HomeMy WebLinkAboutC and I PPUD Section 4 Land Use policies achieved 1-24-19COTTONWOOD + IDA
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LAND USE
CITY LAND USE POLICIES & OBJECTIVES
ACHIEVED
LAND USE CLASSIFICATION
ALIGNMENT OF GOALS WITH NORTHEAST URBAN
RENEWAL DISTRICT PLAN
ALIGNMENT OF GOALS FROM VISION NE/RUDAT
REPORT
4.00
4.01
4.02
4.03
SECTION 4
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CITY LAND USE POLICIES & OBJECTIVES ACHIEVED
This infill, affordable housing, mixed use, urban plaza project exceeds many of the goals and objectives the
City has across multiple planning documents from the Community Plan, Design Objectives Plan, Northeast
Urban Renewal Plan, and the Economic Development Strategic Plan. Additionally, the design team and the
developer facilitated an additional series of public meetings and charettes that further reinforced the goals
of the project. (The RUDAT) the following covers the high-level items from the Bozeman Community Plan
that are not covered elsewhere in the application. We have also provided a matrix of the basic policies that
we are meeting across multiple planning documents.
LAND USE – A SENSE OF PLACE
BOZEMAN COMMUNITY PLAN GOAL LU-1: Create a sense of place that varies throughout the city,
efficiently provides public and private basic services and facilities in close proximity to where people
live and work and minimizes sprawl.
The Cottonwood and Ida project is best described as a mixed-use infill project providing for places of
work and housing within the existing fabric of a neighborhood. By Creating opportunities for multiple
demographics and varying the types of housing, this project will successfully combat the pressures of
sprawl. It is estimated that if this density of both commercial and residential uses were to develop under
traditional greenfield development standards it would be nearly five times as consumptive of land. One of
the objectives under this goal is:
OBJECTIVE LU-1.4: Provide for and support infill development and redevelopment which provides
additional density of use while respecting the context of the existing development which surrounds it.
Respect for context does not automatically prohibit difference in scale or design.
The Cottonwood and Ida project provides this much needed density while respecting the context of the
existing neighborhood by placing much of the parking below grade, breaking up the buildings into multiple
structures that create broad public plazas and intimate courtyards for enjoyment by the resident and the
visitor alike.
QUALITY COMMUNITY
GOAL C-1: Human Scale and Compatibility - Create a community composed of neighborhoods designed
for the human scale and compatibility in which the streets and buildings are properly sized within their
context, services and amenities are convenient, visually pleasing, and properly integrated.
This project has placed great emphasis on the human scale and as mentioned above by breaking up the
massing of the buildings to more similarly match the context of the neighborhood and creating public
spaces has created a visually pleasing and properly integrated quality set of buildings and public spaces.
GOAL C-5: Public Landscaping and Architecture - Enhance the urban appearance and environment with
architectural excellence, landscaping, trees and open space.
OBJECTIVE C-5.2: Encourage inclusion of plazas and other urban design features as public areas within
developments.
The Cottonwood and Ida project provides over 6,750 SF of public plaza space that will provide an urban park
experience unique to this neighborhood.
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GROWTH POLICY DESIGNATION / COMMUNITY PLAN DESIGNATION
The project area is designated as “Industrial” in the Community Plan. This classification provides areas for
uses which support an urban environment such as manufacturing, warehousing, and transportation hubs.
Development within these areas is intensive and is connected to significant transportation corridors. In
some circumstances, uses other than those typically considered industrial have been historically present
in areas which were given an industrial designation in this growth policy. Careful consideration must
be given to public policies to allow these mixed uses to coexist in harmony. The property holds a unique
identity within this context given that it is also part of the NEHMU Zoning Classification (see below). This
classification has provided for a mix of residential uses and commercial / industrial uses throughout its
history. The project is compatible with this and will add to an ever-evolving future of this neighborhood.
ZONING DESIGNATION
Sec. 38.300.110. - Commercial and Mixed-use Zoning Districts - Intent and Purpose
The intent and purposes of the commercial zoning districts are to establish areas within the City that are
primarily commercial in character and to set forth certain minimum standards for development within
those areas.
Northeast Historic Mixed-Use District - Intent and Purpose. NEHMU
1. The intent of the Northeast Historic Mixed-use District is to provide recognition of an area that
has developed with a blend of uses not commonly seen under typical zoning requirements.
The unique qualities and nature of the area are not found elsewhere in the city and should be
preserved as a place offering additional opportunities for creative integration of land uses. The
intent of this area is to allow private and case-by-case determination of the most appropriate
use of land in a broad range of both non-residential and residential uses. Standards for
buffering between different land uses are deliberately not as high as standards elsewhere in
the community as it is assumed that persons choosing to locate in this area are aware of the
variety of possible adjacent land uses and have accepted such possibilities as both acceptable
and desirable. It is expected that the lots within this district will continue to develop under a
variety of uses which may increase or decrease in scope in any given portion of the district.
2. The clear intent of this district is to support a mix and variety of non-residential and residential
uses. Nothing in Division 38.300 of this Article shall be interpreted to be discouraging or
prejudicial to any listed use except as set forth as principal and conditional uses.
As stated above the unique aspects of this zone type make it very suitable for a mixed use
commercial and residential project. The project respects this identity both in the planning of
uses as well as the scale of the architecture.
LAND USE CLASSIFICATIONS
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THE NORTHEAST URBAN RENEWAL DISTRICT MISSION AND VISION:
“The plan envisions a mixed-use neighborhood that is user-friendly, safe, secure and healthy.
While the plan envisions a District with diversity of housing, businesses, and amenities, it intends
to maintain the unique ambiance and historic character of the District.” NEURD Plan pg. 5
We used this mission statement along with feedback from the RUDAT to develop our plan. We are seeking
to create a neighborhood that is user-friendly, offering plaza spaces and good connectivity to the surrounding
neighborhood. We are providing a healthy mix of housing, businesses and amenities that respond to the unique
ambiance of the district through massing and scale and configuration of buildings.
The NEURD plan outlines nine principles along with goals and implementation policies that it seeks to achieve
through the creation of our project it addresses many of these principals, goals, and implementation policies
aligned in the plan. In fact, our project directly addresses 7 of these principals. Specifically,
ALIGNMENT OF GOALS WITH NEURD
(NORTHEAST URBAN RENEWAL DISTRICT) PLAN
Principle 1 is to ensure health safety and security of the District by updating outdated or insufficient
infrastructure. We intend to make improvements to the surrounding street network and utilities in
collaboration with the District. This project also furthers the goal of a land use pattern that facilitates
all modes of transportation. We have included substantial underground parking to provide the needed
parking while shielding the presence of “parking lots” from the neighborhood viewshed. We have provided
plazas and greenways to facilitate public pedestrian uses on the site and intend to create specific bike
garage facilities to accommodate bike parking, storage, and maintenance areas.
Principle 2 speaks to the desire to balance commerce and livability in the District within the mixed-use
framework. Our project provides this balance and compatibility through the very best practices of urban
design. We achieve this by providing good connections to public spaces for all that improve quality of life
for the residents and business owners alike.
Principle 3 is to “honor the unique character and vitality of the District”. We have taken great effort
to include opportunities within this project for affordable and attainable housing, unique artist spaces
and commercial uses that best fit the emerging character of the District. Additionally, our thoughtful
consideration of mass and scale, attention to public values, and sustainable building practices will both
honor the vitality and show a path forward that the district can truly be proud of.
Principle 4 addresses the need for public open space that contributes to the health and appeal of the
urban environment. This project creates over 20,000 SF of multiple public open spaces and provides
improvements to adjacent greenways.
Principle 5 establishes the framework to evaluate the cost of projects and programs weighted against
their benefits to the district. This project provides the much-needed benefit of affordable housing
and unique artists spaces in a progressive urban design that will enhance and preserve the unique
character of the District. The project will also substantially increase the available increment in the
District which can be used to achieve additional goals outlined in the plan. (continued)
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We have estimated this at $100,000 annually, after debt service, that can be used on other projects
within the District. This principal exemplifies our project in so far that it will promote the principals and
goals of the District and contribute significantly to the underlying value of the District.
Principle 6 states the private land shall not be acquired for private use through the eminent domain
process. Our project does not use any eminent domain in the redevelopment. We do offer our own
private land to the public in the form of public plazas.
Principle 7 states that projects shall consider impacts on adjacent neighborhoods. Our project has
thoughtfully addressed the surrounding neighborhood by incorporating smaller scale housing next to
smaller scale adjacent homes and placed more commercially oriented uses next to existing commercial
uses.
ESSENTIAL GOALS OF THE 2006 NEURD PLAN ACHIEVED
• “Outdated or insufficient infrastructure should be repaired, replaced, or otherwise improved”
(Principle 1, pg. 5 NEURD Plan)
• “Assure compatibility of land use through appropriate urban design techniques” (Principle 2, pg. 6
NEURD Plan)
• “Promote sustainable building practice and design within the District” (Principle 3, pg. 7 NEURD
Plan)
• “Encourage affordable housing” (Principle 2, pg. 6 NEURD Plan)
• “Secure public open spaces in locations that will optimize accessibility” (Principle 4, pg.7 NEURD
Plan)
• “New structures should be designed keeping in mind public values of durability, flexibility, and
simplicity. Thoughtful consideration of design, materials, and massing in construction of new
private buildings will add strength and character to the built environment. To the degree that
private sector can be influenced by a public partner in development, the community ought to
strongly encourage excellence in urban design as a basis of partnership.” (Principle 3, pg.7 NEURD
Plan)
• “Harmonize commercial and industrial development with residential quality of life” (Principle 2,
pg. 6 NEURD Plan)
ALIGNMENT OF GOALS WITH NEURD PLAN
(NORTHEAST URBAN RENEWAL DISTRICT)
CONTINUED
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ALIGNMENT OF GOALS FROM THE VISION NE/RUDAT REPORT
(NORTHEAST REGIONAL URBAN DESIGN ASSISTANCE TEAM)
While not an adopted city policy document the RUDAT provided an opportunity for a broad base of
neighborhood and community engagement discussing the future direction of this District and areas
surrounding it. The RUDAT came up with a few guiding principles as follows:
• Values the neighborhood’s unique vibrancy, diversity, artistry, history, commercial / industrial
interface, walk- and bike - ability, and special bridger mountain views;
• Understand that growth and change in our neighborhood is inevitable;
• Embraces the notation that change can be positive, that it can enhance the neighborhood’s unique
character and vitality and increase opportunities for affordable housing, connectivity and civic
participation.
The goals of the Cottonwood and Ida project very much align with these as we endeavor to create affordable
housing opportunities and embrace the artistry and history of the District while making opportunities for
civic participation on site.
THE VISION NE/RUDAT FOLLOW-UP COMMITEE SEEKS TO:
• Enhance neighborhood character
We are looking to enhance the character through unique buildings and public spaces and provide
commercial opportunities for artists to continue to contribute to the fabric of place.
• Create new pocket parks, urban rooms and public gathering spaces
We have incorporated several public plaza spaces and pocket parks within the site to support public
gathering and invite the neighborhood to be part of the location as we ask to be part of the neighborhood.
• Provide safe transportation through residential neighborhoods
The project provides full pedestrian circulation through the site connecting to the existing sidewalk
and trail network. Transportation patterns have been considered to keep most of the traffic on existing
major roadways.
• Support artists and artisans and provide opportunities for public art
From the beginning our intent is to support and provide opportunity for the burgeoning artist
community to flourish by adding additional artist spaces, as well as affordable places for artists to live
and incorporate within the public spaces art.
• Expand the trail network and connectivity to downtown Bozeman, the North 7th Corridor, and
Story Mill Community Park
This project creates a through pathway and can become a hub of connection to the various sub districts.
• Consider the area’s agricultural and light industrial historical legacy
The character of the buildings will incorporate attributes that pay homage to the legacy of the various
historical uses.
• Provide affordable housing options
Lastly - we are providing both affordable housing and attainable housing through a mix of unit types to
support the unique character of the neighborhood.