
Via Webex:
Click the Register link, enter the required information, and click submit.
Click Join Now to enter the meeting.
Via Phone: This is for listening only if you cannot watch the stream, channel 190, or attend in-person
United States Toll
+1-650-479-3208
Access code: 2554 372 8196
If you are interested in commenting in writing on items on the agenda please send an email to
agenda@bozeman.net prior to 12:00pm on the day of the meeting.
Public comments will be accepted in-person during the appropriate agenda items.
You may also comment by visiting the Commission's comment page.
You can also comment by joining the Webex meeting. If you do join the Webex meeting, we ask you
please be patient in helping us work through this hybrid meeting.
As always, the meeting will be streamed through the Commission's video page and available in the City
on cable channel 190.
1
minutes.
General public comments to the Board can be found in their Laserfiche repository folder.
F.Action Items
F.1 The South 8th zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City Zoning Map to
change the zoning on 0.18 acre parcel from R-4 (High Density Residential District) to R-5
(Residential Mixed-Use High Density District).(Rogers)
G.FYI/Discussions
G.1 Upcoming Items Expected for September 19, 2022 Community Development Board Meeting
and Future Meetings.(Saunders)
G.2 UDC Update - Project overview and consultant introduction (Saunders)
H.Adjournment
For more information please contact Anna Bentley, abentley@bozeman.net
General information about the Community Development Board is available in our Laserfiche
repository.
This board generally meets the first and third Monday of the month from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm.
Citizen Advisory Board meetings are open to all members of the public. If you have a disability and
require assistance, please contact our ADA coordinator, Mike Gray at 406-582-3232 (TDD 406-582-
2301).
In order for the City Commission to receive all relevant public comment in time for this City Commission
meeting, please submit via the Commission Comment Page or by emailing agenda@bozeman.net no
later than 12:00 PM on the day of the meeting. Public comment may be made in person at the meeting
as well.
2
Memorandum
REPORT TO:Community Development Board
FROM:Jonathan Fuller CD Tech
Lacie Kloosterhof CD Office Manager
Anna Bentley Interim CD Director
SUBJECT:Approval of Minutes
MEETING DATE:September 12, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Minutes
RECOMMENDATION:Approve meeting minutes from 07-18, and 08-01.
STRATEGIC PLAN:1.1 Outreach: Continue to strengthen and innovate in how we deliver
information to the community and our partners.
BACKGROUND:none
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:none
ALTERNATIVES:Approve on a later date with amendments.
FISCAL EFFECTS:none
Attachments:
CD Board Meeting Minutes 07-18-22.pdf
CD Board Meeting Minutes 08-01-22.pdf
Report compiled on: September 9, 2022
3
Bozeman Community Development Board Meeting Minutes, 07-18-2022
Page 1 of 5
THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD MEETING OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA
MINUTES
Monday, July 18, 2022
A) 00:02:35 Call to Order - 6:00 pm
Present: Gerald Pape, Brady Ernst, Henry Happel, Padden Guy Murphy, Stephen Egnatz, Jennifer
Madgic
Absent: Allison Bryan, Nicole Olmstead, John Backes
B) Disclosures
00:03:25 There were no voluntary disclosures.
C) 00:03:35 Changes to the Agenda
1. No minutes approved at this meeting.
2. Agenda items F.2 and F.3 were postponed to a subsequent meeting.
D) 00:03:40 Approval of Minutes
There were no approvals of minutes at this meeting.
E) 00:04:42 Public Comments
There were no general public commenters during this meeting.
F) Action Items
F.1 00:05:00 130 Flanders Mill Road Annexation of 1.0875 acres and amendment of
the City Zoning Map for the establishment of a zoning designation of R-3 (Residential
Medium Density).
22043 Flanders Mill ZMA CDB SR.pdf
Senior Planner, Tom Rogers, presented City Staff Report and applicant submittal.
Allison Bryan joined the meeting at approximately 18:07.
4
Bozeman Community Development Board Meeting Minutes, 07-18-2022
Page 2 of 5
Present: Gerald Pape, Allison Bryan, Brady Ernst, Henry Happel, Padden Guy Murphy, Stephen
Egnatz, Jennifer Madgic
Absent: Nicole Olmstead, John Backes
00:14:02 John Meyer of 416 N Wallace commented on water concerns with annexations in
general.
00:16:59 The board presented questions to staff.
00:20:50 Motion Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application materials, public
comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for
application 22043 and move to recommend approval of the 130 Flanders Mill Road Annexation Zone
Map Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing.
Stephen Egnatz: Motion
Gerald Pape: 2nd
00:27:23 Vote on the Motion to approve Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application
materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the
staff report for application 22043 and move to recommend approval of the 130 Flanders Mill Road
Annexation Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing. .
The Motion carried 7 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Brady Ernst
Henry Happel
Padden Guy Murphy
Stephen Egnatz
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
F.2 1001 Thomas Drive Annexation Requesting Annexation of 15.115 Acres and Zone Map
Amendment of the City Zoning Map for the Establishment of a Zoning Designation of
REMU (Residential Emphasis Mixed Use) Application 22067
Agenda item moved to next meeting.
F.3 6730 Davis Lane Annexation Requesting Annexation of 10.071 Acres and Amendment of
the City Zoning Map for the Establishment of a Zoning Designation of REMU (Residential
Emphasis Mixed-Use District) Application 22020
Agenda item moved to next meeting.
F.4 00:28:31 Recommendation of approval for a site plan for construction of a multi-
household condominium development including 8 buildings, with three (3) mixed use
5
Bozeman Community Development Board Meeting Minutes, 07-18-2022
Page 3 of 5
buildings, one (1) commercial building, and four (4) three-unit buildings. Required
parking, stormwater management, landscaping, and other improvements are included.
21235_SixRangeCondominiums_SR_ComDevBoardFinal.pdf
Development Review Application.pdf
001 Cover Sheet.pdf
027 Site Plan.pdf
030 Material Pallete.pdf
030.1 Overall Elevations.pdf
053 Landscape Plan.pdf
093 Elevations Triplex.pdf
066 Overall Elevations - Building A.pdf
074 Overall Elevations.pdf
082 Overall Elevations.pdf
086 Exterior Elevations - Building D.pdf
031 Graphics - Bldg A.pdf
036 Graphics Bldg B.pdf
038 Graphics Bldg B.pdf
040 Graphics Bldg B.pdf
043 Graphics Bldg C.pdf
047 Graphics Bldg D.pdf
051 Graphics Tri-Plex.pdf
00:35:29 Staff Presentation
Lynn Hyde presented the Six Range Condominiums Site Plan remotely.
01:04:02 Six Range Condominiums applicant, Matt Paine, presented.
Present: Gerald Pape, Allison Bryan, Brady Ernst, Henry Happel, Padden Guy Murphy, Stephen
Egnatz, Jennifer Madgic
Absent: Nicole Olmstead, John Backes
01:41:14 Public Comment on this Project occurred at this time.
01:43:32 Mickey Smotherman publicly commented.
01:48:21 John Meyer of 416 N Wallace, commented in opposition to the project.
01:49:55 Bob Brocksma of 176 Mill Creek Dr. commented with project concerns.
01:50:36 Gene Valentine of 4209 Palisade Dr. commented with concerns.
01:52:23 Jim Masker commented with acoustic concerns.
01:53:33 Donna Cox at 4203 Palisade Dr. commented on building height.
01:54:09 John Schmidt 4289 Palisade Dr. commented with parking concerns.
6
Bozeman Community Development Board Meeting Minutes, 07-18-2022
Page 4 of 5
01:55:11 John Cox 4203 Palisade Dr. commented with concerns about trash enclosure
location concerns .
01:56:57 Genevieve Ryder at 210 Eagle Creek Dr. commented with concerns.
01:57:52 Board presented questions to City Staff and the applicant.
02:03:04 Motion Having reviewed and considered the application materials, public comment, and all the
information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for the site plan
application 21235 for the Six Range Condominiums Site Plan and move to recommend approval of the
Site Plan, subject to recommended conditions and all applicable code provisions.
Allison Bryan: Motion
Brady Ernst: 2nd
02:30:53 Motion Having reviewed and considered the application materials, public comment, and all the
information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for the site plan
application 21235 for the Six Range Condominiums Site Plan and move to recommend approval of the
Site Plan, subject to recommended conditions and all applicable code provisions and further subject to
further discussion and hopefully agreement between the developer and the Cottonwood Condominium
Association concerning public access and easements and concerning the elimination of light pollution
from vehicles parking on the south property boundary.
Henry Happel: Motion
Padden Guy Murphy: 2nd
02:31:50 Vote on the Motion to amend Having reviewed and considered the application materials, public
comment, and all the information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for
the site plan application 21235 for the Six Range Condominiums Site Plan and move to recommend
approval of the Site Plan, subject to recommended conditions and all applicable code provisions and
further subject to further discussion and hopefully agreement between the developer and the Cottonwood
Condominium Association concerning public access and easements and concerning the elimination of light
pollution from vehicles parking on the south property boundary.. The Motion carried 6 - 2
Approve:
Allison Bryan
Brady Ernst
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
Gerald Pape
Stephen Egnatz
02:32:54 Vote on the Motion to approve Having reviewed and considered the application materials, public
comment, and all the information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for
7
Bozeman Community Development Board Meeting Minutes, 07-18-2022
Page 5 of 5
the site plan application 21235 for the Six Range Condominiums Site Plan and move to recommend
approval of the Site Plan, subject to recommended conditions and all applicable code provisions.. The
Motion carried 5 - 2
Approve:
Allison Bryan
Brady Ernst
Henry Happel
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
Gerald Pape
Stephen Egnatz
G) 02:35:16 FYI/Discussions
G.1 02:35:44 Calendar Year 2021 Land Use Inventory
CY2021 Land Use Report.pdf
02:36:39 Chris Saunders presented the 2021 Land Use Inventory Report.
G.2 02:41:16 Upcoming Items Expected for August 1, 2022 Community Development
Board Meeting.
H) 02:44:51 Adjournment
For more information please contact Anna Bentley, abentley@bozeman.net
General information about the Community Development Board is available in our Laserfiche repository.
8
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 1 of 9
THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD MEETING OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA
MINUTES
Monday August 08, 2022
A) 00:05:30 Call to Order - 6:00 pm
Present: Gerald Pape, Allison Bryan, Henry Happel, John Backes, Padden Guy Murphy, Jennifer
Madgic
Absent: Brady Ernst, Nicole Olmstead, Stephen Egnatz
B) 00:06:18 Disclosures
There were no voluntary disclosures at this meeting.
C) 00:06:32 Changes to the Agenda
Order of matters undertaken amended for this meeting. Housing ordinance proposed as first
agenda item.
00:07:23 Motion Start with Housing ordinance as it is a complex and potentially lengthy topic to be
discussed.
Gerald Pape: Motion
Jennifer Madgic: 2nd
After some discussion, this motion did not get voted on and informally failed to pass.
00:10:25 Motion C) Changes to the Agenda. Move item G.8 before G.7 and after G.6
Henry Happel: Motion
Jennifer Madgic: 2nd
00:10:46 Vote on the Motion to approve C) Changes to the Agenda. Move item G.8 before G.7 and after
G.6. The Motion carried 6 - 0
9
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 2 of 9
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
D) 00:11:02 Approval of Minutes
D.1 Approval of Minutes from May 16, 2022.
CD Board Meeting Minutes 05-16-22.pdf
00:11:20 Motion I move to approve the minutes from May 16, 2022.
Jennifer Madgic: Motion
Gerald Pape: 2nd
00:11:35 Vote on the Motion to approve I move to approve the minutes from May 16, 2022. The Motion
carried 6 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
E) 00:12:00 Consent Items
E.1 Recommendation of approval for a site plan proposing construction of two, three story
multi-household buildings and associated parking, open space, and infrastructure,
application 21327. Required parking, stormwater management, landscaping, and other
improvements are included.
01 Development Review Application SIGNED.pdf
02 Narrative.pdf
00 A0-0 - COVER.pdf
02AC2.1 - ARCHITECTURAL SITE PLAN.pdf
08 AC4.0 - MATERIAL BOARD.pdf
09 AC5.0 - SPANISH PEAKS PARK IMPROVEMENTS.pdf
18 L102 - PLANT SCHEDULE & NOTES.pdf
10
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 3 of 9
19 L103 - NORTH LANDSCAPE PLAN.pdf
20 L104 - SOUTH LANDSCAPE PLAN.pdf
21 L201 - LANDSCAPE DETAILS.pdf
17 L101 - OVERALL LANDSCAPE PLAN.pdf
23 N-A2-1 - 2ND FLOOR PLAN.pdf
24 N-A2-2 - 3RD FLOOR PLAN.pdf
25 N-A3-0 - BUILDING ELEVATIONS.pdf
22 N-A2-0 - 1ST FLOOR PLAN.pdf
31 S-A2-2 - 3RD FLOOR PLAN.pdf
32 S-A3-0 - BUILDING ELEVATIONS.pdf
29 S-A2-0 - 1ST FLOOR PLAN.pdf
30 S-A2-1 - 2ND FLOOR PLAN.pdf
00:13:30 Motion I move to approve the consent item regarding application 21-327 as submitted.
Jennifer Madgic: Motion
John Backes: 2nd
00:14:20 Vote on the Motion to approve I move to approve the consent item regarding application 21-
327 as submitted. The Motion carried 6 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
F) 00:14:35 Public Comments
There was no general public comments at this meeting.
G) 00:17:35 Action Items
00:18:00 Motion I move to continue action items G.1, G.3, and G.4 to a date certain of August 15th, and
to continue action item G.2 to a date certain of September 12th.
Henry Happel: Motion
Jennifer Madgic: 2nd
00:18:18 Vote on the Motion to approve I move to continue action items G.1, G.3, and G.4 to a date certain
of August 15th, and to continue action item G.2 to a date certain of September 12th.. The Motion carried
6 - 0
11
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 4 of 9
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
G.1 Continuation of the Block 104 zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City
Zoning Map for a city block bounded by Tamarack Street on the north, Front Street to
the east, Wallace on the west, and Aspen Street on the south consisting of
approximately 7.33 acres and the accompanying adjacent right-of way from M-1 (Light
Manufacturing) to B-2M (Community Business District – Mixed).
G.2 Continuation of the South 8th zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City
Zoning Map to change the zoning on 0.18 acre parcel from R4 (High Density Residential
District) to R5 (Residential Mixed-Use High Density District).
G.3 Continuation of the Thomas Drive Zone Map Amendment requesting to change zoning
from on 15.037 acres from R-4 (Residential High Density) to REMU (Residential Emphasis
Mixed Use).
G.4 Continuation of Gran Cielo - Cielo Way and S. 27th Ave. ZMA to Change the Zoning from
R3 (Residential Medium Density District) to R-4 (Residential High Density District) on
4.279 Acres, Application 22117
G.5 00:18:50 6730 Davis Lane Annexation application 22020 requesting annexation of
10.071 acres and amendment application 22020 of the City Zoning Map for the
establishment of a zoning designation of REMU (Residential Emphasis Mixed-Use
District).
22020 6730 Davis Annx-ZMA CDB SR.pdf
00:20:50 Tom Rogers presented on 6730 Davis Lane Annexation and Zone Map
Amendment; Application 22020.
00:22:22 There were no general public comments.
00:31:45 Motion Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application materials, public
comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for
application 22020 and move to recommend approval of the 6730 Davis Lane Zone Map Amendment,
with contingencies required to complete the application processing.
Jennifer Madgic: Motion
Gerald Pape: 2nd
12
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 5 of 9
00:35:30 Vote on the Motion to approve Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application
materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the
staff report for application 22020 and move to recommend approval of the 6730 Davis Lane Zone Map
Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing. The Motion carried 6 -
0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
G.6 00:35:51 1001 Thomas Drive Annexation application 22067 requesting
annexation of 15.115 acres and zone map amendment of the City Zoning Map for the
establishment of a zoning designation of REMU (Residential Emphasis Mixed Use).
22067 1001 Thomas Annx-ZMA CDB SR.pdf
00:36:12 Tom Rogers presented on 1001 Thomas Drive Annexation Application
22067 requesting annexation of 15.115 acres.
00:43:26 Staff presented questions to City Staff.
00:44:20 Questions for the applicant were presented.
00:48:27 Motion Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application materials, public
comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for
application 22067 and move to recommend approval of the 1001 Thomas Drive Annexation Zone Map
Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing.
Gerald Pape: Motion
Padden Guy Murphy: 2nd
00:51:55 Vote on the Motion to approve Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application
materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the
staff report for application 22067 and move to recommend approval of the 1001 Thomas Drive Annexation
Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing.. The Motion
carried 6 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
13
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 6 of 9
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
G.8 00:52:07 Heritage Christian School Zone Map Amendment to Establish an Initial
Zoning of R-3, Residential Medium Density, on Approximately 13 Acres at 4310 Durston
Road, Application 22170
22170 HCS Annx-ZMA CC SR.pdf
00:52:25 Chris Saunders presented on Heritage Christian School Annexation Zone
Map Amendment Application 22170.
00:59:34 Zach Gray Civil Engineer representing the applicant provided
information about water and sewer.
01:03:15 No public comment on this application.
01:03:48 Motion Recommended Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application
materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the
staff report for application 22170 and move to recommend approval of the Heritage Christian School
Annexation Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application
Gerald Pape: Motion
Jennifer Madgic: 2nd
01:06:10 Vote on the Motion to amend Recommended Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff
report, application materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings
presented in the staff report for application 22170 and move to recommend approval of the Heritage
Christian School Annexation Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies required to complete the
application. The Motion carried 6 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
Disapprove:
None
G.7 01:06:37 Ordinance 2105, Repeal Division 38.380, Affordable Housing, and
Amend Associated Standards and Replace With a New Division 38.380 Affordable
Housing Text Amendment, Application 22133
14
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 7 of 9
22133 CDB Staff Report - 38.380 Replacement 7-26-2022.pdf
Ordinance 2105 38.380 Affordable Housing 7-25-2022.pdf
22133 38.380 Replacement - e-news.pdf
01:07:44 City Staff Chris Saunders presented on Affordable Housing Ordinance
2105.
02:01:21 City Economic specialist David Fine informed staff.
02:35:19 Motion Recommended Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff report, draft
ordinance, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the
staff report for application 22133 and move to recommend approval of Ordinance 2105.
Padden Guy Murphy: Motion
Gerald Pape: 2nd
02:54:29 Vote on the Motion to approve Recommended Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff
report, draft ordinance, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings
presented in the staff report for application 22133 and move to recommend approval of Ordinance 2105..
The Motion failed 1 - 5
Approve:
Allison Bryan
Disapprove:
Gerald Pape
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
02:58:16 Motion Motion to continue this discussion on housing affordability with hopes of more public
engagement by Jennifer.
Jennifer Madgic: Motion
Padden Guy Murphy: 2nd
03:05:35 Vote on the Motion to continue Motion to continue this discussion on housing affordability with
hopes of more public engagement by Jennifer. The Motion carried 6 - 0
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Padden Guy Murphy
Jennifer Madgic
15
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 8 of 9
Disapprove:
None
03:07:25 Motion Jennifer's motion by requesting the City's consulting group and any ancillary groups
provide justification for their conclusions and show the nature of their comps, to show where they got
the data from.
Gerald Pape: Motion
Henry Happel: 2nd
03:09:43 Vote on the Motion to amend Jennifer's motion by requesting the City's consulting group and
any ancillary groups provide justification for their conclusions and show the nature of their comps, to show
where they got the data from.. The Motion failed 2 - 4
Approve:
Gerald Pape
Padden Guy Murphy
Disapprove:
Allison Bryan
Henry Happel
John Backes
Jennifer Madgic
03:11:31 Motion Part two of Pape's motion amending Jennifer's motion to continue the discussion on
affordable housing. I move to consider exploration of alternative mitigations involving the community in
this particular piece of code.
Gerald Pape: Motion
Henry Happel: 2nd
03:13:30 Motion was retracted by Pape.
03:13:50 Motion Propose the concept of non-binding workshops where the board can discuss themes
with consultants, developers, and others relating, but not limited to design, consultants, etc., in order to
provide and receive feedback for reasons discussed in the meeting (see video).
Padden Guy Murphy: Motion
Gerald Pape: 2nd
Board member Murphy's motion was withdrawn.
H) 03:24:36 FYI/Discussions
H.1 Upcoming Items Expected for August 15, 2022 Community Development Board
Meeting.
Chris Saunders explained the upcoming item expected to take place on August 15th, 2022.
16
Bozeman Community Development Board Minutes, 08-01-22
Page 9 of 9
I) 03:25:46 Adjournment
For more information please contact Anna Bentley, abentley@bozeman.net
General information about the Community Development Board is available in our Laserfiche repository.
17
Memorandum
REPORT TO:Community Development Board
FROM:Tom Rogers, Senior Planner
Anna Bentley, Interim Community Development Director
SUBJECT:The South 8th zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City
Zoning Map to change the zoning on 0.18 acre parcel from R-4 (High Density
Residential District) to R-5 (Residential Mixed-Use High Density District).
MEETING DATE:September 12, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Community Development - Legislative
RECOMMENDATION:Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application materials,
public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings
presented in the staff report for application 22077 and move to recommend
approval of the South 8th Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies
required to complete the application processing.
STRATEGIC PLAN:4.1 Informed Conversation on Growth: Continue developing an in-depth
understanding of how Bozeman is growing and changing and proactively
address change in a balanced and coordinated manner.
BACKGROUND:The owner, Jeremy Seglem, and applicant, Aspekt Architecture, submitted
an application to rezone an existing parcel totaling 0.18 acres from R-4 to R-
5. The property currently hosts a detached residential structure and
associated detached accessory buildings with alley access.
Although no future development plans were submitted or required with the
application, based on the applicant narrative it appears future development
will be “mixed-use.” The adjacent property on the southwest corner of the
subject property is also owned by Carroll on Main, LLC. The property is
within the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District (NCOD) but is not
within a designated historic district.
The primary differences between the R-4 and R-5 districts are in permitted
uses and dimensional standards. R-5 allows limited restaurant and retail uses
and requires less land area per residential unit, allows 10 more feet of height
or five stories, smaller setbacks, and less parking.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:There are no unresolved issues with this application.
ALTERNATIVES:1. Approve the application with contingencies as presented;
2. Deny the application based on findings of non-compliance with the
18
applicable criteria contained within the staff report; or
3. Open and continue the public hearing, with specific direction to staff or
the applicant to supply additional information or to address specific items.
FISCAL EFFECTS:No unusual fiscal effects have been identified. No presently budgeted funds
will be changed by this zone map amendment.
Attachments:
22077 South 8th ZMA CDB SR.pdf
Report compiled on: September 8, 2022
19
Page 1 of 26
22077, Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment
Public Hearing Date(s):
Community Development Board acting in their capacity as the Zoning Commission will
hold a public hearing on August 1, 2022 at 6:00 pm; continued to September 12, 2022.
City Commission public hearing will be held on April 5, 2022 at 6:00 pm; continued to
September 27, 2022.
Project Description: The South 8th zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City
Zoning Map to change the zoning on 0.18 acre parcel from R-4 (High Density Residential
District) to R-5 (Residential Mixed-Use High Density District).
Project Location: The property is addressed at 116 S. 8th Avenue and legally described as
Lots 12 and 13, Block 3, Park Addition to Bozeman located in the Northwest One-quarter
(NW ¼) of the Southeast One-Quarter (SE ¼), of Section 12, Township Two South (T2S),
Range Five East (R5E), P.M.M., City of Bozeman, Gallatin County, Montana.
Recommendation: Meet standards for approval
Recommended Community Development Board Motion: Having reviewed and considered
the staff report, application materials, public comment, and all information presented, I
hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for application 22077 and move to
recommend approval of the South 8th Zone Map Amendment, with contingencies required
to complete the application processing.
Recommended City Commission Zoning Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff
report, application materials, public comment, recommendation of the Community
Development Board, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented
in the staff report for application 22077 and move to approve the South 8th Zone Map
subject to contingencies required to complete the application processing.
Report Date: September 7, 2022
Staff Contact: Tom Rogers, Senior Planner
Lance Lehigh, City Engineer
Agenda Item Type: Action – Legislative
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Unresolved Issues
None identified at this time.
20
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 2 of 26
Project Summary
The owner, Jeremy Seglem, and applicant, Aspekt Architecture, submitted an application to
rezone an existing parcel totaling 0.18 acres from R-4 to R-5. The property currently hosts a
detached residential structure and associated detached accessory buildings with alley access.
Although no future development plans were submitted or required with the application, based
on the applicant narrative it appears future development will be “mixed-use.” The adjacent
property on the southwest corner of the subject property is also owned by Carroll on Main,
LLC. The property is within the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District (NCOD) but is
not within a designated historic district.
The primary differences between the R-4 and R-5 districts are in permitted uses and
dimensional standards. R-5 allows limited restaurant and retail uses and requires less land area
per residential unit, allows 10 more feet of height or five stories, smaller setbacks, and less
parking.
Application materials can be viewed on the City’s development map at the following link.
https://weblink.bozeman.net/WebLink/Browse.aspx?startid=260400&cr=1
No public comment has been received as of the production of this report.
Community Development Board (Zoning Commission) Summary
The Community Development Board acting in their capacity as the Zoning Commission will
hold a public hearing on September 12, 2022. A summary of the meeting will be provided
during the staff presentation to the City Commission.
All recorded public meeting videos can be viewed at the following link:
https://www.bozeman.net/departments/city-commission/commission-meeting-video
Alternatives
1. Approve the application with contingencies as presented;
2. Deny the application based on findings of non-compliance with the applicable criteria
contained within the staff report; or
3. Open and continue the public hearing, with specific direction to staff or the applicant to
supply additional information or to address specific items.
21
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 3 of 26
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... 1
Unresolved Issues ............................................................................................................... 1
Project Summary ................................................................................................................. 2
Community Development Board (Zoning Commission) Summary ................................... 2
Alternatives ......................................................................................................................... 2
SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES .................................................................................................... 4
SECTION 2 - RECOMMENDED CONTINGENCIES OF ZONE MAP AMENDMENT..... 7
SECTION 3 - RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ACTIONS ........................................ 8
SECTION 4 - ZONE MAP AMENDMENT STAFF ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS ............. 8
Section 76-2-304, MCA (Zoning) Criteria ......................................................................... 9
PROTEST NOTICE FOR ZONING AMENDMENTS ......................................................... 23
APPENDIX A - DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND .............. 24
APPENDIX B - NOTICING AND PUBLIC COMMENT .................................................... 24
APPENDIX C - PROJECT GROWTH POLICY AND PROPOSED ZONING ................... 24
APPENDIX D - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF............................ 26
FISCAL EFFECTS ................................................................................................................. 26
ATTACHMENTS ................................................................................................................... 26
22
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 4 of 26
SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES
Figure 1: Vicinity Map
23
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 5 of 26
Figure 2: Current Zoning Map
B-2M Zoning
R-4 Zone
R-4 Zone
R-2 Zone
24
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 6 of 26
Figure 3: Future Land Use Designations
Urban
Neighborhood
Designation
Community
Commercial
Mixed
Designation
25
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 7 of 26
Figure 4: Historic District Illustration
SECTION 2 - RECOMMENDED CONTINGENCIES OF ZONE MAP
AMENDMENT
Please note that these contingencies are necessary for the City to complete the process of the
proposed amendment.
Recommended Contingencies of Approval:
1. That all documents and exhibits necessary to establish the amended municipal zoning
designation of R-5 shall be identified as the “South 8th Zone Map Amendment”.
2. The applicant must submit a zone amendment map, titled “Carroll on Main Zone Map
Amendment”, acceptable to the Director of Public Works, as a PDF which will be utilized
in the preparation of the Ordinance to officially amend the City of Bozeman Zoning Map.
Said map shall contain a metes and bounds legal description of the perimeter of the subject
property including adjacent rights-of-way, and total acreage of the property.
3. The Ordinance for the Zone Map Amendment shall not be drafted until the applicant
provides an editable metes and bounds legal description prepared by a licensed Montana
surveyor.
26
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 8 of 26
SECTION 3 - RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ACTIONS
Having considered the criteria established for a zone map amendment, the Staff recommends
approval as submitted. The Development Review Committee (DRC) considered the
amendment on May 27, 2022. The DRC did not identify any infrastructure or regulatory
constraints that would impede the approval of the application.
The Community Development Board acting in their capacity as the Zoning Commission will
hold a public hearing on this zone map amendment on September 12, 2022. The meeting will
begin at 6 p.m. in the Commission Room at City Hall, 121 N. Rouse Ave, Bozeman, Montana,
Members of the public will also be able to participate remotely via WebEx. Instructions for
joining the WebEx meeting will be included on the meeting agenda which is published on the
City’s website at least 48 hours prior to the meeting.
The City Commission will hold a public meeting on the zone map amendment on September
27, 2022. The meeting will begin at 6 p.m. in the Commission Room at City Hall, 121 N. Rouse
Ave, Bozeman, Montana, the City Commission will conduct a public hearing on the proposed
Zone Map Amendment application. Members of the public will also be able to participate
remotely via WebEx. Instructions for joining the WebEx meeting will be included on the
meeting agenda which is published on the City’s website at least 48 hours prior to the meeting.
SECTION 4 - ZONE MAP AMENDMENT STAFF ANALYSIS AND
FINDINGS
In considering applications for plan approval under this title, the advisory boards and City
Commission must consider the following criteria (letters A-K). As an amendment is a legislative
action, the Commission has broad latitude to determine a policy direction. The burden of proof
that the application should be approved lies with the applicant.
A zone map amendment must be in accordance with the growth policy (criteria A) and be designed
to secure safety from fire and other dangers (criteria B); promote public health, public safety, and
general welfare (criteria C); and facilitate the provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools,
parks and other public requirements (criteria D). Therefore, to approve a zone map amendment the
Commission must find Criteria A-D are met.
In addition, the Commission must also consider criteria E-K, and may find the zone map
amendment to be positive, neutral, or negative with regards to these criteria. To approve the zone
map amendment, the Commission must find the positive outcomes of the amendment outweigh
negative outcomes for criteria E-K. In determining whether the criteria are met, Staff considers the
entire body of regulations for land development. Standards which prevent or mitigate negative
impacts are incorporated throughout the entire municipal code but are principally in Chapter 38,
Unified Development Code.
27
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 9 of 26
Section 76-2-304, MCA (Zoning) Criteria
A. Be in accordance with a growth policy.
Criterion met. The BCP 2020, Chapter 5, p. 73, in the section titled Review Criteria for Zoning
Amendments and Their Application, discusses how the various criteria in 76-2-304 MCA are
applied locally. Application of the criteria varies depending on whether an amendment is for
the zoning map or for the text of Chapter 38, BMC. The first criterion for a zoning amendment
is accordance with a growth policy.
Future Land Use Map
The proposed amendment is a change to the zoning map. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze
compliance with the future land use map. Chapter 3 of the BCP 2020 addresses the future land
use map. The introduction to that chapter discusses the importance of the chapter. Following
are some excerpts.
“Future land use is the community’s fundamental building block. It is an illustration
of the City’s desired outcome to accommodate the complex and diverse needs of
its residents.”
“The land use map sets generalized expectations for what goes where in the
community. Each category has its own descriptions. Understanding the future land
use map is not possible without understanding the category descriptions.”
The area of this application is within the urban area in the City’s adopted land use plan. As
shown on the maps in Section 1, the property is designated as Urban Neighborhood. The
subject property is surrounded by other Urban Neighborhood designated properties. The Urban
Neighborhood designation description reads:
“This category primarily includes urban density homes in a variety of types, shapes,
sizes, and intensities. Large areas of any single type of housing are discouraged. In
limited instances, an area may develop at a lower gross density due to site
constraints and/or natural features such as floodplains or steep slopes.
Complementary uses such as parks, home-based occupations, fire stations,
churches, schools, and some neighborhood-serving commerce provide activity
centers for community gathering and services. The Urban Neighborhood
designation indicates that development is expected to occur within municipal
boundaries. This may require annexation prior to development.
Applying a zoning district to specific parcels sets the required and allowed density.
Higher density residential areas are encouraged to be, but are not required or
restricted to, proximity to commercial mixed use areas to facilitate the provision of
services and employment opportunities without requiring the use of a car.”
28
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 10 of 26
The correlation between the future land use map of the growth policy and the zoning districts
is presented in Table 4 of the Bozeman Community Plan 2020. As shown in the following
excerpt from Table 4, the R-5 district is an implementing district of the Urban Neighborhood
category.
The Applicant narrative makes a strong case in support of the requested zone change. Staff
generally concurs with these findings. The Argument chapter covers many of the review
criteria detailing the Location & Transportation, Residential Focused Mixed-Use, and Form &
Intensity Considerations. In addition, the applicant provided specific comment on the State
required review criteria. However, the application fails to address Theme 2: A City of Unique
Neighborhoods.
Goals and Policies
A zoning amendment is also evaluated against the goals and policies of the BCP 2020. Most
of the goals and policies are not applicable to this application. Relevant goals and objectives
have been identified by staff. Conflict with the text of the growth policy hasn’t been identified.
The Short Term Action list on page 63 of the BCP 2020 describes 14 items to implement the
growth policy. The first two relate to direct changes to the zoning map in support of listed
goals and objectives. These include increasing the intensity of zoning districts in already
developed areas. Beginning on page 71 of the BCP 2020 in the section titled Zoning
Amendment Review, the document discusses how the City implements zoning for new areas,
amendments to areas, and revisions to existing text. This section includes a discussion of when
the City may initiate a zoning change to a more intensive district to increase development
opportunities. This section demonstrates that the City, as a matter of policy, is supportive of
more intensive zoning districts and development, even within already developed areas. This
29
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 11 of 26
policy approach does not specify any individual district but does lean towards the more
intensive portion of the zoning district spectrum.
The Community Plan includes several goals and objectives that are broadly served through
this application, including:
The R-5 zoning district is promotive of the City’s desire for higher density, urban-scale
development with a diverse mixture of possible uses. The R-5 district can help to absorb a
portion of the growth that is projected for the City and allows limited commercial activity to
support that residential activity. Supported goals include the following:
“Goal N-3: Promote a diverse supply of quality housing units.”
The R-5 district allows construction of the full range of residential buildings in the City. This
supports the opportunity for diversity of supply. Quality of housing cannot be assessed at this
time but will be reviewed with subsequent development review for compliance with adopted
standards. The City’s Community Housing Needs Assessment documented a shortage of
housing within the City and encourages additional housing construction.
“Goal DCD-1: Support urban development within the City.”
The proposed zoning is the City’s most intense residential zoning district. Minimum densities
are higher and parking requirements are less. Any future development will be required to occur
at urban densities and will be within the City.
“DCD-2.2 Support higher density development along main corridors and at high visibility
street corners to accommodate population growth and support businesses.”
Not all goals and policy of The Community Plan are furthered by this application. One example
is Goal N-4: Continue to encourage Bozeman’s sense of place and N-4.1 Continue to recognize
and honor the unique history, neighborhoods, neighborhood character, and buildings that
contribute to Bozeman’s sense of place through programs and policy led by both City and
community efforts.
Staff finds the application does not fully support Goal N-1: Support well-planned, walkable
neighborhoods and specifically, objective N-1.1 Promote housing diversity, including missing
middle housing. The R-5 district is designed to support apartment through higher minimum
densities although it does allow for a wide range of housing types. Townhomes and rowhouse
are allowed although our development industry has not focused attention on this type of
missing middle housing. This theme is co-listed with Goal N-3: Promote a diverse supply of
quality housing units and objective N-3.8 that is intended to promote the development of
"Missing Middle" housing (side by side or stacked duplex, triplex, live-work, cottage housing,
group living, rowhouses/ townhouses, etc.) as one of the most critical components of affordable
housing.
30
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 12 of 26
The subject property and adjacent R-4 zoned properties do not maximize permitted intensity.
However, there is a clear delineation line separating this parcel and others from the commercial
district to the north, see image below. As noted above, nearly all residential structures are two-
story or less and have a mass and scale representative of single-household homes. The question
of character highlights a central theme. Would R-4 or R-5 zoning promote the unique character
of the district more appropriately? The R-5 zone encourages larger development and more
density through decreased lot coverage, less parking, more height, allows commercial uses,
and an increase in minimum density. If fully developed, the R-4 zone allows considerable more
mass and bulk than currently constructed. As noted in the application submittal it is the
property owner’s intent to redevelop the site.
The Bozeman Community Plan 2020, Chapter 5, page 72, includes a discussion of what
justifications support a change in zoning. This application addresses two of those justifications.
First, a change in correlation between zoning and growth policy, and second, the owner
requests the change and can meet required standards. This report determines the required
standards can be met. No material conflicts with the growth policy have been identified.
31
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 13 of 26
Considering this analysis as a whole, staff finds this criterion is met and the application is in
accordance with the growth policy.
B. Secure safety from fire and other dangers.
Criterion met. The subject property is currently served by City of Bozeman Fire and Police
Departments. The property is vacant, except for a partially constructed stormwater facility on
the northwest corner of the property. Future development of the property will be required to
conform to all City of Bozeman public safety, building and land use requirements, which will
ensure this criterion is met. The change from R-4 to R-5 is not likely to adversely impact safety
from fire and other dangers.
C. Promote public health, public safety, and general welfare.
Criterion met. City development standards included in Chapter 38, Unified Development
Code, building codes, and engineering standards all ensure that this criterion is met. Adequate
water and sewer supply and conveyance provide for public health through clean water. Rapid
and effective emergency response provides for public safety. The City’s standards ensure that
adequate services are provided prior to building construction which advances this criterion.
General welfare has been evaluated during the adoption of Chapter 38 and found to be
advanced by the adopted standards. Provision of parks, control of storm water, and other
features of the City’s development standards also advance the general welfare. Compliance
with the BCP 2020 as described in Section 4, Criterion A, shows advancement of the well-
being of the community as a whole. See also Criterion B.
D. Facilitate the provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks and other
public requirements.
Criterion met. The BCP 2020, page 74, says the following regarding evaluation of Section 4,
Criteria B, C, & D for zoning amendments:
“For a map amendment, all three of the above elements are addressed primarily by
the City’s long range facility Plans, the City’s capital improvements program, and
development standards adopted by the City. The standards set minimum sizing and
flow requirements, require dedication of parks, provision of right of way for people
and vehicles, keep development out of floodplains, and other items to address public
safety, etc. It is often difficult to assess these issues in detail on a specific site.
For example, at the time of annexation, the final intensity of development is unknown
and it may be many years before development occurs and the impacts are
experienced. The availability of other planning and development review tools must
be considered when deciding the degree of assurance needed to apply an initial
zoning at annexation.”
The City conducts extensive planning for municipal transportation, water, sewer, parks,
sustainability, and other facilities and services provided by the City. The adopted plans allow
32
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 14 of 26
the City to consider existing conditions; and identify enhancements needed to provide service
to new development. See page 19 of the BCP 2020 for a listing. The City implements these
plans through its capital improvements program (CIP). The CIP identifies individual projects,
project construction scheduling, and financing of construction for infrastructure. Private
development must demonstrate compliance with standards prior to construction. Dedication of
school facilities is not required by municipal zoning standards. However, School District 7 will
have opportunity to review and comment on future development.
The subject properties are within the City’s land use, transportation, parks, and utility planning
areas. Those plans show this property as developing within the City when development is
proposed.
As stated in 38.300.020.C, the designation of a zoning district does not guarantee approval of
new development until the City verifies the availability of needed infrastructure.
38.300.020.C, “Placement of any given zoning district on an area depicted on the
zoning map indicates a judgment on the part of the city that the range of uses allowed
within that district are generally acceptable in that location. It is not a guarantee of
approval for any given use prior to the completion of the appropriate review procedure
and compliance with all of the applicable requirements and development standards of
this chapter and other applicable policies, laws and ordinances. It is also not a guarantee
of immediate infrastructure availability or a commitment on the part of the city to bear
the cost of extending services.”
E. Reasonable provision of adequate light and air.
Criterion met. This criterion is not about individual preferences for a given degree of visual
openness but about preservation of public health. The R-5 district provides adequate light and
air through the Bozeman Unified Development Code’s standards for park and recreation
requirements, on-site open space for residential uses, maximum building height, lot coverage,
and setback requirements.
The form and intensity standards, Division 38.320, provide minimum lot areas, lot widths, lot
coverage and maximum floor area ratios, and prescribe require minimum separation from
property lines and limits building heights. Section 38.520.030 requires building placement to
ensure access to light and air. Division 38.420 and Section 38.520.060 require dedication of
parks and on-site open spaces to meet needs of residents. The standards provide a reasonable
provision of adequate light and air.
In addition to the zoning standards, adopted building codes contain more detailed requirements
for air circulation, window placement, and building separation that further ensure the intent of
this criterion is satisfied.
33
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 15 of 26
F. The effect on motorized and non-motorized transportation systems.
Criterion met. The requested change in zoning from R-4 to R-5 will not itself impact the
motorized and non-motorized transportation system. The transportation is complete that serves
the property. Future land uses and intensity of development are not entirely known. R-5 zoning
allows some commercial activity, but due to the size and configuration of the lot significant
additional traffic would not be anticipated.
The property is located on South 8th which is a designated Collector Street according to the
Bozeman Transportation Master Plan, 2017. Although not directly adjacent, West Babcock is
a designated Minor Arterial Street at this location.
Future development and redevelopment of the property will be required to comply with
transportation-related standards and reviewed for impacts on the surrounding streets,
intersections, and sidewalks, and improvements to the transportation network to serve the site,
which will improve the overall transportation system. These improvements include provisions
for non-motorized transportation systems. The change in zoning district will have minimal
effect on required road improvements, pedestrian or bicycle facilities, or similar compliance
with standards.
The site has a Walk Score of 86, a Transit Score of 28, and Bike Score of 75. Average walk
score for the city as a whole is 49 (up from 48) out of 100. According to Walk Score® the walk
score measures the walkability of any address based on the distance to nearby places and
pedestrian friendliness.
90 – 100 Walker’s Paradise. Daily errands do not require a car.
70 – 89 Very Walkable. Most errands can be accomplished on foot.
50 – 69 Somewhat walkable. Some errands can be accomplished on foot.
25 – 49 Car-Dependent. Most errands require a car.
0 – 24 Car-Dependent. Almost all errands require a car.
These values are provided by Walk Score, a private organization which presents information
on real estate and transportation through walkscore.com. The algorithm which produces these
numbers is proprietary. A score is not an indication of safety or continuity of services or routes.
Scores are influenced by proximity of housing, transit, and services and expected ability, as
determined by the algorithm, to meet basic needs without using a car. Sites located on the edge
of the community have lower scores than those in the center of the community as the area is
still under development and therefore diversity of uses is less than in fully established areas.
There are no adopted development standards relating to the walk score.
34
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 16 of 26
G. Promotion of compatible urban growth.
Criterion not met. The Bozeman Community Plan establishes a preferred and compatible
development pattern. “The land use map sets generalized expectations for what goes where in
the community… The land use categories and descriptions provide a guide for appropriate
development and redevelopment locations for civic, residential, commercial, industrial, and
other uses. The future land use designations are important because they aim to further the
vision and goals of the City through promoting sustainability, citizen and visitor safety, and a
high quality of life that will shape Bozeman’s future.” (Community Plan p. 51).
Individuals may have widely varying opinions about what constitutes compatibility.
Compatible development and Compatible land use are defined in Article 38.700.040 BMC to
establish a common reference for consideration of this criterion and application of
development standards. They are defined as:
“Compatible development. The use of land and the construction and use of structures
which is in harmony with adjoining development, existing neighborhoods, and the
goals and objectives of the city’s adopted growth policy. Elements of compatible
development include, but are not limited to, variety of architectural design; rhythm of
architectural elements; scale; intensity; materials; building siting; lot and building size;
hours of operation; and integration with existing community systems including water
and sewer services, natural elements in the area, motorized and non-motorized
transportation, and open spaces and parks. Compatible development does not require
uniformity or monotony of architectural or site design, density or use.
Compatible land use. A land use which may by virtue of the characteristics of its
discernible outward effects exist in harmony with an adjoining land use of differing
character. Effects often measured to determine compatibility include, but are not
limited to, noise, odor, light and the presence of physical hazards such as combustible
or explosive materials.”
Based on this definition the proposed map amendment is not congruent with compatible
development. An argument can be made the existing R-4 zoning is not in harmony with the
neighborhood and the NCOD due to scale of development allowed by the base zoning. The R-
5 inherent intensity erodes the character of the existing neighborhood and street scape with its
lot coverage, building height, and use. There is a clear delineation across the street by an alley
separating light commercial uses in similarly styled structures.
The Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District is an area that was created by the City of
Bozeman to recognize the historic core of the Bozeman community. It encompasses
Bozeman’s nine National Register of Historic Places historic districts, as well as the many
individual National Register listings. Please see Chapter 5 for a detailed description of each
historic district.
35
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 17 of 26
All proposed alterations (including demolition) to structures and sites within the area are
subject to design review by the City of Bozeman Department of Planning and are subject to
standards set forth in the City of Bozeman Unified Development Ordinance (UDO), in addition
to these particular design guidelines.
As stated in the UDC section 38.340.010.C, “the intent and purpose of the conservation district
designation is to stimulate the restoration and rehabilitation of structures, and all other elements
contributing to the character and fabric of established residential neighborhoods and
commercial or industrial areas.”
Further, the ordinance states that while new construction is invited and encouraged, “primary
emphasis is given to the preservation of existing buildings, provided the design of such new
places enhances and contributes to the aesthetic character and function of the property and the
surrounding neighborhood or area.”
The concept behind the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District concept is to protect
Bozeman against alteration and demolition that might damage the unique fabric created by the
hundreds of important buildings and sites that make up the historic core of Bozeman. However,
preservation of character is difficult when relying on the guidelines for development in the
NCOD. The standards that development is reviewed against are not regulatory. Sarah
Rosenberg, Bozeman Historic Preservation Officer, offers the following comment on the
application.
“Although 116 S. 8th Avenue is not located in a historic district, it is still located within
the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District (NCOD). As outlined in the Bozeman
Community Plan, Goal N-4 encourages that Bozeman’s sense of place is continued and
neighborhood character is recognized and honored through programs and policies.
Chapter 38.340, Overlay District Standards, emphasizes that the aesthetic character and
function of the property and surrounding neighborhood maintains the historic
settlement patterns. With zone changes within the NCOD, it is necessary to evaluate
the surrounding character of the area including the size, scale, and setting of the
property. It is not the intent of the NCOD to discourage new construction or other
development but to ensure that any new space enhances and contributes to the
neighborhood.
This property is located in a neighborhood that reflects that of a more traditional
residential settlement pattern. The alley to the north acts as a buffer to distinguish
between the more intense commercial uses, the Cooper Park Historic District directly
east of the property, and the residential neighborhood that continues along South 8th
Avenue. The ZMA application narrative states that the reasoning for the zone change
to R-5 is to allow a mixed use building commercial on the ground floor and to
accommodate more residential units above it than the R-4 zone district allows. It is
important for the character of the street at this boundary to maintain that residential use
36
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 18 of 26
along the ground floor such that is typical along South 8th. This R-4 zone district
boundary helps transition to the lower residential R-2 zone district a block south and
mainly makes up structures of one to four household dwellings.
From my analysis, the following is suggested for the property:
1. Maintain the R-4 zone district status.
2. Preserve the existing structures as they emulate the character of an established
neighborhood. Preserving existing buildings also helps satisfy the goals of the
Climate Action Plan to reduce construction waste that goes into the landfill.
3. Conduct a historic inventory to determine its contributing status as the property
does not have a form affiliated with it. This is also required per 38.340.120 if
the end goal is to demolish the structure.
4. If preserving the structures is not feasible, provide a detailed neighborhood
context study that could assist in bettering determine the form and scale of the
proposal, how it relates to the adjacent Cooper Park Historic District and the
South 8th Avenue corridor.”
As noted in the definition of Compatible development, there are many elements that
contributed to compatibility. The final sentence of the definition deserves emphasis:
“Compatible development does not require uniformity or monotony of architectural or site
design, density or use.” Compatible development can be different than what is already in place.
The City has adopted a variety of standards to implement compatibility.
Both the R-4 and proposed R-5 district are predominantly residential districts. The allowed
uses for residential districts are set in 38.310.030. Review of Table 38.310.030.B – Permitted
accessory and non-residential uses in residential zoning districts shows the R-5 district is more
permissive for retail and restaurant activity although those differences are restricted in size and
configuration to retain compatibility with the primarily residential uses in the zoning district.
The form and intensity standards for residential districts are in 38.320.030. Comparing R-4
and R-5 reveals more differences than in permitted uses. The R-5 district allows more intensive
development. The more intensive development elements allowed in the R-5 district are subject
to additional development standards established in Article 38.5, Project Design, of the
municipal code. These standards address both site and building design to enable differing uses
and scales of development to be meet the definition of compatible in the municipal code and
presented above.
“Sec. 38.500.010. - Purpose.
This article (38.5) implements the Bozeman's growth policy. Overall, this article:
A. Provides clear objectives for those embarking on the planning and design of
development projects in Bozeman;
37
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 19 of 26
B. Preserves and protects the public health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of
Bozeman;
C. Ensures that new commercial and multi-household development is of high quality and
beneficially contributes to Bozeman's character;
D. Ensures that new developments within existing neighborhoods are compatible with,
and enhance the character of Bozeman's neighborhoods;
E. Promotes an increase in walking and bicycling throughout the City; F. Enhances the
livability of Bozeman's residential developments;
F. Maintains and enhances property values within Bozeman.”
The City Commission has adopted standards to control development impacts and support
compatibility. The following excerpt from the BCP 2020, page 75 describes the City’s
approach.
“What combination of uses under what conditions can work well together? There is a
wide range of possible answers for each community to consider. Some communities take
a highly prescriptive worst-case view and try to restrain all possible points of perceived
conflict. This tends to create a very homogenous community with little interest or scope
for creativity. Bozeman takes a different approach. The worst case scenario is recognized
as unlikely, but possible. Development standards deal with the majority of cases, while
restraining extraordinary problems.
The City creates standards under items 1 through 3; when one district is adjacent to
another and is consistent with the growth policy, any physical conflicts will be minimal,
if present at all. The City’s zoning policy encourages continued development of mixed
uses. … The City uses the broad scope of its development standards to enable differing
uses to be successful near each other. This shows on the zoning map where districts
providing a wide diversity of uses are intermixed.”
Staff concludes the proposed R-5 is not compatible urban growth as called for in the growth
policy. See also discussion for Criteria A & H.
H. Character of the district.
Criterion not met. Section 76-2-302, MCA says “…legislative body may divide the
municipality into districts of the number, shape, and area as are considered best suited to carry
out the purposes [promoting health, safety, morals, or the general welfare of the community]
of this part.” Emphasis added.
This proposal amends the zoning map and not the text. Therefore, no element of this
amendment modifies the standards of any zoning district. The character of the districts as
created by those standards remains intact.
As noted above, the City Commission has latitude in considering the geographical extents of a
zoning district. It is not expected that zoning freeze the character of an area in perpetuity.
38
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 20 of 26
Rather, it provides a structured method to consider changes to the character. This is especially
true when applying zoning to undeveloped areas as any new construction will alter the physical
characteristics of the area.
The City has defined compatible development as:
“The use of land and the construction and use of structures which is in harmony with
adjoining development, existing neighborhoods, and the goals and objectives of the city's
adopted growth policy. Elements of compatible development include, but are not limited
to, variety of architectural design; rhythm of architectural elements; scale; intensity;
materials; building siting; lot and building size; hours of operation; and integration with
existing community systems including water and sewer services, natural elements in the
area, motorized and non-motorized transportation, and open spaces and parks.
Compatible development does not require uniformity or monotony of architectural or
site design, density or use.”
The NCOD influences this application. As noted in criterion H and elaborated by the City’s
Historic Preservation Officer, a distinct neighborhood character exists. Although this property
and the adjacent properties are not inventoried as historic structures, they contribute to the
character of the street which is made up of single and two-story homes with porches and front
doors facing the street, gable roofs, and creates a protonate entrance to the Campus of Montana
State University. Although the City has adopted many standards to identify and avoid or
mitigate demonstrable negative impacts of development, they are limited in preserving the
character of the neighborhood.
Only one property is being considered for the zone change which is creating difficulty finding
that erosion of the character of the area is not being impacted. However, if a larger area or
number of properties were jointly request this zone change this analysis may indicate a
different determination.
Further analysis is provided under criterion G above. Based on the entirety of this discussion
staff finds the application does not promote the character of the district.
I. Peculiar suitability for particular uses.
Criterion met. Future uses for construction on the site are not finalized at this time, so the
suitability of the site for particular uses is not easily evaluated. However, considering the
context of the site with the statements of intent in the applicant submittal further development
will occur and will likely be residential.
As shown in Figure 4, the property is bounded by B-2M zoning on the north, R-4 to the west
and south, and R-2 to the east. The proposed R-5 district supports a greater variety uses that
R-4. Final determination of suitability will occur during the site development process.
The intent of the R-4 and R-5 districts are similar with the difference focused on the secondary
purpose. While the R-4 district focuses on associated service functions, R-5 relies on
39
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 21 of 26
residentially supportive commercial uses, emphasis added. Both districts provide for high-
density residential development through a variety of compatible housing types and
residentially supportive commercial uses in a geographically compact, walkable area to serve
the varying needs of the community's residents. Therefore, this criterion is met.
J. Conserving the value of buildings.
Neutral. The site has an existing two-household residential building with associated accessory
structure. R-5 zoning allows for more diverse development on the subject parcel. There is no
known data that suggests intensification adjacent to inholding properties diminished the value
of adjacent property or buildings, however, a perception of decreased value is often referenced.
Based on available evidence it appears that further intensification in increases the value of
property and buildings adjacent to those properties that experience development or
redevelopment.
The values of some buildings may improve in the future as new and improved amenities are
provided to the area as the site is developed according to the proposed R-5 district, while other
buildings’ values are unlikely to be impacted largely due to a robust real estate market and lack
of unmitigated offensive uses allowed by the proposed zoning district.
K. Encourage the most appropriate use of land throughout the jurisdictional area.
Criterion met. As stated above, the BCP 2020 illustrates the most appropriate use of the land
through the future land use map. This application generally complies with the BCP 2020 by
proposing zone map amendments of districts that continue to implement the future land use
map designations. In this case, urban neighborhood development has been identified by the
community as the most appropriate types of development for the property. The Unified
Development Code contains standards, protections and review processes to ensure the land is
developed in ways that are appropriate to a site’s context and according to the BCP 2020.
Similarly, as stated by the applicant, “… the location is specifically appropriate to address the
goals of mixed-use development & density as they pertain to walkability, multi-modal
transportation, and proximity to commercial districts. Any future development must follow the
review processes defined in the Bozeman Unified Development Code in order to prove
compliance with standards and requirements as well as to evaluate the appropriateness of the
proposed land use.”
Bozeman Community Plan illustrates the most appropriate use of the land. In this case Urban
Neighborhood development has been identified by the community as the most appropriate
types of development for the property. The Unified Development Code contains standards,
protections and review processes to ensure the land is developed in ways that protect and
promote public health, safety, and general welfare.”
40
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 22 of 26
Spot Zoning Criteria
Rezoning may, in certain factual circumstances, constitute impermissible “spot zoning.” The issue
of whether a rezoning constitutes spot zoning was discussed by the Montana Supreme Court in
Plains Grains LP v. Board of County Comm’rs of Cascade County and Little v. Bd. Of County
Comm’rs, in which the Court determined that the presence of the following three conditions
generally will indicate that a given situation constitutes spot zoning, regardless of variations in
factual scenarios.
1. Is the proposed use significantly different from the prevailing land uses in the area?
No. This criterion includes the modifier ‘significantly.’ It is not prohibited to have uses that
are different. To be a Yes, the reviewer must demonstrate a ‘significant difference.’
There are differences between R-4 and R-5 although not significant. There are incremental
increases in intensity and use. Please refer to Appendix C below for a complete list of
permitted and not permitted uses. As a result, the proposed R-5 zoning designation would
not result in primary uses of the site which are significantly different from prevailing and
planned land uses in the area. The R-5 zoning district has been determined to be an
implementing district of the Urban Neighborhood future land use designation.
2. Is the area requested for the rezone rather small in terms of the number of separate
landowners benefited from the proposed change?
Yes. In order to determine whether or not this condition is present both this question and
the following point must be evaluated together. While the proposed zoning change directly
benefits one property owner and indirectly impacts or benefits adjacent properties and the
greater community. Analysis suggests the application furthers a number of review criteria
and does not promote others. This analysis indicates the presence of a narrow benefit for
the proposed change. If a larger area and number of property owners proposed this change
the analysis may indicate a different outcome.
However, the R-5 zoning designation is an implementing district to the Urban Residential
land use designation and may be utilized by any other property owners who wish to employ
the R-5 district to their respective property. The proximity of this site to supporting
residential development and other commercial areas will generally be conducive to
simultaneous emergence of residential and commercial activities, as supported by the BCP
2020, see Goal N-2. On the other hand, if the change results in deterioration of the
neighborhood then the only property owner and future residents of the development would
be most benefited by the proposed change.
3. Would the change be in the nature of “special legislation” designed to benefit only one or
a few landowners at the expense of the surrounding landowners or the general public?
No. No substantial negative impacts to the surrounding landowners or the general public
have been identified due to this amendment. While the number of landowners who will
41
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 23 of 26
directly benefit from the proposed zone map amendment is small (one), the proposed
amendment is not at the expense of surrounding landowners or the general public. As
discussed above in the various review criteria, no substantial negative impacts have been
identified due to this amendment. The proposed R-5 zoning designation will allow for a
variety of uses conducive to the Urban Neighborhood land use designation.
Further, as discussed in Criterion A, the application is consistent with both the City’s and
the County’s growth policy. The growth policy is the overall land use policy for the
community. Consistency with the growth policy demonstrates benefit to the general public.
As discussed under Criterion D, the City’s development standards will require the applicant
to provide the needed infrastructure to support any proposed development prior to
construction. Concurrency and adequacy of infrastructure remove most potential injury to
others.
As discussed in Criterion H, the application is similar and consistent with the existing and
developing character of the area. Therefore, the amendment does not benefit the landowner
at the expense of others. Development of the site in any manner may create additional
demand for services and change the character of the site as a large retail space and
substantial parking area. A change to an urban district does not inherently injure the
surrounding landowners.
PROTEST NOTICE FOR ZONING AMENDMENTS
IN THE CASE OF WRITTEN PROTEST AGAINST SUCH CHANGES SIGNED BY THE
OWNERS OF 25% OR MORE OF THE AREA OF THE LOTS WITHIN THE AMENDMENT
AREA OR THOSE LOTS OR UNITS WITHIN 150 FEET FROM A LOT INCLUDED IN A
PROPOSED CHANGE, THE AMENDMENT SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE EXCEPT
BY THE FAVORABLE VOTE OF TWO-THIRDS OF THE PRESENT AND VOTING
MEMBERS OF THE CITY COMMISSION.
The City will accept written protests from property owners against the proposal
described in this report until the close of the public hearing before the City Commission.
Pursuant to 76-2-305, MCA, a protest may only be submitted by the owner(s) of real property
within the area affected by the proposal or by owner(s) of real property that lie within 150 feet
of an area affected by the proposal. The protest must be in writing and must be signed by all
owners of the real property. In addition, a sufficient protest must: (i) contain a description of
the action protested sufficient to identify the action against which the protest is lodged; and (ii)
contain a statement of the protestor's qualifications (including listing all owners of the property
and the physical address and legal description of the property), to protest the action against
which the protest is lodged, including ownership of property affected by the action. Signers
are encouraged to print their names after their signatures. A person may in writing withdraw a
previously filed protest at any time prior to final action by the City Commission. Protests
42
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 24 of 26
must be delivered to the Bozeman City Clerk, 121 North Rouse Ave., PO Box 1230,
Bozeman, MT 59771-1230.
APPENDIX A - DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND
BACKGROUND
The owner, Jeremy Seglem, and applicant, Aspekt Architecture, submitted an application to
rezone an existing parcel totaling 0.18 acres from R-4 to R-5. The property currently hosts a
detached residential structure and associated detached accessory buildings with alley access.
Although no future development plans were submitted or required with the application, based
on the applicant narrative it appears future development will be “mixed-use.” The adjacent
property on the southwest corner of the subject property is also owned by Carroll on Main,
LLC. The property is within the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District (NCOD) but is
not within a designated historic district.
The primary differences between the R-4 and R-5 districts are in permitted uses and
dimensional standards. R-5 allows limited restaurant and retail uses and requires less land area
per residential unit, allows 10 more feet of height or five stories, smaller setbacks, and less
parking.
APPENDIX B - NOTICING AND PUBLIC COMMENT
Notice was sent via US first class mail to all owners of property located inside the site and
within 200 feet of the perimeter of the site. The project site was posted with a copy of the
notice. The notice was published in the Legal Ads section of the Bozeman Daily Chronicle on
July 17 and August 24, 2022. The Community Development Board hearing is scheduled for
August 1, 2022 and continued to September 12, 2022. The City Commission public hearing is
scheduled for August 16, 2022 and continued to September 27, 2022.
Public comment has been received on this application. Comments can be reviewed at the
following link:
https://weblink.bozeman.net/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=259743&dbid=0&repo=BOZEMAN&cr=1
APPENDIX C - PROJECT GROWTH POLICY AND PROPOSED ZONING
Adopted Growth Policy Designation:
The property has a future land use designation of: Urban Neighborhood.
43
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 25 of 26
The Urban Neighborhood category primarily includes urban density homes in a variety of
types, shapes, sizes, and intensities. Large areas of any single type of housing are discouraged.
In limited instances, an area may develop at a lower gross density due to site constraints and/or
natural features such as floodplains or steep slopes. Complementary uses such as parks, home-
based occupations, fire stations,
churches, schools, and some
neighborhood-serving
commerce provide activity
centers for community gathering
and services. The Urban
Neighborhood designation
indicates that development is
expected to occur within
municipal boundaries. This may
require annexation prior to
development. Applying a zoning
district to specific parcels sets
the required and allowed
density. Higher density
residential areas are encouraged
to be, but are not required or
restricted to, proximity to
commercial mixed use areas to
facilitate the provision of
services and employment
opportunities without requiring
the use of a car.
Proposed Zoning Designation and Land Uses:
The applicant has requested R-5 (Residential Mixed-Use High Density).
The R-5 district provides for high-density residential development through a variety of
compatible housing types and residentially supportive commercial uses in compact, walkable
areas to serve the needs of the community’s residents. Single and multi-household dwellings
are allowed, along with offices and small-scale retail and restaurants as secondary uses. This
district is appropriate for areas adjacent to mixed-use districts and/or served by transit.
A full list of permitted use can be view in tables 38.310.030.A and B.
44
22077 Staff Report for the South 8th Zone Map Amendment Page 26 of 26
APPENDIX D - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF
Owner: Jeremy Seglem, 102 Nostalgia Lane, Bozeman, MT 59715
Applicant: Aspekt Architecture, LLC, 1103 N. Pinecreast Drive, Bozeman, MT 59715
Representative: Aspekt Architecture, LLC, 1103 N. Pinecreast Drive, Bozeman, MT 59715
Report By: Tom Rogers, Senior Planner
FISCAL EFFECTS
No unusual fiscal effects have been identified. No presently budgeted funds will be changed by
this zone map amendment.
ATTACHMENTS
The full application and file of record can be viewed at the Community Development Department
at 20 E. Olive Street, Bozeman, MT 59715. In addition, application materials can be viewed on
the City’s development map at the following link.
https://weblink.bozeman.net/WebLink/Browse.aspx?startid=260400&cr=1
45
Memorandum
REPORT TO:Community Development Board
FROM:Chris Saunders, Community Development Manager
Anna Bentley, Community Development Interim Director
SUBJECT:Upcoming Items Expected for September 19, 2022 Community Development
Board Meeting and Future Meetings.
MEETING DATE:September 12, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Citizen Advisory Board/Commission
RECOMMENDATION:No action required.
STRATEGIC PLAN:4.2 High Quality Urban Approach: Continue to support high-quality planning,
ranging from building design to neighborhood layouts, while pursuing urban
approaches to issues such as multimodal transportation, infill, density,
connected trails and parks, and walkable neighborhoods.
BACKGROUND:The following project review items are presently scheduled for the
September 19, 2022 Community Development Board meeting.
1. Trout Meadows Phase 3 Site Plan 22109 - Review as Design Review Board
2. Text Amendment to remove conditional uses and permitting process from
Chapter 38, Unified Development Code 22258 - Review as Zoning
Commission. Draft text is available through the Community Development
viewer.
As a reminder, the Community Development Board's duties include
providing recommendations to the City Commission as the impact fee
advisory committee. The Board was provided training on these duties and
responsibilities on April 18th. The time for the review and recommendations
on the Capital Improvement Program is approaching. The training materials
are available at the Board folder in Laserfiche. The recording of the April 18,
2022 meeting is also available through the City's website. Staff suggests the
Board members review this material. A draft calendar of the CIP review
process is attached.
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:None.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:None.
Attachments:
46
CIP Calendar FY24 to FY28.pdf
Report compiled on: September 6, 2022
47
Function/Task Responsible Department FY24‐FY28
ELT‐ Kick off HR/Finance 8/10/2022
CIP Level Open for Entries Finance 8/22/2022
CIP entry trainings (At least two) Finance TBD ‐ Email with dates will go
out after level opens
Departments review staffing plan w/
ACM or CM
ALL Departments Early September
Public Works entry deadline Public Works Divisions 9/16/2022
Public Works Fund review PW Directors/Engineer/Finance 9/30/2022
ENTRY IN CIP COMPLETED ALL Departments 9/30/2022
CIP Reports to Departments Finance 10/14/2022
CIP Management meetings ALL 10/17 and 10/18
Public Works Funds 9am‐ 12pm 10/17/2022
General fund and Special Rev Funds 9am‐ 12pm 10/18/2022
HR Meets with Departments to Update
Staffing Plan
HR/Departments 10/2022 ‐ 11/2022
Transportation Board 10/27
Community Development
Board 11/7 and 11/21
Library Board 11/16
Final CIP balancing Finance/ City Manager's Office 11/7/2022
CIP Document completed and posted
linked in packet
Finance 11/10/2022
Commission Meetings‐Presentation on
Highlights from selected funds (one
memo for action item)
Finance / PW‐ Street Maint, Street
Impact Fee, A&C, Water, Impact Water,
Wastewater and Wastewater Impact,
Stormwater, and Solid waste
11/22/2022
Staffing Plan ACM/CM meetings HR/Departments TBD
Commission Meetings‐Presentation on
Highlights from selected funds (one
memo for action item)
Finance / ALL‐ General Fund and all
other Special Revenue funds
12/6/2022
Commission Meetings‐ Final Resolution
Adoption
Finance ‐ Resolution $$ 12/13/2022
Staffing Plan is costed Finance 12/2022
Staffing Plan CM/ACM Balancing CM/HR/ Finance 1/2023
Staffing Plan communicated prior to
Budget
CM/HR 2/2023
FY24 ‐ FY28
Advisory Board Meetings Finance/Public works/Fire/Library
48
Dept/Div Funds Day Time Date and Location
9am ‐12pm
Solid Waste 640 9‐9:15
Stormwater 670 9:15‐9:30
Water 600 9:30‐10:00
Wastewater 620 10‐10:30
Streets (Street & Vehicle
Maintenance) 111,710 10:30‐11
Engineering (PW Admin, Impact
Fees, A&C, Street & Curb)
141, 610, 630 11‐12:00
9am‐ 12pm
Parking 650 9‐9:10
Community Development
(Planning & BI) 100, 115 9:10‐9:20
Fire 187, 113 9:20‐9:40
Forestry 112 9:40‐9:50
Parks 195 9:50‐10:10
Library Dep Fund 561 10:10‐10:20
Cemetery 10:20‐10:30
Recreation 10:30‐10:45
Facilities 10:45‐11
IT 11‐11:15
Police 11:15‐11:30
Other Depts 11:30‐12
Monday
10/17/2022 Commission
Room ‐ City Hall
Tuesday
10/18/2022 Commission
Room ‐ City Hall
Public Works
General Fund
Other funds
10
49
Memorandum
REPORT TO:Community Development Board
FROM:Chris Saunders, Community Development Manager
Anna Bentley, Community Development Interim Director
SUBJECT:UDC Update - Project overview and consultant introduction
MEETING DATE:September 12, 2022
AGENDA ITEM TYPE:Community Development - Legislative
RECOMMENDATION:Receive presentation and ask questions.
STRATEGIC PLAN:4.2 High Quality Urban Approach: Continue to support high-quality planning,
ranging from building design to neighborhood layouts, while pursuing urban
approaches to issues such as multimodal transportation, infill, density,
connected trails and parks, and walkable neighborhoods.
BACKGROUND:On November 19, 2020, the City Commission adopted the Bozeman
Community Plan 2020, the latest edition of the growth policy, through
Resolution 5133. State law requires that zoning regulations be in accordance
with the growth policy. Chapter 4, Implementation, of the growth policy
includes "13. Retain firm that specializes in form-based development codes
to evaluate the City's UDC, especially with regard to completing the
transition to a form-based code and simplification so that it can be
understood by the general public and consistently applied by planning staff."
On December 21, 2021, the City Commission adopted Resolution 5368
establishing priorities for the next two years. These City Commission
priorities include adopting changes to the Unified Development Code to
"facilitate increased housing density, housing affordability, climate action
plan objectives, sustainable building practices, and a transparent,
predictable and understandable development review process." The
Community Development Board's 2022 work plan includes Focus Area 3:
Unified Development Code Update.
Chapter 38 of the municipal code is the Unified Development Code (UDC)
that includes the City's zoning, subdivision, and other land development
standards. The UDC is used by a wide range of persons from occasional users
to professionals and elected officials. The UDC Revision process (the UDC
Project) will focus on implementing policy recommendations found in
recently adopted plans including Bozeman Community Plan 2020, Climate
Action Plan, Community Housing Action Plan, and the in-progress Parks,
Recreation, and Active Transportation. The UDC project is focused on
50
specific improvements, with direction for the project to be completed by
December 2023.
Objectives for this project are:
Implementation of growth policy, climate action plan, housing action
plan, and other adopted city plans.
Improving readability and usability of the code for infrequent users
while maintaining legal soundness.
Update and revisions to zoning district descriptions and options
consistent with the growth policy.
Improve graphics
To achieve this City Commission priority, the City has contracted with a
consultant team. Following a national search and competitive selection
process, Code Studio was selected. The Code Studio team brings decades of
technical and practical experience to the project.
The adoption of an updated growth policy and related plans established the
policy direction for amendments to be implemented with these code
updates. The UDC project allows the City to put the tools in place to take
action on adopted policy; the project is not intended to create new policy or
change the policy direction already established in adopted plans. Code
provisions related to subdivision review processes were updated in fall 2021
to conform to state law changes and are not expected to materially change
with this code update.
The code update is one of many implementation actions for the growth
policy. There are many objectives and goals of the growth policy applicable
to this project. Examples include but are not limited to:
R-2.1 Co-Benefits: Provide solutions that address problems across
multiple sectors, creating maximum benefit.
N-1.2 Increase required minimum densities in residential districts.
N-2.5 Ensure that new development includes opportunities for urban
agriculture, including rooftop and home gardens, community gardens,
or urban farms.
N-3.7 Support compact neighborhoods, small lot sizes, and small floor
plans, especially through mechanisms such as density bonuses.
N-3.8 Promote the development of "Missing Middle" housing (side by
side or stacked duplex, triplex, live-work, cottage housing, group living,
rowhouses/townhouses, etc.) as one of the most critical components
of affordable housing.
DCD-1.2 Remove regulatory barriers to infill.
DCD-2.3 Review and update minimum development intensity
requirements in residential and nonresidential zoning districts.
DCD-2.8 Revise the zoning ordinance, reducing the number of zoning
districts to be more consistent with the designated land use
classifications, to simplify the development process, and support
affordability objectives of the plan.
51
DCD-2.9 Evaluate increasing the number of stories allowed in centers
of employment and activity while also directing height transitions
down to adjacent neighborhoods.
EE-2.2 Review and revise, or possibly replace, the Business Park Mixed
Use zoning district to include urban standards and consider possible
alterations to the allowed uses.
EE-2.3 Adopt zoning regulations that establish and define the range of
urban agricultural practices, including vertical farms and other forms
of urban farming, as a permitted or conditional use in appropriate
locations.
The magnitude of the anticipated changes to the text necessitates periodic
input from the Commission and public to ensure the project remains on
course and timely. A series of focused work sessions with the City
Commission are proposed at critical junctures in the process to gather
information and confirm project direction. Each work session will focus on
one element of policy implementation. The sequence of subjects will
correlate and coordinate with ongoing work, with the added goal of
identifying key elements early in the process and working efficiently. These
meetings are also where staff receives broad direction from the Commission
that shapes the policy. After these Commission work sessions staff will begin
to develop policy language and the information will then be shared with the
advisory boards to receive your valuable insight and policy
recommendations. Then the formal code language works its way back to the
Commission, along with Board recommendations, prior to formal adoption.
It’s an effective iterative and inclusive process.
City Commission work sessions are below; dates provided are those in the
Commission's six-month schedule. The work sessions will be available to the
public through the City's video archive of meetings.
Tuesday, September 13th - Organization and Page Layout
Tuesday, October 18th - Zoning Districts
Tuesday, November 15th - Sustainability
Tuesday, January 24th - Parking
Tuesday, February 14th - Park Standards
Tuesday, March 21st - Transportation
UNRESOLVED ISSUES:None.
ALTERNATIVES:None.
FISCAL EFFECTS:Funds for this project have been budgeted.
Report compiled on: September 8, 2022
52