HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes 04-22-21 Bozeman Climate Partners Working Group
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Bozeman Climate Partners
Working Group
April 22, 2021 at 2:00pm
Via Webex
Attendees:
Natalie Meyer (staff liaison), Dan Perata, Kathy Powell, Kristen Walser, Kristin Blackler, Jay Sinnott, Tony
Hartshorn, Deputy Mayor Cunningham (Commission Liaison), Ebel Roland, Matt Thompson
A. Call Meeting to Order
Meeting called to order at 2:03 pm
B. Changes to the Agenda
None
C. Minutes
Minutes from 3/25/21 approved
Kathy Powell: Motion
Kristin Walser: 2nd
D. Public Comment
Dan Perata
Recommended Remarkable device to save paper for notetaking.
E. Special Presentations
1. MSU & City of Bozeman Food Composting Study
Dr. Roland Ebel
• Seeking community participants.
• Aim to produce sustainable biofertilizers at the household level.
• Program will distribute 12 biodigesters; 6 will be commercial (5x3 ft), 6 homemade (size of
barrel).
• Mid-May identify participants and households will receive digesters in June.
• Will collect food waste bimonthly for 4 months in 2021, monthly for 6 months in 2022.
• Summer of 2022 will begin analyzing composition of biofertilizer.
• Digesters should be located outside in shade.
• Interested residents should fill out a 3-question survey with address and demographic.
questions within informational handout.
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• Natalie will distribute survey via NextDoor and Facebook, possibly through Neighborhood
Associations.
Dan Perata asked about ideal candidate, commercial or residential? How will bins be assigned?
• Targeting residential customers, but one is a commercially available unit and one
homemade.
• Each unit will be randomly assigned.
Kristen Walser asked if the finished product would be available to households with bins during the
research project?
• Households will be able to keep most of the biofertilizer, researchers will only take a small
sample.
Kathy Powell asked about smells and gas byproducts and how often material might be opened to
add food residuals. Where will food residuals be collected throughout the week? How will
liquids be collected? Biofertilizer can be acidic, how will users balance the pH? What about
pathogens? What about GHGs generated?
• Odors are primarily a concern when containers are first opened, but they should remain
closed most of the time. It’s important to keep the containers outside.
• Material should be added on a weekly basis.
• The odor can be intense, but when operated efficiently, people get used to it.
• Food can be collected in a container between opening the bin and they will develop
guidelines for the most efficient operation.
• pH is dependent on the feedstock. There is a study that suggests that household feedstock
can be neutral to alkaline
• Meat will not be added during the study.
• Pathogens should not be present after 5-6 weeks of the digestion process in our climate.
• The research team is not measuring GHG emissions in the study, but compared to disposing
of food waste in the garbage and landfilled, the process is likely to result in the same level of
GHG emissions. However, this is a more sustainable technology than landfilling food waste.
Producing the biofertilizer can help avoid the purchase of chemical fertilizers, which is very
carbon intensive to produce.
2. City Composting Program Update
Natalie Meyer
• Regular yard composting collection begins May 17. The Solid Waste Division had hoped to
start household food collection this spring, but this has been delayed due to COVID related
staffing issues.
• Solid Waste will, however, pilot food residual collection in a large subdivision this spring.
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• The will give the Solid Waste Division the opportunity to screen material to identify
potential operational issues.
• The City is partnering with a private composting company to handle food, yard, and tree
trimmings residuals.
Kathy Powell asked if the private composter would integrate yard materials and if City would
continue composting at the Story Mill facility?
• Yes and the city will continue to compost at the Story Mill facility.
3. Gallatin Valley Earth Day
Anne Ready
• Gallatin Valley Earth Day held a big event at Library with kids’ activities including a passport
system to encourage kids to visit each station and receive a prize.
• Tonight they will have a fun video (Bozeman Arts Live) with live performances and a short
film with Claire Vlases when she was in middle school working to advance solar, and a locally produced video with children describing what they would like to see on Earth Day.
• Kristen Walser through Citizen Climate Education will be hosting an online art event.
• Visit gallatinvalleyearthday.org for a detailed calendar schedule and description.
• Next Saturday two events in Parks: Story Mill Community Park on planting gardens for birds
and at the Gallatin County Regional Park with first annual fun run that will benefit the solar
club at Bozeman High.
4. 2021 Legislative Roundup
Natalie Meyer
• SB 379 is referred to as the Colstrip bailout bill. It failed in House Committee (11-1). Must
remain vigilant for a revival bill. Thanks to advocates and Deputy Mayor Cunningham for
their efforts.
• SB 257 is a bill to prevent local jurisdictions from implementing a carbon fee, tax, or penalty.
The bill passed and is heading to Governor’s office. It is still written broadly and my result in
litigation.
• HB 188 increases EV registration fees ($150-$500) to be higher than neighboring states and
passed. Returned to House with a 2nd set of amendments.
• HB 407 blocks local governments from banning plastic and Styrofoam passed and signed by
Governor.
• HB 448 increases the cap on commercial rooftop solar to 350 kW, passed by House, later
influenced by NorthWestern Energy and a labor group. Damaging amendment that will likely
require PSC to revisit net-metering rate and require onerous requirement for commercial
and residential net-metering. Returned to House with amendments. It was rejected and
now goes to a conference committee.
Additional Comments:
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• Ridiculous that a home-owner would need to retain an electrician for a residential
system.
• Composition of the conference committee is important because members are
voting along party lines.
• SB 147 Commercial Property Assessed Capital Enhancements passed and heading to Governor’s
desk. This will potentially will be a good tool for the city.
5. Reorganization of Advisory Boards
Natalie Meyer
• City Manager asked board chairs to complete a survey form of board duties.
• Bozeman Climate Partners is a temporary work without a designated chair.
• Meyer contacted original appointed members of the Bozeman Climate Partners to work
together to fill out the form and asked Kathy Powell to be a conduit for the information.
Kathy Powell
• Met with Jay Sinnott, Kristen Walser, and Joan Montagne for input.
• Submitted the following in the form:
o Duties:
Provide input, ideas, feedback on Bozeman Climate Plan and progress of
Plan.
Monitor/comment trends in GHG inventory provided by staff.
Be informed of progress on implementation of Climate Plan by other staff
and boards via guests or staff liaison.
GHG reductions, resiliency, and 5 areas of Climate Plan.
Monitor and advise on new innovation and technology.
Discuss and advise on vulnerability and resilience.
Public forum to provide progress updates and receive public input,
expertise, and concerns on the Climate Plan.
o Fit within Super Boards:
Sustainability listed as #1.
Safe Community, Parks & Open Space, Transportation, Community
Development identified as #2 because these are also important to the
successful implementation of the Climate Plan.
o Additional Comments:
The proposed model requires all superboards to integrate GHG reduction
and resiliency into their decisions.
Selected members should have interest and expertise in climate change
issues.
Recommended that sub-committees should be used to advise super boards
and ensure efficiency and effective meetings.
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• Staff responded that additional comments on work of the Climate Partners can be directed
to Melody Mileur, Natalie Meyer, or Deputy Mayor Cunningham. In May the comments and
will be brought to the Commission for potential action or discussion.
6. FYI/Discussion
Natalie Meyer
• Mayor Andrus signed on to support Executive Order on planning for the impact of
climate change on migration calling for engagement with U.S. mayors and municipalities
in planning
• MSU Friday Forum, May 14 at noon, Positive Climate Impacts with Natalie Meyer and
Taylor Lonsdale
• NorthWestern Energy announced that they have entered into contracts for 325 MW of
capacity resources resulting from their all-resource procurement RFP last year. This
represents half of the capacity resources they are seeking at this time. Includes 175 MW
from natural gas reciprocating engines, 100 MW from B.C. hydro electricity, and 50 MW
of lithium ion energy storage.
Kathy Powell asked for an update on the green tariff.
• Staff shared that the cities and the consultant are in an analysis period. Expect to
present a proposal to NorthWestern within the next few weeks to discuss the details of
a proposal.
Kristen Walser
• A new carbon pricing bill similar to the Energy Innovation Act of 2019 was introduced
that includes three legs: carbon fee slowly rising ($15 to increase by $10/ton/year),
dividend with cash back to families/individuals, and border carbon adjustment. Changes
include: took out fluorinated gases, took out the regulatory pause, and changed the
target to be net zero at 2050. 40 co-sponsors already.
• John Kerry referenced that President Biden is interested in a carbon price and this can
be introduced through reconciliation.
Dan Perata asked, how do our targets fit with federal goals? What else can we do with
affordable housing following the State’s steps to limit city action? Can the work be reframed
within climate?
• Staff responded that the 50% reduction by 2030 proposed by the Biden administration
follows the same curve as Bozeman’s goal of a 26% reduction by 2025 and carbon
neutrality by 2050.
• Staff responded that affordable housing was heavily considered in the development of
the Climate Plan. Reframing affordable housing as climate may not get more traction in
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the Legislature, but we can focus on efficiency and affordability. We lost an affordable
housing tool and need to put more thought into evaluating other options.
Kathy Powell
• A future discussion on food rescue efforts in Bozeman would be worthwhile.
F. Adjournment – 3:35pm
For more information please contact Staff Liaison, Natalie Meyer at nmeyer@bozeman.net This working group generally meets the fourth Thursday of the month from 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm
Committee meetings are open to all members of the public. If you have a disability and require assistance, please contact our ADA coordinator, Mike Gray at 582-3232.