HomeMy WebLinkAboutWater & Sewer Design Report 06-28-2021
DESIGN REPORT
WATER AND SANITARY SEWER
FALLON CONDOMINIUMS
Prepared for:
Norton Properties, LLC
63020 NE Lower Meadow Road, Suite #200
Bend, OR 97702
Prepared by:
Project Number: 200860
June 2021
Design Report - Page 2 of 7
INTRODUCTION
The proposed Fallon Apartments project includes the construction of 22 condominium units on
Lots 1 and 2, Block 14 of Norton Ranch Subdivision, Phase 4. The property is fronted on three
sides by City streets with Pond Lily Drive, Fallon Street, and Water Lily Drive being adjacent to
the west, north and east property boundaries, respectively. Water and sanitary sewer mains are
located within Pond Lily Drive, Fallon Street, and Water Lily Drive, surrounding the subject
property.
WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
The water main extension plan involves a proposed 8” D.I.P. water main that would connect at two
points to the existing 8” water main in Pond Lily Drive and Water Lily Drive along the southern
portion of the property as shown on the civil plan set. 3/4” and 1.5” copper water services will be
extended off of this 8” water main to proposed condominium buildings. It should be noted that
there are existing water and fire services stubbed into the property from Pond Lily Drive and Water
Lily Drive as shown on the civil plan set. The existing service stubs are not located in a feasible
location to serve the buildings given the site layout and will be abandoned at the main.
A WaterCAD analysis is enclosed (Appendix A of this report) analyzing the main installed with
this project. The connection to the existing system is modeled as a pump with characteristics
matching pressure/flow data from the existing hydrant at the intersection of Water Lily Drive and
Fallon Street. This existing flow data, provided by the City of Bozeman, was used to approximate
the pressure and flow for the water main the project area.
Water Distribution System Demands
The design parameters used herein are according to the City of Bozeman Design Standards and
Specifications Policy (DSSP) dated May 2017.
Average Daily Residential Usage = 170 gallons per capita per day
Average Population Density = 2.17 persons/dwelling unit
Design Report - Page 3 of 7
Minimum Fire Hydrant Flow = 1,500 gpm
Residual Pressure Required = 20 psi for Fire Flow
Average Day Demand (Peaking Factor = 1.0)
Maximum Day Demand (Peaking Factor = 2.3)
Peak Hour Demand (Peaking Factor = 3.0)
Water Demands (11 dwelling units)
Average Day Demand = 22 d.u. x 2.17 persons/d.u. x 170 gpcpd = 8,116 gpd = 5.64 gpm
Maximum Day Demand = 5.64 gpm x 2.3 = 12.97 gpm
Peak Hour Demand = 5.64 gpm x 3.0 = 16.92 gpm
Water Distribution System Hydraulic Analysis
A water distribution model was created using WaterCAD Version 6.5 for demand forecasting and
describing domestic and fire protection requirements. In order to model the system, each junction
node of the water distribution system was assessed a demand based on its service area. The table
shown below quantifies the demands placed at the junction nodes and calculates the demands for
Average Day, Maximum Day and Peak Hour within the project. The peaking factor for each case
is 1.0, 2.3 and 3.0 respectively. Refer to the site layout in Appendix A for node locations.
Static, residual and pitot pressures were provided by the City of Bozeman Water Department for
Hydrant #2407 on the 8” water main in Fallon Street at the SW corner of the intersection with
Water Lily Drive. Email correspondence with the City of Bozeman Water Department regarding
the hydrant data is provided in Appendix A of this report for reference.
Location Hydrant # Static
Pressure
Pitot
Pressure
Residual
Pressure
Fallon Street / Water Lily
Drive 2407 58 # 54 # 48 #
Design Report - Page 4 of 7
Pump Curve Calculations:
Pump #1 (Hydrant at Water Lily and Fallon)
Static Pressure (Ps) = 58
Pitot Pressure (Pp)= 48 Residual Pressure (Pr)
= 54
Qf = 1575
Q=Qf*((Ps-P)/(Ps-Pr))(0.54)
Pressure Flow Head
54 1575.00 124.62
49 2440.39 113.08
44 3097.97 101.54
39 3653.38 90.00
34 4144.60 78.46
29 4590.53 66.92
24 5002.27 55.38
19 5386.95 43.85
14 5749.53 32.31
9 6093.60 20.77
4 6421.86 9.23
DEMAND
JUNCTION
NODE
DWELLING
UNITS (D.U.)
POPULATION
(RES.) 2.17
PEOPLE PER
D.U.
AVERAGE DAY
GPM (170
GALLONS PER
DAY PER
PERSON)
MAX.
DAY
GPM
PEAK
HOUR
GPM
DJ 1 11 24 2.8 6.5 8.5
DJ 2 11 24 2.8 6.5 8.5
Total 22 48 5.64 12.96 16.91
*See Demand Junction Map for more information on which lots contribute to each Demand
Junction.
This flow/pressure information was used to develop relationships between static head and flow at
the tie in point to the existing water main. This relationship was simulated in the WaterCAD
model, where it is modeled as a pump with characteristics matching pressure/flow data from the
existing hydrant. The pump was placed in Fallon Street, north of the tie in point of the proposed
water main and is connected to a reservoir which acts as a source of water. The elevation of the
Design Report - Page 5 of 7
reservoir is fixed at the elevation of the pump. The input data and the pump curve are included in
Appendix A of this report.
Water Distribution System Design Summary
The model shows that the existing water distribution system provides adequate flow and pressure
for the proposed project. The modeled connection point (pump) in Fallon Street supplied sufficient
pressure to the system. All of the junction nodes in the water model read 20 psi. The proposed
8-inch, D.I.P. water main in Fallon Street provides adequate capacity to serve the project. The
flows and pressures within the system for the Peak Hour Demands were generated using
WaterCAD and can be found in Appendix A of this report.
The capacity of the system to meet fire flow requirements was tested by running a steady state fire
flow analysis for all junctions. The model shows that the junction at this existing hydrant satisfies
fire flow constraints (residual pressure > 20 psi, flow rate > 1500 gpm), while providing service to
the condominium buildings at peak hour. The results of the analysis at peak hourly flow are given
in Appendix A of this report.
SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM
An existing 8” sanitary sewer main is located in Water Lily Drive along the eastern boundary of
the property, as shown on the civil plans. A proposed 8” sanitary sewer main will be extended
from this main into the property, with a proposed manhole at each end of the main, as shown on the
civil plan set. 13 of the proposed units will be serviced by 4” sewer services connected to this
new main. Similar to the water main configuration, there are existing sewer services stubbed into
the property from Pond Lily Drive and Water Lily Drive as shown on the civil plan set. The
existing service stubs would serve five (3) of the proposed units. There is also an exiting sewer
service stub from Fallon Street, which would serve the 3-plex unit located on the northern portion
of the property.
Lastly, a proposed 8” sanitary sewer main is required to serve the three (3) proposed units on the
northern portion of the property. This proposed main would connect to the existing 8” sanitary
Design Report - Page 6 of 7
sewer manhole, located in Water Lily Drive outside the northeastern corner of the property. The
proposed 8” sanitary sewer main will be extended from this manhole westward through Fallon
Street and terminate with a proposed manhole located within Fallon Street. Three (3) of the
proposed units will be serviced by 4” sewer services connected to this new main.
Sanitary Sewer Design Load
The population estimates of 2.17 people per dwelling unit, and residential flow rate of 64.4 gpcd
used herein are according to the City of Bozeman Design Standards and Specifications. The
peaking factor for the design area is determined using the formula provided in the City of Bozeman
Design Standards and Specifications. The proposed main extension will be 8-inch and shall be
sized to flow at no more than 75% of capacity for peak hour conditions. The greater of the two
proposed sewer main extensions was evaluated, being the southernmost sewer main serving 13 of
the proposed units.
Using the city average of 2.17 persons per household the equivalent population is calculated.
Connection:
Equivalent Population = (2.17 persons/dwelling unit)(13 units) = 28 persons
Harmon Formula: Peaking Factor = (18 + P0.5)/(4 + P0.5)
where: P = Population in thousands
Peaking Factor = (18 + 0.0280.5)/(4 + 0.0280.5)
Peaking Factor = 4.45
Assumed infiltration rate = 150 gallons/acre/day = 150 (2.099 acres) = 315 gal/day
The peak flow rate is calculated by multiplying the City's design generation rate of 64.4 gallons per
capita per day by the population, multiplying by the peaking factor, and adding the infiltration rate:
Peak Flow Rate = 64.4 gpcpd (28 persons) (4.45) + 315 gpd = 8,339 gpd
= 5.79 gpm
= 0.013 cfs
The capacity of an 8-inch main is checked using Manning’s Equation:
Design Report - Page 7 of 7
Qfull = (1.486/0.013)AR2/3S1/2
For an 8-inch PVC main:
Manning's n = 0.013 for PVC Pipe
Minimum Slope = 0.004 ft/ft
A = area = (3.14/4)d 2 = (3.14/4)(8/12)2 = 0.34907 ft2
P = perimeter = 2(3.14)r = 2(3.14)(4/12) = 2.0944 ft
R = hydraulic radius = A/P = 0.34907/2.0944 = 0.16667 ft
R2/3 = 0.30105 ft
S = 0.004 ft/ft
S1/2 = 0.0632 ft/ft
Qfull = (1.486/0.013)(0.34907)(0.30105)(0.0632) = 0.7592 cfs
Connection:
Q/Qfull = 0.013 /0.7592 = 0.0171 or 1.71%
Based on these calculations, an 8-inch sewer line has adequate capacity to carry the design flows
for the project. It should be noted that the downstream sanitary sewer discharge is received by the
Norton Ranch Lift Station, which is currently at capacity. It is understood that upgrades to the
Norton Ranch Lift Station are currently in the design review phase, which has prepared by HDR.
The proposed upgrades to the lift station would significantly increase the capacity of the lift station
to allow for this development. It is understood that approval of the future infrastructure plans
cannot be issued until the lift station updates are complete. We respectfully request that site plan
review is allowed to proceed on the assumption the that lift station upgrades will be completed this
Summer.
APPENDIX A
WaterCAD Model Results
Scenario: BaseP8P6P5P3P1DJ2DJ1J-5J-4J-1J-17J-18WATER LILY AND FALLON HYDRANTR-2Page 1 of 127 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA +1-203-755-16666/30/2021WaterCAD[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
FlexTable: Junction Table
Pressure
(psi)
Hydraulic Grade
(ft)
Demand
(gpm)
Demand
Collection
ZoneElevation
(ft)
LabelID
584,951.790<Collection: 0
items><None>4,817.34J-133
594,951.799<Collection: 1
items><None>4,815.87DJ235
594,951.799<Collection: 1items><None>4,815.68DJ137
584,951.790<Collection: 0
items><None>4,816.97J-439
584,951.790<Collection: 0items><None>4,817.78J-541
594,951.790<Collection: 0
items><None>4,815.99J-1775
594,951.790<Collection: 0
items><None>4,815.68J-1877
Page 1 of 127 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
FlexTable: Pipe Table
Flow
(gpm)
Minor Loss
Coefficient
(Local)
Hazen-Williams
C
MaterialDiameter
(in)
Stop NodeStart NodeLength (Scaled)
(ft)
Label
-170.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-5J-4120P5
-60.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-4J-1263P6
-170.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-17J-5183P4
-170.390130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-18J-1742P3
170.000130.0Ductile Iron6.0J-18WATER LILYAND FALLONHYDRANT23P2
170.000130.0Ductile Iron99.0
WATER LILY
AND FALLON
HYDRANT
R-233P1
-110.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-4DJ196P7
-20.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0DJ1DJ2263P8
-60.000130.0Ductile Iron8.0J-1DJ296P9
Length (UserDefined)(ft)
Velocity(ft/s)
1200.11
2620.04
2270.11
320.11
270.19
10.00
960.07
2630.01
960.04
Page 1 of 127 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
FlexTable: Pump Table
Pump Head
(ft)
Flow (Total)
(gpm)
Hydraulic Grade
(Discharge)
(ft)
Hydraulic Grade
(Suction)
(ft)
Status (Initial)Pump DefinitionElevation
(ft)
Label
133.85174,951.804,817.95OnWater Lil and Fallon Hydrants-4,817.95
WATER LILY
AND FALLON
HYDRANT
Page 1 of 127 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
Pump Definition Detailed Report: Water Lil and Fallon Hydrants-
Element Details
73ID Notes
Water Lil and
Fallon
Hydrants-
Label
Pump Curve
Head(ft)Flow(gpm)
124.621,575
113.082,440
101.543,098
90.003,653
78.464,145
66.924,591
55.385,002
43.855,387
32.315,749
20.776,094
9.236,421
Pump Efficiency Type
Best
Efficiency
Point
Pump Efficiency Type
%100.0Motor Efficiency
%100.0BEP Efficiency FalseIs Variable Speed Drive?
gpm0BEP Flow
Transient (Physical)
lb·ft²0.000Inertia (Pump and Motor)SI=25,
US=1280Specific Speed
rpm0Speed (Full)TrueReverse Spin Allowed?
Page 1 of 227 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
Pump Definition Detailed Report: Water Lil and Fallon Hydrants-
Page 2 of 227 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
Fire Flow Node FlexTable: Fire Flow Report
Junction w/
Minimum
Pressure (Zone)
Pressure
(Calculated
Residual)
(psi)
Pressure
(Residual Lower
Limit)
(psi)
Flow (Total
Available)
(gpm)
Flow (Total
Needed)
(gpm)
Fire Flow
(Available)
(gpm)
Fire Flow
(Needed)
(gpm)
Label
DJ220202,3931,5002,3931,500J-1
J-120202,4081,5082,3991,500DJ2
J-120202,4651,5082,4571,500DJ1
J-120202,5481,5002,5481,500J-4
J-120202,8131,5002,8131,500J-5
J-520203,8141,5003,8141,500J-17
J-520204,3031,5004,3031,500J-18
Page 1 of 127 Siemon Company Drive Suite 200 W Watertown, CT 06795 USA
+1-203-755-1666
6/30/2021
WaterCAD
[10.03.03.72]Bentley Systems, Inc. Haestad Methods Solution Center200860_WaterCAD.wtg
1
R Hudock
From:Erin Shane <Eshane@BOZEMAN.NET>Sent:Friday, March 5, 2021 4:39 PMTo:R HudockSubject:Request for Hydrant Data - Fallon Street
Ryan,
The results of the fire flow test you requested are as follows: Static –58, Residual –54, Pitot -48 flowing 1160 GPM on a
2.5” nozzle. The test was performed at Waterlily / Fallon on 3/5/2021. If you have questions or need further information
feel free to email. Have a great weekend!
From:R Hudock <rhudock@chengineers.com>
Sent:Thursday, March 4, 2021 9:48 AM
To:Erin Shane <Eshane@BOZEMAN.NET>
Subject:Request for Hydrant Data -Fallon Street
CAUTION:This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the
sender and know the content is safe.
Hi Erin,
Hoe you have been well!We are working on a condo project at a property located between Pond Lily Drive and Water
Lily Drive, just south of Fallon Street in the Norton Ranch Phase 4 Subdivision.I’ve attached a copy of our topo survey
drawing for reference.
For this project we will need to extend a water main into the property from Fallon Street.It looks like there’s a hydrant
just north of the property off of Fallon Street.At you convenience, would you be able to provide us with any hydrant
test data that you have in the vicinity of this property?This would help us tremendously for the water main design.
Thanks a ton Erin!We really appreciate it!
Best,
Ryan Hudock, P.E.
www.chengineers.com
2
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