HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-28-19 BCP Meeting MinutesBozeman Climate Partners
Working Group
February 28, 2019, 2:00pm
Madison Room, Bozeman City Hall (121 N Rouse Ave.)
A. Call Meeting to Order
Attendees: Terry Cunningham, Jay Sinnott, Sarah Paulos, Sherry Staub, Kathy Powell, Mel
England (Energy Corps), Danielle Vitoff
B. Changes to the Agenda
C. Public Comment
Please state your name and address in an audible tone of voice for the record. This is the time for
individuals to comment on matters falling within the purview of the Committee. There will also be an
opportunity in conjunction with each action item for comments pertaining to that item. Please limit your
comments to three minutes.
D. Minutes
E. New Business
1. 2019 Montana Legislative Roundup
H. Higinbotham provided an update on bills the City is tracking.
SB245: C-PACE has a strong coalition of support. The hearing date for the bill is Tuesday,
March 12 at 3:00 p.m. before the Senate Energy and Telecommunications Committee.
The MT Facilities Finance Authority has agreed to be program administrator. There is a
fiscal note attached which puts this bill on an extended timeline.
Because the Montana Facility Finance Authority (MFFA), a state agency, is administering
the C-PACE program there is a fiscal note to fund a quarter time of an MFFA
staffer through the program build out phase. However, rather than coming out of the
state general fund, this fiscal note requests funding from MFFA's existing budget to be
allocated to fund this position. After the C-PACE program launches, each assessment
includes administration fees built in. This fiscal note funds MTFFA through the program
build out/ rule making phase.
Since there is a fiscal note, that makes SB245 a revenue bill and revenue bills have a
much later transmittal date than none revenue bills. While most bills need to have
made it through one chamber by the end of this week, SB 245 does not need to make it
through until April 1.
The new version of the bill requires mortgage lender consent. The bill includes this clause
because of strong pushback from the lending industry in the previous session, which
ultimately contributed to the bill failing to pass.
For a continually updated list of C-PACE supporters, case studies, and frequently asked
questions at MTPACE.com
N. Meyer is tracking a handful of legislative bills related to electric vehicles and EV
infrastructure. The office is also tracking activity on the NorthWestern Energy proposed
rate case for revised rules on net metering. The MREA website provides more
information on the proposed rate case.
J. Sinnott shared information about SB278, a proposed bill to allow NorthWestern Energy
to purchase a greater share of Colstrip and transfer costs to ratepayers without question.
The group discussed consumer liability of this bill.
T. Cunningham shared that Bozeman Representative Tom Woods introduced a bill that
would require NorthWestern Energy provide justification for its rates to the PSC. The bill
initially failed in committee but the passed on a motion to reconsider.
2. FY20 Budget Proposal
N. Meyer is finalizing the FY20 sustainability office budget. It includes proposed upgrades
to our ability to track utility information, and to make our systems more automated to
provide monthly reports and use data more effectively. It includes a request for advanced
metering for high use facilities.
T. Cunningham shared the City budget process, in which the City Manager will finalize a
recommended budget and present it to the commission for approval. Personnel,
operating, and departmental budgets will go to the City Manager and finance
departments in March for approval by the commission in June.
3. Vulnerability Assessment & Resiliency Strategy update
H. Higinbotham provided an update on the vulnerability assessment and resiliency
strategy.
The sustainability office and contractor are collecting staff input on the 90% draft of the
vulnerability assessment. There will be one more round of meetings to prioritize action
items and assign costs/budget numbers. The goal is to present the completed
assessment with action items and costs to the City commission in April.
4. Climate Action & Resiliency Plan update
H. Higinbotham provided an update on the climate action and resiliency plan update.
The sustainability office hopes to release the RFP for the City’s Climate Action &
Resiliency Plan update in March. Once the City finalizes the budget, the RFP will be top
priority.
N. Meyer is in Washington D.C. this week at a renewable energy procurement boot
camp/training hosted by USDN, RMI, and the World Resources Institute. This is a deep
dive into procurement options available to local governments. This session is focusing on
power purchase agreements and green tariffs.
5. Stretch Code update
H. Higinbotham provided an update on stretch code work.
The sustainability office has not received any directives from City Management regarding
a stretch code, but the implementation of a stretch code is included/referenced in the
FY20 budget. The City Strategic Plan includes a stretch code under Climate Action in
section 6.3.a. There is a possibility that stretch code implementation could move forward
concurrent with the climate action plan update in 2019.
The Montana Codes Collaborative continues to work to increase efficiency standards in
adopted codes and advance a statewide stretch code. There are efforts underway to get
an energy representative on the state codes council.
In 2018, the Pacific Northwest National Lab, as part of a Montana research project,
conducted a Montana Residential Energy Code Field study. The study collected data on
125 homes at various stages of completion to understand energy features present in
typical homes and current levels of code compliance. The research plan is statistically
valid for the state as a whole. The information presented in the supplemental report
differentiates between homes located in cities and outside of the cities. The sample size
is too small for the supplemental report results to be statistically valid.
Following data collection, PNNL conducted three stages of analysis on the resulting data
set. The first stage identified compliance trends within the state based on the
distributions observed in the field for each key item. The second stage modeled energy
consumption of the homes observed in the field relative to expected results if sampled
homes only met minimum code requirements. The third stage then calculated the
potential energy savings, consumer cost savings, and avoided carbon emissions
associated with increased code compliance. Together, these findings provide valuable
insight on challenges facing energy code implementation and enforcement, and can
inform future energy code education, training, and outreach activities.
On our most recent code collaborative call, Neil Grigsby with the Northwest Energy
Efficiency Alliance introduced the group to the Commercial Code Enhancement (CCE)
Initiative. This initiative applies market transformation principles to the code change
process to create better alignment between the market, utility programs, and code by
identifying, assessing and demonstrating feasibility and affordability of next-generation
technologies and practices. By queuing up a pipeline of emerging technologies and
demonstrating market support for new code measures, the CCE initiative paves the way
for each state to adopt progressively effective, market-supported technologies and
practices.
CCE helps utilities and the states prepare for future code cycles. The Integrated Design
Lab (IDL) in Bozeman has prepared a draft scanning report that identifies high
performance buildings and the technologies that allow those buildings to exceed the
current energy code. The purpose of the study is to identify the technologies and design
strategies that will appear in future codes. This group is also working on development of
a Montana Commercial Energy Code Roadmap to help NEEA prioritize their efforts.
Stakeholders will design the roadmap and ensure alignment of technologies and
strategies with utility programs.
D. Litoff shared that in her experience with incentives, expedited permitting was more
valued than monetary benefits. She encouraged the City to engage the realtor network
to help educate and remind consumers of the financial and comfort benefits of better
building envelopes.
T. Cunningham suggested the City consider creating some sort of designation on the
Multiple Listing Service (MLS) to demonstrate real value to the builders and move the
market toward appraised value differentiation. D. Vitoff said she has not experienced
that but often mortgage lenders recognize the value of efficiency because it increases a
buyer’s ability to pay. She shared about a NZE mobile home replacement (after flooding)
program in Vermont where the lender is considering total cost of ownership, including
operational costs. K. Powell suggested creating training for appraisers.
The group discussed buyer awareness/education and energy use disclosure. K. Powell
stated that real estate moves quickly in Bozeman and energy efficiency might not be a
primary factor due to the competitive market, or that sellers might not be willing to
provide historical energy use or provide it in a timely enough manner. D. Vitoff shared
about a commercial benchmarking program through the Rocky Mountain Institute where
just the process of requiring benchmarking led to a 2% decrease in energy use.
D. Litoff shared work she is doing with the New Buildings Institute on orientation and
location for alternative energy, and stated that it is important for the City to consider
everything at the site level as the policies are developed to ensure the policy isn’t forcing
things in areas they are not ideal or with skewed penetration. She talked about
challenges, beyond feasibility and cost, of leaving choices in builders’ hands vs.
approaching from a system level.
T. Cunningham asked if something as simple as a checklist would achieve the desired
results. The group agreed it would not.
D. Litoff asked if there are minimum size requirements in HOAs. The group assumed
there is no way to know, as the City does not track HOAs. K. Powell said there were
requirements in the UDO/UDC. T. Cunningham shared that unfortunately many HOAs
simply copy and paste with no thought given to the necessity or impact of covenants. He
also shared that builders are allowed to go below the minimum requirements for
affordable housing and that the City offers incentives.
T. Cunningham provided an update on affordable housing efforts through the City.
Affordable housing is listed in the strategic plan. Two weeks ago, the City completed a
needs assessment and is in the process of developing a comprehensive action plan. There
is a working group comprised of builders, non-profits, and lenders to inform the action
plan. D. Litoff commented that it would be interesting to intersect with the update of the
climate action and resiliency plan.
J. Sinnott brought up the challenge of high-density housing as a solution for affordability
and the community aversion to density. T. Cunningham shared that though Bozeman
home prices are escalating, they are not escalating as fast as Belgrade and that the most
sought after housing is townhomes in Belgrade due to relative affordability. T.
Cunningham shared that the City should consider offering incentives to employers with
land to build affordable housing onsite for their employees. D. Litoff commented that this
would also help with GHG emissions reduction.
6. Bozeman Public Safety Center update
H. Higinbotham provided an update on the new public safety center project.
The planning team held an initial meeting with the architects from Anderson, Mason,
Dale and Think One on February 21. They discussed use of space and configurations. They
are advancing the conversation for implementing stormwater best management
practices. The City of Bozeman is exploring energy storage opportunities.
City employees and PSC design team/architects are touring the Norm Asbjornsen Center
next month.
The City is using budgeted funds from other line items to move forward with
design/planning, as the outstanding lawsuit is resolved.
T. Cunningham shared that because of the lawsuit, all design work is being cannibalized
from other department budgets. He shared that the commissioner of public practices
and the ethics board both dismissed the lawsuit, and all three Gallatin County judges
recused themselves when it was refiled with the County. The county is bringing in a judge
from Park County in mid-March to preside over the hearing. The lawsuit is impacting the
ability to move forward with critical design/efficiency aspects such as hiring a
commissioning agent.
7. VW Settlement Funding update
H. Higinbotham provided an update on the VW settlement funding.
The MT DEQ released the RFP for settlement funds and the application deadline is the
end of March. The RFP requires a higher match than expected (50%). Streamline is in the
process of identifying additional match funds. Local governments can apply for funding to
purchase a maximum of two electric buses. N. Meyer believes that Bridger Bowl and MSU
are still committed as partners for the application. There was a question about whether
the MT Dept. of Transportation would still contribute a share, and it is unclear why that is
a question because they traditionally do. If they do not, Streamline will have to identify
an additional $150,000 beyond what they have already raised as match.
T. Cunningham shared that he understands Bridger Bowl is almost to the point of just
purchasing a bus outright.
8. Cleanup Day – April 20, 2019
Cleanup Day is April 20, 2019, with registration/packet pickup at the Bozeman Public
Library from 8:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. The City will host the annual cleanup event as it has in
the past. There is another group organizing an Earth Day event from 12:00-5:00 at the
library.
D. Vitoff suggested adding a question at Cleanup Day on HOA membership to begin
collecting information about HOAs to develop a database.
G. Remarks for the Good of the Order
D. Vitoff asked about City stormwater department and maintenance of HOA detention ponds.
She shared that in her neighborhood of Cattail Creek, the City instructed the HOA to pull all
natural plants and dredge the detention pond every two years. She commented about the
expense and the destruction of natural bird habitat and shared that this seemed counter to
goals of sustainability and resiliency and adaptation. H. Higinbotham will follow up with Kyle
Mehrens in the City Stormwater department.
T. Cunningham commented that often developers lose control of HOAs and homeowners do not
understand the responsibility of maintenance of detention ponds. There was a problem with
stormwater last year and the city passed an emergency declaration. T. Cunningham shared that
there is a bill in the current legislature to remove or limit the City’s authority to pass emergency
declarations.
S. Staub shared an opportunity for citizen science engagement with a joint project through
Yellowstone Forever and Yellowstone National Park. It is part of a larger climate change study
called Neon and encompasses seven sites in YNP to measure temperatures, windspeed, lights,
etc. There are 10 pitfall sites and transects for identifying flora and fauna. Each transect has
insect collectors and the project is seeking volunteers to visit sites one weekend each month to
collect samples and empty pitfall traps. Volunteers are housed for free at the overlook campus.
She shared that it is a well run program and there is a training on Monday for interested
volunteers. The volunteer work runs from April through September and volunteers can identify
and label samples throughout the winter.
H. Next Meeting – Rescheduled to April 4, 2019
D. Vitoff offered to share information from the Climate Leadership Conference in Baltimore, MD.
I. ADJOURNMENT – 3:30 p.m.
For more information please contact Staff Liaison, Natalie Meyer at nmeyer@bozeman.net
This working group generally meets the fourth Thursday of the month from 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm
Committee meetings are open to all members of the public. If you have a disability and require assistance, please
contact our ADA coordinator, Mike Gray at 582-3232.