HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019 Train the Trainer PPT2019 Ethics Program
City of Bozeman
TRAIN-THE-TRAINER
August 2019
Overview
In 2018 we trained 416 staff members and 160 board and commission volunteers
Ethics is more integrated into staff and board/commission meetings all year
Now equipping any staff interested to facilitate training as an opportunity for professional development
The City of Bozeman Code of Ethics is a best practice for local government in Montana
2019 June
06-11-2019
Staff Ethics Team
Mtg #1 – Develop
Questions
2019 July
07-11-2019
Staff Ethics Team
Mtg #2 – Finalize
Questions
07-23-2019
Board of Ethics
Mtg – Approve
Questions
2019 Aug
08-27-2019
Train-the Trainers
Mtg #1
08-29-2019
Train-the-Trainers
Mtg #2
2019 Sept
Board and
Department
Trainings TBD
2019 Oct
Board and
Department
Trainings TBD
2019 Nov
Board and
Department
Trainings TBD
2019 Dec
12-2019
Annual Ethics
Report on
December
Commission
Agenda
Timeline
Why Facilitate Ethics Training Instead of Online?
Equipping staff to facilitate training helps make the material more familiar
Engaging in Conversation HELPS US LEARN
Probing for More Information (using questions that begin with Who, What, When, Why, Where, and How)
Participants have knowledge that we need to draw out
Participants are sometimes hesitant to begin the conversation
Reaching conclusions will likely lead to more unanswered questions
THAT’S OKAY!
When in doubt…ask questions like these
The benefit of the training is the discussion that happens in the gray areas of each scenario. Become comfortable with these types of questions for effective facilitation of the Ethics Training:
What information do we have or not have?
Who is involved?
When is the occurrence in question?
Why might we need to pause and ask the ethics questions to ourselves?
Where can we go for help? What are the resources?
What to Expect
Notes with general answers built in to PowerPoint
Questions related to staff scenarios (Blue)
Board and Commission-focused scenarios (Green)
Varying opinions and what-if questions that will generate lively discussion
Frustration by some participants
GOAL: An Hour of Discussion
The hour will fly by!
Resources
Code of Ethics
Purchasing Policy
Montana Code Annotated (MCA)
Administrative Orders
A Copy of the Employee Handbook (also encourage Employees bring their copy)
You can request a staff partner (other Trainer) to accompany you with the training
Sign In Sheet for Documentation of Participants
Flip Chart for Possible Future Questions or Other Concerns (putting items in the “Parking Lot”)
Let’s Get Started!
Captain Klink received a call from
the manager of Cafe M (777 E Main)
to say that she doesn’t think it is
right that Detective Howard (who
she knows lives in Four Corners)
comes through the drive through
every morning.?
Captain Klink received a call from
the manager of Cafe M (777 E Main)
to say that she doesn’t think it is
right that Detective Howard (who
she knows lives in Four Corners)
comes through the drive through
every morning.
Section 2.03.500 Use of city resources
No official or employee shall use, or
permit the use of, city-owned
vehicles, equipment, material or city
personnel for personal use of the
employee or official or anyone else
or to be used in any manner
prohibited by state statutes or city
ordinance. No city automobile shall
be used by a city employee or official
going to or from home, except when
such use is for the benefit of the city,
as in the case of an employee on call
outside of the employee’s working
hours.
Laurie at the Library has a 10:00 am state
meeting in Helena tomorrow. Tonight, she works
at the Library until 8:00pm. She has been
planning to take the new Library car to Helena,
so she decides to take the car home after she is
done with work tonight. Her son’s 30th birthday
is today and he is having a celebration tonight at
his house. She decides to take the Library car to
her son’s house to celebrate with him and then
drive it home for her early departure
tomorrow.
?
Section 2.03.500 Use of city resources
No official or employee shall use, or
permit the use of, city-owned
vehicles, equipment, material or city
personnel for personal use of the
employee or official or anyone else
or to be used in any manner
prohibited by state statutes or city
ordinance. No city automobile shall
be used by a city employee or official
going to or from home, except when
such use is for the benefit of the city,
as in the case of an employee on call
outside of the employee’s working
hours.
Laurie at the Library has a 10:00 am state
meeting in Helena tomorrow. Tonight, she works
at the Library until 8:00pm. She has been
planning to take the new Library car to Helena,
so she decides to take the car home after she is
done with work tonight. Her son’s 30th birthday
is today and he is having a celebration tonight at
his house. She decides to take the Library car to
her son’s house to celebrate with him and then
drive it home for her early departure
tomorrow.
Kevin, a city employee, is a city representative
board member to the Mental Health Support
Foundation Board which meets six times a year.
Kevin was asked to serve because of his past
work on issues related to homelessness. He
often finds that he must miss meetings due to
scheduling conflicts but continues to try to
make it work.
The Foundation Board is hosting a significant
long range planning process. Does the Ethics
Code address this issue?
?
Section 2.03.490 Standards of Conduct
C. Each official and employee serving
on a multimember is expected to
devote the time and effort necessary
to the successful functioning of such
agency.
Kevin, a city employee, is a city representative
board member to the Mental Health Support
Foundation Board which meets six times a year.
Kevin was asked to serve because of his past
work on issues related to homelessness. He
often finds that he must miss meetings due to
scheduling conflicts but continues to try to
make it work.
The Foundation Board is hosting a significant
long range planning process. Does the Ethics
Code address this issue?
Audrey, a city employee, follows the process to
properly contract with a consultant for
educational materials that will be used to
promote events for a community outreach
process. These materials cover topics such as
polling the public on the legalization of
marijuana and its impact on city zoning. A
citizen files an ethics complaint against Audrey
for promoting a controlled substance with city
taxpayer dollars.
?
Audrey, a city employee, follows the process to
contract with a consultant for educational
materials that will be used to promote events
for a community outreach process. These
materials cover topics such as educating the
public on the legalization of marijuana and its
impact on city zoning. A citizen files an ethics
complaint against Audrey for promoting a
controlled substance on city time with city
taxpayer dollars.
Section 2.03.470 Definitions
8. Improper governmental action
8c. A properly authorized city program
or budgetary expenditure does not
become an improper governmental
action because a reporting person
dissents from or disagrees with the city
policy or decision.
Jane is a billing clerk at City Hall. One day while at work,
Bill, a city resident, called and said that he had sold his
house to Fred and Sheila Brown. Jane proceeded to tell
Bill that she would finalize his account and put the home
into the new owners’ names. Bill said he wanted to keep
it in his name because he was renting it from the Browns
for a month. When Jane informed him City Ordinance
requires that all water and sewer bills have to be in the
property owners’ name, Bill was angry and adamantly
demanded that it be left in his name, after all it was only
one month. Jane finally relented and agreed to leave it in
Bill’s name, after all it would save her and the garbage
crew significant time.
?
Section 2.03.490 Standards of Conduct
B. Officials and employees shall
conduct themselves with propriety,
discharge their duties impartially and
fairly, and make continuing efforts
towards attaining and maintaining
high standards of conduct.
Jane is a billing clerk at City Hall. One day while at work,
Bill, a city resident, called and said that he had sold his
house to Fred and Sheila Brown. Jane proceeded to tell
Bill that she would finalize his account and put the home
into the new owners’ names. Bill said he wanted to keep
it in his name because he was renting it from the Browns
for a month. When Jane informed him City Ordinance
requires that all water and sewer bills have to be in the
property owners’ name, Bill was angry and adamantly
demanded that it be left in his name, after all it was only
one month. Jane finally relented and agreed to leave it in
Bill’s name, after all it would save her and the garbage
crew significant time.
A City of Bozeman Firefighter walks into
Sportsman’s Warehouse on Public Service
Appreciation Day where Military Veterans,
Police, Fire and Emergency Services
workers are offered a 20% discount. The
cashier notices their Bozeman FD T-shirt
and mentions the available discount.
Instead of using his affiliation as a City
Firefighter, he displays his current Army
National Guard ID card.
?
A City of Bozeman Firefighter walks into
Sportsman’s Warehouse on Public Service
Appreciation Day where Military Veterans,
Police, Fire and Emergency Services
workers are offered a 20% discount. The
cashier notices their Bozeman FD T-shirt
and mentions the available discount.
Instead of using his affiliation as a City
Firefighter, he displays his current Army
National Guard ID card.
Section 2.03.540 Gifts, gratuities and
favors.
A gift, gratuity, or favor does not
include:
1. Items or services provided an employee
or official in their private capacity and
without relationship to their employment or
official position
•Sally receives a gift from a regular patron at the
Library when they come in to return their
library books. The patron says she got it for
free as a part of a gift basket she won from the
mall. The item is something Sally would actually
use, so she would like to keep it if possible.
Sally is a supervisor, so has some control over
decisions that are made, but not ultimate
authority on policy changes or exceptions.
Upon further review, the gift seems to have a
value of $17.00 if someone were to purchase it
themselves.
•Part 2-the gift has a value of $65.00 if
someone were to purchase it themselves.
•Part 3 –the gift has a value of $65.00 but Sally
filled out a gift disclosure form with the City
Clerk
?
Section 2.03.540 Gifts, gratuities and
favors.
(review entire Section for answers)
•Sally receives a gift from a regular patron at the
Library when they come in to return their
library books. The patron says she got it for
free as a part of a gift basket she won from the
mall. The item is something Sally would actually
use, so she would like to keep it if possible.
Sally is a supervisor, so has some control over
decisions that are made, but not ultimate
authority on policy changes or exceptions.
Upon further review, the gift seems to have a
value of $17.00 if someone were to purchase it
themselves.
•Part 2-the gift has a value of $65.00 if
someone were to purchase it themselves.
•Part 3 –the gift has a value of $65.00 but Sally
filled out a gift disclosure form with the City
Clerk.
Jessica is the president of the Absarokee Views
HOA. She is also a Planner I at the City of
Bozeman. Jessica is assigned to review the
development application of a large apartment
complex across the street from her personal
residence. She enjoys walking her dog and playing
Frisbee with friends in the now vacant field. In
Jessica’s staff report she makes findings that the
proposed project is inconsistent with the
character of the neighborhood because it does
not meet the requirements for providing quality,
usable shared open space.
?
Jessica is the president of the Absarokee Views
HOA. She is also a Planner I at the City of
Bozeman. Jessica is assigned to review the
development application of a large apartment
complex across the street from her personal
residence. She enjoys walking her dog and playing
Frisbee with friends in the now vacant field. In
Jessica’s staff report she makes findings that the
proposed project is inconsistent with the
character of the neighborhood because it does
not meet the requirements for providing quality,
usable shared open space.
Section 2.03.520 Conflict of Interest
D.
If an official or employee has a financial or personal interest
in the outcome of a transaction or matter coming before
the agency of which they are a member or by which they
are employed, such official or employee shall:
1.
Publicly disclose on the record of the agency, or to their
superior or other appropriate authority, the existence of
such financial or personal interest; and
2.
Except as authorized pursuant to 2.03.520.A and G, shall not
engage in deliberations concerning the matter or
transaction, shall be disqualified from acting on the matter
or transaction and shall not communicate about such matter
or transaction with any person who will participate in an
action to be taken on such matter or transaction.
(review entire Section for answers)
Beth is the new Chair of the Midtown UrbanRenewalDistrictBoard.She’s been on the boardforyears,and hasn’t always agreed with thetypesofitemstheboardhastakenupontheagendas,which were managed by the previouschairandstaffliaison.Beth is very involved inthecommunityinavarietyofcapacities,viaconsulting,volunteering,membership,and boardappointments.Through her connections,shebelievesshecanmoreeffectivelyprioritizetheworkoftheboard.She takes over managementoftheagendasandstartstofillthemwithitemsthatshe’d like to prioritize,since she knowsthey’ll be best for the community as a whole.The staff liaison and other board membershavebeguntoexpresssomeconcernthattheagendasaremissingsomediversity,but Bethinformsthemitiswithinherauthoritytosetagendas,so she will continue to do sounilaterallyfortheremainderofherterm.
?
Beth is the new Chair of the Midtown UrbanRenewalDistrictBoard.She’s been on the boardforyears,and hasn’t always agreed with thetypesofitemstheboardhastakenupontheagendas,which were managed by the previouschairandstaffliaison.Beth is very involved inthecommunityinavarietyofcapacities,viaconsulting,volunteering,membership,and boardappointments.Through her connections,shebelievesshecanmoreeffectivelyprioritizetheworkoftheboard.She takes over managementoftheagendasandstartstofillthemwithitemsthatshe’d like to prioritize,since she knowsthey’ll be best for the community as a whole.The staff liaison and other board membershavebeguntoexpresssomeconcernthattheagendasaremissingsomediversity,but Bethinformsthemitiswithinherauthoritytosetagendas,so she will continue to do sounilaterallyfortheremainderofherterm.
BMC Sec. 2.03.490. -Standards of conduct.
D. No official or employee shall improperly use,
directly or indirectly, the official or employee's
city position to secure any financial interest or
personal interest for said official employee, or
others.
BMC Sec. 2.03.520. -Conflict of interest.
C. No official or employee shall take or influence
official action if the official or employee has a
financial or personal interest in a transaction or
matter with the city.
G. No official shall act in a private capacity on
matters acted upon as an official.
Resolution 4377 –Establishing Model Rules
of Procedure for Boards
The chairperson, staff liaison, or another
designated board member shall arrange a list of
matters to be brought before the board…The
chair person or a majority of board members may
add to or remove an item from the agenda.
Reggie is a member of the Planning Board,and
is also a faculty member in the Architecture
Department at MSU.During the summer,he
attends a number of conferences required by
his employment.He has to miss about half the
meetings over the summer,so he informed the
Chair of his upcoming absences.The Chair told
him that with a current vacancy,it is critical that
he attempt to attend more than just half the
meetings,as business needs to get done and
the board may not have a quorum with his
absences.Reggie understands the Chair’s
concern,but his job is his top priority.As a
compromise,he has arranged for another
colleague to attend the meetings in his stead to
help maintain quorums,or is willing to Skype in
for the nights that don’t work for his stand-in.
?
Reggie is a member of the Planning Board,and
is also a faculty member in the Architecture
Department at MSU.During the summer,he
attends a number of conferences required by
his employment.He has to miss about half the
meetings over the summer,so he informed the
Chair of his upcoming absences.The Chair told
him that with a current vacancy,it is critical that
he attempt to attend more than just half the
meetings,as business needs to get done and
the board may not have a quorum with his
absences.Reggie understands the Chair’s
concern,but his job is his top priority.As a
compromise,he has arranged for another
colleague to attend the meetings in his stead to
help maintain quorums,or is willing to Skype in
for the nights that don’t work for his stand-in.
BMC Sec. 2.03.490. -Standards of
conduct.
C. Each official or employee serving on a
multimember agency is expected to devote the
time and effort necessary to the successful
functioning of such agency.
Resolution 4377 –Establishing Model
Rules of Procedure for Boards
Unless otherwise provided by law, a quorum
shall consist of a majority of existing appointed
board members. If a quorum is not present,
those in attendance shall be named and the
board shall adjourn to a later time…Email,
telephonic, or proxy voting shall be prohibited.
The City is considering a ballot issue for
creation of a new special district to fund and
maintain parking services in the city.The
proposal is in the later stages and the
Parking Commission feels strongly in favor of
creation.Many individual members of the
Parking Commission want to start outreach
by going door-to-door and speaking with
citizens.The Parking Commission,via a
motion and vote,directs staff to design and
print off flyers for this purpose,since the
board itself doesn’t have a budget.
?
The City is considering a ballot issue for
creation of a new special district to fund and
maintain parking services in the city.The
proposal is in the later stages and the
Parking Commission feels strongly in favor of
creation.Many individual members of the
Parking Commission want to start outreach
by going door-to-door and speaking with
citizens.The Parking Commission,via a
motion and vote,directs staff to design and
print off flyers for this purpose,since the
board itself doesn’t have a budget.
MCA 13-35-226. Unlawful Acts of
Employers and Employees
(4)A public employee may not solicit support
for or opposition to any political committee,
the nomination or election of any person to
public office, or the passage of a ballot issue
while on the job or at the place of employment.
However, subject to 2-2-121, this section does
not restrict the right of a public employee to
perform activities properly incidental to
another activity required or authorized by law
or to express personal political views.
BMC Sec. 2.03.500. -Use of city
resources.
No official or employee shall use, or permit the
use of, city-owned vehicles, equipment, material,
or city personnel for personal use of the
employee or official or anyone else or to be
used in any manner prohibited by state statutes
or city ordinance.