HomeMy WebLinkAbout504 W Cleveland 1985 ARCHITECTURAL INVENTCRY Site
Le ,al Description Capitol Hill, Lots 1-12 & 7' of alle W of 1 to 12 Less
7 N.S. 7 Less 7 S 56 Blk 19 j 1'
Ad.iress: 504 West Cleveland
Ownership:name: Eu ene and Genevieve Graf —
MI private address:' Roll N 61 Frame a34A-3
❑ public 504 West Cleveland
I iV� `D �.� Historic Name:� . ��
Un�►�0w
Common Name: Unknown
i ❑ estimated
Date of Construction: 1933-34 _ N documented
{ ' ' Fred F. Willson
Builder: Unknown
g
I I Original Owner: Eu ene Graf
{ I Original Use: Residence
-�- ` - Residence
•i Present Use:
Research Sources:
{ I I I I ❑ abstract of title ❑ city directories
' i I ❑ plat records/maps K sewerlwater permits
f I ; ❑ tax cards ❑ obituaries
— 1 w---- ❑ building permit ❑ biographies
I lX Sanborn maps—deltl5' 1927
— —
I Bibliography:
I
! Willson Job List - See attached sheet
Department of Sanitation
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Describe present appearance of structure/site,then contrast and compare that with it's original appearance,
noting additions,alterations,and changes in materials.Discuss significant architectural features.
This detached one-and-one-half story single-family residence has a greek
cross plan with a side entrance through a walled garden area. The facade
is symmetrical and consists of a side entrance with 32-pane casement windows.
The frame construction is finished in stucco and rests on a concrete foundation.
The mansard roof is covered with copper and features circular windows
spaced geometrically in the roof. There is a central masonry chimney on
the exterior wall front. Outbuildings include a garage.
H, '1 uRICAL SIGl`W ,.AN GE: Justify now the persons,important events,andlor historical patterns associateJ with the structure/site
,.nd surrounding area lend the property significance.
Matt Cohen 504 W. Cleveland
Revision 1985
One of the most ambitious houses over 50 years old built in Bozeman, and certainly
one of the most significant early 20th century historic houses, the Graf House
was designed by local architect Fred F. Willson for entrepreneur Eugene Graf.
The somewhat awkward design, actually oriented toward the inside of a vast walled
garden, and toward a formal swimming pool, was apparently derived from photographs
that Graf had brought home from Germany. A large glass chandelier inside was
imported from overseas.
Graf, who founded the Bon Ton Bakery and Mill, also hired Willson for the designs
of the Main Street bakery and N. Wallace Avenue Mill (recently remodeled) .
See 34-42 W. Main St.
This house represents the peak of W. Cleveland Avenue's increasing oppulence
in the 1930's.
Bibliographv
Application for Sewer Connection: Oct. 4, 1934, Eugene Graf
Application for Water .Service: Oct. 9, 1934, Eugene Graf
Bozeman D i Chronicle, April 1, 1983, p.6
HABS Worksheet, 504 W. Cleveland, in SHPO vertical file - "Bozeman"
Fred Willson Job List: 1933, Job #3305; 1937, Job #3729; 1938, Job #3821; 1941,
Job #4115; 1946, Job #4614.
INTEGRITY: Assess the degree to which the structurelsite,and surrounding area accurately convey the historical associations of the
property.
The historic integrity of this property has been retained due to the survival
of original design and materials and continuity of use, setting and location.
INFORMATION VALUE: Explain how the extant structure/site may demonstrate or yield information about its historic use or construc-
tion.
None.
I
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FORM PREPARED BY: GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION:
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The sunken garden and formal landscaping of the Eugene Graf home is hidden
from the busy traffic which passes by on Cleveland street.
®gyp��' ®f - pictured herewith is the Eugene
Y131 Graf home on Cleveland, erected in I
1934. The part of this home which
ozemQQy�aa��yy�� faces Cleveland and almost abuts
a n it, is technically the back.
The true front of the Graf home,
Are Prideltolgether with its beautiful formal
landscaping, is shown here. The
style of architecture is adapted
from the medieval French castle.
The roof of the home is covered
Of with Montana copper.
One of the outstanding marks of 'Flowering on the large shrubs at
the right are spires. In the im-
progress for Bozeman all down its I ears,has been its homes. Boze- mediate foreground a bed of
y'
man residents have taken an un- I gladioli which are a riot of color
when in bloom. The sunken garden
usual pride in the appearance of ln�the center foreground, with its
their homes andyards. Visitors fountain, is a picture which mocks
here driving thro gh the resident- the power of black and white. We
ial districts are' always moved to wish we might present it in the
remark upon the beauty of resi- colors it showed when this picture
deuces in undisguised admiration. cols taken.
There are many outstanding ex- The unusual thing about the Graf
ampler of this progress which the yard is that a sign is hung out on
Couriei could have selected to il- the gate inviting visitors to come
thislust kind. Due to limitation of n a in a souvenir edition of In view the yard. Often signs '
this b
to the contrary are hung. � '``"�"•'r"'
space, however, we have picked
taQe home the "front" of which lj ,
very few visitere and townspeople r
ever see,
e'r
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