HomeMy WebLinkAbout08-16-18 Protest - L. & D. Keown - Rainbow Creek Annexation and Zone Map Amendment mice
August 17, 2018
Bozeman City Clerk
121 N. Rouse Ave
PO Box 1230
Bozeman, MT 59771-1230
RE: Rainbow Creek Annexation and Zoning File 18-240
TO: Bozeman Zoning Commission
Bozeman City Commission
Please accept this letter of protest regarding the Rainbow Creek Zoning Map Annexation
request to zone the property located at 4555 Baxter Lane, Bozeman, MT to R-5. My
wife and I live at 4510 Drafthorse Drive, Bozeman, MT, 59718.
Legal Description: Baxter Meadows Sub PH 3A, S34, T01 S, R05 E, BLOCK 15, Lot 12,
ACRES 0.336, PLAT J-44B PLUS OPEN SPACE.
We have no problem with annexation of this property into the City. In fact, we are
supportive of annexation. We do question the need to zone at R-5 given the following
criteria and current understanding of the Planned United Development (PUD) in
Bozeman.
The Baxter Meadows community has been building out for over a decade using a
planned and measured approach. It is one of, if not the first, Planned United
Developments (PUD) in Bozeman. When one looks at the Baxter Meadows planned
community, one finds density increasing as one moves east (see attached map). Within
the PUD there is R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-S and B-2 zoning.
South and east of the applicant property, the new Flanders Mill development is zoned R-
4. Developments further east are zoned R-3. To the south of the Sports complex, there
is R-O zoning, as well as R-3 and R-4. It is my opinion that the Baxter Meadows
community and surrounding developments have already adopted, in spirit and in deed,
the tenets of the Bozeman Community Plan.
These tenets are stated in the Community Plan, Chapter 2, Introduction, and Section 2.1
Guiding Principles:
"Strives to achieve a fair and proper balance among conflicting interests, to
protect the rights of citizens, and to affirm community values as they have
been expressed by citizen's and throughout the planning process."
And,
"Affirms Bozeman's commitment to responsible stewardship of the natural
environment, excellences of environmental design and conservation of
heritage of the built environment."
Additionally, stated in Section 2.3, Why Do We Need a Plan?
Promote the interest of the community at large, while respecting and protecting
the interests of individuals or special interest groups within the
community."
It is our opinion that these guiding principles of the Community Plan are already being
met and the inclusion of"spot" zoning R-5 in the middle of the R-1 section of a planned
community moves away from the spirit and principles outlined in the plan.
Chapter 3, Land Use, Section 3.2, Major Themes and Related Chapters, under Land
Use Principles- Neighborhoods states:
"There is strong public support for the preservation of existing neighborhoods
and new development being part of a larger whole, rather than just
anonymous subdivisions."
It is our opinion that the proposed Rainbow Creek is more an anonymous subdivision
than part of the larger whole.
Further in Section 3.2, Land Use Principles— Centers, the following is discussed:
"Centers are further supported through careful location of high density housing in
a manner that provides support for commercial operations while providing
amenities to residents."
A list of benefits potentially derived from this type of use area is included in the section.
They include:
• Increased business synergy
• Greater convenience for people with shorter travel distance to a wide range of
businesses
• The opportunity to accomplish several tasks with a single trip.
• Facilitates the use of transportation alternatives to single occupant motor
vehicles with a corresponding reduction in traffic and road congestion and air
quality impacts
• Enables greater access to employment, services, and recreation with reduced
dependence on the automobile.
• Greater efficiencies in delivery of public services
• Corresponding cost savings in both personal and commercial applications
In reviewing the above benefits, we do not see how they can be achieved considering
the relative isolation/anonymity of the applicant property.
In the same section, under Land Use Principles— Sustainability, one finds:
"Development should be integrated into neighborhoods and the larger community
rather than a series of unconnected stand-alone projects."
We feel this development represents an unconnected stand-alone project that is not
integrated into the neighborhood or larger community.
Section 3.3, Land Use Goals and Objectives, Objective LU-1.4 states:
"Provide for and support infill development and redevelopment which provides
additional density of use while respecting the context of the existing
development which surrounds it."
We support infill on the applicant property. We ask for respect of the larger community
plan and the context of the existing development. R-5 zoning does not respect either.
In the same section, Objective LU-2.1 states —
"Locate high density community scale service centers on a one-mile radius and
neighborhood service centers on a half mile radius, to facilitate efficient
use of transportation and public services in providing employment,
residential, and other essential uses."
Given the fact that there is existing B-2 zoning within one half mile of the applicant
property we fail to see how this R-5 "spot" zoning advances the cause.
In the Criteria narrative provided by the applicant, they state that the requested R-5
zoning is aligned with the growth policy because the current zoning is residential, and
the requested zoning is residential. R-1 does not equal R-5.
In fact, the DRC notes state:
"Use of this zone (R-5) is appropriate for areas adjacent to mixed use districts
and/or served by transit."
The above sentence is a truncated version of the following one found in the Bozeman
UDC Update, Part 2, Zoning District Intent& Purpose Statement, Section 38.300.100, F:
"Use of this zone is appropriate for areas adjacent to mixed use districts and/or
served by transit to accommodate a higher density of residents in close
proximity to jobs and services."
The subject property is neither adjacent to mixed use nor served by transit. Additionally,
we fail to see how increasing the density on such a small parcel places a significant
number of people in close proximity to jobs and services.
Also in Section 38.300.100, F., the partial sentence cited by the applicant in their Criteria
Narrative is found. The applicant notes:
"...walkable area to serve the varying needs of the community's residents."
The full sentence reads.
"The intent of the R-5 residential mixed use high density district is to provide for
high density residential development through a variety of compatible
housing types and residentially supportive commercial uses in a
geographically compact, walkable area to serve the varying needs of the
community's residents."
We do not think the requested "spot" zoning realizes this intent.
In Section 3.4, Land Use Category Descriptions-Residential one finds the sentence cited
by the applicant:
"Large areas of single type housing are discouraged."
Further in that section it states:
"All residential housing should be arranged with consideration of compatibility
with adjacent development....and in a fashion that compliments the overall
goals of the Bozeman growth policy."
We do not think the request is compatible with, nor complementary to the furtherance of
the Community Plan (Growth Policy). These tenets are echoed in the Residential
Emphasis Mixed Use section, which states:
"All uses should complement existing and planned residential uses."
It should be noted that the Bozeman Community Plan (2009) precedes the creation of
the R-5 zoning district (2016). The alignment of the two has not yet been fully realized in
our opinion. The Bozeman Community Plan addresses growth on a large scale, while
this zoning change request is small scale and does not align with nor further the goals
and principles of the Bozeman Community Plan.
The above reasons, plus the additional traffic associated with the future Bozeman Sports
Park, which has a 140-stall parking lot directly across Baxter Lane from the Subject
Property, and increased residential traffic coming from the Subject Property if zoned R5
is of great concern.
The Bozeman Sports Park Master Plan shows Baxter Lane as having arguably less
traffic control, allowing eastbound or westbound traffic while exiting the park. Because of
this lack of physical traffic control on Baxter Lane, increased eastbound and westbound
traffic from the subject property if zoned R5 is expected.
To zone the Subject Property anything higher than R1 or R2 would be in our opinion a
mistake.
In our opinion the zoning request benefits the applicant far more than it benefits the
neighbors, the Baxter Meadows community and the Bozeman community at large. We
request the application for R-5 zoning should therefore be denied.
Sincerely,
Leonard E. Keown Donna J. Keown,
/
4510 Drafthorse Drive
Bozeman, MT, 59718
Baxter Meadows Sub PH 3A, S34, T01 S, R05 E, BLOCK 15, Lot 12, ACRES 0.336,
PLAT J-44B PLUS OPEN SPACE.
8/12/2018 City of Bozeman Zoning
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