HomeMy WebLinkAbout1 ZC & PB Article 5 Memo 2-7-17
MEMORANDUM
TO: Bozeman Zoning Commission and Planning Board
FROM: Tom Rogers, Senior Planner
SUBJECT: Draft code review and work session – Article 5 - Project Design
DATE: February 7, 2017
We have received preliminary draft code revisions from our consultant team
integrating site design elements from the Design Objectives Plan into our
development code. The draft revisions are based on direction the City Commission
provided on December 5, 2016.
The revisions and additions apply Block Frontage generally throughout the City and
integrate standards from the Design Objectives Plan. In addition, a proposed
classification system is included detailing at what point improvements,
modification, and additions require full conformance with City code. Currently,
section 38.19.070 and 38.19.100 describe the points that require what degree of site
improvements is associated with site improvements. Other notable suggestions
include:
1. Eliminates the Entryway Overlay District (does not change the NCOD),
2. Exempts certain developments from these provisions such as single-house
residences and two-household dwellings,
3. Proposes a hierarchy for improvements (see 38.500.020),
4. Includes standards for “Gateway” block frontage (new frontage category
discussed but not previously included),
5. Other sections labeled as “new” are code requirements that were culled from
the Design Objectives Plan and integrated into the zoning code,
6. Modifications to open space requirements (see 38.520.060, page 56-60).
7. Refinement to utility meters standards (see 38.520.070.D), and
8. Building design standards (see 38.530.030).
At the February 7, 2017 joint meeting staff will provide a summary of the form and
function of Article 5 and use a hypothetical development proposal to analyze against
the these provisions.
Initial staff comments on the draft include the following:
1. One (1) foot building setback in ALL districts. Although you can construct
buildings on a property line most do not use those techniques so the building
footings, awnings, light fixtures (unless recessed), and even exterior finishes
encroach into adjacent ROW or property. Technically, theses require
encroachment easement of some sort.
2. Front Yard Setbacks. We see an increase of complexity here. Historically we
use the property line as the start point for a setback. Property lines in
Bozeman are generally one (1) foot beyond the sidewalk edge. The
proposals are using a combination of the sidewalk, curb edge, and property
line. Adding the additional setback starting points to our definition of yards
and setbacks the desired outcome may be difficult to implement. Our
discussion revealed a general concept we would like to consider. Essentially,
stating clear setbacks as listed below (deemphasizing or eliminating the yard
reference) and utilizes block frontage (BF) design standards to describe
allowable encroachments to promote and encourage desired streetscape
with elements including awnings, patios, seating areas, building articulation,
etc. Side and rear yards to remain as they are today.
The concept might mean using BF to highlight special areas rather than
general application throughout the City. A default BF applies to district
category (commercial, residential, industrial) with the agreed upon design
standards for each type and use the CDF Map to designate and/or highlight
special areas within the district.
Residential districts 15 feet from property line
Gateway frontage 25 feet from property line
Commercial 15 feet from property line
Industrial 15 feet from property line
Parking 20 feet from property line
In addition this approach should eliminate dependency on “corner side
yards”.
3. Mixed block frontage. Should we or do we need to, clarify what a “mixed”
block frontage means? We received a development proposal that took liberty
to define a mixed block frontage as part Storefront and part Landscape on the
same street frontage. I don’t believe this proposal meets the intent of the
code it poses an integrating concept that we are not necessarily
against. Perhaps mixed frontage must be predominately one or the other
(51% / 49% or 75% / 25%).
4. Site Plan review criteria 38.19.100.A(4). Article 5 must be harmonized and
more fully integrated to make work. I know you are working this aspect but
wondering if you have any preliminary thoughts?
5. CDF Maps. Bozeman staff will be examining all the CDF maps and making
tweaks and revisions based on our knowledge. In what format did you create
these in? Is it possible to get original copies that we (GIS) can edit? In
addition, two concepts we would like to consider:
a. Add BF designation to known future street connections. Staff will add
these connections.
b. Reduce BF labeling (see no. 3 above) and refine and/or vary BF
designation on a micro scale.