HomeMy WebLinkAboutF.1 PB memo Draft Plan 08-10-2020
TO: BOZEMAN PLANNING BOARD
FROM: TOM ROGERS, SENIOR PLANNER
CHRIS SAUNDERS, PLANNING MANAGER
RE: COMMUNITY PLAN REVIEW
DATE: AUGUST 10, 2020
On July 21, 2020 the Bozeman Planning Board held a public hearing and recommended that
the Bozeman City Commission adopt the July 21, 2020 Bozeman Community Plan draft, as
modified. The Board continued the public hearing to July 28, 2020 to hear additional public
comment and specifically from the Bozeman Development Consortium (BDC). During the July
28, 2020 hearing the Planning Board heard from the BDC and other members of the public.
The public hearing was continued to August 10, 2020.
The purpose of the August 10, 2020 hearing to:
consider suggested motions from the BDC,
re-consider and act on public comments received for the July 28 hearing, and
consider any additional public comment received after the July 28th hearing.
Part one is to continue deliberating comments and motions prepared by the BDC. The
presentation from the BDC is complete. Board ended the hearing prior to making motions on
proposed motions presented by the BDC.
Part two is to consider other public comments including comments discussed during the July
28th meeting. Staff provides remarks on these two comments for the Boards consideration.
Staff comments on public comment:
Generally. The growth policy and associated future land use map is required by state law to be
periodically reviewed to determine whether it still meets community needs. There is no such
review required of zoning standards or maps. The existing zoning map is a reflection of
hundreds of individual decisions made since 1934 when zoning was first adopted. As noted
below in individual comments, some of the areas have for decades had a conflict between the
applied zoning district and associated uses and those uses which exist on the property.
State zoning criteria requires the zoning map to be consistent with the growth policy.
Therefore, if there is a conflict between the two the Zoning Map should be amended to resolve
the conflict. It has been the general practice of the City to support such corrections when
initiated by the landowner but not for the City to initiate such amendments.
1. INTRINSIC FLUM request dated July 21, 2020
Area A – The current future land use designation for this area is “Residential”. The
properties are zoned B-3. The proposed FLU is “Urban Neighborhood.” The area was
proposed to be re-zoned from C to B-3 during the 1963 zone map update. The zoning
was changed by 1970. Prior to that the area had a zoning classification of Residential
“C”; the residential intensity scale went from AA to D, D being most intensive. Although
Staff did not complete a full review of future land use designations on the property, it
appears that the zoning designation was changed and the underlying FLU was not
modified.
The use of the area has remained residential (detached single-household) for more
than the City record dating back to 1941. The FLUM indicates the most appropriate use
of land over the next 50 years. The length of time where the existing use has continued
contrary to the zoning may suggest the zoning classification is not appropriate for the
area more than the FLU designation. Without hearing from these property owners it is
unclear whether or not the change suggested by Intrinsik is supported. With further
outreach direct communication with the property owners could be initiated.
If the Board does not to vote to modify the FLUM this would not change any
entitlements implied through the current zoning designation. In other word, the zoning
prevails. If the City Commission adopts the Growth Policy implementation plan as
drafted and dedicates resources to modify the zone map, this area could revert to a
high density residential zone after the public process which would be consistent with
the existing uses and enable future development.
Image: Future Land Use designation with current zoning
Image: Future Land Use designation 1963 Bozeman Community Plan
Area B – Similar to the discussion for area A. The current and proposed FLU conflicts
with the existing zoning designation. The land use has been and remains residential
after being rezoned in 1970. Although any entitlements grated with zoning would not
be affected by modification of the FLU, one of the proposed implementation items is to
harmonize the zoning map with the underlying FLU designation. A related question is
how to correlate the existing development with future planned development and
zoning.
This block (Block L on the map above) is directly east of the Block M development
which are constructed as townhomes. Considerably more density is allowed by right
that what was constructed on this site which is all single detached homes.
If the Board does not to vote to modify the FLUM this would not change any
entitlements implied through the current zoning designation. There is one application
within this area which is in early review. That application has been incomplete and on
hold pending further revisions for a year. If the City Commission adopts the Growth
Policy implementation plan as drafted and dedicates resources to modify the zone
map, this area would revert to a high density residential zone after the public process.
Image: Future Land Use designation with current zoning
Area C – Action taken during the July 28, 2020 hearing. Addressed.
Area D – Proposed FLUM clean up. Noted.
2. Weston Fricke request dated July 22, 2020. A request to reclassify a split block
situation bounded by Grand Avenue on east, 3rd Avenue to the west, Beal Street to the
north, ad Lamme Street on the south. Currently the block is bifurcated by two FLU
designations and split zoning; R-4 on the west side and B-3 to the east. The proposed
FLUM mimics this condition. This block hosts a mix of land uses and structure types
from single household detached residential, two story office building, multi-household
buildings, and an apartment building (sever of which were recently demolished). A
redevelopment of the entire block adjacent to Lamme Street was approved but not
executed a few years ago. The split zoning designation was created with the 1970 zone
map amendment.
Mid-block FLU and zoning designations are not uncommon in the City of Bozeman. Due
to a number of factors, primarily existing land uses predispose a property to a
particular FLU and zoning classification. Community Development generally supports
having FLU and zoning designation boundaries on streets, alleys, or similar physical
separation although each site is considered on its particular set of characteristics. A
variety of design considerations apply to mid-block situations to minimize impacts
between different zones. These include setbacks, height limits, zone edge transitions,
parking and drive access separations standards to name a few.
The subject properties are not within any special improvement district, economic
development areas, tax increment finance districts, or historic districts. The properties
are within the Neighborhood Conservation Overlay District. The structures on the
southern half of this block were demolished this year due to neglect and safety issues.
Without hearing from these property owners it is unclear whether or not the suggested
change is supported. With further outreach direct communication with the property
owners could be initiated. Should the Planning Board wish respond to this suggestion,
Staff suggests designating the entire block as Traditional Core as there is no alley to use
as a mid-block divider.
Image: Future Land Use designation with current zoning, block highlighted in red.
Attached:
Bozeman Community Plan July 21, 2020 draft (LINKED)
Bozeman Development Consortium comment dated July 28, 2020
Intrinsik comment dated July 28, 2020
W. Fricke comment