HomeMy WebLinkAboutPublic Comment K. DolanI live in Bozeman, but not technically in city limits. This means I must pay extra for my kids to attend the
City of Bozeman summer camps. I do not think this policy is fair and will explain my reasoning and
research.
I had a few conversations with the recreation department last year and was basically told this is the way
it is and could not get answers to my questions. From those conversations, I understand that I do not
pay taxes to the City of Bozeman when I pay my real estate taxes, and therefore I pay more for summer
camps. I have examined my real estate tax bill, along with my grandmother’s bill (who has a house of
similar value to mine, but is an actual City of Bozeman resident), and reviewed the City of Bozeman
financial statements. My grandma’s most recent tax bill has her paying $679.35 to the City of Bozeman. I
believe this amount goes into the City’s General Fund. According to page 145 of the FY21 Approved
Budget, the recreation department receives 7% from the General Fund and this covers many things
related to the parks and recreation department, not just summer camp expenses. If 7% from my
grandma’s tax bill were to go directly to the recreation department, that would be $47.55. Summer
camp for a City of Bozeman resident costs $187.00 and $265.00 for a non-resident. For only one week of
summer camp for only one child, I pay $78.00 more. This is above and beyond what a City of Bozeman
resident paid in with their real estate taxes for house of similar value to mine. Now, I do not just have
one child and I do not just need one week worth’s of summer camp. So, let us say I put my two children
in for four weeks of summer camp, I am paying a total $624.00 more than an official resident would pay.
I know this is the data for a specific situation so let me expand to cover the “average” Bozeman
homeowner. According to the Bozeman Real Estate Group on January 6, 2021, the median home price in
Bozeman is $594,000. With this information in mind, I looked up a house selling for $600,000 and
ascertained that these homeowners would pay $1,150 to the City as according to their most recent tax
bill. This would mean the 7% allocation to the recreation department is $80.50 which is in line with what
non-residents are being asked to pay extra for ONE camp for ONE child. Maybe this would be reasonable
IF the most likely scenario is of a family that does not live in the City Limits, has a house worth $600,000,
and has only one child requiring only one week of summer camp.
Now, if we look even deeper into the City’s financial statements, we discover that property taxes are
only a portion, albeit the largest portion, of what is going into the General Fund. In fact, there are 21
revenue sources making up this fund. I think this would be a good point to mention again that I live in
Bozeman, just outside of city limits. It is also worth noting that I live where I live because it was what I
could afford. My husband and I as young first-time homebuyers and new parents could only qualify for a
Rural Development loan that put us on the edge of town. So, while not in official city limits, we work,
shop, and recreate in Bozeman and our kids go to school in the Bozeman school district. Why does this
matter to my argument? Let us go back to the other sources of revenue into the General Fund. First,
there is the Gallatin County Option. I could be mistaken, but I believe this is a tax I pay when I register
my vehicles in Gallatin County. In 2020, the amount I paid specifically to the Gallatin County Option tax
via my vehicle registrations totaled $153.30. The General Fund also includes library fines, police court
fines, parking fines, snow removal fines, business/animal licenses and permits, etc. Do those of us living
just over the line not live, work, and recreate in Bozeman? Are we not subject to these fines? Are we not
contributing revenue to all the businesses in Bozeman also paying real estate taxes and other fees
feeding the General Fund? Furthermore, according to page 177 of the FY21 Approved Budget, the three
biggest taxpayers in Bozeman are Northwestern Energy, Verizon, and the Gallatin Mall. I think it is fair to
say all of us living on the “wrong” side of the line are contributing to the monetary success of these
three companies.
According to an article published be the Bozeman Daily Chronicle in March of 2017, 61% of Bozeman’s
workforce live outside city limits. This amounts to 16,600 workers as of three years ago. I am sure this
amount has grown as Bozeman rapidly spreads outwards. More than 16,600 workers are contributing to
the Bozeman economy, but are not allowed the same access to affordable summer childcare. I like to
put my children in the City of Bozeman summer camps because it is the only camp, I can utilize without
having to go to work late or leave early. Other camps have ridiculous hours for working parents,
requiring pick-up at noon or 3pm. Who is being disenfranchised by this policy? It is middle to lower
income working parents. It is those of us who have no other options for childcare. We have to work, or
we want to work. We cannot afford nannies, and we do not have friends or family members providing
us with free or low-cost childcare. We want our kids to have fun and safe summer activities rather than
being left home alone.
Additionally, the World Language Initiative summer camps are charging an appalling additional $100 per
camp for non-residents. As far as I can tell, this program is not receiving funding from the recreation
department or the City of Bozeman? Why would a non-resident have to pay so much more, other than
to deny access? This is another policy putting up a pay wall and effectively blocking out the general
population to cater to the elite and perpetuating the plutocracy. For the first three years of elementary
school, my daughter attended the Spanish program through World Language, and would still be
attending if it were not for COVID, yet we are required to pay a whopping $100 more for her to attend
the summer camp. By the way, even after paying $350 for this camp, I still need to leave work two hours
early to accommodate the fact that the camp ends at three in the afternoon. Is this not another way
these camps are pandering to a specific class of parents? The vision statement for this program is “for
all elementary-aged Montana students to have access to language and culture education”. This is a
direct quote from their website. They fail to mention that that access will change based on what side of
the street you live on.
So far, I have covered the analytical side of this argument and the next part is the more subjective side.
My family first came to Bozeman in 1974. I am a fourth generation Montanan on my mom’s side and a
third generation Bozeman resident on my dad’s side. My grandma still lives in the same house in the
heart of Bozeman that she first moved into in 1974. I have grandparents, parents, aunts, uncles, siblings,
and cousins who have lived here all or, nearly all their lives. I do not think I need to get into the fact that
hardly any of us can afford to live here now. Many of us went to elementary school, high school, and/or
college here. We remember when most of the roads were still dirt and we could drive up to Hyalite on a
Friday after work and get a camping spot. Now, especially for those in my generation, we cannot even
afford a house here. We are being pushed out more and more every day. I am the only one of my
siblings and cousins who is fortunate enough to currently own a home in Bozeman. We purchased our
house at the beginning of 2015 and thank goodness we did because we would not stand a chance now.
We did not buy our house where we did so that we would not have to pay taxes to the City of Bozeman,
we bought our house where we did because we could only qualify for a Rural Development loan. After
years of spending all my money in Bozeman and struggling to make ends meet here, I am being told that
I do not even qualify as a resident.
I love this town. This is my hometown. I love this state. I have faith in the people who make the big
decisions to make the right decisions. I believe in our ability to be fair and to be innovative. I believe you
can come up with a better system than charging more to families who live in Bozeman but just outside
the City limits.
Sincerely,
Kristina Dolan