HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-11-20 Public Comment - M. Lilly - Draft Climate Change commentFrom:Mike J Lilly
To:Agenda
Subject:Draft Climate Change comment
Date:Wednesday, November 11, 2020 4:03:29 PM
Attachments:Climate change submission.docx
Attached are comments I would ask the Commission consider when reviewing the Draft 2020
Climate Plan.
Michael J. Lilly
mikelilly@berglawfirm.com
Berg Lilly, PC
1 West Main Street
Bozeman, Montana 59715
Telephone: (406) 587-3181
Fax: (406) 587-3240
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Bozeman’s Draft 2020 Climate Plan sets ambitious goals – a 26% reduction of emissions from a
2008 baseline by 2025, 100% net clean energy by 2030 and complete carbon neutrality by 2050. It
identifies a number of solutions to achieve those goals. Solution B calls for Achievement of Net Zero
Construction by 2025 and Solution C seeks complete electrification of all buildings by 2050. The Plan
then identifies a number of steps to be taken to implement those solutions.
The Plan overlooks the role Bozeman’s approval of new subdivisions can play in achieving its
climate goals. The Montana Subdivision and Platting Act requires Bozeman to “avoid subdivisions that
would involve unnecessary environmental degradation.” The Act requires Bozeman to review the
environmental impacts of a proposed subdivision. The Act allows Bozeman to impose conditions upon
the approval of a subdivision to mitigate “those significant adverse impacts identified” in the review
process.
The Draft Climate Plan reveals that Bozeman’s community emissions have increased since 2008.
That increase is largely related to a population growth. Fifty-four per cent of those emissions were
attributed to new buildings. For this reason, new subdivisions have the potential for significant adverse
impacts upon climate change.
Bozeman should require the Environmental Assessments required for all proposed subdivisions
to analyze their impact upon climate change. Climate change is “environmental degradation”. Bozeman
should then consider imposing conditions upon the approval of those new subdivisions to mitigate their
potential impact on climate change.
The Bozeman Climate Plan calls for a carbon neutral environment by 2050. That goal requires a
transition from natural gas to complete electrification. The first step toward reaching that goal can be
taken now by conditioning the approval of all construction in a proposed subdivision upon the
requirement that its power source be electricity.
It makes no sense to allow buildings in a proposed subdivision to be powered by natural gas
when Bozeman plans to pursue complete electrification in all buildings by 2050. By conditioning the
approval of a subdivision upon the requirement that its power source is electricity, the cost of
retrofitting a building utilizing natural gas to electricity in the future can be avoided. More importantly,
Bozeman can accelerate its efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by addressing the need to
eliminate natural gas use now rather than later.
Bozeman has the power to take these steps now. By taking these steps now, Bozeman can
minimize the impacts new development has on its climate goals. Consequently, the 2020 Climate Plan
should include the use of the Montana Subdivision and Platting Act as a tool to transition from natural
gas to electricity, accelerating its goal of complete electrification of buildings.