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19527 Billings Clinic Planned Unit Development Concept Review
Date: Design Review Board, February 26, 2020
Project Description: A concept planned unit development for a medical mixed use campus on
58 acres. A portion of the property is zoned B-2 and another is within the county.
Project Location: Western corner of East Valley Center Road and North 27th Avenue. Lot 2A,
Minor Subdivision 221E
Recommendation: Provide comments on concept PUD
Report Date: February 20, 2020
Staff Contact: Sarah Rosenberg, AICP, Associate Planner
Executive Summary
The planned unit development (PUD) concept review is a pre-application review and
discussion with the City’s Development Review Committee (DRC), Design Review Board
(DRB), other applicable advisory boards and the planning staff of the applicant's proposal
and any requirements, standards or policies that may apply. This step represents an
opportunity to identify any major problems that may exist and identify solutions to those
problems before formal application.
The property owner/applicant has made a PUD concept plan application for the
construction of a medical mixed use campus on 58 acres along East Valley Center Road, in
between North 27th Avenue and Davis Lane. The majority of the site is zoned B-2, however,
there is a small portion on the west side of the project that is located within the county.
This portion will need to be annexed in prior to Preliminary PUD. The site is presently
vacant.
The PUD concept plan envisions a 20-year phased development. Phase one of the campus
will consist of an ambulatory center with urgent care, multi-specialty physician group
practice, and an outpatient surgery center. Infrastructure improvements including internal
streets, water and sewer mains will be completed with Phase 1. Subsequent phases have
not been identified with this application.
This application is reviewed against the Unified Development Code plan review criteria
that apply to all site plan applications, conditional use permit criteria and the criteria of
the PUD chapter specific to the proposed nature of the PUD. If relaxations to the zoning
standards are requested with the PUD, the review authority must find that the deviation
will produce an environment, landscape quality and character superior to that produced by
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the existing standards of this chapter, and which will be consistent with the intent and
purpose of this article, with the adopted goals of the city growth policy and with any
relevant adopted design objectives plan. The DRC has found that the proposed
development and relaxations do not meet this intent and therefore are not in support of
the application.
The Development Review Committee reviewed the application and provided comments on
the application (attached). The Design Review Board will consider the application on
February 26, 2020. The Board is required to provide a comments and recommendations to
the applicant as to whether the concept plan meets the City’s requirements, standards and
policies.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. 1
SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES ........................................................................................................... 3
SECTION 2 - REQUESTED RELAXATION / DEVIATIONS / VARIANCES ........................................ 8
SECTION 3 - STAFF ANALYSIS AND COMMENTS ....................................................................... 8
APPENDIX A – PUD INTENT STATEMENTS .............................................................................. 12
APPENDIX B - PROJECT SITE ZONING AND GROWTH POLICY ................................................. 13
APPENDIX C - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF ............................................. 14
ATTACHMENTS ........................................................................................................................ 14
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SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES
Page 4 of 14
Development Areas
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Height Relaxation Map
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Open Space Network
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Proposed Utility
Page 8 of 14
SECTION 2 - REQUESTED RELAXATION / DEVIATIONS / VARIANCES
a. BMC 38.320.050. Relaxation for building height to allow for up to 135 feet.
b. BMC 38.560. Relaxation to allow a maximum allowance for signage allowed per building
rather than per lot.
SECTION 3 - STAFF ANALYSIS AND COMMENTS
The purpose of the Concept PUD is for discussion of the applicant’s proposal with the
designated review committees in order to identify any requirements and applicable
standards and policies, as well as offering the applicant the opportunity to identify major
problems that may exist and identify solutions prior to making formal application. The
following comments are provided for the DRB’s consideration.
Conformance to and consistency with the City’s adopted growth policy
The project site has a future land use designation of Regional Commercial and Services. This
project proposes a medical mixed use campus which is in conformance with the growth
policy.
The regional commercial and services land use designation description in the growth policy
states, “Bozeman is a retail, education, health services, public administration, and tourism
hub and provides opportunities for these activities for a multi-county region. Often the scale
of these services is larger than would be required for Bozeman alone. Because of the draw
from outside Bozeman, it is necessary that these types of facilities be located in proximity to
significant transportation routes. Since these are large and prominent facilities within the
community and region, it is appropriate that design guidelines be established to ensure
compatibility with the remainder of the community. Opportunity for a mix of uses which
encourages a robust and broad activity level is to be provided. Residential space should not
be a primary use and should only be included as an accessory use above the first floor. Any
development within this category should have a well-integrated transportation and open
space network which encourages pedestrian activity, and provides ready access within and to
adjacent development.”
The following goals and objectives from the Bozeman Community Plan are included for
discussion:
Goal LU-1: Create a sense of place that varies throughout the City, efficiently provides
public and private basic services and facilities in close proximity to where people live and
work, and minimizes sprawl.
The proposal for a mixed use medical campus development will provide regional services in
close proximity to where people live and work as well as provide services to the surrounding
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area. The development consists of 58 acres that will allow for a larger mixed-use
development, such as medical services and complimentary commercial, retail and residential
uses that are becoming increasingly in demand as the city continues to grow. The mixed-use
development on the subject property is likely to support existing and future residential
development by providing an economic base for the developing area. Additionally,
commercial centers in the vicinity will be supported by directing a new blend of medical and
related uses in a new medical campus or ‘center’ of mixed land uses.
Goal LU-2: Designate centers for commercial development rather than corridors to
encourage cohesive neighborhood development in conjunction with non-motorized
transportation options.
The development is required to have a neighborhood center per BMC 38.410.020 which
requires an area to be comprised of a park, square, green, plaza, transit stop,
neighborhood commercial center, civic use or any combination of these. This will be
required to be part of the preliminary PUD submittal.
Goal LU-4: Sustainability, Natural Environment and Aesthetics – Ensure adequate
review of individual and cumulative environmental and aesthetic effects of
development to preserve the viewsheds, natural functions and beauty which are a
fundamental element of Bozeman’s character. Design and development in a
quantifiably sustainable manner are desirable.
This PUD application proposes to utilize Sustainable Design and Construction and Low
Impact Development (LID) as part of their Performance Point requirement. Some of the
solutions that the applicant is proposing include landscaped swales, bioretention,
landscape drainage features, fixtures that reduce water consumption, landscape
irrigation features, and open loop ground water heating and cooling systems.
The western portion of the property along Davis Lane contains wetlands. The applicant
is proposing to maintain and protect the wetlands and incorporate it into an open
space/park.
The DRC is requesting a viewshed study to be submitted with the preliminary PUD due
to the relaxation request to allow for taller structures within the development.
Goal C-2: Community Circulation – Create a circulation system both vehicular and
pedestrian that is fully connected, integrated and designed for ease of use.
The DRC is requesting an exhibit with the preliminary PUD that demonstrates the connectivity
between the buildings, pedestrian circulation, open spaces, and streets. The development is
proposing transit stops throughout the site to create alternative transportation options.
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With the preliminary PUD, a detailed map must emphasize on street orientation, grid, and
the types of streets. Dependent on the layout, this could result in a relaxation for block length
and width dependent on the street layout. The DRC would not be in support of a relaxation
for block length and width as there are alternative approaches to minimizing block length like
pedestrian access easements. The development should strive to create adequate and
efficient circulation, shared use pathways, innovative parking solutions, and alternative
transportation methods.
Goal C-4: Design Guidelines – Create illustrated design guidelines to give clear direction in
design and review of residential and non-residential neighborhoods without unduly
constraining architectural style and innovation.
A Development Manual/Design Guidelines is required to show how the overall development
creates a superior outcome. Although this project is located on the outskirts of town near I-
90 and promotes regional services, this project has the opportunity to create an urban
appearance on a site.
A Community Design Framework Master Plan is required with the preliminary PUD to identify
proposed block frontages that will exist throughout the development and how the buildings
relate to the street frontage and edge. Diverting from typical suburban development will help
with enhancing the urban appearance and environment that will assist in satisfying the goals
of the growth of Bozeman.
Goal E-3: Help address climate change by taking steps towards reducing the City’s
greenhouse gas emissions.
As stated above, the development proposes using LID and Sustainable Design & Construction
techniques to achieve PUD performance points. Medical uses typically are higher users of
water consumption and a larger emitter of greenhouse gases. The DRC has requested further
information on sustainable measures that help address climate change.
Performance Points: With a PUD, Section 38.430.090.E.2.a.7 requires at least 20
performance points for the subject property. Points can be met using any combination of
on-site and off-site open space or other options listed in the code. The Preliminary PUD
must specify how the performance points are being met. The concept plan provides an
inventory and small discussion of how the PUD performance requirements are to be met
onsite. The proposal is to utilize a variety of options to satisfy the PUD performance
requirement.
The intent of a PUD is to promote maximum flexibility and innovation of development
projects. The applicant’s proposal for Performance Points include additional open space, LID,
sustainable design and construction, wayfinding, and public transportation. In order to
achieve these points, the DRC reviewed the relaxation requests and how the performance
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requirements are to be met onsite. The DRC is requesting further information on
performance point’s techniques and how it creates a superior outcome to the code.
Relaxations: The applicant is requesting two relaxation requests, one for building height and
another for maximum signage allowed. The DRC is requesting more information on how the
applicant proposes to mitigate for building height and how it could impact open space, views
to the mountains, and the shadows the building casts and the impacts it has. Staff is also
requesting a comprehensive sign for the relaxation request to allow a maximum allowance
for signage per building rather than per lot. The DRC has also identified another possible
relaxation for an alternative street section, but needs further details on the street sections
proposed.
Development Guidelines: With a PUD, Section 38.430.070.D.2 BMC requires development
guidelines for all phased PUD’s. This project is proposed as multiple phases which is
required at preliminary PUD submittal.
Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation: Consideration should be given to identifying pedestrian
and bicycle circulation throughout the site. This could be in the form of pedestrian bridges,
wider sidewalks, protected bike lanes, cycle tracks, and other forms of multi-use paths.
Bicycle racks are required and should include a number of covered spaces near key building
entrances or open spaces.
Automobile Connections: Based on the map provided by the applicant, it appears that
there will be access from the existing streets of East Valley Center Road, North 27th Avenue,
and Davis Lane. The development proposes a future local road on the south side of the
development. The DRC discussed the need for a stronger street grid and road connection
through the site. An infrastructure master site plan is proposed for the development which
will help assist with street layout, block length and width, and street classifications. The
parking areas are proposed to be in the form of surface parking and parking structures.
Consideration should be given on how the layout of the surface parking lots can be
redeveloped as pad sites for future buildings as trends, parking, and uses change. The DRC
also recommends incorporating a car share program or charging stations through the
development.
Innovative Stormwater: The concept plan proposes performance points for low impact
development stormwater design that localizes the treatment and conveyance of
stormwater. This type of design is highly supported by staff.
Landscaping: At the concept level, the application does not delineate in detail the amount
of landscape features that are intended. Common site furniture and outdoor plaza design
should exhibit commonalities of theme and design. Public art is recommended in all plaza
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areas and near building entrances. The watercourse setback and wetland area is under
separate landscape standards that must be adhered to.
Lighting: As with landscape features and site furniture, lighting of open space and major
entrances into the development and individual buildings should implement a common
theme that supports the concept of this mixed use PUD. A hierarchy of lighting types are
recommended to direct pedestrians in the evening hours. A security lighting plan should be
developed to provide an adequate level of light after business hours without lighting the
entire development. LED lighting is highly recommended in all areas.
Public Areas and Plazas: Consideration should be given to identifying a general theme for
the central public outdoor plaza area(s) with landscape furniture, landscape features, public
art, and lighting. An open space network is proposed to connect to the adjacent Cattail Lake
Park to the south and incorporate multi-use paths that will be dispersed into the campus.
Consideration should be given to shade structures/ elements, landscape features, outdoor
furniture, lighting, seating areas, and outdoor vendor areas in these areas.
Building Design: The application proposes performance points for sustainable design and
construction. Further consideration should be given on sustainable measures, building
orientation, development patterns, and energy efficiencies. This type of design is highly
supported by staff. More information on building design will be required with the PUD
Development Manual.
Service and Utility Areas: Limited information was provided with the concept plan on utility
services. Depending on the overall mix of uses that develop within the project, demands for
services may vary substantially. Some manufacturers and offices have a much higher
demand for deliveries and services than other low intensity uses. Thought should be given
to a flexible approach to trash enclosures and loading/delivery areas to service the
development. Currently the proposal does not address this element in a way that would
satisfy the criteria for the project.
APPENDIX A – PUD INTENT STATEMENTS
Sec. 38.430.010. Intent.
A. It is the intent of the city through the use of the planned unit development (PUD)
concept, to promote maximum flexibility and innovation in the development of land and
the design of development projects within the city. Specifically, with regard to the
improvement and protection of the public health, safety and general welfare, it shall be the
intent of this chapter to promote the city's pursuit of the following community objectives:
1. To ensure that future growth and development occurring within the city is in accord with
the city's adopted growth policy, its specific elements, and its goals, objectives and policies;
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2. To allow opportunities for innovations in land development and redevelopment so that
greater opportunities for high quality housing, recreation, shopping and employment may
extend to all citizens of the city area;
3. To foster the safe, efficient and economic use of land and transportation and other public
facilities;
4. To ensure adequate provision of public services such as water, sewer, electricity, open
space and public parks;
5. To avoid inappropriate development of lands and to provide adequate drainage, water
quality and reduction of flood damage;
6. To encourage patterns of development which decrease automobile travel and encourage
trip consolidation, thereby reducing traffic congestion and degradation of the existing air
quality;
7. To promote the use of bicycles and walking as effective modes of transportation;
8. To reduce energy consumption and demand;
9. To minimize adverse environmental impacts of development and to protect special
features of the geography;
10. To improve the design, quality and character of new development;
11. To encourage development of vacant properties within developed areas;
12. To protect existing neighborhoods from the harmful encroachment of incompatible
developments;
13. To promote logical development patterns of residential, commercial, office and
industrial uses that will mutually benefit the developer, the neighborhood and the
community as a whole;
14. To promote the efficient use of land resources, full use of urban services, mixed uses,
transportation options, and detailed and human-scale design; and
15. To meet the purposes established in section 38.01.040 BMC (Intent of the Unified
Development Code).
APPENDIX B - PROJECT SITE ZONING AND GROWTH POLICY
Zoning Classification
The subject property is zoned “B-2” (Community Business District). The intent of the B-2
community business district is to provide for a broad range of mutually supportive retail and
service functions located in clustered areas bordered on one or more sides by limited access
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arterial streets. Multi-household dwellings, townhouses, and apartments are allowed as a
secondary use due to their complementary nature and ability to enhance the walkability of
these districts. Design standards emphasizing pedestrian oriented design are important
elements of this district. Use of this zone is appropriate for arterial corridors, commercial
nodes, and/or areas served by transit.
Adopted Growth Policy Designation
The project site has a future land use designation of Regional Commercial and Services. The
regional commercial and services land use designation description in the growth policy states,
“Bozeman is a retail, education, health services, public administration, and tourism hub and
provides opportunities for these activities for a multi-county region. Often the scale of these
services is larger than would be required for Bozeman alone. Because of the draw from outside
Bozeman, it is necessary that these types of facilities be located in proximity to significant
transportation routes. Since these are large and prominent facilities within the community
and region, it is appropriate that design guidelines be established to ensure compatibility with
the remainder of the community. Opportunity for a mix of uses which encourages a robust
and broad activity level is to be provided. Residential space should not be a primary use and
should only be included as an accessory use above the first floor. Any development within this
category should have a well-integrated transportation and open space network which
encourages pedestrian activity, and provides ready access within and to adjacent
development.”
APPENDIX C - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF
Owner: Billings Clinic, 2800 10th Avenue North, Billings MT 59101
Donald & Cecilia Vaniman, 5020 Westlakd Road, Bozeman, MT 59718
Applicant: Billings Clinic, 2800 10th Avenue North, Billings MT 59101
Representative: Sanderson Stewart, 1300 North Transtech Way, Billings, MT 59102
Report By: Sarah Rosenberg, AICP, Associate Planner
ATTACHMENTS
PUD Concept Plan
Development Review Committee Memorandum February 3, 2020.
The full application and file of record can be viewed at the Community Development Department
at 20 E. Olive Street, Bozeman, MT 59715.