HomeMy WebLinkAbout513 N Rouse 2006 MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
For the Montana National Register of Historic Places Program and State Antiquities Database
Montana State Historic Preservation Office
Montana Historical Society
PO Box 201202, 1410 81h Ave
Helena,MT 59620-1202
Property Address: 513 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1704
(An historic district number may also apply.)
Historic Address(if applicable):
City/Town: Bozeman County: Gallatin
........................ ; ........
Historic Name: Legal Location
OriginalOwner(s): unknown PM: Montana Township: 2S Range: 6E
Current Ownership ®Private ❑ Public NE '/4 NE V4 NW 'A of Section: 7
Current Property Name: Lot(s): Tract 5 in Lot 11
Owner(s): Michael P. Matheson I Block(s): NA
Owner Address: 513 N. Rouse Ave. Addition: Beall's First Year of Addition: 1870
Bozeman, MT 59715-3747
USGS Quad Name: Bozeman, MT Year: 1987
Phone:
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Historic Use: residence UTM Reference www.nri.s.state.mt.us/tonofinder2
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Current Use: residence ❑NAD 27(preferred) ®NAD 83
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Construction Date: by 1904 ❑Estimated ®Actual '• Zone: 12 Easting: 497502 Northing: 5058991
®Original Location ❑Moved Date Moved:
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National Register of Historic Places ; Date of this document: January 2006
NRHP Listing Date: Form Prepared by: Dale Martin, Renewable
Technologies, Inc.
Historic District: North Rouse Avenue (Bozeman)
Address: 511 Metals Bank Bldg., Butte, MT 59701
NRHP Eligible: ®Yes ❑No ;
i Daytime Phone: 406-782-0494
MT SHPO USE ONLY Comments:
Eligible for NRHP: ❑yes ❑no
Criteria: ❑A ❑B ❑C ❑D
Date:
Evaluator:
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 2
Property Name: 513 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1704
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION ❑ See Additional Information Page
Architectural Style: OTHER: If Other,specify: vernacular
Property Type: Residential Specific Property Type:
Architect: unknown Architectural Firm/City/State:
Builder/Contractor: unknown Company/City/State:
Source of Information:
Concisely, accurately,and completely describe the property and alterations with dates. Number the buildings and features to
correlate with the Site Map.
This is a 1-story, L-shaped, vernacular residence of wood-frame construction. The gable roof is covered with asphalt
shingles and is pierced by an interior brick chimney. Eaves are very shallow. The house's exterior is sided with wide-
lap masonite siding, and all windows are 1/1 double-hung, primarily placed in pairs. The front entry is under an arched
overdoor. The foundation is concrete. The current exterior siding and fenestration are not original to the house, but are
likely historic--the arched overdoor and double-hung windows suggest that the remodel may have occurred in perhaps
the 1940s.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 3
Property Name: 513 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1704
HISTORY OF PROPERTY ❑ See Additional Information Page
This house is another of those in the 500 block of North Rouse Avenue which were built sometime in the 1890s or early
1900s prior to 1904. Although the parcel lines have changed since first described, it appears that the houses at 513,
515, and 517 N. Rouse all stood on single parcel until 1905. RTI was unable to determine a complete chain of title, but
by late 1902 Elizabeth Wright owned the large lot. In that year, she sold it to Mary Urguhart Lee, who like Wright before
her apparently did not occupy any of the three houses.
The next owner, George Ellis, who gained title in 1905, was responsible for dividing the large lot into three parcels, one
for each of the houses. The parcel at 513 N. Rouse passed quickly through the hands of several parties, none of whom
resided at the house. The first owner to hold the property for any significant length of time was William Fields. He
acquired the house in 1917 and held it for 11 years. He apparently did not reside in Bozeman.
In 1928, Bertha Mills purchased the house and lived there for less than 1'/2 years before selling out. The next owners
were H.F. and Pearl Hill, who held the property for 5%years, but rented the house to Lester and Grace Woolsey
(automobile mechanic) and perhaps others. The following owner, John Apperson, owned the house for only a short
time before he died and the estate passed to his niece Clara Apperson Johnson.
RTI lost the chain of title for the following 30 years, but examination of city directories indicates that, until the late 1950s,
513 N. Rouse was occupied by renters. During the 1940s, Lawrence and Grace Covey rented the house. He worked
as a truck driver and, after World War ll, she as a wrapper at the Bon Ton Bakery.
By 1956, the Donald and Sharon Marks family had apparently purchased the house. They lived there until at least the
early 1960s. Donald Marks was employed as a bricklayer.
INFORMATION SOURCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY ❑ See Additional Information Page
1891 and 1904 Sanborn maps
R.L. Polk& Company. Bozeman City Directory, 1925-1961
deeds on file at Gallatin County Clerk and Recorder's Office (refer to attached partial chain of title)
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
PAGE 4
Property Name: 513 North Rouse Ave. Site Number: 24 GA 1704
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
NRHP Listing Date:
NRHP Eligibility: ®Yes ❑No ❑Individually ®Contributing to Historic District ❑Noncontributing to Historic District
NRHP Criteria: ®A ❑B ® C ❑D
Area of Significance: Period of Significance:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ❑ See Additional Information Page
This building is a quality, representative example of a small, largely vernacular home from the late nineteenth/early
twentieth century. Houses of this scale and level of detailing were typical of working-class neighborhoods in turn-of-the-
century American towns, and it is the characteristic building type in Bozeman's northeastern residential neighborhood.
This portion of the community was home to much of Bozeman's small industrial area-- primarily devoted to the
processing and shipping of agricultural products --and consequently, much of the neighborhood's residential
component served blue-collar workers and their families. In general, these houses were smaller and less ornate than
those found elsewhere in the town. The bulk of the neighborhood's homes were constructed during the late nineteenth
and early twentieth centuries, a period of growth for the town of Bozeman as a whole, and particularly for the
northeastern neighborhood, which benefitted from proximity to the newly-constructed Northern Pacific and Milwaukee
Road railway lines.
This house, therefore, is significant as a representative example of period vernacular residential architecture, as well as
for its association with the early growth of Bozeman and its agricultural industry. Although the building's exterior has
been remodeled, the changes almost certainly date from late in the historic period. This building is a contributing
resource to a proposed North Rouse Avenue Historic District.
INTEGRITY(location,design, setting,materials,workmanship,feeling, association) ❑ See Additional Information Page
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MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
SITE MAP
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Building outlines depicted on this map are
approximate. They may not necessarily
reflect current conditions,and are for
illustration purposes only.
MONTANA HISTORIC PROPERTY RECORD
TOPOGRAPHIC MAP
Property Name: 513 North Rouse Ave Site Number: 24GA1704
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USGS Topographic Quadrangle, 1:24000 scale
Bozeman, Montana(1987)
Section 7, US R6E