HomeMy WebLinkAbout21- Ordinance 2058 Amending Chapter 34.02 BMC to Update Bonding
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ORDINANCE 2058
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN,
MONTANA, AMENDING CHAPTER 34.02 OF THE BOZEMAN MUNICIPAL CODE TO
UPDATE BONDING AND PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS FOR WORK ON PUBLIC
STREETS, ESTABLISHING LANE/SHOULDER/PATH CLOSURE MITIGATION
FEES, ESTABLISHING SPECIFIC PENALTIES, AND UPDATING OF LANGUAGE
WITHIN THE CHAPTER.
WHEREAS, on March 17, 2003, the City Commission of the City of Bozeman adopted
Ordinance 1591, the most recent update to Chapter 34.02 of the Bozeman Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, with the passage of time, changing operational conditions for City streets,
alleys, sidewalks, trails, and paths have been realized due to the increased population of Bozeman
as well as demands placed on the same due to rapid growth and development within the City; and
WHEREAS, public safety concerns associated with the obstruction of streets, alleys,
sidewalks, trails, and paths due to private construction activities that are unpermitted by the City
or do not otherwise comply with City-issued permit conditions, have become more prevalent; and
WHEREAS, public safety and street maintenance concerns associated with the obstruction
of streets, alleys, sidewalks, trails, and paths due to commercial snow plowing operations
depositing snow from private properties onto public rights of way have also become more
prevalent;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA:
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Section 1
That Chapter 34, Article 2, Bozeman Municipal Code, shall be amended as follows and any
sections within not amended herein shall remain in effect:
ARTICLE 2. - STREET MAINTENANCE
Sec. 34.02.010. - Street names to be as shown on official map.
The several streets, avenues, alleys and public places and extensions of the same in the
city shall hereafter be known and designated by the name applied thereto respectively on the
maps and plats of the city, and additions, filed in the offices of the city clerk and the county
clerk and county recorder.
Sec. 34.02.020. - Streets and public places to be kept clear of obstructions and debris.
Except as otherwise provided by this Codecode, streets, avenues, alleys and public places
of the city, including sidewalks, trails, and paths, shall at all times be kept free, clear and clean
of all obstructions, debris, encumbrances and encroachments which hamper or interfere with
the free and safe use thereof by the public.
Sec. 34.02.030. - Work in streets; permit required; interfering with authorized work prohibited.
A. No person shall impede, obstruct, or tear up any pavement, sidewalk, or crosswalk, trail, or
path, or any part thereof; dig any hole, shaft, ditch or drain; or dig or remove any sod, earth,
stones, sand or gravel from any street, avenue, alley, trail, path, andor public place without
first having obtained a permit from the director of public works; or hinder or obstruct the
making or repairing of any public improvement or work ordered or done by, or under the
authority of the city.
B. Permits for excavations in paved streets, or alleys, trails, or paths shall be subject to an
application fee and a pavement degradation fee as established by resolution. Newly
constructed streets, reconstructed streets, or streets that have been repaved shall be considered
protected streets for a period of five years following construction. Permits for excavations in
protected streets shall be subject to an additional pavement degradation surcharge as
established by resolution.
C. All applicants requesting permits to excavate in any public right-of-way shall either file or
have on file with the director of public works a street opening performance and maintenance
bond prior to conducting any work in the public right-of-way. The company writing the bonds
shall be licensed to do business in the state.
D. All applicants requesting permits to excavate in any public right-of-way shall either file or
have on file with the director of public works proof of general liability insurance coverage in
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an amount and of a quality acceptable to the city, prior to conducting any work in the public
right-of-way. The insurance company shall be licensed to do business in the state.
E. The city manager may establish the amount of bonding and insurance coverages required
shall be as established by resolutionadministrative order.
F. Pavement degradation fees or surcharges shall not be required for emergency utility repair
work; installation of new fire sprinkler service lines required by the city fire marshal, if no
alternate connection point is available; or for infrastructure improvement work being done
under the city's capital improvements program.
G. Pavement degradation fees shall be deposited into the street maintenance fund; permit
application fees shall be deposited in the public works administration fund.
Sec. 34.02.040. - Obstructing or encumbering streets; permit required.
A. No person, association, company or corporation shall encumber or obstruct, or cause to be
encumbered or obstructed any street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or other public place in the
city by placing therein or thereon any building materials, trash, garbage, rubbish, debris,
accumulated snow and ice removed from an adjoining private premises, or any article or
thing whatsoever, without first having obtained permission in writing a street obstruction
permit from the director of public works department.
B. Applications for street or path obstructions will be subject to a permit fee and a
lane/shoulder/path mitigation fee as established by the public works director.
Lane/shoulder/path mitigation fees will be charged on a square foot per day basis for
travel and bike lanes, shoulders, and/or sidewalks encumbered by the permittee. Complete
closures of streets will be assessed the aforementioned mitigation fees based on the area of
the street from the point of closure to the nearest intersection(s) with an open public street.
Sec. 34.02.050. - Structures in streets; permit required.
No building or other structure, in whole or in part, shall be erected or placed upon any
street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or public place within the city without permission in writing of
the director of public works first had and obtained.having first been obtained.
Sec. 34.02.060. - Obstructions; warning signals required.
When permission shall have has been granted, as provided in this article, for the use of
any portion of a street, avenue, trail, path, or public place of the city for any purpose
whatsoever, the permittee shall cause warning devices, lights, and protection to be set in such
number and location in and about said street, avenue, alley, trail, path or public place as will
serve to, and give reasonable, proper and timely warning of danger or hazard to all persons
lawfully using such street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or public place, or any part thereof, and
shall take all other reasonably necessary precautions to prevent accidents injury to the public.
The warning devices, lights, and protection shall be maintained between dusk and dawn of
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each and every day the street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or public place is rendered hazardous
or unsafe for usual and customary use. For permitted work that affects vehicle, bicycle, or
pedestrian traffic, warning devices, lights, and protection shall meet current Manual on
Uniform Traffic Control Devices requirements unless otherwise approved by the director of
public works. Failure or omission to protect against accidents injury to the public, as in this
section provided, shall forthwith work constitute a forfeiture of any permit which may have
been granted with reference thereto.
Sec. 34.02.070. - Removal of litter or obstructions; notice; work performed by city when;
costs.
The director of public works is authorized to order any article or thing whatsoever,
including but not limited to accumulated snow and ice removed from an adjoining private
premises, parking area, driveway, trail, path, or sidewalk, which encumbers, litters or obstructs
any street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or other public place within the city, to be removed. If
such removal is not made within six hours after notice to the owner or person in charge thereof
to remove the same, or if the owner cannot be readily found for the purpose of such notice, the
director of public works shallmay cause the same to be removed to some suitable place to be
designated by the director,. If the director determines the unauthorized obstruction to be an
imminent threat to public health, safety, and/or property, the director is authorized to
immediately cause removal the same without notice. Regardless of notice provided, removal of
any unauthorized obstruction shall be at the expense of the person, corporation or association
responsible therefor, and under the pains and penalties as hereinafter provided for violations of
this article.
Sec. 34.02.080. - Removal of obstructions; time limit; interfering when work performed by city
prohibited.
Any building, fence, porch, steps, gallery or other obstruction now upon or hereafter
placed or erected upon any street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or public place within the city, or
which may be upon any new street, avenue, alley, trail, path, or public place which may
hereafter be opened or created within the city, shall be removed therefrom within such
reasonable time, not exceeding 30 days, and not less than three days after notice in writing has
been given to the owner or person responsible for such obstruction shall be given by the
director of public works; and if the owner or person responsible for such obstruction cannot be
readily found for the purpose of such notice, it shall be the duty of the director of public works
to cause the obstruction to be removed, in the director's discretion; and the expense of such
removal shall be recoverable from the owner or person responsible for the obstruction in
addition to the penalties herein provided; and every person who interferes with, resists or
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obstructs by acts or threats, or in any other manner, the removal of such obstruction under the
order or direction of the director of public works, is guilty of a violation of this article.
Section 2
That a new section shall be added to Chapter 34, Article 2, Bozeman Municipal Code, to read as
follows:
Sec. 34.02.090. – Violations; penalties.
The violation of any provision of this article by any person, association, company or
corporation shall be subject to the penalties provided as follows:
A. A first violation shall carry a penalty not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars, not including
statutory assessments.
B. A second violation within one year shall carry a penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars,
not including statutory assessments.
C. A third violation within a one-year period shall carry a penalty not to exceed five hundred
dollars, be punishable by imprisonment in jail for a period not to exceed ninety days, or both
such fine and imprisonment.
D. In addition to any penalties assessed herein, permits duly issued pursuant to this article may
be immediately revoked upon any violation of this chapter, as determined by the director of
public works. Permittees under this chapter who have had a permit revoked more than two times
in a six-month period shall be ineligible to apply for another permit for one year.
Section 3
Repealer.
All provisions of the ordinances of the City of Bozeman in conflict with the provisions of
this ordinance are, and the same are hereby, repealed and all other provisions of the ordinances of
the City of Bozeman not in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance shall remain in full force
and effect.
Section 4
Savings Provision.
This ordinance does not affect the rights and duties that matured, penalties that were
incurred or proceedings that were begun before the effective date of this ordinance.
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Section 5
Severability.
That should any sentence, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase or section of this
ordinance be adjudged or held to be unconstitutional, illegal, or invalid, the same shall not affect
the validity of this ordinance as a whole, or any part or provision thereof, other than the part so
decided to be invalid, illegal or unconstitutional, and shall not affect the validity of the Bozeman
Municipal Code as a whole.
Section 6
Codification Instruction.
The provisions of Section 1 shall be codified as appropriate in Title 34 of the Bozeman
Municipal Code.
Section 7
Effective Date.
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after final adoption.
PROVISIONALLY ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on
first reading at a regular session held on the 12th day of January, 2021.
______________________________
CYNTHIA L. ANDRUS
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________________
MIKE MAAS
City Clerk
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FINALLY PASSED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on first
reading at a regular session held on the 26th of January, 2021.
______________________________
CYNTHIA L. ANDRUS
Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________________
MIKE MAAS
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
______________________________
GREG SULLIVAN
City Attorney
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