HomeMy WebLinkAbout08-20-18 Protest - W. & J. Darden - Rainbow Creek Annexation and Zone Map Amendment August 20, 2018
Bozeman City Clerk
121 N. Rouse Ave
PO Box 1230
Bozeman, MT 59771-1230
RE: Rainbow Creek Annexation and Zone Map Amendment File 18-240
TO: Bozeman Zoning Commission
Bozeman City Commission
Please accept this letter of protest regarding the Rainbow Creek Zoning Map
Annexation request to zone the property located at 4555 Baxter Lane, Bozeman, MT to
R-5. We are the owners of and reside at the real property well within 150 feet of the
area affected by the Rainbow Creek proposal. Our property is located at 4518
Drafthorse Drive, Baxter Meadows Sub PH 3A, S34, T01 S, R05 E, BLOCK 15, Lot 11,
Bozeman, MT 59718.
We have no objection with annexation of this property into the City. In fact, we are
supportive of annexation. We question removal of the mature Spruce trees, retention
the abandoned headgate, and the need for R-5 zoning.
Spruce Tree Retention
We oppose the removal of the four mature (45+ foot) Spruce trees located on the
Southeast side of the subject property. These trees act as a natural windbreak and are
a nesting habitat for Great horned owls, Swainson's and Red-tail hawks, and other birds
that contribute to the control the rodent and insect population in Baxter Meadows
subdivision and new Bozeman Sports Park. We believe that retaining these Spruce
trees should be a condition of the site plan approval.
Irrigation Headgate Removal
We favor the removal of the abandoned ditch irrigation headgate located next to the
subject property line and the Baxter Meadows trail at Geo 45.700303, -111.100789. We
believe that this abandoned irrigation headgate will interfere with the expansion and
alignment of future sidewalks and should be a condition of the site plan approval.
®1 Zoning
We oppose the proposed R-5 Zoning of the subject property and favor R-1 Zoning for
the following reasons.
The Baxter Meadows community has been expanding for over a decade using a
planned and measured approach. It is one of, if not the first, Planned United
Developments (PUD) in Bozeman. When one looks at the Baxter Meadows planned
community, one finds density increasing as one moves East. Within the PUD there is R-
1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-S and B-2 zoning.
South and East of the applicant property, the new Flanders Mill development is zoned
R-4. Developments further East are zoned R-3. To the South of the new Bozeman
Sports Park, there is R-0 zoning, as well as R-3 and R-4. It is our opinion that the
Baxter Meadows community and surrounding developments have already adopted, in
spirit and in deed, the tenets of the Bozeman Community Plan.
These tenets are stated in the Community Plan, Chapter 2, Introduction, Section 2.1
Guiding Principles:
"Strives to achieve a fair and proper balance among conflicting interests, to
protect the rights of citizens, and to affirm community values as they have
been expressed by citizen's and throughout the planning process."
And,
"Affirms Bozeman's commitment to responsible stewardship of the natural
environment, excellences of environmental design and conservation of
heritage of the built environment."
Additionally, stated in Section 2.3, Why Do We Need a Plan?:
Promote the interest of the community at large, while respecting and protecting
the interests of individuals or special interest groups within the
community."
It is our opinion that these guiding principles of the Community Plan are already being
met and "spot" zoning R-5 in the middle of the R-1 section of a planned community
moves away from the spirit and principles outlined in the plan.
Chapter 3, Land Use, Section 3.2, Major Themes and Related Chapters, under Land
Use Principles - Neighborhoods states:
"There is strong public support for the preservation of existing neighborhoods
and new development being part of a larger whole, rather than just
anonymous subdivisions."
It is our opinion that the proposed Rainbow Creek is more an anonymous subdivision
than part of the larger whole.
Further in Section 3.2, Land Use Principles— Centers, the following is discussed:
"Centers are further supported through careful location of high density housing
in a manner that provides support for commercial operations while
providing amenities to residents."
A list of benefits potentially derived from this type of use area is included in the section.
They include:
• Increased business synergy
• Greater convenience for people with shorter travel distance to a wide range of
businesses
• The opportunity to accomplish several tasks with a single trip.
• Facilitates the use of transportation alternatives to single occupant motor
vehicles with a corresponding reduction in traffic and road congestion and air
quality impacts
• Enables greater access to employment, services, and recreation with reduced
dependence on the automobile.
• Greater efficiencies in delivery of public services
• Corresponding cost savings in both personal and commercial applications
In reviewing the above benefits, we do not see how they can be achieved considering
the relative isolation or anonymity of the applicant property.
In the same section, under Land Use Principles— Sustainability, one finds:
"Development should be integrated into neighborhoods and the larger
community rather than a series of unconnected stand-alone projects."
We feel this development represents an unconnected stand-alone project that is not
integrated into the neighborhood or larger community.
Section 3.3, Land Use Goals and Objectives, Objective LU-1.4 states:
"Provide for and support infill development and redevelopment which provides
additional density of use while respecting the context of the existing
development which surrounds it."
We support infill on the applicant property. We ask for respect of the larger community
plan and the context of the existing development. R-5 zoning does not respect either.
In the same section, Objective LU-2.1 states —
"Locate high density community scale service centers on a one-mile radius and
neighborhood service centers on a half mile radius, to facilitate efficient
use of transportation and public services in providing employment,
residential, and other essential uses."
Given the fact that there is existing B-2 zoning within one half mile of the applicant
property we fail to see how this R-5 "spot" zoning advances the cause.
In the Criteria narrative provided by the applicant, they state that the requested R-5
zoning is aligned with the growth policy because the current zoning is residential, and
the requested zoning is residential. R-1 does not equal R-5.
In fact, the ®RC notes state:
"Use of this zone (R-5) is appropriate for areas adjacent to mixed use districts
and/or served by transit."
The above sentence is a truncated version of the following one found in the Bozeman
UDC Update, Part 2, Zoning District Intent& Purpose Statement, Section 38.300.100,
F:
"Use of this zone is appropriate for areas adjacent to mixed use districts and/or
served by transit to accommodate a higher density of residents in close
proximity to jobs and services."
The subject property is neither adjacent to mixed use nor served by transit. Additionally,
we fail to see how increasing the density on such a small parcel places a significant
number of people in close proximity to jobs and services.
Also in Section 38.300.100, F., the partial sentence cited by the applicant in their
Criteria Narrative is found. The applicant notes:
66...walkable area to serve the varying needs of the community's residents."
The full sentence reads:
"The intent of the R-5 residential mixed use high density district is to provide for
high density residential development through a variety of compatible
housing types and residentially supportive commercial uses in a
geographically compact, walkable area to serve the varying needs of the
community's residents."
We do not think the requested "spot" zoning realizes this intent.
In Section 3.4, Land Use Category Descriptions-Residential one finds the sentence
cited by the applicant:
"Large areas of single type housing are discouraged."
Further in that section it states:
"All residential housing should be arranged with consideration of compatibility
with adjacent development....and in a fashion that compliments the overall
goals of the Bozeman growth policy."
We do not think the request is compatible nor complementary to the furtherance of the
Community Plan (Growth Policy). These tenets are echoed in the Residential Emphasis
Mixed Use section, which states:
"All uses should complement existing and planned residential uses."
It should be noted that the creation of the R-5 zoning district (2016) was preceded by
the Bozeman Community Plan (2009) so alignment of the two has not yet been fully
realized in our opinion. The Bozeman Community Plan addresses growth on a large
scale. The zoning change request is small scale and does not align with nor further the
goals and principles of the Bozeman Community Plan. In our opinion the zoning
request benefits the applicant far more than it benefits the neighbors, the Baxter
Meadows community and the Bozeman community at large. We request the application
for R-5 zoning be denied. R-1 zoning is more in alignment with the tenets of the
Bozeman Community Plan and community goals.
If zoned R-5, the subject property is of great concern for the above reasons. Also, increased
residential and business traffic coming from the subject property will add significantly to traffic
congestion on Baxter Lane when combined with traffic associated with the new Bozeman Sports
Park, which has access to a 140-stall parking lot directly across Baxter Lane from the subject
property.
The Bozeman Sports Park Master Plan shows Baxter Lane as having arguably less
traffic control, allowing Eastbound or Westbound traffic while exiting the park. Because
of this lack of physical traffic control on Baxter Lane, increased Eastbound and
Westbound traffic from the subject property is expected, if zoned R-5.
Sincerely,
William E. Darden III Judith A. Darden
4518 Drafthorse Drive
Bozeman, MT 59715
Baxter Meadows Sub PH 3A, S34, T01 S, R05 E, Block 15, Lot11