HomeMy WebLinkAbout534 N Rouse 2006 MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
For the Montana National Register of Historic Places Program and State Antiquities Database
Montana State Historic Preservation Office
Montana Historical Society
PO Box 201202, 1410 8`h Ave
Helena,MT 59620-1202
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Property Address: 534 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1711
(An historic district number may also apply.)
Historic Address(if applicable):
City/Town: Bozeman County: Gallatin
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Historic Name: Legal Location
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Original Owner(s): Jennie and Frank Aldrich PM: Montana Township: 2S Range: 6E
Current Ownership E Private ❑ Public I NE '/4 NE '/4 NW '/4 of Section: 7
Current Property Name: Lot(s): 4
Owner(s): Kathryn Jean Perkins Trust Block(s): NA
Owner Address: 534 N. Rouse Ave. Addition: Perkins and Stone Year of Addition: c. 1889
Bozeman, MT 59715-3748
USGS Quad Name: Bozeman, MT Year: 1987
Phone:
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Historic Use: residence UTM Reference www.nris.state.m.t.us/topotinder2
Current Use: residence ElNAD 27(preferred) ®NAD 83
Construction Date: 1896 ❑Estimated N Actual I Zone: 12 Easting: 497543 Northing: 5059069
®Original Location ❑Moved Date Moved:
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National Register of Historic Places Date of this document: January 2006
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NRHP Listing Date: ! Form Prepared by: Dale Martin, Renewable
I Technologies, Inc.
Historic District:
Address: 511 Metals Bank Bldg., Butte, MT 59701
NRHP Eligible: ❑Yes ®No
Daytime Phone: 406-782-0494
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MT SHPO USE ONLY Comments:
Eligible for NRHP: ❑yes ❑no
Criteria: ❑A ❑B ❑C ❑D
Date:
Evaluator:
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 2
Property Name: 534 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1711
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION ❑ See Additional Information Page
Architectural Style: OTHER: If Other,specify: vernacular
Property Type: Residential Specific Property Type:
Architect: unknown Architectural Firm/City/State:
Builder/Contractor: unknown Company/City/State:
Source of Information:
Concisely, accurately,and completely describe the property and alterations with dates. Number the buildings and features to
correlate with the Site Map.
This is a 1'/z-story, irregularly-shaped, vernacular-style residence of wood-frame construction. The primary building
mass has an end-gable configuration, with wings/additions to the north. The roof is covered with asphalt shingles. The
exterior is sided with stained vertical boards (non-historic, and visually incompatible with the original design). The
windows include both casement and 1/1 double-hung units; all are modern, and most appear to be in non-historic
openings. There is a small, gable-roofed porch with wood support posts on the front of the house. The foundation is
concrete, and there is a partial basement. On the rear of the house is a shed-roofed addition.
A one-stall garage is attached to the house. It has a gable roof and a paneled-wood overhead door. This appears to
be non-historic.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 3
Property Name: 534 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1711
HISTORY OF PROPERTY ❑ See Additional Information Page
Jennie and Frank Aldrich built the house at 534 N. Rouse in about 1896. That was the year she acquired the property
from Rowena and Alden Webster, their neighbors to the south (526 N. Rouse). RTI was unable to find a listing for the
Aldriches in the available city directories for the years that they owned the house; apparently they lived in Logan for at
least a part of that time.
In 1904, the Aldriches sold the property to Joseph Burrell. He may also have lived in Logan and continued the practice
of leasing the house to renters. The first known occupant of 534 N. Rouse was Coretta Sallee, who apparently rented
from the Burrell family between about 1925 and 1927. At the time, Sallee, a widow, was employed as a helper at the
Everett B. Clark Seed Company; she later worked as a laundress for the Gallatin Laundry Company. She lived in the
500 block of North Rouse until about 1936. Her(presumed) children Cloy, Gloyd, and Lavoy also lived at the house
during part of that time. Coretta Sallee apparently died in about 1936, and during the following year or two her son Cloy
Sallee and his wife Betty rented the house. Cloy was a plumber.
At about the time the Sallee family first occupied 534 N. Rouse, the Burrell family lost ownership due to non-payment of
back taxes. William Burrell and Sarah Landers, perhaps owner Joseph Burrell's children, regained the property via a
tax deed in 1926.
In 1938, Charles Esgar, a widower, purchased the house. He held it to about the end of World War II, but never
resided there himself. During most of Esgar's ownership, Stacy and Helena Clayton rented the house. Stacy Clayton
worked as a laborer for Bozeman's water and street departments. The Clayton purchased the house in 1945, but
immediately sold it to Anna and David Murk.
The Murks chose to live at the house for the five years that they owned it. During that period, David Murk worked as a
carpenter.
The last owners during the historic period reportedly were William and Theresa Patten. They resided at 534 N. Rouse
at least into the early 1960s. William Patten worked for Montana State Colle-qe as_a ianitor and caretaker._
INFORMATION SOURCESBIBLIOGRAPHY ❑ See Additional Information Page
189a-1904 Sanborn maps
R.L. Polk & Company. Bozeman City Directory, 1900-1961
deeds on file at Gallatin County Clerk and Recorder's Office (refer to attached partial chain of title)
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 4
Property Name: 534 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1711
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
NRHP Listing Date:
NRHP Eligibility: ❑ Yes ®No ❑Individually ❑ Contributing to Historic District ❑Noncontributing to Historic District
NRHP Criteria: ❑A ❑B ❑ C ❑D
Area of Significance: Period of Significance:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ❑ See Additional Information Page
This building is an example of a small, largely vernacular home from the late nineteenth/early twentieth century.
Houses of this scale and level of detailing were typical of working-class neighborhoods in turn-of-the-century American
towns, and it is the characteristic building type in Bozeman's northeastern residential neighborhoods. This portion of
the community was home to much of Bozeman's small industrial area-- primarily devoted to the processing and
shipping of agricultural products--and consequently, much of the neighborhood's residential component served blue-
collar workers and their families. In general, these houses were smaller and less ornate than those found elsewhere in
the town. The bulk of the neighborhood's homes were constructed during the late nineteenth and early twentieth
centuries, a period of growth for the town of Bozeman as a whole, and particularly for the northeastern neighborhood,
which benefitted from proximity to the newly-constructed Northern Pacific and Milwaukee Road railway lines.
This house, therefore, is potentially significant as a representative example of period vernacular residential architecture,
as well as for its association with the early growth of Bozeman and its agricultural industry. The building, however, has
been heavily altered -- siding is non-historic and visually incompatible, and the fenestration pattern has been altered.
Due to the loss of integrity caused by these changes, the building is not eligible for listing in the National Register of
Historic Places, and is a non-contributing resource to a proposed North Rouse Avenue Historic District.
INTEGRITY(location,design, setting,materials,workmanship,feeling,association) ❑ See Additional Information Page
This building retains integrity of location and setting. Other aspects of integrity have been largely destroyed by non-
historic alterations to the building's exterior. These changes include exterior siding of non-historic pattern and
materials, non-historic windows in an altered fenestration pattern, and probable non-historic structural additions.
HISTORICMONTANA .
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MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
SITE MAP
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MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
TOPOGRAPHIC MAP
Property Name: 534 North Rouse Ave Site Number: 24GA1711
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Bozeman, Montana(1987)
Section 7, T2S R6E