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Bozeman Parking Commission
REPORT TO: Bozeman Parking Commission
FROM: Ed Meece, Parking Program Manager
SUBJECT: Affirmation and Funding of the Long Term Maintenance Fund
MEETING DATE: July 13, 2017
AGENDA ITEM TYPE: Action
RECOMMENDATION: Approve Resolution 2017-03 affirming the purpose of the Parking
Services Division's `Long Term Maintenance Reserve' and establishing a procedure for annual
transfer of funds from the Parking Services Division's `Operating Reserve'.
BACKGROUND: The Parking Services Division has had a`Long Term Maintenance Reserve'
(LTMR) for several years. The purpose of the LTMR is to set aside funding, on a regular and
planned basis, so as to support the cost of necessary capital improvement projects in a timely
manner. However, previous imbalance between revenues and expenditures did not leave the
operational reserve sufficient reserves for annual transfers to the LTMR.
A best practice for parking related business units(and most enterprise fund activities)is to transfer
between 3-7% of Gross Parking Revenues] annually, to fund capital improvements necessary
within the parking operation. This practice is discussed and recommended in the City of
Bozeman's Strategic Parking Management Plan 2016(Strategy#5).
Currently, the Parking Services Reserve (Operational) has an FY 17/June Ending Balance
(working capital reserve) of$517,725.00 (not counting the FY 17 year end transfer of$250,000 in
restricted funds from the Tax Increment Finance District); or 75% of budgeted annual
expenditures. Based on this information, the PPM is comfortable recommending that the Parking
Services Division implement a system for regularly transferring dollars from the Operating
Reserve to the Long Term Maintenance Reserve. Therefore, the Parking Program Manager is
proposing a set of guidelines which will establish an annual transfer procedure from the Operations
Reserve to the Long Term Maintenance Reserve.
Gross Parking Revenues are defined as total fund revenues, including Citation and Miscellaneous.
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Within these procedures is a `tripwire' that would prevent this transfer if such an action would
drop the Operations Reserve below a floor of 25% Ending Balance (working capital reserve). In
this event, the Parking Commission would deliberate as whether to modify the annual transfer
amount, or perhaps even skip the annual transfer altogether.
Following approval of Resolution 2017-03, during FY 18, the Parking Program Manager will
develop a comprehensive Parking Facilities Capital Plan for the purpose of scheduling anticipated
capital improvement projects (by Fiscal Year), and projecting the capability of current/future
revenue streams to support the cost of such projects. The PPM will present the Parking Facilities
Capital Plan to the Parking Commission for review and approval, as well.
FISCAL EFFECTS: For FY 17, the estimated amount of transfer from the Parking Services
Division Operating Reserve, to Parking Services Division Long Term Maintenance Reserve, is
$$30,659.00. Following the transfer, the FY 17 Ending Balance is estimated to be $487,725.00.
A definitive statement of the actual transfer amount will be available by the September 2017
regular meeting of the Bozeman Parking Commission.
Attachments:Resolution 2017-03: "A RESOLUTION AFFIRMING THE PURPOSE OF THE LONGTERM
MAINTENANCE FUND AND APPROVING ANNUAL FUNDING TRANSFER FROM PARKING SERVICES FUND
(OPERATING)EQUAL TO 5%OF GROSS PARKING REVENUES".
BOZEMAN PARKING COMMISSION
RESOLUTION 2017-03
A RESOLUTION OF THE PARKING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF BOZEMAN, MONTANA,AFFIRMING THE ROLE
OF THE LONG TERM MAINTENANCE RESERVE TO PLAN, FUND, AND IMPLEMENT THE INSTALATION,
MAINTENANCE, AND REPLACMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE, EQUIPMENT, AND TECHNOLOGY NECESSARY FOR
EFFECTIVE OPERATION OF THE MUNICIPAL PARKING SYSTEM AND ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES FOR AN
ANNUAL TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM THE PARKING OPERATING FUND RESERVE TO THE LONG TERM
MAINTENANCE RESERVE FOR THIS PURPOSE.
WHEREAS, pursuant to Bozeman City Commission Resolution #3803,the Bozeman Parking Commission
has jurisdiction over the B-3 zoning district, and any residential parking permit districts created by the Bozeman
City Commission; and,
WHEREAS, the Bozeman Parking Commission has established policy guidelines that specify "invest any
Parking Enterprise Fund profits into three fiscal reserves: Parking Operating Reserve, Parking Capital Reserve,
and Bridger Park Downtown Long Term Maintenance Reserve Funds"; and,
WHEREAS, previously, the one-time proceeds from the sale of a condominium space in the Bridger Park
Downtown Garage and an on-going annual allocation of interest proceeds from the Downtown Tax Increment
Finance District were (are) deposited into the Long Term Maintenance Reserve with the knowledge and
acceptance of the Parking Services Division; and,
WHEREAS, parking industry best practices and the City of Bozeman Strategic Parking Management Plan
2016 (Strategy #5) both recommend the allocation of 3-7% of annual Gross Parking Revenues to a capital
maintenance reserve; and
WHEREAS,the Bozeman Parking Commission and Parking Services Division desire that such an allocation
become a routine business practice for the proper funding of necessary capital projects within the municipal
parking system; and,
WHEREAS, the Bozeman Parking Commission and Parking Services Division will implement a five year
capital maintenance plan for the purpose of directing annual expenditures from the Parking Long Term
Maintenance Reserve, prior to June 30, 2018, and before any expenditures from the Long Term Maintenance
Reserve for this purpose;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Bozeman Parking Commission establishes the following
procedures for an annual transfer from the Parking Operations Reserve to the Parking Long Term Maintenance
Reserve:
1. The transfer shall be conducted by the City of Bozeman Finance Department as part of their
annual Fiscal Year End closing procedures, with notice to the Bozeman Parking Commission of
the final amount of transfer and the resulting Ending Balance of the Parking Operating Reserve
and Long Term Maintenance Reserve by September 15t of each year.
2. The amount of the transfer shall be equal to 5% of the actual Gross Parking Revenues for the
most recently completed fiscal year. Gross Parking Revenues does not include any funds
transferred from the Downtown Tax Increment Finance District for capital expenditures.
3. The transfer shall not be executed in any year where the amount calculated for transfer would
leave the Parking Operating Fund with less than 25% Ending Fund Balance (working capital) as
compared to the total actual expenditures for the completed fiscal year (excluding any transfer
of funds from the Downtown Tax Increment Financing District).
4. The Long Term Maintenance Reserve shall be utilized for parking system-wide capital project
funding and implementation, combining the previously stated, but not established, Parking
Capital Reserve and Bridger Park Downtown Long Term Maintenance Reserve into this single
account in the Parking Fund..
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Parking Commission of the City of Bozeman, Montana, on first reading,
at a session held on the thirteenth day of July 2017. This resolution shall become effective immediately.
Chris Naumann, Chair
ATTEST:
Ed Meece, Parking Program Manager, City of Bozeman
Bozeman
Parking
Commission
Policy Guidelines
Mission Statement
The Bozeman Parking Commission is responsible for managing and regulating
public parking in its districts, and will provide a customer-oriented and user-friendly
parking system for businesses, residents, employees and visitors.
Goals
• Improve and maintain public parking assets
• Provide for the safe movement of vehicle and pedestrian traffic
• Make the parking system fiscally sound and self-sufficient
• Manage spaces to best serve the needs of customers
• Provide consistent treatment regarding parking enforcement action
• Educate parking users to minimize parking conflicts
• Make parking areas attractive and easy to use
• Plan for and respond to changing needs in the districts
• Consider alternative modes of transportation that reduce parking demand
• Work cooperatively with local partners
• Seek to acquire additional public parking as needed
Policy Guidelines
Community Transparency
The Bozeman Parking Commission will conduct the business of managing parking in a
publically transparent way.
• Monthly BPC meetings are open to the public and properly noticed pursuant to Montana
Code Annotated.
• All BPC meeting minutes are publically archived at:
http://weblink bozeman.netNVebLink8/0/fol/37627/Rowl.aspx
Fiscal Responsibility
The Bozeman Parking Commission will operate in a fiscally responsible manner while effectively
managing resources and implementing parking regulations.
• The BPC will consciously control operating costs without sacrificing other guidelines and
policies.
• The BPC will consciously manage revenues without sacrificing other guidelines and
policies.
• It is the intent of the BPC to invest any Parking Enterprise Fund profits into three fiscal
reserves: Parking Capital Reserve, Parking Operating Reserve, and Bridger Park
Downtown Long-term Maintenance Reserve.
Resource Management
The Bozeman Parking Commission will professionally manage the public parking resources
entrusted to it by the City of Bozeman.
• The BPC will develop and manage a customer oriented and user friendly parking system.
• The BPC will manage public on-street, surface lot, and structure parking resources for
the benefit of residents, visitors, employees, and businesses.
• The BPC will conduct and revise a Downtown Parking Study on a regular basis in order
to utilize current empirical data in its decision making process.
Effective Enforcement
The Bozeman Parking Commission will strive to ensure there is sufficient short-term parking
available by employing effective enforcement in the three districts it oversees.
• The existence of Bridger Park Downtown for long-term parking needs makes compliance
with parking regulations easier.
• The BPC will deter illegal parking with a timely, consistent, and fair enforcement
presence.
• The BPC will continually work to develop customer friendly enforcement practices and
policies.
Economic Development
The Bozeman Parking Commission supports projects that bring vitality and energy to its parking
districts.
• The BPC recognizes that economic development and parking are inextricably linked,
especially in the downtown district.
• The BPC will consider supporting projects that constitute a significant economic benefit
for the downtown area while being consistent with the guidelines of the Bozeman
Community Plan; the Downtown Improvement Plan; and the mission, goals, and policy
guidelines established herein.
Regulatory Oversight
The Bozeman Parking Commission will dutifully exercise regulatory oversight of parking
inventories, parking regulations, commercial parking requirements, and special parking districts.
• The BPC will develop regulations for the public surface parking lots and Bridger Park
Downtown in keeping with national and state industry standards.
• The BPC will advise the City Commission on parking regulations as they relate to on-
street parking rules and violations; parking requirements for changes-in-use,
development, and redevelopment; and the Montana State University and Bozeman High
School residential parking districts.
• The BPC will continue to manage the Cash-in-Lieu-of-Parking policy for the downtown
district to reflect current parking demand and market rates.
Adopted February 9, 2011