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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDrainage Report_STAMPED 10-16-2020 2075 Charlotte Street, Suite 1 Bozeman, Montana 59715 (406) 586-5599 www.alpinesurveying.net September 2, 2020 Rec. No. 356-01 Lance Lehigh, Engineer III City of Bozeman RE: Aspen Crossing Professional Building Application #20207 Storm Drainage Report Dear Lance: Per your memo to Danielle Garber dated August 20, 2020, attached is the Storm Drainage Report for the Midtown at Aspen project which this project (Aspen Building) is a part and was included in the storm drainage calculations and storm drainage system sizing. We are submitting this report with Mike Russell, P.E. (Sanderson Stewart) full knowledge and permissions. Our design of the Aspen Crossing Professional Building connection to the storm system follows the Midtown Report. Storm runoff from the Aspen Crossing Professional Building outfalls into the Midtown underground retention system and will be retained by the Midtown system. If you have any questions or need additional information please feel free to call (406-586-5599) or email (clitle@alpinesurveying.net Sincerely, Alpine Surveying & Engineering Clint Litle, P.E. Senior Project Engineer Attachment(s): As stated MIDTOWN AT ASPEN LOT S 6A -10A & 11 -15 , BLOCK 2 OF NORTH 7 TH ADDITION FINAL DRAINAGE REPOR T BOZEMAN , MONTANA CERTIFICATION I hereby state that this Final Drainage Report has been prepared by me or under my supervision and meets the standard of care and expertise which is usual and customary in this community of professional engineers. The analysis has been prepared utilizing procedures and practices specified by the City of Bozeman and within the standard accepted practices. ____________________________________________ ___________________________ Mike Russell, P.E. Date 9-10-2019 September 10, 2019 Project No. 18061.02 STORMWATER MANAGEMEN T DESIGN REPORT FOR ASPEN CROSSING MIXED USE PROJECT LOT S 6A -10A & 11 -15 , BLOCK 2 OF NORTH 7TH ADDITION BOZEMAN , MONTANA OVERVIEW NARRATIVE The purpose of this comprehensive drainage plan is to quantify storm drainage improvements required for the construction of the new Midtown at Aspen building. The development is located on Lots 6A-10A & 11-15, Block 2 of North 7 th Addition, bordered to the north by West Tamarack Street, to the west by North 7 th Avenue, to the south by West Aspen Street, and to the east by North 5th Avenue. The development will include the installation of a new building, paved parking lot, concrete flatwork, utilities, storm drain, and landscaping. This report presents a summary of calculations performed to quantify the stormwater runoff for the improved site. All design criteria and calculations are in accordance with the City of Bozeman Design Standards and Specifications. The area of the lot is 2.135 acres, so the site stormwater improvements have been designed to meet the current City of Bozeman stormwater regulations for the 2.135 acres being developed. Specific site information and criteria are described below: 1. Development Location a. Address: The current physical addresses for the proposed building is 515 West Aspen Street, Bozeman, MT 59715, respectively. The new development has not been readdressed yet. b. Legal Description: The site is located on Lots 6A-10A & 11-15, Block 2 of the North 7 th Addition in Township 2 South, Range 5 East, Section 1. P:18061.02_Midtown_CDP_091019 2 (09/10/19) JAZ 2. Areas (AC) a. Total Disturbed Area: The development will consist of constructing the utilities and surface improvements on 2.135 acres, or 93,006 square feet. b. Existing Impervious Area: The existing site exhibits the following qualities: Impervious Area – 63,506 sf Pervious Area – 29,500 sf Total Area – 93,006 sf c. Post-Development Impervious Area: As a result of the new development, the site will exhibit the following qualities: Impervious Area – 76,524 sf Pervious Area – 16,482 sf Total Area – 93,006 sf 3. Type of Development The proposed Midtown at Aspen site includes a new building with an asphalt paved parking lot, curb and gutter, concrete flatwork, storm drain facilities, utilities, and landscaping. The stormwater system will consist of an underground Stormtech chamber storage system (or approved equivalent product from other vendor), and the chamber system will be connected via a series of pipes and area inlets to a curb inlet on the southwest corner of Tamarack and 5th Avenue. The roof drain system was designed to route all water to one discharge point near the northeast corner of the building. A twelve-inch roof drain pickup is provided to route this water to the chamber system. 4. Off-site Discharge Point There will be an off-site discharge point for this site through the curb inlet on the southwest corner of Tamarack and 5 th Avenue that is connected to the existing 22-inch City storm drain via a 12-inch RCP lateral. Discharge will be restricted to the 2-year pre-developed rate of 1.97 ft 3/second by a 6.5-inch circular orifice. Using the 2-year pre-developed rate, Kor =3.78 for circular orifices, and effective head of 3.00 feet measured from the centerline of the orifice to the high-water line, the orifice was sized with the following equation: Q = K or D2Ho0.50 1.97 ft 3/s = 3.78(D) 2(3.00)0.5 D = 0.549 FT = 6.5 IN 5. Hydrologic Criteria Description of Runoff Method Used: Because the site is less than five (5) acres, the Rational Method was used to estimate the total direct runoff of the site. The stormwater P:18061.02_Midtown_CDP_091019 3 (09/10/19) JAZ detention facilities for this project are sized to contain the water quality storm (the first half inch of the 24-hour event) and the 10-year storm event. CALCULATIONS 1. Hydrology Calculations As mentioned above, the Rational Method was used to determine the runoff volume for the site. All calculations have been provided in the appendices of this report. 2. Culvert and Pipe System Capacities and Outlet Velocities All on-site conveyance pipes are designed to handle the flow rates expected from the contributing area based on a 25-year design storm. Pipe capacity and conveyance calculations are attached to this report under the heading/title of “Pipe Sizing Worksheet 25- YR, 24-HR Event.” We note that all pipes on-site are flowing at ~67% of capacity or less. 3. Ditch Capacities and Velocities No new ditches are proposed for this site. No existing ditches currently exist on-site. 4. Required BMP’s Capacities, Flow Rates, and Operating Levels The stormwater management facilities for this project consist of an underground detention facility in the form of a chamber system, and storm drain area/curb inlets. The stormwater system on site was designed using the online ADS Stormtech Design Tool. The detention volume determined by the Rational Method was used to ensure that the length and width of the design tool was larger than the required volume from the spreadsheet. The required storage for the site based on a 10-year, 2-hour storm event is 1,075 ft 3, and the chamber system was design with a capacity of 1,100 ft 3. Therefore, sufficient storage is provided on site. The rational method was used to calculate stormwater quantities, so the storage provided is conservative and meets the City requirements. The chamber system allows for infiltration of the stormwater, but this was not considered in the volume calculations. An isolation row is provided in the chamber system to collect and confine sediment and provides an access for the maintenance and removal of said sediments from the storm drain system. This isolation row acts as water quality treatment for the first 0.5-inch of rainfall from a 24-hour storm. The following presents the volume of the 10-year storm storage requirements: Water Quantity Storage Required = 1,075 CF Water Quantity Storage Provided = 1,100 CF The following presents the design for the stormwater storage drawdown time: P:18061.02_Midtown_CDP_091019 4 (09/10/19) JAZ The chamber system will discharge via the 6.5-inch orifice at a rate of 1.97 ft 3/second. Total Drawdown Time = 1,100cf / 1.97CFS / 60MIN/HR / 60S/MIN = 0.16HR The chamber system will drain in less than the required 48 hours, not accounting for infiltration/percolation. 5. Geotechnical Report The geotechnical report has been included in the appendices of this report. ATTACHMENTS/CHECKLIST 1. Hydrology Calculations 2. Geotechnical Report 3. Floodplain Maps There are no known flood plains in this area. 4. Topographic Map of Pre-Developed and Finished Grade Contours at 2-Foot Max Intervals Topographic intervals are shown on the attached site drawings. 5. Drainage Plan The drainage plan with required information is included in the attached plan set. 6. Construction Stormwater Pollution and Prevention Plan and Permit The Stormwater Pollution and Prevention Plan and Permit (SWPPP) and Notice of Intent (NOI) shall be submitted to the City of Bozeman and the Montana Department of Environment Quality by the Contractor prior to construction activities, for review. Design Storm Frequency =2 years Discharge Rate, d = cfs Input values for runoff coefficients from appropriate tables. Area Area Runoff Coefficient Frequency Factor Calculation Value A A/(43560 ft2/acre)C Cf C x Cf C' C' x A (ft2)(Acres)=(C x Cf) < or = 1 (Acres) 63506 1.46 0.95 1 0.95 0.95 1.39 29500 0.68 0.15 1 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 93006 2.1351 1.49 Weighted Runoff Coefficient, Cwd SCjAj SAj Cwd x Cf x SAj =1.49 Where Cj is the adjusted runoff coefficient for surface type j and Aj is the area of surface type j Rainfall Rainfall Peak Flow Duration, t Intensity, i = Cwd x SAj x i (min) (in/hr)(ft3/s) 1 4.20 6.24 5 1.60 2.38 10 1.05 1.57 15 0.83 1.23 20 0.70 1.03 25 0.61 0.90 30 0.55 0.81 35 0.50 0.74 40 0.46 0.68 45 0.43 0.64 50 0.40 0.60 55 0.38 0.56 60 0.36 0.54 75 0.31 0.47 90 0.28 0.42 105 0.26 0.38 120 0.24 0.35 150 0.21 0.31 180 0.19 0.28 360 0.12 0.18 720 0.08 0.12 1440 0.05 2,542.18 ft3 1.97 (ft3/s) Impervious RATIONAL METHOD FOR RUNOFF CALCULATIONS Pre-Development Conditions Surface Type Pervious Totals = 0.6963 Cwd x Cf =0.70 Runoff Volume Discharge Volume Site Detention = = Cwd x SAj x i x t = d x t = Runoff Volume - Discharge Volume (ft3) (ft3) (ft3) 374.57 0.00 374.57 713.05 0.00 713.05 940.88 0.00 940.88 1106.55 0.00 1106.55 1241.50 0.00 1241.50 1357.41 0.00 1357.41 1460.10 0.00 1460.10 1552.97 0.00 1552.97 1638.17 0.00 1638.17 1717.20 0.00 1717.20 1791.11 0.00 1791.11 1860.71 0.00 1860.71 1926.62 0.00 1926.62 2106.49 0.00 2106.49 2265.85 0.00 2265.85 2409.96 0.00 2409.96 2542.18 0.00 2542.18 2779.53 0.00 2779.53 2989.81 0.00 2989.81 3945.08 0.00 3945.08 5205.56 0.00 5205.56 6868.78 0.00 = Design Storm Frequency =10 years Unit Width (ft)Unit Length (ft) Infiltration Rate (in/hr) Infiltration Discharge Rate (cfs) Allowable Discharge (detention, cfs) Discharge Rate, d =1.97 cfs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 1.97 Input values for runoff coefficients from appropriate tables. Area Area Runoff Coefficient Frequency Factor Calculation Value A A/(43560 ft2/acre)C Cf C x Cf C' C' x A (ft2)(Acres)=(C x Cf) < or = 1 (Acres) 76524 1.76 0.95 1 0.95 0.95 1.67 16482 0.38 0.15 1 0.15 0.15 0.06 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 93006 2.1351 1.73 Weighted Runoff Coefficient, Cwd SCjAj SAj Cwd x Cf x SAj =1.73 Where Cj is the adjusted runoff coefficient for surface type j and Aj is the area of surface type j Rainfall Rainfall Peak Flow Duration, t Intensity, i = Cwd x SAj x i (min) (in/hr)(ft3/s) 1 9.16 15.81 5 3.22 5.55 10 2.05 3.54 15 1.58 2.72 20 1.31 2.26 25 1.13 1.95 30 1.00 1.73 35 0.91 1.57 40 0.83 1.44 45 0.77 1.33 50 0.72 1.24 55 0.68 1.17 60 0.64 1.10 75 0.55 0.96 90 0.49 0.85 105 0.44 0.77 120 0.41 0.70 150 0.35 0.61 180 0.31 0.54 360 0.20 0.34 720 0.13 0.22 1440 0.08 1,074.45 ft3 15.81 (ft3/s) 9487.53 85211.62 ----- 12092.43 170423.25 5840.26 21302.91 ----- 7443.77 42605.81 ----- 5067.58 14201.94 ----- 5479.22 17752.42 ----- 4582.18 10651.45 ----- 4836.19 12426.70 ----- 3975.94 7100.97 ----- 4298.91 8876.21 ----- 3730.15 5917.47 ----- 3856.68 6509.22 ----- 3449.91 4733.98 ----- 3595.10 5325.73 ----- 3119.46 3550.48 ----- 3292.38 4142.23 ----- 2706.74 2366.99 339.76 2926.62 2958.74 ----- 2123.67 1183.49 940.17 2447.48 1775.24 672.24 948.61 118.35 830.26 1666.20 591.75 1074.45 = Cwd x SAj x i x t = d x t = Runoff Volume - Discharge Volume (ft3) (ft3) (ft3) = 0.8082 Cwd x Cf =0.81 Runoff Volume Discharge Volume Site Detention = Pervious Totals Impervious RATIONAL METHOD FOR RUNOFF CALCULATIONS Post-Development Conditions Surface Type = TABLE I-1: Runoff Coefficients for Use in the Rational Method LAND USE RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS, C Open Land 0.2 Low to Medium Density Residential 0.35 Dense Residential 0.5 Commercial Neighborhood 0.6 Commercial Downtown 0.8 Industrial 0.8 Design Standards and Specifications Policy City of Bozeman, March 2004 as Amended RAINFALL INTENSITY-DURATION CURVES (Figures I-2, I-3) Time 2 5 10 25 50 100 (min)(in/hr)(in/hr)(in/hr)(in/hr)(in/hr)(in/hr) 1 4.20 7.15 9.16 10.72 13.72 15.69 5 1.60 2.55 3.22 3.83 4.74 5.34 10 1.05 1.64 2.05 2.46 3.00 3.35 15 0.83 1.26 1.58 1.89 2.30 2.56 20 0.70 1.05 1.31 1.58 1.90 2.11 25 0.61 0.91 1.13 1.37 1.64 1.82 30 0.55 0.81 1.00 1.22 1.45 1.61 35 0.50 0.73 0.91 1.10 1.31 1.45 40 0.46 0.67 0.83 1.01 1.20 1.33 45 0.43 0.63 0.77 0.94 1.11 1.22 50 0.40 0.58 0.72 0.88 1.04 1.14 55 0.38 0.55 0.68 0.82 0.97 1.07 60 0.36 0.52 0.64 0.78 0.92 1.01 75 0.31 0.45 0.55 0.68 0.79 0.87 90 0.28 0.40 0.49 0.60 0.70 0.77 105 0.26 0.36 0.44 0.55 0.64 0.69 120 0.24 0.33 0.41 0.50 0.58 0.63 150 0.21 0.29 0.35 0.43 0.50 0.55 180 0.19 0.26 0.31 0.39 0.45 0.48 360 0.12 0.17 0.20 0.25 0.28 0.30 720 0.08 0.11 0.13 0.16 0.18 0.19 1440 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.11 0.12 Storm Recurrence Interval Design Standards and Specifications Policy City of Bozeman, March 2004 as Amended Zoning District/Design Storm Requirement Zoning Type Design Rainfall Frequency Open Land 2-year Residential 10-year Commercial 10-year (p. 28, Table I-3) STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL TABLE 2-5 FREQUENCY FACTORS FOR THE RATIONAL FORMULA Recurrence Interval Adjustment Factor (Years)Cf 2 1.00 5 1.00 10 1.00 25 1.10 50 1.20 100 1.25 * C X Cf should not exceed 1.0 Su b - B a s i n Ar e a ( S F ) Ar e a ( A C ) C C o e f f i c i e n t C* A r e a We i g h t e d C Pi p e C & D Ba s i n 1 21 , 0 8 3 0. 4 8 0. 9 5 Ar e a ( A C ) C Area x C La n d s c a p e 0 0. 0 0 0. 1 5 0. 0 0 1 0.48 0.95 0.46 Im p e r v i o u s 21 , 0 8 3 0. 4 8 0. 9 5 0. 4 6 2 0.02 0.95 0.02 3 1.02 0.86 0.88 Ba s i n 2 1, 0 0 3 0. 0 2 0. 9 5 To t a l 1.52 1.36 La n d s c a p e 0 0. 0 0 0. 1 5 0. 0 0 We i g h t e d C 0.89 Im p e r v i o u s 1, 0 0 3 0. 0 2 0. 9 5 0. 0 2 Pi p e B Ba s i n 3 44 , 3 4 2 1. 0 2 0. 8 6 Ar e a ( A C ) C Area x C La n d s c a p e 4, 9 1 0 0. 1 1 0. 1 5 0. 0 2 1 0.48 0.95 0.46 Im p e r v i o u s 39 , 4 3 2 0. 9 1 0. 9 5 0. 8 6 2 0.02 0.95 0.02 To t a l 0.51 0.48 We i g h t e d C 0.95 Pi p e A Ar e a ( A C ) C Area x C 1 0.48 0.95 0.46 To t a l 0.48 0.46 We i g h t e d C 0.95 Su b - B a s i n R u n o f f C o e f f i c i e n t W o r k s h e e t (I n c l u d e s B a s i n 1 , 2 , 3 ) Pi p e A r e a a n d C u r v e N u m b e r W o r k s h e e t (I n c l u d e s B a s i n 1 & 2 ) (Includes Basin 1) Ba s i n 1 r e p r e s e n t s a l l o f As p e n C r o s s i n g r o o f dr a i n a g e . Ba s i n 2 r e p r e s e n t s d r a i n a g e en t e r i n g c a t c h b a s i n s o u t h of f u t u r e b u i l d i n g p a d . Ba s i n 3 r e p r e s e n t s d r a i n a g e en t e r i n g c a t c h b a s i n w e s t o f fu t u r e b u i l d i n g p a d . Pipe A conveys all of Aspen Crossing roof drainage (Basin 1).Pipe B conveys Basin 1 + Basin 2.Pipe C & D convey the controlled release of site. A B 1 0. 9 5 5. 0 0 3. 8 3 0 0. 4 8 4 1. 7 6 78 0. 0 3 9 7 12 7. 1 2 9.06 25%0.39 0.70 4.67 6.33 B C 1- 2 0. 9 5 5. 0 0 3. 8 3 0 0. 5 0 7 1. 8 4 66 0. 0 0 6 0 12 2. 7 7 3.52 67%0.67 0.93 8.08 3.28 C E 1- 3 0. 8 9 5. 0 0 3. 8 3 0 1. 5 2 5 1. 9 7 13 0. 0 1 9 0 12 4. 9 2 6.27 40%0.50 0.80 6.00 5.02 D E 1- 3 0. 8 9 5. 0 0 3 . 8 3 0 1. 5 2 5 1. 9 7 87 0. 0 2 1 4 12 5. 2 3 6.65 38%0.48 0.78 5.80 5.22 mi n 2 . 5 f t / s e c M a x 0 . 7 5 Pi p e S i z i n g W o r k s h e e t 2 5 - Y R , 2 4 - H R E v e n t Do w n s t r e a m Pi p e # Pi p e # We i g h t e d C Es t i m a t e d TO C ( M i n ) IN T * , i (i n / h r ) V Actual Velocity (ft/sec) Q F L O W (C i A ) (c f s ) Pi p e Le n g t h ( f t ) Pi p e S l o p e (f t / f t ) Pi p e Si z e ( i n ) d Qf F l o w F u l l Ca p a c i t y ( c f s ) Vf F l o w F u l l Ve l o c i t y ( f t / s e c ) In l c u d e d Ba s i n s To t a l Ar e a ( A ) (a c ) Q/Qf (% full)d/D V/Vf Th e s e p e r c e n t a g e s r e p r e s e n t t h e p e r c e n t no t a t i o n o f t h e f l o w i n t h e p i p e c o m p a r e d t o t h e ca p a c i t y o f t h e p i p e . T h e p i p e s a n d B a s i n s fl o w i n g i n t o t h e p i p e s a r e d e s c r i b e d i n t h e ca l c u l a t i o n s i n t h e p r e v i o u s p a g e . T 0.898 minutes N 0.013 L 25 ft I 3.83 in/hr (25-year event) S 0.045 ft/ft K 0.933 Shallow Concentrated Flow K 3.28 V 3.517 ft/s k 0.619 S 3 % L 378 ft T 1.791 minutes 2.689 minutes Assumed T.O.C. = 5.0 minutes Total T.O.C. = Rational Method Time of Concentration Calculations Sheet Flow Note that we assume TOC is 5 minutes based on convention and to be conservative in sizing the detention volume required for this development.