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HomeMy WebLinkAbout12-18-17 City Commission Packet Materials - A6. Lot 5A, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 ZMAPage 1 of 17 17-300 Staff Report for the Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Public Hearing Date: Zoning Commission public hearing is on Tuesday, December 5, 2017 City Commission public hearing is on Monday, December 18, 2017 Project Description: Lot 5A, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 zone map amendment requesting amendment of the City Zoning Map for one existing lot consisting of approximately 4.2419 acres from R-3 Residential Medium Density to R-5 Residential Mixed Use High Density. Project Location: The property is generally located northeast of the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street. The property is legally described as Lot 5A, Amended Plat of Lot 5, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 located in the NE ¼ of Section 2, Township 2 South, Range 5 East, P.M.M., City of Bozeman, Gallatin County, Montana. Recommendation: Approval Recommended Commission Motion: Having reviewed and considered the staff report, application materials, public comment, and all information presented, I hereby adopt the findings presented in the staff report for application 17-300 and move to approve the Lot 5A, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 zone map amendment, with contingencies required to complete the application processing. Report Date: December 8, 2017 Staff Contact: Chris Saunders; Community Development Manager Agenda Item Type: Action - Legislative EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Unresolved Issues None identified at this time. Project Summary The applicant, Rooted Investments, LLC, requests rezoning of one existing lot totaling 4.2419 acres from R-3 Residential Medium Density to R-5 Residential Mixed Use High Density. The subject property is currently undeveloped and is part of Phase 2 of the Annie Subdivision. The property is bordered by vacant land zoned R-4 to the north, Rose Park zoned R-3 to the east, apartments zoned R-3 to the south (across West Oak Street), and apartments and townhomes zoned R-3 to the west. The future land use map in the Bozeman Community Plan designates the property as residential. 671 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 2 of 17 The subject property is owned by the applicant. . Alternatives 1. Approve the application with contingencies as presented; 2. Deny the application based on findings of non-compliance with the applicable criteria contained within the staff report; or 3. Open and continue the public hearing, with specific direction to staff or the applicant to supply additional information or to address specific items. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... 1 Unresolved Issues ............................................................................................................... 1 Project Summary ................................................................................................................. 1 Alternatives ......................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES .................................................................................................... 3 SECTION 2 - RECOMMENDED CONTINGENCIES OF ZONE MAP AMENDMENT..... 6 SECTION 3 - RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ACTIONS ........................................ 6 SECTION 4 - ZONE MAP AMENDMENT STAFF ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS ............. 7 Section 76-2-304, MCA (Zoning) Criteria ......................................................................... 7 PROTEST NOTICE FOR ZONING AMENDMENTS ......................................................... 11 APPENDIX A - DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND .............. 11 APPENDIX B - NOTICING AND PUBLIC COMMENT .................................................... 11 APPENDIX C - PROJECT GROWTH POLICY AND PROPOSED ZONING ................... 12 APPENDIX D - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF............................ 17 FISCAL EFFECTS ................................................................................................................. 17 ATTACHMENTS ................................................................................................................... 17 672 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 3 of 17 SECTION 1 - MAP SERIES Project site looking northeast from the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street Project site looking south/southeast from North 27th Avenue Project site looking east from North 27th Avenue 673 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 4 of 17 674 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 5 of 17 675 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 6 of 17 SECTION 2 - RECOMMENDED CONTINGENCIES OF ZONE MAP AMENDMENT Please note that these contingencies are necessary for the City to complete the process of the proposed amendment. Recommended Contingencies of Approval: 1. That all documents and exhibits necessary to establish an initial municipal zoning designation shall be identified as the “Lot 5A, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 Zone Map Amendment.” 2. That the applicant must submit a zone amendment map, titled “Lot 5A, Annie Subdivision Phase 2 Zone Map Amendment”, on a 24” by 36” mylar, an 8 ½” by 11” or 8 ½” by 14” paper exhibit, and a digital copy of the area to be zoned, acceptable to the Director of Public Works, which will be utilized in the preparation of the Ordinance to officially amend the City of Bozeman Zoning Map. Said map shall contain a metes and bounds legal description of the perimeter of the subject property including adjacent rights-of-way, and total acreage of the property. 3. The Ordinance for the zone map amendment shall not be drafted until the applicant provides an editable metes and bounds legal description prepared by a licensed Montana surveyor. 4. All required materials shall be provided to the Department of Community Development within 60 days of a favorable action of the City Commission or any approval shall be null and void. SECTION 3 - RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ACTIONS Having considered the criteria established for a zone map amendment, the Staff recommends approval as submitted. The Development Review Committee (DRC) considered the amendment on October 11, 2017. The DRC did not identify any infrastructure or regulatory constraints that would impede the approval of the application. The Zoning Commission held a public hearing on this zone map amendment on December 5, 2017 and forward a recommendation to the City Commission on the zone map amendment. The hearing was held at 121 N. Rouse Avenue, Bozeman. The meeting began at 6 p.m. The City Commission will hold a public hearing on the zone map amendment on December 18, 2017. The hearing will be held at 121 N. Rouse Avenue, Bozeman. The meeting will begin at 6 p.m. 676 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 7 of 17 SECTION 4 - ZONE MAP AMENDMENT STAFF ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS In considering applications for approval under this title, the advisory boards and City Commission shall consider the following criteria (letters A-K). As an amendment is a legislative action, the Commission has broad latitude to determine a policy direction. The burden of proof that the application should be approved lies with the applicant. In considering the criteria the analysis must show that the amendment accomplishes criteria A-D. Criteria E-K must be considered and may be found to be affirmative, neutral, or negative. A favorable decision on the proposed application must find that the application meets all of criteria A-D and that the positive outcomes of the amendment outweigh negative outcomes for criteria E-K. Section 76-2-304, MCA (Zoning) Criteria A. Be in accordance with a growth policy. Yes. The future land use map in the Bozeman Community Plan (growth policy) designates the subject property as residential (see Appendix C). At the time the growth policy was adopted, the R-5 district did not exist, therefore there is not a clear correlation between the future land use designation of residential and the proposed zoning of R-5 Residential Mixed Use High Density. However, the R-5 zoning district is in-line with the residential designation as it is intended to provide for high density residential development with supportive commercial uses as secondary uses provided specific standards are met. Additionally, the proposed zone map amendment advances multiple objectives of the growth policy: Land Use Objective 1.4: “Provide for and support infill development and redevelopment which provides additional density of use while respecting the context of the existing development which surrounds it. Respect for context does not automatically prohibit difference in scale or design.” Community Quality Objective 1.3: “Support compatible infill within the existing area of the City rather than developing land requiring expansion of the City’s area.” Housing Objective 1.1: “Encourage and support the creation of a broad range of housing types in proximity to services and transportation options.” Housing Objective 1.3 “Promote the provision of a wide variety of housing types in a range of costs to meet the diverse residential needs of Bozeman residents.” Housing Objective 3.3 “Promote the development of a wide variety of housing types, designs, and costs to meet the wide range of residential needs of Bozeman residents.” No conflicts with the Growth Policy have been identified. 677 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 8 of 17 B. Secure safety from fire and other dangers. Yes. The subject property is within the service area of City emergency services, including police and fire. The amendment from R-3 to R-5 is not likely to adversely impact safety from fire and other dangers. C. Promote public health, public safety, and general welfare. Yes. Development of the site will be required to comply with the City’s Unified Development Code which ensures the promotion of public health, safety and general welfare. The proposed zone map amendment will not put undue burden on municipal services, emergency response capability, or similar existing requirements. D. Facilitate the provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks and other public requirements. Yes. City water service is available to the property through a water line paralleling North 27th Avenue. City wastewater service currently exists west of the property along Cobblestone Place and southwest of the property at the intersection of West Oak Street and North 27th Avenue. Wastewater service will need to be extended to the property if development were to occur. The property is accessed from North 27th Avenue. Sidewalks border the southern portion of the property along West Oak Street and also exist across from the property on North 27th Avenue. Additionally, there are two planned transportation projects adjacent to the property – reconstruction of North 27th Avenue to urban collector standards with two additional travel lanes, bike lanes, and sidewalks as well as the addition of a traffic signal at the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street. When complete these projects will improve transportation safety and mobility and allow for future site development to proceed without placing undue burden on the transportation system. The signal installation was added to the Capital Improvement Program in November 2017. There will be increased demand placed on City services as a result of development on the property. However, infrastructure needs will be addressed through development review procedures, which ensure this criterion is met. E. Reasonable provision of adequate light and air. Yes. While the R-5 district allows higher lot coverages, building heights, and densities than the R-3 district, the degree of difference is not so large that the provision of light and air will be significantly impacted. Furthermore, the subject property is bordered by Rose Park to the east and as a result, adequate light and air will be provided from this adjacent open space. Additionally, any future development will be subject to development review procedures which will ensure the provision of adequate light and air. F. The effect on motorized and non-motorized transportation systems. 678 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 9 of 17 Neutral. The subject property sits northeast of the intersection of North 27th Avenue (collector) and West Oak Street (Principal Arterial), which is an unsignalized intersection. Bozeman’s Transportation Master Plan notes that this intersection has a morning and evening Level of Service (LOS) of D and a 2040 forecasted LOS of F. High density mixed-use residential development, as permitted under the R-5 designation, would likely result in increased vehicle trips along North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street as well as increased turning movements at the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street. As a result, the intersection LOS will likely be negatively impacted. However, the planned reconstruction of North 27th Avenue to urban collector standards with two additional travel lanes, and the planned traffic signal at the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street, will provide for increased capacity and safety and greater intersection control. When complete these projects will help mitigate future development impacts to the motorized transportation system. In terms of non-motorized transportation, high density mixed-use residential development, as permitted under the R-5 designation, will likely result in increased bike and pedestrian trips to the property, especially if there are elements of commercial and/or office development. With the absence of bike lanes and a sidewalk on the west side of North 27th Avenue, this could result in higher potential for conflicts between vehicles and non-motorized transportation users. However, planned sidewalks and bike lanes on North 27th Avenue and traffic signal at the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street will provide safe non-motorized travel options and a safe crossing at Oak Street. When built these projects will reduce the likelihood of conflicts between vehicles and non-motorized users, and provide for safe access to the property. Future development of the site will require the extension of N. 25th Avenue which will provide additional travel routes for both motorized and non- motorized transportation. G. Promotion of compatible urban growth. Yes. The growth policy supports infill development on underutilized properties and providing a variety of housing options to meet the needs of residents. The proposed R-3 to R- 5 amendment will enable higher densities, providing additional housing options to meet Bozeman’s demand for housing. The property is surrounded by medium to high residential density to the south and west with apartments and townhouses. While the proposed R-5 designation would allow for increased density in the area, the increased density would not be wholly incompatible with existing development in the area. H. Character of the district. Yes. The proposed amendment to R-5 would allow for higher densities as well as offices (conditionally), restaurants, and retail. As the surrounding area is primarily residential, the addition of offices, restaurants, and/or retail could be perceived as changing the character of the district. However, the Bozeman Unified Development Code requires that all these uses be secondary to residential in the R-5 district. Furthermore, in the R-5 district restaurants 679 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 10 of 17 and retail uses are limited to 2,500 square feet and only allowed on street corner sites within a mixed-use building with residential units. Therefore, these uses would be a limited portion of the overall potential development and could only locate at the northeast corner of the intersection of North 27th Avenue and West Oak Street. While the proposed R-5 designation would result in increased density and potentially additional non-residential uses in the district, Bozeman’s Unified Development Code contains provisions to ensure these changes do not significantly alter the existing character of the district. Oak Street provides a significant separation from the less intense development to the south. This separation enables a greater intensity on the subject site without unduly impacting adjacent development. I. Peculiar suitability for particular uses. Yes. In general, the R-5 district allows for greater densities and uses compared to the R-3 district. The R-5 district permits apartments, townhouses with more than five attached units, office (conditionally), restaurants, and retail, all of which are not permitted in the R-3 district – see Appendix C for a list of authorized uses in the R-3 and R-5 districts. However, all non- residential uses in the R-5 are to be secondary to residences. As a result, the allowed uses in the R-5 district are suitable for this site as the area would remain primarily residential. Proximity of the site to high capacity travel facilities and near proximity to a variety of commercial services makes this site particularly suitable for intensive residential uses and impacts on intensive development can be readily mitigated and walking access levels are high.. J. Conserving the value of buildings. Yes. While the R-5 designation would allow for high density mixed-use residential development, the Bozeman Unified Development Code ensures that development will be primarily residential with limited commercial. The potential change in development pattern resulting from the R-5 designation is not likely to be so drastic as to significantly disrupt the overall look and feel of the area. As a result, the proposed zone map amendment is not anticipated to negatively impact nearby building values as the development pattern will be similar to what exists today. K. Encourage the most appropriate use of land throughout the jurisdictional area. Yes. The proposed R-3 to R-5 amendment will allow for higher densities on a vacant property in a developing residential area of the City. The City is in need of additional housing to accommodate current and projected demand. To meet this demand a variety of housing options will be needed including single-family homes, townhomes, and apartments. This zone map amendment will provide greater flexibility in providing housing options to meet this demand and have the added benefit of allowing limited small-scale commercial uses in close proximity to residences. 680 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 11 of 17 PROTEST NOTICE FOR ZONING AMENDMENTS IN THE CASE OF WRITTEN PROTEST AGAINST SUCH CHANGES SIGNED BY THE OWNERS OF 25% OR MORE OF THE AREA OF THE LOTS WITHIN THE AMENDMENT AREA OR THOSE LOTS OR UNITS WITHIN 150 FEET FROM A LOT INCLUDED IN A PROPOSED CHANGE, THE AMENDMENT SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE EXCEPT BY THE FAVORABLE VOTE OF TWO-THIRDS OF THE PRESENT AND VOTING MEMBERS OF THE CITY COMMISSION. The City will accept written protests from property owners against the proposal described in this report until the close of the public hearing before the City Commission. Pursuant to 76-2-305, MCA, a protest may only be submitted by the owner(s) of real property within the area affected by the proposal or by owner(s) of real property that lie within 150 feet of an area affected by the proposal. The protest must be in writing and must be signed by all owners of the real property. In addition, a sufficient protest must: (i) contain a description of the action protested sufficient to identify the action against which the protest is lodged; and (ii) contain a statement of the protestor's qualifications (including listing all owners of the property and the physical address and legal description of the property), to protest the action against which the protest is lodged, including ownership of property affected by the action. Signers are encouraged to print their names after their signatures. A person may in writing withdraw a previously filed protest at any time prior to final action by the City Commission. Protests must be delivered to the Bozeman City Clerk, 121 North Rouse Ave., PO Box 1230, Bozeman, MT 59771-1230. APPENDIX A - DETAILED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND The proposed zone map amendment would rezone 4.2419 acres from R-3 Residential Medium Density to R-5 Residential Mixed Use High Density. The subject property is currently undeveloped and is part of Phase 2 of the Annie Subdivision. The property is bordered by vacant land zoned R-4 residential high density to the north, Rose Park zoned R- 3 residential medium density to the east, apartments zoned R-3 residential medium density to the south (across West Oak Street), and apartments and townhomes zoned R-3 residential medium density to the west. The future land use map in the Bozeman Community Plan designates the property as residential. APPENDIX B - NOTICING AND PUBLIC COMMENT Notice was sent via US 1st Class mail on Wednesday, November 15, 2017 to all owners of property located inside the proposed change and within 200 feet of the perimeter of the change. The project site notice was distributed on Wednesday, November 15, 2017 for 681 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 12 of 17 posting on Friday, November 17, 2017. Notice was published in the Legal Ads section of the Bozeman Daily Chronicle on November 19, 2017 and November 26, 2017. APPENDIX C - PROJECT GROWTH POLICY AND PROPOSED ZONING Adopted Growth Policy Designation: The property is designated as residential in the Bozeman Community Plan future land use map – see description below. “Residential. This category designates places where the primary activity is urban density dwellings. Other uses which complement residences are also acceptable such as parks, low intensity home based occupations, fire stations, churches, and schools. High density residential areas should be established in close proximity to commercial centers to facilitate the provision of services and employment opportunities to persons without requiring the use of an automobile. Implementation of this category by residential zoning should provide for and coordinate intensive residential uses in proximity to commercial centers. The residential designation indicates that it is expected that development will occur within municipal boundaries, which may require annexation prior to development. The dwelling unit density expected within this classification varies between 6 and 32 dwellings per net acre. A higher density may be considered in some locations and circumstances. A variety of housing types can be blended to achieve the desired density. Large areas of single type housing are discouraged. In limited instances the strong presence of constraints and natural features such as floodplains may cause an area to be designated for development at a lower density than normally expected within this category. All residential housing should be arranged with consideration of compatibility with adjacent development, natural constraints such as watercourses or steep slopes, and in a fashion which advances the overall goals of the Bozeman growth policy. The residential designation is intended to provide the primary locations for additional housing within the planning area.” As Table C-16 from the growth policy shows, the R-5 district did not exist when the growth policy was adopted in 2009, therefore there is not a clear correlation between the future land use designation of residential and the R-5 district. 682 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 13 of 17 Proposed Zoning Designation and Land Uses: The applicant has requested zoning of R-5 (Residential Mixed Use High Density). The intent of the R-5 District is: “…to provide for high-density residential development through a variety of compatible housing types and residentially supportive commercial uses in a geographically compact, walkable area to serve the varying needs of the community's residents. Offices and small scale retail and restaurants are allowed as secondary uses provided special standards are met.” Table 38.08.020 establishes the uses that are allowed in the R-3 and R-5 zoning districts. Table of Residential Uses Authorized Uses R-3 R-5 Accessory dwelling units 8,9 P P 683 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 14 of 17 Table of Residential Uses Authorized Uses R-3 R-5 Agricultural uses on 2.5 acres or more 2 — — Agricultural uses on less than 2.5 acres 2 — — Apartments/apartment building, as defined in article 42 of this chapter — P Bed and breakfast C P Commercial stable — — Community centers C C Community residential facilities with eight or fewer residents P P Community residential facilities serving nine or more residents C P Cooperative housing P P Cottage Housing P P Day care centers P P Essential services Type I A A Essential services Type II P P Essential services Type III C 10 C 10 Extended stay lodgings P P Family day care home A A Fences C — Fraternity and sorority houses — — Golf courses A A Greenhouses P P 684 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 15 of 17 Table of Residential Uses Authorized Uses R-3 R-5 Group day care home P P Group living A A Guesthouses A/C A/C Home-based businesses 5 C P Lodging houses — C 3 Offices A A Other buildings and structures typically accessory to authorized uses A A Private garages A A Private or jointly owned recreational facilities A A Private stormwater control facilities A A Private vehicle and boat storage P P Public and private parks P P Manufactured homes on permanent foundations 1 — — Manufactured home communities — C 3 Medical offices, clinics, and centers — — Recreational vehicle parks — P 11 Restaurant — P 11 Retail P P Signs, subject to article 28 of this chapter P P Single-household dwelling — — 685 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 16 of 17 Table of Residential Uses Authorized Uses R-3 R-5 Temporary buildings and yards incidental to construction work A A Temporary sales and office buildings P P Three- or four-household dwelling A A Two-household dwelling A A Townhouses (two attached units) P P Townhouses (five attached units or less) P P Townhouses (more than five attached units) P P Tool sheds for storage of domestic supplies P6 P Uses approved as part of a PUD per article 20 of this chapter — P Veterinary uses A A Notes: 1 Manufactured homes are subject to the standards of section 38.22.130. 2 Agricultural uses include barns and animal shelters, and the keeping of animals and fowl, together with their dependent young, as hereinafter set forth per 2.5 acres: one horse or one cow; two sheep or two goats; ten rabbits; 36 fowl (chickens, pheasants, pigeons, etc.) or six larger fowl (ducks, geese, turkeys, etc.). For larger parcels the review authority may determine that a larger number of livestock is consistent with the requirements of this section. 3 Only when in conjunction with dwellings. 4 Storage for more than three recreational vehicles or boats. 5 Home-based businesses are subject to the terms and thresholds of section 38.22.110. 6 In the R-3 district, townhouse groups shall not exceed 120 feet in total width. 7 In the R-S, R-1, and RMH district townhomes are only allowed when utilized to satisfy the requirements of chapter 38, article 43, Affordable Housing. May only be utilized in developments subject to chapter 38, article 43. 8 Not permitted on reduced size lots for work force housing as described in chapter 38, article 43. 9 Accessory dwelling units in the RS and R1 districts shall be permitted to be placed above garages only in subdivisions receiving preliminary plat approval after January 1, 1997. 686 Staff Report for 17-300 Lot 5A, Annie Sub. Ph. 2 Zone Map Amendment Page 17 of 17 10 Only allowed when service may not be provided from an alternative site or a less intensive installation or set of installations. 11 Subject uses are limited to 2,500 sf of gross floor area and only allowed on street corner sites within a mixed-use building featuring residential units next to and/or above subject uses. APPENDIX D - OWNER INFORMATION AND REVIEWING STAFF Owners: Rooted Investments, LLC 130 Natique Way Belgrade MT 59714 Applicant: Rooted Investment, LLC, 130 Natique Way, Belgrade, MT 59714 Representative: Ryan Hudock, C&H Engineering, 1091 Stoneridge Dr., Bozeman, MT 59718 Report By: Chris Saunders, Community Development Manager FISCAL EFFECTS No unusual fiscal effects have been identified. No presently budgeted funds will be changed by this zone map amendment. ATTACHMENTS The full application and file of record can be viewed at the Community Development Department at 20 E. Olive Street, Bozeman, MT 59715. Application Materials: Lot 5A zone map amendment map Lot 5A development review and zone map amendment applications, including an adjoining property owners list and project narrative 687 1 Lot 5A,Amended Plat of Lot 5,Annie Subdivision, Phase 2 Zone Map Amendment Project Narrative A.Is the new zoning designation in accordance with the growth policy? How? Yes. According to the Bozeman Community Plan (June 1, 2009) on Figure 3-1-Future Land Use Map, the subject property is designated “Residential”.It is currently surrounded by City of Bozeman land, which is zoned R-1, R-3, and R-4.The R-5 Zoning being requested is consistent with the general zoning in this area and will give the property owner more flexibility on developing Lot 5A. City sewer and water is available for this undeveloped lot. B.Will the new zoning secure safety from fire and other dangers? How? Yes. The property currently receives fire protection from the City of Bozeman Fire Department. This will not change with the new zoning.The city police department will provide public safety whether the property is zoned R-3 or R-5. C.Will the new zoning promote public health, public safety and general welfare? How? Yes, the new zoning will allow the property to be developed more effectively and efficiently, providing for more infill development which is desirable to reduce sprawl. D.Will the new zoning facilitate the adequate provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks, and other public requirements? How? Yes.The property is currently served by city services and Bozeman Public Schools. The new zoning will have no effect on the services mentioned.It should be noted that a large public park, called Rose Park, is located across the street to the east. E.Will the new zoning provide reasonable provision of adequate light and air? How? Yes, the proposed zoning will allow development at a similar density to the adjacent parcels. This will ensure adequate light and air for the current residents. F.Will the new zoning have an effect on motorized and non-motorized transportation systems? How? The new zoning will have minimal effect on traffic.At the time of development, there will be an increase in the motorized traffic on Oak Street and N. 27th Ave. The intersection of Oak Street and N. 27th Ave is on the City’s Capital Improvement Plan.The change from R-3 (residential medium density) to R-5(residential mixed use high density) will increase traffic because theoretically there will more users at a high-density mixed-use area than a medium density residential area. So there will be an increase in motorized and non-motorized traffic due to the zoning change. 688 2 G.Does the new zoning promote compatible urban growth?How? Yes. The subject property is currently surrounded by City land.All the adjacent City property is Zoned residential (R-1, R-3, and R-4), which will promote compatible urban growth within Bozeman. It also allows for the potential for affordable housing, which the City is promoting. H.Does the new zoning promote the character of the district? How? Yes. The new zoning aligns with existing zoning in the area. The site is bordered by existing R-4 zoning to the north.By zoning this parcel R-5,the character of this district is generally maintained with the one exception of having a mixed-use component within this residential area. I.Does the new zoning address the affected area’s peculiar suitability for particular uses? How? Yes.The R-5 zoning of this property is suitable for its future potential use as infill residential development,with easy access to Oak Street, and easy access to Rose Park and close to the Downtown area on N.19th Avenue.The mixed use allows for potential office space and more development options. J.Was the new zoning adopted with a view to conserving the values of buildings? How? Yes.The surrounding area is all designated for residential use and this is the most compatible zoning classification for the property.This in turn will conserve the value of buildings in the area. K.Does the new zoning encourage the most appropriate use of land throughout the jurisdictional area? Yes. The new zoning matches the existing zoning in the area and is also in accordance with the growth policy and is the most appropriate use of the land in this area.The new zoning will allow for affordable housing, which the City is promoting. 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698