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HomeMy WebLinkAbout9 E Main 2021 MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD For the Montana National Register of Historic Places Program and State Antiquities Database Montana State Historic Preservation Office Montana Historical Society PO Box 201202, 1410 8th Ave Helena, MT 59620-1202 Property Address: 9 E Main St Historic Address (if applicable): City/Town: Bozeman Site Number: 193 Historic District Number (if applicable): 24GA0952 County: Gallatin Historic Name: Park Pool Hall/J.C. Original Owner(s): Current Ownership Private Public Current Property Name: 9 E. Main LLC Owner(s): 9 E Main LLC Owner Address: PO Box 1070, Bozeman, MT 59771-1070 Phone: Legal Location PM: Montana Township: 2S Range: 6E SW¼ SE ¼ NW ¼ of Section: 7 Lot(s): E 19' Lot 3 and W 23' Lot 4 Block(s): Block F Addition: Bozeman Original Plat Year of Addition: 1870 USGS Quad Name: Bozeman Year: 1987 Historic Use: commercial Current Use: commercial Construction Date: 1887, remodel 1937 Estimated Actual Original Location Moved Date Moved: UTM Reference www.nris.mt.gov NAD 27 or NAD 83 (preferred) Zone: 12 Easting: 497130.99 Northing: 5058453.87 National Register of Historic Places NRHP Listing Date: Main Street Historic District NRHP listed 1986 Historic District: Main Street Historic District NRHP Eligible: Yes No *Property meets the City of Bozeman’s definition of an eligible property (see below). Date of this document: 12/30/2020 Form Prepared by: A. Sakariassen, Metcalf Archaeological Consultants, Inc, with A. Alegria and A. Hendry, Extreme History Project Address: PO Box 1526, Bozeman, MT 59771 Daytime Phone: (406) 219-3535 MT SHPO USE ONLY Eligible for NRHP: □ yes □ no Criteria: □ A □ B □ C □ D Date: Evaluator: Comments: Site contributes to the Main Street Historic District (24GA0952). MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 2 Architectural Description Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION Architectural Style: International If Other, specify: Property Type: Commerce Specific Property Type: Architect: Architectural Firm/City/State: Builder/Contractor: Company/City/State: Source of Information: The property at 9 E. Main Street has been previously recorded and is currently listed in the NRHP as a contributing property within the 1986 Bozeman Main Street Historic District (24GA0952). The site is a two-story commercial building, built in 1887. The building was purchased and extensively remodeled by the J.C.Penney Company in 1937. Described by McDonald in his 1985 survey, the site is an "attached two-and-one-half commercial structure that has a rectangular plan with a street-level awning over one-half of the front facade and an inset entrance in the other half. The symmetrical facade consists of two entrances with storefront windows at street level and 2-paned pivotal wood windows set into three bays on the second floor. Tiny fixed multi-paned windows appear on the top level. The brick running band construction is finished in stucco on the street level and bands of brick divide the building into nine sections by corbelling." The only observed changes to the building since the previous record are the installation of a new fabric awning over the display windows, and new metal and glass doors in the main facade entry and on the rear of the building where a secondary entry is located. Site is in fair condition. MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 3 History of Property Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 HISTORY OF PROPERTY This commercial building was built in 1887 and is associated with Achilles Lamme, a noted figure in the development of the community of Bozeman. Trained as a physician, Lamme arrived in Montana in 1965, following the lure of the Montana Gold Rush. He is associated with several businesses established in the growing community, mainly Dry Goods or Mercantile operations. He built the structure at 9 E. Main in 1887. The building was remodeled and refaced in 1937, and the changes fall within the period of significance of the Main Street Historic District (24GA0952) and the site is therefore considered to retain historic character (McDonald 1986). MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 4 Information Sources/Bibliography Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 INFORMATION SOURCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY James R. McDonald 1986 Main Street Historic District NRHP Inventory-Nomination Form. National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. Montana State Library, Montana Cadastral records online, http://svc.mt.gov/msl/mtcadastral, accessed 07/09/2020. MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 5 Statement of Significance Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES NRHP Listing Date: 1986 NRHP Eligibility: Yes No Individually Contributing to Historic District Noncontributing to Historic District NRHP Criteria: A B C D Area of Significance: Architecture, Exploration/Settlement, Commerce Period of Significance: Historic More Than One Decade STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The property at 9 E. Main Street has been previously recorded and listed as a contributing property within the Bozeman Main Street Historic District (24GA0952). The site is in fair condition and consists of a two-story brick and stucco commercial building built in 1887 and remodeled and refaced in 1937. The changes were made within the period of significance for the district, and thus are considered historic. The site’s integrity of location, design, setting, materials, and association are intact. Sec. 38.700 of the Bozeman Municipal Code defines an eligible property as one that meets the criteria for inclusion in the NRHP or State Register either 1) individually or 2) as a contributing building in an existing or potential historic district. The site is currently listed in the NRHP within the Main Street Historic District and retains integrity sufficient to maintain its listed status. MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 6 Integrity Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 INTEGRITY (location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, association) The site is in fair condition overall, the alterations in 1937 to the original 1887 structure were made within the period of significance and thus historic, in and of themselves. Listed as a contributing property in the 1986 National Register nomination for the Bozeman Main Street Historic District, it has not been significantly altered since. The aspects of location, design, setting, materials, and association remain intact. Metcalf finds that the property retains sufficient integrity to convey its historic character. MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 7 Photographs Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 Feature # 1 Facing: N Description: Property 193. Primary façade. (Image #1641, 10/27/2020, SLW). Feature # 1 Facing: S Description: Property 193. Primary façade. (Image #1655, 10/27/2020, SLW). MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 8 Site Map Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193 MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD PAGE 9 Topographic Map Property Name: 9 E Main St Site Number: 193