HomeMy WebLinkAbout4 MSP Narrative 03-11-2020
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Northwest Crossing Master Site Plan
Narrative
September 24, 2019, REV for Resubmittal 3-11-20
Northwest Crossing (“NWX”) is a unique and vibrant 160-acre newly planned community located in northwest
Bozeman. This community provides a diverse mix of housing and commercial uses designed around a system of
pedestrian pathways and interconnected parks which highlight the natural amenities created by the two watercourses
which traverse the site. NWX is intended to help stimulate the vitality of the Northwest Bozeman area through
implementing a variety of housing opportunities and commercial uses. A mixed-use / commercial corner that is
integrated into the fabric of the neighborhood will provide opportunities and services to local residents living in and
near NWX, as well as residents and visitors participating in events at the Bozeman Sports Park; students, faculty and
families of Bozeman Gallatin High School; and the overall surrounding community.
The commercial center is strategically located at the intersection of S. Cottonwood Road and W. Oak Street, which
are two primary corridors in this popular and evolving area at the western edge of the City. From the commercial
center, uses seamlessly transition from higher density multi-family to the west, attached homes to the north, and then
lower density residential throughout the remainder of the community. NWX focuses on unifying traditional
neighborhood design with current market demands for community design and lifestyle preferences, while creating a
distinctive sense of place within the City of Bozeman. Future residents and visitors will enjoy a variety of features
generally not found in other traditional suburban neighborhoods in this area of Bozeman.
NWX will provide a series of well-connected streets and trails which allow residents and visitors to easily and safely
move throughout the various areas found within the neighborhood, while tying together multiple nodes consisting of
parks, open spaces, and the commercial center. A key feature in NWX is Homestead Park. This park, which is
central to NWX, runs north-south along the Baxter Ditch corridor. The watercourse and wetlands will be significantly
enhanced to improve their biological functions as well as provide a unified park system for the use and enjoyment of
the residents, visitors, and surrounding community. After establishing Homestead Park as a primary natural amenity,
NWX was designed to incorporate pedestrian connections to Homestead Park from all neighborhoods within NWX,
other NWX neighborhood parks, and the commercial center. This system of connectivity allows residents and
visitors to enjoy ease of access and connectivity to natural amenities on site, as well as adjacent parks, schools and
other destinations. The range of land uses centered on multi-modal connectivity allows residents of and visitors to
NWX to comfortably live, work, and enjoy amenities within the neighborhood and surrounding region.
Master Site Plan Purpose
The NWX Master Site Plan serves as the vision for the community and the guide for development of each phase.
This Master Site Plan generally establishes the areas designated for the commercial and residential uses, the
primary road network, the location of primary parks, the interconnected trail system, and utilities. NWX is designed
so that the commercial uses are located within walking and biking distance of the residential areas. The commercial
center is also within walking and biking distance of residential neighborhoods surrounding NWX, Bozeman Sports
Park and Bozeman Gallatin High School. The physical design of all elements within NWX promotes a vibrant, safe,
and comfortable neighborhood with a clear identity and sense of place.
NWX will be built in multiple phases over several years, based on market demand and logical extensions of
supporting infrastructure. The Master Site Plan ensures that, with each phase, the vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian
pathways are constructed to facilitate seamless connections throughout the community, and to the important natural
and park areas which serve as focal features for recreation and social interactions. The Master Site Plan serves as
the guiding document to assure that:
• phased development maintains an appropriate level of enhanced multi-modal connectivity;
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• NWX remains pedestrian oriented;
• NWX provides housing opportunities to meet a wide range of needs over time; and,
• each new phase will be compatible with, complement and enhance existing phases.
Flexibility in the final plans for each phase is key to the success of NWX. Thus, the Master Site Plan identifies the
most significant connections that should be maintained. However, within each future phase, flexibility is supported to
maximize the potential for each area in regard to the following:
• achieve the appropriate housing types to support the demand and needs of the community at the timing of
the market, and
• encourage viable commercial, retail and office opportunities which incorporate ample public spaces, high
quality design, and promote NWX as a desirable place to shop, dine, and socialize.
Accordingly, build-out of the proposed new neighborhood will occur over a period of several years, and specific uses
will be determined based on market conditions and logical extension of infrastructure. The NWX Phasing Plan shows
the intent of infrastructure improvements associated with the development of each parcel. However, because
development will occur based on market demands, it is difficult to estimate at this time a sequential order of
improvements. Rather, all required infrastructure will be constructed in accordance with City requirements with each
phase of development. Access, grading, drainage, utilities, and snow storage required for each parcel or subdivided
lot will be subject to the City regulations, and to meeting the intent of the NWX Master Site Plan.
Master Developer
The Master Developer for Northwest Crossing, NWX, LLC or assigns, will retain control of ensuring development of
future parcels meets the intent of the NWX Master Site Plan and the NWX Site and Commercial/ Multifamily Building
Design Guidelines prior to the submittal of an application to the City. Separate from City requirements or submittals,
the NWX Bylaws and Covenants, Codes, and Restrictions will be established by NWX, LLC or assigns to set forth the
internal review and compliance process and the administration and enforcement of said documents.
Project Location
NWX is bordered by future Cottonwood Street to the east, Baxter Lane to the north, future Laurel Parkway to the
west and West Oak Street to the south. Bozeman Sports Park borders the site to the east. Bozeman Gallatin High
School Meadowlark Elementary School are located southeast and Chief Joseph Middle School to the northeast of the
proposed new neighborhood. Along with the parks and schools located directly adjacent to the site, NWX is
proximate and well connected to other nearby parks and schools and other community destinations. The site’s
surrounding context, plus the additional uses proposed within the new neighborhood makes NWX a prime area for
future residents and visitors to live, work, gather and recreate within the City of Bozeman.
Master Site Plan Proposed Land Uses
The vision for NWX centers on the two underlying zoning districts; “Community Business -Mixed” (B-2M) located in
the southeastern area of the community and the “Residential Emphasis Mixed-Use” (REMU) zoning district
designated across the remainder of the property. NWX is designed to meet the standards of these two underlying
zoning designations.
The range of land uses permitted under REMU and B2-M allows for a dynamic mix of homes and businesses at
NWX. The B-2M area will function as a vibrant mixed-use district to accommodate substantial growth and enhance
the character of the city. The area will have a range of commercial and office uses that serve the immediate area
and City as a whole and will include the integration of multi-family residential structures as a secondary use. The
area will be designed to emphasize pedestrian-oriented design with enhanced pedestrian connections.
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The REMU district will be mixed-use in character and will provide options for a variety of housing, employment, retail
and neighborhood service opportunities. Residential uses, with varying product types and densities will be the
primary use in this area. The neighborhoods in NWX are planned to be compact and walkable, which promotes a
healthy lifestyle and social interactions.
Compliance with the Underlying REMU and B2-M Zoning Standards
As specified herein and in the NWX Master Site Plan and the NWX Site and Building Design Guidelines, all new
development in NWX will meet the development standards of the underlying zoning district. With future
development, should any modifications or variances to these standards be necessary to achieve better design or to
meet the intent of the Master Site Plan, then such requests will be addressed through the applicable City review
process.
Development of properties zoned REMU will meet the standards set forth within the City of Bozeman Unified
Development Code (UDC). All new streets will be complete streets that accommodate pedestrians, bicycles,
automobiles, and snow storage. It is anticipated that any current or future collector streets located along the
perimeter of the site will also accommodate buses, per City standards. These complete streets create an
interconnected and vibrant community.
Public Land Dedication
The NWX park areas serve as the backbone of the community. The natural amenities found along the newly
established Homestead Park will serve as the key focal points for community recreation and social interaction. The
Residential areas and streets are designed to preserve and focus on the natural areas, and to create active and
passive park areas and well-connected pedestrian corridors throughout the neighborhood. Homestead Park will be
the heart of the newly planned NWX community with its well-established connected network of park areas and
natural amenities. Homestead Park will be constructed on both sides of Baxter Ditch. The ditch and its associated
wetlands will be significantly enhanced with improvements to the overall natural habitat through the planting of native
plants. The wetlands and zone 1 wetland setbacks serve as the natural amenities to this integrated park system,
while active and passive recreation is intended within the zone 2 wetland setback areas and the upland areas,
including an integrated network of trails. Examples of opportunities for the programming of each park area are
shown on the “Homestead Park Vision Plan”.
Administration of Public Land Dedication Requirements
NWX is planned for approximately 550 detached and attached residential dwelling units and 150-250 multi-family
residential units which are subject to meeting the City’s Public Land Dedication (PLD) requirements. Over 14 acres
of park land is envisioned for Homestead Park in NWX. Considering the substantial improvements planned within
Homestead Park (incorporating the more natural Baxter Ditch corridor as a key natural amenity), it is intended that all
of Homestead Park, including the wetlands and wetland setbacks, be included in calculations for meeting the Public
Land Dedication requirements. All of the parks will be improved to meet or exceed the minimum City standards as
set forth in 38.420.080.A of the UDC. Additionally, many of the parks will be further improved with amenities such as
shelters, play structures, activity lawns, sport courts, exercise stations, and other similar improvements. Thus, these
improvements are planned to further exceed the minimum park dedication requirements.
Park construction and related improvements will be phased in NWX as parcels are further subdivided and developed.
This phased approach is integral to the overall flexibility in the build-out of NWX so that new development will be able
to respond to the market demands at the time of construction. Each phase of residential development will be subject
to satisfying the Public Land Dedication requirements in accordance with the City requirements and through
coordination with the “Master Developer” for allocation of an appropriate amount of improved parkland within
Homestead Park. With each subdivision application, each parcel will be developed in coordination with the with
intent of the NWX Parks plan. Should the number of units in the subdivision exceed the amount of dedicated
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parkland, then the parkland requirement may be met by improvements to the in-parcel park, Homestead Park or
other nearby parks subject to review and approval by the City. Any parkland established within this Master Site Plan
intended to satisfy the public land dedication in excess of the minimum requirement may also be used to offset any
deficit of park land dedication for an individual parcel.
The applicant intends to dedicate required easements and land per the City’s requirements. However, the details of
these easements and dedications will be more specifically determined during the subdivision application process.
Affordable Housing
Affordable housing will be considered with the future subdivision and site plan applications.
Mail Delivery
Mail delivery will be incorporated into several locations throughout the community, as appropriate, so that residents
enjoy the ease of accessing mail near their home. In working with the US Postal Service, these locations will be
identified through the subdivision review process and generally located in areas with on-street parking.
Zoning Boundary Change
For simplicity in future review of land use application at NWX, concurrent with this Master Site Plan application, a
minor adjustment of less than one acre to the zoning boundary between the B2-M and REMU zoning districts is
requested to align zoning boundaries with Master Site Plan parcel / street boundaries. Subsequent to the
determination of the road layout in the southwest corner of NWX where the zoning designations are adjacent, it was
determined that a minor adjustment, as depicted on Sheet C110, will facilitate a better road connection and
intersection design which will serve to define the boundaries between these zoning designations.
Master Site Plan Organization
The NWX Master Site Plan elements are established on a set of plans and in the NWX Site and Commercial/
Multifamily Building Design Guidelines which serve to:
• clarify the varying components of the proposed development,
• establish the vision of the community, and
• demonstrate compliance with the City’s applicable development standards and land use policies.
The guiding policies of each element in the Master Site Plan are included on the plan sheets and in the NWX Site
and Building Design Guidelines. While it is intended that future development generally meets the intent of the
underlying zone districts and the intent of the Master Site Plan, flexibility in the application of these standards is
encouraged to meet the evolving needs and desires of the community over time as each phase is planned and
constructed.