HomeMy WebLinkAbout415 N 5th Ave 2020
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
For the Montana National Register of Historic Places Program and State Antiquities Database
Montana State Historic Preservation Office
Montana Historical Society
PO Box 201202, 1410 8th Ave
Helena, MT 59620-1202
Property Address: 415 N 5TH AVE
Historic Address (if applicable):
City/Town: BOZEMAN
Site Number: 006
(An historic district number may also apply.)
County: GALLATIN
Historic Name: Unknown
Original Owner(s): Charles Vanderzee
Current Ownership Private Public
Current Property Name: Unknown
Owner(s): M532 MT LLC
Owner Address: 1110 S Tracy Ave, Bozeman, MT 59715-5332
Phone:
Legal Location
PM: Montana Township: 02S Range: 05E
SW ¼ NE ¼ NE ¼ of Section: 12
Lot(s): S32.5' LOT 6 & N35' LOT 7, PLAT E-1
Block(s): 4
Addition: Violett Add (VIO) Year of Addition: 1941
USGS Quad Name: Bozeman Year: 1987
Historic Use: Residence
Current Use: Residence
Construction Date: 1954 Estimated Actual
Original Location Moved Date Moved:
UTM Reference www.nris.mt.gov
NAD 27 or NAD 83(preferred)
Zone: 12 Easting: 496556.6 Northing: 5058885.7
National Register of Historic Places
NRHP Listing Date:
Historic District:
NRHP Eligible: Yes No
*Property meets the City of Bozeman’s definition of an eligible
property (see below).
Date of this document: 11/04/2019
Form Prepared by: E. Sakariassen, S. Wells, Metcalf
Archaeological Consultants, Inc. with C. Alegria and C.
Hendry, Extreme History Project
Address: Metcalf Archaeological Consultants, Inc., Bozeman,
MT
Daytime Phone: 406-219-3535
MT SHPO USE ONLY
Eligible for NRHP: □ yes □ no
Criteria: □ A □ B □ C □ D
Date:
Evaluator:
Comments: Site would contribute to a potential Historic
District.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 2
Architectural Description
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
Architectural Style: Other (specify) If Other, specify: Minimal Traditional
Property Type: Residential Specific Property Type: Single family home
Architect: Unknown Architectural Firm/City/State: Unknown
Builder/Contractor: Unknown Company/City/State: Unknown
Source of Information: N/A
This property consists of one historical architectural feature: a house built in 1954. The house is a wood-framed, single-story structure
with characteristics of a Minimal Traditional style typical of mid-century housing developments. It has a square plan, with a poured
concrete foundation with basement windows. The house has a hipped roof covered in asphalt shingles, and features boxed eves and
metal stovepipes and/or vents. The exterior walls are clad in horizontal wood siding.
The primary façade faces east onto 5th Ave. The main entryway is centered and flush with the east façade, and is accessed by a flight
of shallow concrete steps. The east façade contains a large picture window with four-lite side lites (with storm windows) on either
side. Other window types observed from the public ROW include two-lite casement and double-hung windows, and small two-lite
basement windows. Most original windows and openings appear to be intact.
There is a single-stall attached garage with a flat roof at the southwest corner of the house, and its vehicle entry has a row of square
windows along the upper half. There do not appear to be any additional site features on the property.
The site is well maintained. Vegetation in the front yard includes small flower plants and small deciduous bushes along the base of
the east façade on either side of the entry, and a small deciduous tree on the north side of the house. Mature deciduous and coniferous
trees and some deciduous bushes are located in the backyard, to the west of the house. There is a decorative windmill (4-5 ft high)
located on the south end of the front lawn near the driveway.
The property was first recorded in 1984 by James R. McDonald Architects. At that time, the property had not yet reached the fifty-
year threshold for consideration as a historic property and was considered an “intrusive element within a potential historic district.”
Since then, the property has come of age. There appear to be no changes since this previous survey, although the original survey does
state that design and materials have changed since its original construction. The site is in excellent condition overall, and Metcalf finds
that it retains sufficient integrity to convey historic character.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 3
History of Property
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
HISTORY OF PROPERTY
Prior to construction of the residence, this property was purchased and owned by Bozeman pioneer, carpenter, architect, and farmer
William Beall (Phillips 2016). It was platted as The Violett Addition by Lena E. Border, Harvey E. Murdock and Ina I. Murdock on
May 12, 1941 (see Table 1).
Lena Border was born September 6, 1873, to Sam and Mary Bostwick near Springhill, MT. On August 12, 1883, Lena married Henry
Border and they lived on a farm outside of Bozeman for ten years and then moved into Bozeman where they lived until Henry’s death
in 1929. After the death of her husband, Lena lived with her daughter, Dr. Leila Fishleigh, in Portland OR. Mrs. Border was a member
of the Bozeman Rebekah Lodge (Bozeman Daily Chronicle 1941). Lena died on August of 1941 and is buried next to Henry in Sunset
Hills Cemetery in Bozeman, MT (Find A Grave 2004). Harvey Murdock was born in Ohio, and Ina (Brown) Murdock was born in
South Dakota. The couple was married in 1907 and came to Montana in 1914. According to the reference librarian at the Montana
State University Special Collections, Harvey taught Agricultural Engineering at what was then Montana State College, from 1914
until he retired in 1943. Harvey died in July of 1956 (The Billings Gazette 7/18/1956) and Ina died in 1972. They are buried together
in Sunset Hills Cemetery in Bozeman, MT (Find A Grave 2004).
In 1952, Charles and Anna Vanderzee purchased lots 6 and 7 in Block 4 of The Violett Addition (see Tables 1 and 2). As the first
occupants of the site, they moved into the single-family residence on this property in 1954. According to the initial building permit
filed on October 7, 1954, construction of the house and garage was estimated at $8,000 (City of Bozeman Building Division 1954).
Charles Vanderzee was born in 1893 in South Holland, Illinois. In 1927, he married Anna Workman. The two of them moved to the
Gallatin Valley in 1949. He was involved in selling cars and real estate while living in Bozeman. Charles Vanderzee retired from real
estate in 1983 and died shortly thereafter of a heart attack on November 27, 1983 while living at 415 N 5th at the time of his death.
Anna continued to live at the property until 1992 (R.L. Polk & Co 1954 to 1993) when she moved to the Bozeman Care Center located
just down the street at 321 N. 5th. Anna was born in Chicago, Illinois on August 8, 1903. Anna died on September 11, 1994 of natural
causes. Charles and Anna are buried together in Churchill Cemetery in Churchill, MT (Find a Grave 2004).
The property was sold to Anna Vanderzee’s two daughters, Annetta VanDyken and Charlotte VanDyk, in 1990 with Anna
Vanderzee’s name still on the deed as well. They sold the property to D. Gorden Childress on September 24, 1992. Mr. Childress sold
the property to Gregory R and Cecelia M Notess on February 20, 1993. The Notess family made improvements to the previously
unfinished basement recorded in 2001 (City of Bozeman Building Division 2001). The Notess family eventually sold the property to
M532 MT LLC on September 7, 2018 and, just over a year later, the LLC sold the property to Graeme H and Sarah A MacPherson on
October 1, 2019 and they are the current owners in 2019 (see Table 3).
Table 1. Chain of Title, [415 N 5TH AVE], Bozeman, Montana. (Lot 6, Block 4, Violett Addition)
Grantor Grantee
Date of
Instrument
Type of
Instrument
Property
Description/Comments Reference
United States of
America
William J Beall 1 May 1871 Patent N ½ of NE ¼ Section 12, T2S
R5E
D: 2/373
William J and
Rosa V Beall
Benjamin P Barker 14 Jul 1880
Warranty Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ Sec 12,
T2S R5E (20 acres)
D: 1/370
Benjamin P
Barker
Rosa V Beall 14 Jul 1880 Warranty Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ Sec 12,
T2S R5E (20 acres)
D: 1/374
William J and
Rosa Beall
Henry I Border 3 Mar 1898 Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ Section
12, T2S R5E [See plat]
D: 24/410
Sam I and
Bertina C
Border, Mary
Cloninger,
Thirza Bair,
Leila B
Fishleigh
Lena E Border 24 Aug 1931 Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ of Section
12, T2S R5 E
D: 76/76
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 4
History of Property
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
Table 1. Chain of Title, [415 N 5TH AVE], Bozeman, Montana. (Lot 6, Block 4, Violett Addition)
Grantor Grantee
Date of
Instrument
Type of
Instrument
Property
Description/Comments Reference
Lena E Border John M Railey 20 Jun 1941 Warranty Deed Lots 5, 6, 13, 14, Block 3, and
Lots 5, 6, 13, 14, Block 4,
Violett Addition
D: 85/173
John M and
Agnes Railey
John and Alice
Van Egmond
6 Jun 1952 Warranty Deed Lot 5 and 6, Block 4, Violett
Addition
D: 108/283
John and Alice
Van Egmond
Charles and Anna
C Vanderzee
8 Oct 1952 Warranty Deed S 32.5’ Lot 6, Block 4, Violett
Addition
D: 109/335
Table 2. Chain of Title, [415 N 5TH AVE], Bozeman, Montana. (Lot 7, Block 4, Violett Addition)
Grantor Grantee
Date of
Instrument
Type of
Instrument
Property
Description/Comments Reference
United States of
America
William J Beall 1 May 1871 Patent N ½ of NE ¼ Section 12, T2S
R5E
D: 2/373
William J and
Rosa Beall
Henry I Border 3 Mar 1898 Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ Section
12, T2S R5E [See plat]
D: 24/410
Sam I and
Bertina C
Border, Mary
Cloninger,
Thirza Bair,
Leila B
Fishleigh
Lena E Border 24 Aug 1931 Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ of Section
12, T2S R5 E [See plat?]
D: 76/76
Lena E Border H E Murdock 18 Oct 1939 Deed Part of NE ¼ NE ¼ Sec 12,
T2S R5E [what becomes Lots
7-12, Block 3 and Lots 7-12,
Block 4, Violett Addition]
D: 84/9
Harvey E and
Ina A Murdock
Charles and
Anna C
Vanderzee
4 Sept 1952 Warranty Deed Lot 7, Block 4, Violett
Addition
D: 109/65
Table 3. Chain of Title, [street address], Bozeman, Montana. (S 32.5' Lot 6 & N 35' Lot 7, Block 4, Violett Addition)
Grantor Grantee
Date of
Instrument
Type of
Instrument
Property
Description/Comments Reference
Charles
Vanderzee
Anna Vanderzee Rec: 5 Dec
1983
Application for
Determination of
Inheritance Tax
No Description D: Film 81/50
Anna
Vanderzee
Anna Vanderzee,
Annetta Van
Dyken, and
Charlotte Van Dyk
11 Dec 1990 Warranty Deed S 32.5’ Lot 6 & N 35’ Lot 7,
Block 4, Violett Addition
D: Film 114/23
Anna
Vanderzee,
Annetta Van
Dyken, and
Charlotte Van
Dyk
D Gordon
Childress
24 Sept 1992
Warranty Deed Same D: Film 126/2180
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 5
History of Property
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
Table 3. Chain of Title, [street address], Bozeman, Montana. (S 32.5' Lot 6 & N 35' Lot 7, Block 4, Violett Addition)
Grantor Grantee
Date of
Instrument
Type of
Instrument
Property
Description/Comments Reference
D Gordon
Childress
Gregory R and
Cecelia M Notess
20 Feb 1993 Warranty Deed Same D: Film 129/4292
Gregory R and
Cecelia M
Notess
M532 MT LLC 7 Sept 2018 Warranty Deed Same D: #2625840
M532 MT LLC Graeme H and
Sarah A
MacPherson
1 Oct 2019 Warranty Deed Same D: #
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 6
Information Sources/Bibliography
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
INFORMATION SOURCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ancestry.com
2017 Montana, County Births and Deaths, 1830-2011 [database on-line]. Lehi, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. Electronic
document, https://www.ancestry.com, accessed 11/11/2019.
The Billings Gazette [Billings, Montana]
1956 “Rites Set Today for Ex-Instructor." July 18. Billings, Montana. Electronic document,
https://www.newspapers.com/image/409515644/?terms=Harvey%2BMurdock accessed 11/11/2019.
1983 “Charles Vanderzee.” 29 Nov. Billing, Montana. Electronic document,
https://www.newspapers.com/image/411197243/?article=a9191c21-9331-413f-8aa8-
d3d47d7b7e52&focus=0.5502637,0.1611267,0.7547537,0.30906487&xid=2378&_ga=2.178629156.1244121837.157289204
3-51480127.1566255182 (accessed 11/11/2019).
Bozeman Daily Chronicle
1941 “Mrs. Border Passes Away from Stroke.” The Bozeman Daily Chronicle. 1941.
City of Bozeman Building Division
1954 “415 N 5th Ave,” Building Permit. 10/7/1954. City of Bozeman Building Division. Bozeman, Montana.
2001 “415 N 5th Ave,” Building Permit. 8/7/2001. City of Bozeman Building Division. Bozeman, Montana.
Find A Grave
2004 Harvey Murdock. (Unknown – 1956). Electronic document,
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/51340066/harvey-e_-murdock accessed 10/13/2019.
2004 Anna Vanderzee (8 Aug 1903 – 11 Sept 1994). Electronic document,
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/75260613/anna-vanderzee, accessed 11/4/2019.
Gallatin County Clerk & Recorder
1864-2019 Gallatin County Deeds. Gallatin County Clerk & Recorder, Bozeman, Montana.
James R. McDonald Architects
1984 415 N 5th Ave. Montana Historical and Architectural Inventory Form. Document on-file with the City of Bozeman.
Bozeman, Montana.
Phillips, Rachel
2016 Legendary Locals of Bozeman. Archadia Publishing, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina.
R. L. Polk & Co.
1941-2010 Polk’s Bozeman (Gallatin County, Mont.) City Directories. R.L. Polk & Co., Kansas City, Missouri.
Renewable Technologies, Inc. [RTI]
2008 Bozeman Historic Resources Survey, revised ed. Prepared for Planning Department, City of Bozeman, Bozeman, Montana.
Electronic document, https://www.bozeman.net/home/showdocument?id=5645, accessed 3/31/2020.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 7
Statement of Significance
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
NRHP Listing Date:
NRHP Eligibility: Yes No Individually Contributing to Historic District Noncontributing to Historic District
NRHP Criteria: A B C D
Area of Significance: Period of Significance:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
The property was first recorded in 1984 by James R. McDonald Architects. At that time, the property had not yet reached the fifty-
year threshold for consideration as a historic property and was considered an “intrusive element within a potential historic district.”
Since then, the property has come of age. There appear to be no changes since this previous survey.
Sec. 38.700 of the Bozeman Municipal Code defines an eligible property as one that meets the criteria for inclusion in the NRHP or
State Register either 1) individually or 2) as a contributing building to an existing or potential historic district. This site has been
evaluated against the NRHP Criteria and has been determined to lack individual significance under Criterion A, B, C, and D. The site
is not located within an existing historic district; however, it should be considered eligible/contributing to a potential district
composed of similar structures observed in the vicinity. The site retains sufficient integrity to convey its association with the Postwar
Expansion Phase of Bozeman’s development (RTI 2008). It is representative of the earliest expressions of what is now considered
Minimal Traditional housing, as it was seen throughout central Bozeman. Metcalf recommends further research be conducted
regarding Bozeman’s 1941 Violett Addition in order to evaluate district potential.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 8
Integrity
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
INTEGRITY (location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, association)
The site is in excellent condition, overall. No major alterations appear to have been made to the house and Metcalf finds it retains
sufficient integrity to convey its historic character.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 9
Photographs
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
Feature # 1
Facing: W
Description: Property 006. Front east façade (Image #1649, 10/16/2019. SLW).
Feature # 1
Facing: SW
Description: Property 006. Oblique view (Image #1648, 10/16/2019. SLW).
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 10
Site Map
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 11
Topographic Map
Property Name: 415 N 5TH AVE Site Number: 006