HomeMy WebLinkAboutWILLOW SPRINGS AFFORDABLE HOUSING PLAN - 6.3.2019 (MKM) tm6.5.191
Willow Springs Way Affordable Housing Plan
Development Name: Willow Springs Major Subdivision
Project Location: Sartain Street and Hoover Way
Legal Description: E1/2, W1/2, SW ¼, SW ¼, Section 35, T.1S, R5E, of PMM
Current Zoning: R-3
Current Use: Vacant
Community Plan Designation: Residential
Property Owner and Applicant:
Human Resources Development Council of District IX 32 S Tracy Ave., Bozeman, MT 59715
Contact: Heather Grenier, President/CEO
406-585-4840
hgrenier@hrdc9.org
Introduction:
HRDC seeks the use of affordable housing incentives for the Willow Springs Way development.
The development is 100% affordable. The development will consist of 24 townhomes, with a
mix of 2 and 3 bedroom homes provided. All 24 units will be affordable to families and
individuals making 70% of the area median income. HRDC intends to place the subject property
into their Community Land Trust in order to maintain the affordability of the units in perpetuity.
To comply with the City of Bozeman Affordable Housing Ordinance HRDC will further restrict
three (2.4) of the units with a deed restriction to further ensure affordability. HRDC has
requested $20,000 per unit to act as a permanent subsidy that will remain with the home in
perpetuity and require no subsidies from the City in the future.
As discussed further in this plan the requested one time grant from the City would result in the
following.
None of the 24 units would be eligible for City funded down payment assistance
None of the homes would be eligible for impact fee reimbursement
None of the homes would require a non-cash subsidy lien at the time of closing
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1. Number of affordable homes proposed in each affordable home category and number
of market-rate homes
Willow Springs Way townhomes
Total number of homes for development 24
Total Number of market-rate homes 0
Total Number of affordable homes 24
*It is the developer’s intent to make these homes perpetually affordable by inclusion in a
community land trust (CLT).
2. The number of bedrooms in each affordable home
Willow Springs Way Subdivision Project- Home Type and
bedroom mix of Lower-Priced Homes
Studio and/or 1 bedroom homes 0
2 bedroom homes 10
3 bedroom homes 14
Total Units 24
3. Anticipated Pricing and deed restrictions; HRDC will follow the pricing requirements of
the Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP), which requires that all homes be sold for
the appraised value. As the home’s affordability will be preserved in perpetuity via a
Community Land Trust (CLT), the home’s purchase price will only reflect the appraised
value of the home itself, not the value of the lot and infrastructure improvements. NSP
further allows for up to 50% of the home’s price to be subsidized via a deferred second
mortgage. Through this combination of the CLT and project down-payment assistance,
100% of the homes in the development will be permanently affordable and necessitate
buyers to take on mortgages far below the maximum prices outlined in the City’s
affordable housing ordinance. An anticipated pricing and down-payment schedule is
included below. All homes will have ground leases limiting appreciation utilizing a
formula that allows for a reasonable return while preserving affordability in perpetuity
and requiring no future subsidization.
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4. Sample pricing schedule (for discussion purposes only – actual prices will be
determined via appraisal)
Appraised value: $220,000
Less site value: ($45,000)
Appraised value of home and improvements: $175,000 = Sales price to the buyer
Down payment assistance: $30,000
(Can be up to 50% of sales price, $30,000 represents a likely average)
First mortgage to purchaser: $145,000
*Please note that this example, for the purposes of simplicity, does not take into account any
down- payment funds contributed by the buyer (NSP requires a minimum of $1,500), nor does
it take into account any closing costs.
5. Location of affordable homes in the development (lots in the plat or units within a site
plan); All 24 units in Willow Springs will be affordable to individuals and families making
70% of the area median income. Please see attached exhibit.
6. Timing of delivery of the affordable homes in relation to the market-rate homes in the
development; The entire project is considered affordable; therefore, no market-rate
homes will be provided.
7. Marketing plan describing how affordable homes will be offered to the public; HRDC
will market the homes in the same manner as our previous affordable housing
developments. Our most valuable marketing tool is our homeownership education
program, The Road to Home.
Through RTH, HRDC annually meets with hundreds of households seeking affordable
homeownership options. In previous developments, HRDC has contracted with a realtor
to list the properties via MLS. In the event that HRDC elects not to list the properties via
MLS, HRDC will provide a 2.5% fee to the purchaser’s agent to encourage realtor
participation. As the purchasing structure is different than the standard process, HRDC
will produce a FAQ sheet to help buyers and their representatives understand the
unique financing and ownership structure for the Community Land Trust.
8. Plan for construction of affordable homes in phased developments. Willow Springs will
be constructed in two 12-unit phases.
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9. Any other information that is reasonably necessary to evaluate the compliance of the
affordable housing plan with the requirements of this article; As noted, the use of
Neighborhood Stabilization funds to purchase the property, which will be committed to
a CLT, provides HRDC the opportunity to create a development that exceeds the City’s
affordable housing ordinance by providing 100% affordability in perpetuity. The land
trust model supports the family to attain and sustain homeownership by taking land and
site development costs out of the sales price. In return, the homeowner agrees to sell
the home at an affordable price to another lower-income homebuyer in the future.
Consequently, the family is able to successfully own a home and build wealth, while the
land trust is able to preserve the investment in the home permanently to help family
after family and requires no future re-subsidization of the homes.
While HRDC is the developer of the Willow Springs it is understood that the request for
a lump sum, per unit, that will remain with the home in perpetuity will preclude the
Willow Springs from impact fee reimbursement. It is also understood that down
payment assistance (DPA) through the City of Bozeman will not be permitted for first
time or subsequent sales of Willow Springs units.
The ground lease governing the property and home includes language that addresses
the situation in which HRDC were to sell the land to an institution or individual resulting
in the ground lease being lifted. That language reads as follows:
3.3 CLT SALE. If the CLT transfers its interest in the Land, this Lease continues and
the Homeowner becomes the tenant of the transferee under this Lease. If the CLT
wants to transfer the Land to anyone other than a similar institution that shares
the Goal, a nonprofit organization, charitable trust or government agency, the
CLT hereby grants the Homeowner a right of first refusal to purchase the Leased
Land Interest, the details of which are in the attached Exhibit: First Refusal. Any
transfer of the Leased Land Interest contrary to this section is void.
This Affordable Housing Plan proposes that the non-cash subsidy required by the
ordinance would not apply to any of the proposed units. A PUD relaxation would make
this clear. The issue will also be addressed in the grant agreement between HRDC and
the City. It is understood that the city may want to further protect the municipal
investment in the homes. HRDC would agree to a deed restriction, grant agreement or
covenant which would grant the city the right to intervene and arrange a new
owner/leaseholder agreement and further ensure that municipal funds invested in the
home, meant to stay with the home in perpetuity, would be returned to the city in the
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event of a land sale resulting in the home no longer being affordable.