HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA Narrative 04-01-2021STOCKYARD PROPERTIES Zone Map Amendment
April 2021
2 April 2021
Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
Table of Contents
1. Application Forms & Checklists
2. Project Team
3. Narrative
I. Project Overview
II. Relevant Project History
III. Response to Zone Map Amendment Approval Criteria
IV. Response to Spot Zoning Criteria
Appendices
Appendix A.1: Vicinity Map
Appendix A.2: Existing Zoning Map
Appendix A.3: Proposed Zoning Map
Appendix A.4: Future Land Use Map
Appendix A.5: Existing Conditions Map
Appendix B.1: Zone Map Amendment Map - Current Parcels
Appendix B.2: Zone Map Amendment Map - Future Parcels
Appendix B.3: Zone Map Amendment Editable Legal Description
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
1. Application Forms & Fees
The required application forms for the Stockyard Properties Zone Map Amendment
(ZMA) application have been included in this submittal. The calculated fee totals are
outlined below.
2. Project Team
APPLICANT Wake Up Inc
Christine & Kevin Huyser
PO Box 23
Harrison, MT 59735
P. 310.717.8807
PROJECT CONSULTANTS
Planning Intrinsik Architecture, Inc.
Attn: Ryan Krueger
111 N. Tracy Avenue,
Bozeman, MT 59715
p. 406.582.8988
Civil Engineering Stahly Engineering & Associates, Inc.
Attn: Cordell Pool
851 Bridger Drive Ste. 1
Bozeman, MT 59715
p. 406.522.8594
COMPONENT FEE QUANTITY TOTAL
ZMA Base Fee $2,049.00 1 $2,049.00
Scaled Fee per Acre $58.00 15.33 $889.14
TOTAL $ 2,938.14
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
3. Narrative
I. Project Overview
The subject Site consists of 6 parcels
containing 15.33 gross acres (not
inclusive of Rights of Way impacted
by the ZMA) (Appendix A), and is
located at the SE corner of the
intersection Story Mill Road and East
Griffin Drive (Appendix A.1). The
Site is currently zoned a mix of R-4
(Residential High Density) and B-1
(Neighborhood Business) (Appendix
A.2), lies within the Story Mill Historic
District. The properties are remnants of the Big Sky Development that did not
materialize or result in redevelopment in this area. The proposing zoning is more
aligned with current conceptualizations for development in this location.
Given its location and proximity to high traffic transit corridors, Story Mill Park, and
medium density residential districts, this Site is a practical location for the
proposed zone change to the more cotemporary designation of Community
Business District - Mixed (B-2M) and Residential Emphasis Mixed Use
(REMU) as described through this application (Appendix A.3). The Future Land
Use Map in the adopted Bozeman Community Plan designates this Site as a mix of
Community Commercial Mixed Use (CCMU) and Residential Mixed Use (RMU)
in the Future Land Use Map (FLUM) outlined (Appendix A.4), which allows for the
implementation of B-2M and REMU zoning with these FLUM categories.
The project site is bounded by Story Mill Park to the west and Story Mill Road (a
Collector) on the west side. East Griffin Drive (Local Street) bisects the project site,
and will be improved to City standards prior to or concurrent with future Site The
site is developed and contains a mix of existing buildings scattered across the
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
15.33 total project acres. There are currently six sites contained in this submittal
as shown on the site survey (Appendix B). The concurrently submitted Subdivision
Exemption further defines the proposed future lots that will support the ZMA
requested.
This Zone Map Amendment application meets the required approval criteria as
demonstrated herein. Furthermore, as is also discussed in this application, this
request is decidedly in alignment with numerous City Plans and the intent and
purpose of the requested zones. B-2M is to intended to function as a vibrant mixed
-use district, accommodating smart growth and enhancing the character of the city.
The project site’s proximity to transit, neighborhoods, and parks make it an ideal
candidate for this change. A similar statement can be made about REMU, mixed -
use in nature and intended to provide for variety of future uses, in the case of
REMU a variety in housing.
Future development of these parcels
will propose a mix of uses
appropriate to serve the residents of
both zones, at a scale and scope
expected of an important infill site
such as this one. While the
Stockyard Cafe will be moved from
the ROW to allow for construction of
Story Mill Road, most of the
buildings will remain. Future
submittals by this project team will
explore conceptual site designs, preliminary subdivision possibilities, and a litany
of additional Bozeman development standards, and we look forward to those steps.
For this submittal, the enclosed applications materials meet the necessary
criteria for approval.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
II. Relevant Project Details
As there are several existing buildings, it is evident previous development has
occurred at this Site. This application is not proposing to change, discontinue, or
otherwise impact the existing site development assumptions.
Story Mill Road was recently approved for design and construction by the City (CIP
# SIF117), and this Project Team has been in contact with the City’s contracted
designer to look at options to extend the proposed Story Mill improvements through
this Site. Upgrades to East Griffin Drive will also be necessary, and the Project
Team will use future Concept submittals to discuss the timing of those
improvements.
Additional coordination with the Bridger View Redevelopment project to the north of
this Site will be necessary, however initial coordination has already begun and will
unfold with future site development.
The Project Team has submitted a Subdivision Exemption request for the entire
Site area. Two Concept applications are imminent for the north and south sides of
Griffin, respectively. Subdivision, Site Plans (and possible Master Site Plans), and
other applications are also expected upon future development. Parkland, Affordable
Housing, and other such requirements are also to be addressed at the appropriate
future application review stage.
III. Responses to ZMA Approval Criteria
Below are responses to the ZMA approval criteria (Section 76 -2-304, MCA) that
address how the project relates to and meets the criteria outlined for the approval
of a zone map amendment.
A. Is the new zoning designed in accordance with the growth policy?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met.
The future land use for the subject property was amended with the adoption
of the 2020 Bozeman Community Plan and each zone requested is allowed
within the approved Future Land Use categories that exist at this Site.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
As is shown in the figure below, B-2M is allowed within Community
Commercial Mixed Use (CCMU) category and REMU within the Residential
Mixed Use category. The proposed zoning would provide for development
opportunities for a wider variety of housing types, neighborhood -scale
commercial uses, and land development patterns to unfold than the current
zoning. REMU and B-2M offer allowances for density to provide for urban-
scale mixed-use development options.
Approval of this request would also reinforce the following objectives
of the Community Plan:
N-2.2 Revise the zoning map to support higher intensity residential districts
near schools, services, and transportation.
N-2.3 Investigate and encourage development of commerce concurrent with,
or soon after, residential development. Actions, staff, and budgetary
resources relating to neighborhood commercial development should be given
a high priority.
N-4.1 Continue to recognize and honor the unique history, neighborhoods,
neighborhood character, and buildings that contribute to Bozeman’s sense of
place through programs and policy led by both City and community efforts.
DCD-1.7 Coordinate infrastructure construction, maintenance, and upgrades
to support infill development, reduce costs, and minimize disruption to the
public.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
DCD-1.9 Promote mixed-use developments with access to parks, open
space, and transit options.
DCD-2.2. Support higher density development along main corridors and at
high visibility street corners to accommodate population growth and support
businesses.
DCD-2.5 Identify and zone appropriate locations for neighborhood -scale
commercial development.
DCD-2.7 Encourage the location of higher density housing and public transit
routes in proximity to one another.
M-1.1 Prioritize mixed-use land use patterns. Encourage and enable the
development of housing, jobs, and services in close proximity to one another.
M-1.4 Develop safe, connected, and complementary transportation networks
for pedestrians, bicyclists, and users of other personal mobility devices ( e-
bikes, electric scooters, powered wheelchairs, etc.).
The Bozeman Community Plan 2020 includes the justifications necessary to
support a change in zoning. This application addresses two of those
justifications: 1) a change in correlation between zoning and growth policy,
and 2) the owner requests the change and can meet required standards. This
narrative demonstrates that the relevant standards for each have been met
and that no conflicts with the growth policy have been identified.
B. Will the new zoning secure safety from fire and other dangers?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The subject property is
currently located within the jurisdiction of the City of Bozeman Fire and
Police Departments, and the service area of American Medical Response
ambulances. The site is developed with buildings, several of which will be
preserved and rehabilitated with development that follows this zone change.
Future site development will conform to City of Bozeman public safety,
building, floodplain, and land use requirements in compliance with the UDC,
as well as all applicable building codes to help secure safety from fire and
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
other dangers. The zone change is therefore unlikely to adversely impact
Site safety.
C. Will the new zoning promote public health, public safety and general
welfare?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. All future development of the
site will require compliance with the City’s Unified Development Code,
administration of which is employed by the City to ensure the promotion of
public health, safety, and general welfare. The zone change will not place an
undue burden on municipal services, emergency response capability, or the
general public.
D. Will the new zoning facilitate the adequate provision of transportation,
water, sewerage, schools, parks, and other public requirements?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met.
The City’s adopted plans for municipal transportation, water, sewer, parks,
and other facilities and services ensure that this site will have services
necessary to serve new development. This infill project site lies within the
City’s sewer, storm water and water facility plan boundaries. The proposed
zoning amendment will allow for more intense and mixed -use development
than is offered by the current zoning.
Future submittals will be reviewed for compliance with the City ’s codes to
ensure appropriate levels of transportation, water, sewer, schools, and parks
are provided. Site plans, subdivision proposal, or other development
applications will ensure adequate capacity for all required municipal services.
As is stated in in the UDC, the designation of a zoning district does not
guarantee approval of proposed development plans until the City can verify
the availability of needed infrastructure and services.
E. Will the new zoning provide reasonable provision of adequate light and
air?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The City of Bozeman’s UDC
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
includes standard’s that address setbacks, park dedication, on -site open
space, and building design standards to address this requirement. Moreover,
the building codes have standards for ingress and egress, ventilation, and
related subjects that further support the provision of adequate light and air.
Future site development will require compliance with all applicable City codes
and standards necessary to ensure these primary human needs.
F. Will the new zoning have an effect on motorize and non-motorized
transportation systems?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The City’s transportation plan
is used to evaluate transportation needs over the long term across the
municipal area to account for the impacts of motorized vehicles as well as
bikes and pedestrians. The park and trail plan also considers options for
extending the trail network. Future site development will examine these
impacts on the transportation network, parks and trails system, and municipal
facilities. Furthermore, these future development reviews will ensure that the
new zoning will comply with the City’s standards for the provision of onsite
parking for bicycles and vehicles, as well as the requirements for onsite
circulation. Traffic impacts will be studied by the development team to
demonstrate compliance with the City’s long-range transportation plans.
Future project development will ensure compliance with the acceptable traffic
limits identified in the transportation plans, as well as provide for the
dedication of rights of way, construction or reconstruction of streets, payment
of impact fees, and other contributions as will be applicable to this project.
Future development under the proposed zoning will look advance the Actions
within the Climate Plan to create efficient buildings renewable energy
generation, and compact development patterns supported by a variety of
transit infrastructure. Future development will additionally support the
Community Housing Action Plan through additional housing stock variety and
availability.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
G. Does the new zoning promote compatible urban growth?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The Bozeman Community Plan
establishes a preferred and compatible development pattern through the
Future Land Use Map, which establishes generalized expectations for what
goes where in the community. Moreover, the UDC explicitly defines
compatible urban growth, which does not require uniformity in order to ensure
compatibility. The City’s zoning ordinances define the uses and development
standards associated for projects proposed under the auspices of each zone.
Each zone includes a range of uses that appropriate.
The future land use map includes two designations for the subject properties.
In the northwest corner, the map designation is Residential Mixed Use. This
designation correlates with several zoning districts, including REMU zoning,
as proposed by the applicant. The remainder of the property is designated as
Community Commercial Mixed Use, which allows for B -2M zoning as
proposed by the applicant. Based on the land use map designations and
correlated zoning districts in the plan and proposed by the applicant, the
zone map amendment would promote compatible urban growth. Also see the
discussion in (H) below.
As discussed above the requested zoning is also supported by the Climate
Plan and Community Housing Action Plan.
H. Does the new zoning promote the character of the district?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. This Site lies within the Story
Mill Historic District, and future development conceptual proposals will detail
how the Project Team intends to enhance character of the district through
development. Nearby Story Mill Park has deeply influenced the character of
this area, and future site development will be looking to enhance the
character of this area. Art, architecture, and site design will all be applied
with a focus on district character.
These zones will offer future site development options to create appropriately
sized residential and neighborhood scale commercial in proximity to the
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
Bridger View Redevelopment project and Story Mill Park. The proposed
REMU and B-2M zoning provide for future development options that support
compatible character of development. Concept applications are being
prepared to further detail how future development under the proposed zoning
is appropriate. For this review the zone map amendments proposed do not
allow for uses that are significantly different than those currently allowed, and
therefore it is hard to foresee significant and negative impact on community
character.
I. Does the new zoning address the affected area’s peculiar suitability for
particular uses?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The proposed zone change
does not represent a significant change from the current B -1 and R-4 zoning,
and it is consistent with adjacent zoning, current and proposed uses in the
area, and the Bozeman Community Plan for future land uses. Multiple
commercial and residential uses currently exist in proximity to the subject
site.
Additionally, B-2M and REMU zoning designations will encourage mixed -use
development adjacent to established and planned multi-modal infrastructure,
making this site particularly suitable for the requested zoning designations.
This Site will have flexibility to promote a cohesive neighborhood pattern that
will connect adjacent roadways and corridors, and extend existing public
infrastructure. Moreover this zoning will not impact the UDC requirements for
future development in this location along the East Gallatin River.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
J. Was the new zoning adopted with a view to conserving the values of
buildings?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The Stockyard Cafe building is
to be relocated, as it lies within the Story Mill Road right -of-way, however
most of the remaining buildings will remain at this site, including the
designated historic structures. The Auction House. As the site lies within the
Story Mill Historic District, special care will be taken to ensure the historic
character of the buildings and site remains intact as future development
plans are prepared.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
K. Does the new zoning encourage the most appropriate use of land
throughout the jurisdictional area?
Yes, therefore this criterion has been met. The proposed zone change is
consistent with the FLUM outlined in the Bozeman Community Plan as
demonstrated throughout this narrative. Increased commercial and mixed use
density is appropriate at this location due to the proximity to roadway and
transportation systems, the Story Mill Park, and the Bridger View residential
neighborhood. Therefore, the proposed B-2M and REMU zoning will further
encourage development that is of the highest and best use of this infill site.
As stated above, the Bozeman Community Plan is the tool utilized to
illustrate the most appropriate use the project sites. In this case, urban -scale
residential and mixed-use development are shown in that Plan as the most
appropriate types of development for the property. The Unified Development
Code further contains standards and review procedures that will to ensure
the land is developed in ways that protect and promote public health, safety,
and general welfare.
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
IV. Response to Spot Zoning Criteria
A. Are the requested zoning designation and potential uses
significantly different from the prevailing uses in the area?
No, therefore this criterion has been met. The requested B-2M zoning, and
the mix uses available within this district, offers an opportunity for the future
development of the site under assumptions that do not significantly differ
from the uses proposed in this area. The Bridger View Redevelopment project
to the north is creating a mix of housing options that can be served by the
neighborhood-scale commercial development envisioned for the B -2M Site
areas.
Both B-2M and B-1 are appropriate for commercial nodes, and both districts
encourage multi-household residential as a secondary use and support a
range of commercial uses. B-2M, however, allows for more flexibility with
respect to height and parking standards, and therefore encourages denser
development that supports the highest, best use of the project site.
REMU is not significantly different from the R-4 designation, as both are
predominately residential in their nature. REMU does offer additional
commercial uses that are not allowed in R -4, and hereto rezoning the B-1
area requested as REMU will provide for neighborhood scale development
that is Site appropriate. REMU zoning and the potential uses are therefore
not significantly different from the prevailing zones and uses in proximity.
B. Does the requested zoning designation benefit a small area and only
one or a few landowners, or does the requested zoning benefit the
surrounding neighborhood, community and general public?
This criterion has been met. A zone change for the 15.33 acres has the
potential to benefit both the surrounding neighborhood and the community as
a whole. This change will conceivably prove to be a beneficial asset to the
surrounding area by providing flexibility to enrich future area growth and
transit options, offer support services to a future mixed housing residential
node, and contribute to the neighborhood fabric in the Story Mill area. It is
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Zone Map Amendment: Stockyard Properties
also envisioned that generalized benefits would accrue to the City when
future development occurs at a more intensive level.
C. Is the requested zoning designation compatible with the zoning
district’s plan or is it special legislation designed to benefit only one or
a few landowners at the expense of the surrounding land owners?
This criterion has been met. This ZMA does not represent special
legislation designed to benefit the land owner at the expense of the adjacent
property owners. Both the current and proposed zoning allow the similar uses
at similar scales, and therefore it is difficult to foresee this proposed change
to B-2M and REMU, respectively, will negatively impacting the surrounding
land owners.
Additionally, the proposed zone change is compatible with City policies (i.e.
Bozeman Community Plan, Climate Plan, and Affordable Housing Action
Plan) and state statute governing the approval of such requests. This is a
request, simply, is to move from to a blend of residential- and commercial
mixed use zones that are offer more contemporary development options from
their existing counterparts. Compact infill will be the result of redevelopment,
and the requested zoning thus proposes thoughtful future development
opportunities that will meet the needs of the neighborhood and the
community, not negatively impact surrounding land owners.