HomeMy WebLinkAbout8_ZMA_Narrative 010521ZONE MAP AMENDMENT PROJECT NARRATIVE
A) IS THE NEW ZONING DESIGNED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE GROWTH
POLICY?
The Future Land Use Plan element of the Bozeman Community Plan adopted in 2020
designates the property as “Community Commercial Mixed Use” This application
proposes zoning designations of Residential Emphasis Mixed Use District (REMU) on
the 10.071-acre tract. The proposed REMU zoning designation is listed on page 58 of the
2020 Bozeman Community Plan as being compatible with the “Community Commercial
Mixed Use ” designation.
REMU zoning is proposed for the entirety of the parcel, as it pertains to the Community
Plan, Section 4: Implementation, Action items #2, #11. REMU zoning meets many of the
Goals, Objectives and Actions, specifically to the south, and west where B-2 zoning
exists and to the east where it adjoins with Bozeman school district #7 land, currently
zoned Agricultural Suburban (AS).
The proposed zoning actively complies with the following Goals, Objectives and Actions
outlined in the Bozeman Community Plan. Specifically outlined below, REMU zoning
supports the City of Bozeman Community Planning Themes: 2,3,4,5,6,7. Supporting
details of how some of the City of Bozeman’s goals and objectives will be met are
specified in the paragraphs below.
• THEME 2: A CITY OF UNIQUE NEIGHBORHOODS.
Goal N-1: Support well-planned, walkable neighborhoods.
N-1.2 Increase required minimum densities in residential districts.
Annexation of the subject property with the proposed zoning will minimize
sprawl by allowing for development at urban density. The subject
property is contiguous to City of Bozeman limits allowing for efficient
extension of services. The proposed zoning supports a high-density core
while respecting the rural residential nature of the existing neighborhoods
surrounding the subject property’s perimeter.
N-1.3 Revise the zoning map to lessen areas exclusively zoned for single
type housing.
REMU zoning will allow for higher density housing options and
commercial mixed-use development. This will help reduce sprawl and
allow for development to meet City of Bozeman urban density goals.
N-1.8 Install, replace, and maintain missing or damaged sidewalks, trails,
and shared use paths.
The proposed project will support continued Right of Way (ROW)
improvements along Davis Lane. These improvements align with the City
of Bozeman Future Land Use goals and transportation objectives.
N-1.10 Increase connectivity between parks and neighborhoods through
continued trail and sidewalk development.
The proposed project will support continued Right of Way improvements
along Davis Lane. These ROW improvements will better connect the
surrounding residential developments to Gallatin County Regional Park,
Rose Park, Mathew Madison Park, Cattail Lake and the Harvest Creek
Connector trail system.
Goal N-2: Pursue simultaneous emergence of commercial nodes and
residential development through diverse mechanisms in appropriate
locations.
N-2.1 Ensure the zoning map identifies locations for neighborhood and
community nodes early in the development process.
REMU zoning will encourage residential development integrated with
commercial uses in an integrated and pedestrian friendly manner. Smaller
scale commercial nodes will provide local services to the nearby
residential neighborhoods, as well as give identity to the neighborhood by
providing a visible and distinct focal point. The urban character to be
expected in REMU zoning includes urban streetscapes, plazas, outdoor
seating, public art, and hardscaped open space and park amenities.
N-2.2 Revise the zoning map to support higher intensity residential
districts near schools, services and transportation.
Revising the zoning from Community Commercial Mixed Use to REMU
will allow greater opportunity for higher intensity development solutions.
The proposed project abuts a parcel owned by City of Bozeman School
District #7 located directly to the east which is designated as Public
Institutions (PLI) in the Future Land Use Map.
• THEME 3: A CITY BOLSTERED BY DOWNTOWN AND COMPLEMENTARY
DISTRICTS.
Goal DCD-1: Support urban development within the city
The proposed project will support urban development and bring the land
into Bozeman city limits aligning with the objectives of the 2020
Community Plan.
DCD-1.9 Promote mixed-use development with access to parks, open
space, and transit options.
REMU zoning of the proposed project will promote and allow opportunity
for mixed use development. Allowing for REMU zoning will better
connect residents to Gallatin County Regional Park, Rose Park, Mathew
Madison Park, Cattail Lake and the Harvest Creek Connector trail
system.
DCD-1.11 Pursue annexations consistent with the future land use map and
adopted facility plans for development at urban density
The proposed project is pursuing REMU zoning and annexation consistent
with future goals and objectives of the City of Bozeman Community Plan.
Additionally, REMU zoning will allow opportunities for development at
urban density.
• THEME 4: A CITY INFLUENCED BY OUR NATURAL ENVIRONMENT,
PARKS AND OPEN LANDS.
Goal EPO-3: Address climate change in the city’s plans and operations
EPO-3.2 Ensure complete streets and identify long-term resources for the
maintenance of year round bike and multi-use paths to improve utilization
and reduce annual per capita vehicle miles traveled.
The proposed project will provide ROW improvements to Davis Lane and
will better connect residents to Gallatin County Regional Park, Rose Park,
Mathew Madison Park, Cattail Lake and the Harvest Creek Connector
trail system. By providing sidewalks and access to urban trail systems this
will reduce annual per capita vehicle miles and vehicular traffic.
• THEME 5: A CITY THAT PRIORITIZES ACCESSIBILITY AND MOBILITY
CHOICES.
Goal M-1: Ensure multimodal accessibility
M-1.4 Develop safe, connected, and complementary transportation
networks for pedestrians, bicyclists, and users of other personal mobility
devices ( e-bikes, electric scooters, powered wheelchairs, etc.).
The proposed project will provide ROW improvements to Davis Lane and
will better connect residents to Gallatin County Regional Park, Rose Park,
Mathew Madison Park, Cattail Lake and the Harvest Creek Connector
trail system. Access to urban trail systems and completion of city
sidewalks are safe, healthy alternative transportation networks that allow
for multimodal accessibility.
M-1.11: Prioritize and construct key sidewalk connections and
enhancements
The proposed project will provide ROW improvements to Davis Lane
thereby expanding key sidewalk connections in the vicinity.
Goal M-2: Ensure multimodal safety
M-2.2 Review and, as appropriate, update the City’s complete streets
policy.
The proposed project abuts Davis Lane and will provide ROW
improvements that align with the city of Bozeman’s complete streets
policy.
M-2.3 Work with School District #7 and other community partners in
planning and operating safe routes to local schools.
The proposed project shares a property line with future School District #7.
Discussion has already begun on how best to be good neighbors and best
develop safe operating routes that will complement both the proposed
project and surrounding landowners.
• THEME 6: A CITY POWERED BY ITS CREATIVE, INNOVATIVE AND
ENTREPRENEURIAL ECONOMY
Goal EE-1: Promote the continued development of Bozeman as an
innovative and thriving economic center
EE-1.2 Invest in those infrastructure projects that will strengthen business
and higher education communities as coordinated through the annual
capital improvement plan.
Zoning the land for REMU development will help provide both business
and residential opportunities to this unique area of Bozeman. School
District #7 land is located directly to the east of the proposed
development. REMU zoning could provide beneficial opportunities for the
future school district.
EE-1.6 Update the zoning map to correct deficiencies identified in the
annual land use inventory report
The 2020 land use inventory report contains data that shows REMU
zoning from 2012-2018 was continuously deficient, equaling only 1.0% of
all zoning districts over the 7-year period. From 2019-2020 REMU
zoning made up 2.9% of all zoning districts. We propose REMU zoning
for this project to help increase REMU zoning and better balance the
zoning districts in the City of Bozeman.
• THEME 7: A CITY ENGAGED IN REGIONAL COORDINATION
Goal RC-3: Collaborate with Gallatin County regarding annexation and
development patterns adjacent to the City to provide certainty for
landowners and taxpayers
RC-3.1 Work with Gallatin County to create compact, contiguous
development and infill to achieve an efficient use of land and
infrastructure, reducing sprawl and preserving open space, agricultural
lands, wildlife habitat, and water resources.
REMU zoning this parcel of land will allow for creative, compact,
development at urban density. This will help reduce sprawl and preserve
our natural resources.
RC-3.3 Prioritize annexations that enable the incremental expansion of the
City and its utilities.
The proposed project will significantly help support the city of Bozeman
Community Plan in many ways. The property abutting the proposed
project to the north has recently submitted a Development Review
Application. REMU zoning and development of this property will close a
gap in city boundaries and will help expand city utility infrastructure and
ROW improvements in Davis Lane.
RC-3.4 Encourage annexation of land adjacent to the City prior to
development and encourage annexation of surrounded areas.
The property abutting the proposed project to the north has recently
submitted a Development Review Application. Annexation of this property
will close a gap in the city boundaries.
B) WILL THE NEW ZONING SECURE SAFETY FROM FIRE AND OTHER
DANGERS? HOW?
The regulatory provisions established for the requested zoning designations, in
conjunction with provisions for adequate transportation facilities (interior subdivision
roads, primary access and secondary/emergency access) should adequately address these
concerns with future development of the property. Local emergency service agencies (fire
and police) and City of Bozeman regulatory divisions will have the opportunity to weigh
in on any further development proposals to ensure protection from fire and other dangers
through the implementation of the municipal regulatory standards.
The subject property has considered connections to an adjoining parcel with existing
municipal services nearby. Existing municipal services can be efficiently extended onto
the property to serve future development.
C) WILL THE NEW ZONING PROMOTE PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC SAFETY
AND GENERAL WELFARE? HOW?
Development of the subject property will require review and approval by the Montana
Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), City Engineer’s Office and Director of
Public Service. Given the location of the subject property, annexation of the subject
property will allow for the extension of existing municipal infrastructure (i.e., water, and
sanitary sewer) and the efficient delivery of public services (i.e., police and fire
protection) to the subject property. Additionally, the new zoning will provide future
residents with a variety of housing types within proximity to existing commercial and
transportation facilities.
D) WILL THE NEW ZONING FACILITATE THE ADEQUATE PROVISION OF
TRANSPORTATION, WATER, SEWERAGE, SCHOOLS, PARKS, AND OTHER
PUBLIC REQUIREMENTS? HOW?
An assessment of the impacts to infrastructure, public services, schools, park land, and
other public requirements will be evaluated during preliminary subdivision plat and/or
site plan review, and said impacts identified with development of the subject property
will be mitigated with recommended conditions of approval by the City’s Planning,
Engineering, Building, Fire, Parks, Water/Sewer, Sustainability and Sanitation
Departments (D.R.C.).
If not already addressed, right-of-way for higher order roads that will carry traffic to the
subject property will be required with annexation of the subject property to ensure that
adequate provisions for transportation needs have been made.
E) WILL THE NEW ZONING PROVIDE REASONABLE PROVISION OF
ADEQUATE LIGHT AND AIR? HOW?
The regulatory standards set forth in the City of Bozeman Unified Development
Ordinance for the requested zoning districts provides the necessary provisions (i.e., yard
setbacks, lot coverage, open space and building heights), which are intended to provide
for adequate light and air for any proposed development on the subject property.
F) WILL THE NEW ZONING HAVE AN EFFECT ON MOTORIZED AND NON-
MOTORIZED TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS? HOW?
During preliminary subdivision and/or site plan review of any development proposal on
the subject property, a Traffic Impact Analysis will be required to be completed by the
applicant’s consultant. The City Engineering Department and D.R.C. will review the
impact to the area’s transportation network and determine mitigating measures, if
required, through recommended conditions of approval.
Vehicular access is currently provided to the property from Davis Lane which facilitates
direct connectivity to Baxter Lane and Cattail Street. A secondary access can be
provided with extension of either Equestrian Lane or Windward Avenue from the Baxter
Meadows Subdivision or West Winds Subdivision.
G) DOES THE NEW ZONING PROMOTE CAMPATIBLE URBAN GROWTH?
HOW?
The subject property adjoins the City of Bozeman with nearby developments within the
City limits containing a mix of R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5, R-O, B-2, PLI and BP. Adjacent
properties to the north and east fall within Gallatin County jurisdiction with county
zoning designations of Agricultural Suburban (AS). Properties immediately to the west
and south are developed city residential subdivisions with a zoning designation of
Community Business (B-2). We believe the proposed zoning is compatible with
surrounding urban zones, will help reduce REMU zoning deficiencies shown in the 2020
land use inventory data, while at the same time addressing compatibility with the
adjoining properties.
H) DOES THE NEW ZONING PROMOTE THE CHARACTER OF THE
DISTRICT? HOW?
Any future development of the property will be required to conform to the permitted land
uses and densities described in the Unified Development Ordinance. Compliance with the
regulatory standards for new development will promote character of the district.
I) DOES THE NEW ZONING ADDRESS THE AFFECTED AREA’S PECULIAR
SUITABILITY FOR PARTICULAR USES? HOW?
The subject property being considered with this application is situated in an area that
contains a broad cross-section of residential land uses. Properties further north are located
within City of Bozeman limits and are residential in nature with increasing densities
moving from south to north. Adjoining county properties to the north and east contain a
mix of agricultural and residential properties with County zoning of Agricultural
Suburban (AS). The zoning proposed for the subject property provides for a variety of
residential and mixed-use land uses while at the same time addressing compatibility with
adjacent property uses.
J) WAS THE NEW ZONING ADOPTED WITH A VIEW TO CONSERVING THE
VALUES OF BUILDINGS? HOW?
The value of the existing buildings in the area would not depreciate with the proposed
zoning designations. The proposed zoning gives particular consideration to compatibility
with existing land uses, product types, and surrounding property values.
K) DOES THE NEW ZONING ENCOURAGE THE MOST APPROPRIATE USE OF
LAND THROUGHOUT THE JURISDICTIONAL AREA?
The subject property is contiguous to the City of Bozeman limits. The goals of the City of
Bozeman seek to promote compact urban growth. This proposal seeks to extend urban
growth and existing City services to an area adjacent to these services while maintaining
sensitivity to the adjacent land uses.