HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-23-17 CC Mtg - A8. Legislative Update - Supplemental Materials (Distributed at Meeting) The Bridge and Road Safety Accountability Act LC1504(House Rep. Frank Garner)
January 23, 2017
Quick Facts for Bozeman
1. Costs=—$80M in transportation projects are needed ($60M expansions; $20M reconstruction)
2. Revenue=currently collect—$4M annually for road construction.
a. $3,400,000 impact fees
b. $1,000,000 arterial collector assessment
c. 700,000 Fed/state gas tax allocation—Urban funds that the State of MT manages for road construction in the City of
Bozeman
d. $5,100,000
e. With additional Gas Tax: We can shift—$2,000,000 from property owners to users.
3. Montana Infrastructure Coalition proposal= increase fuel tax by$.10: $.06 for cities/counties and $.04
going to MDT.
a. Bozeman's share will increase from $693,945/year to$2,598,918/yr(this is the—$700k listed
above)
b. Total increase for all cities,towns and Gallatin County from$1,271,140 to $4,550,316
c. Counties have not had an increase in their allocation since 1983
d. Cities haven't seen an increase since 1993.
4. Montana has approx. 11M tourist, in 2014—4.8 million tourists visited Bozeman.
a. In 2014 the#1 expense for non-residents—$155,000,000
Local Option Infrastructure and Property Tax Relief Act(Senator Mike Phillips)
1. Proposed legislation will mirror the current law with the following changes/requirements:
a. Removes the population cap of 5500
b. Removes the Economic Analysis
c. Requires minimum of 10%tax relief for property owners
i. Proposed as flat rebate for all Class 4 properties
d. Requires voter approval
e. Requires sunset date
f. Must identify critical infrastructure expenditures for voter approval
2. Estimated revenues for Gallatin County--$3.5M/ 1%annually or—$14M/yr at 4%
a. Montana has approx. 11M tourist, in 2014—4.8 million tourists visited Bozeman
Taxation Committee Members—House:
Adam Hertz-rep.adam.hertz@mt.gov-406-239-1865
Alan Redfield-rep.alan.redfield@mt.pov-406-220-1247
Becky Beard - becky4hd80@blackfoot.net-406-479-3048
Dave Fern-rep.dave.fern@mt.gov—406-212-0674
George Kipp-rep.george.kipp@mt.gov—406-229-1045
Greg Hertz-greghertzll@gmail.com—406-253-9505
Jeff Essman-jessman@mt.gov-406-534-3345
Jim Hamilton-.rep.iim.hamilton@mt.gov—406-570-7517
Kelly Flynn - rep.kelly.flynn@mt.gov—406-459-7382
Kerry White-winwithwhite@gmail.com—406-587-3683
Kim Abbott-rep.kim.abbott@mt.gov—406-439-8721
Mary Ann Dunwell- rep.maryann.dunwell@mt.gov—406-461-5358
Ron Ehli-rep.ron.ehli@mt.gov—406-363-3130
Steve Lavin -rep.steve.lavin@mt.gov—406-212-3820
Tom Jacobson-rep.tom.iacobson@mt.gov—406-868-9814
Tom Welch-twelch1213@gmail.com-406-683-4811
Wylie Galt-wyliegaltformt@gmail.com -406-220-0157
Zach Brown -brownformontana@gmail.com—406-579-5697
Taxation Committee Members—Senate
Brian Hoven -brian@hoveneguipment.com—406-761-8533
Dick Barrett-rnewbar@gmail.com—406-396-3256
Edie McClafferty-edie.mcclafferty@gmail.com—406-490-5873
Fred Thomas-sfredthomas@vahoo.com—406-777-4000
Jill Cohenour-sen.iill.cohenour@mt.gov—406-227-1144
JP Pomnichowski-sen.ip@mt.gov—406-587-7846
Mark Blasdel-sen.mark.blasdel@mt.gov—406-261-3269
Roger Web-webb4mt@hotmail.com—406-861-9322
Scott Sales-sen.scott.sales@mt.gov—406-579-7994
Sue Malek-suemalek@gmail.com—406-370-2424
Tom Richmond -tomrichmondmt@gmail.com—406-208-5588
LOCAL OPTION INFRASTRUCTURE AND PROPERTY TAX RELIEF ACT
The Local Option Infrastructure and Property Tax Relief Act provides local citizens the opportunity to
provide local governments the essential tools to address critical infrastructure needs and property tax
relief. The Act allows local voters to establish:
• a maximum tax of 4% on narrowly defined luxury items to capture impacts from tourism.
• the requirement that the luxury tax automatically terminate after a term established by local voters.
• a tax relief rebate for class 4 property owners using at least 10% of the revenue generated from the
luxury tax.
• the requirement that remaining revenue be expended on water, wastewater, storm water, road, and
bridge projects within the taxing jurisdiction.
Since the Act provides a clear definition of"critical infrastructure" as well as a specific list of taxable
luxury items and exempted goods and services, local voters can be certain that their taxes and the
"user fees" collected from visitors will be directed towards infrastructure that is the foundation for
safe and healthy communities and a vibrant economy, and long overdue property tax relief.
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What are the critical infrastructure needs at the local level?
Montana taxpayers are facing increasing burdens every day to maintain existing infrastructure,
upgrade aging systems, and accommodate new growth. Studies conducted over the past several _
years have all identified a profound and growing infrastructure deficit in our most critical systems.
Water)Wastewater.-
In 2011,the Montana Department of Environmental Quality identified an immediate need of$855
million for water systems.
Roads and Bridges.
Because of inadequate funding, 46% of major urban roads and highways in Montana have
pavement surfaces that are in in poor or mediocre condition, including both local- and state-
maintained roads and highways.
A 2008 comprehensive evaluation by 85% of the counties in Montana reported 40% of the nearly
40,000 miles of gravel roads were in poor or failed condition. It also found that 25% of the
asphalt/chip sealed roads were reported to be in poor or failed condition.
Montana communities are asking for local tools to address these and other pressing infrastructure
needs, and are looking for opportunities to capture revenues from visitors who impact
infrastructure but pay no user fees. s
Who supports the Local Option Infrastructure and Property Tax Relief Act?
The Act was developed in collaboration with the Montana Infrastructure Coalition,a bipartisan
organization of over 100 public and private entities involved in the design, construction, operation,
and maintenance of critical infrastructure in Montana. Members include:
Board of Directors: Associate Members(cont'd):
American Council of Engineering Companies of Forterra Pipe&Precast
Montana General Distributing
Montana AFL-CIO Great Falls Development Authority
Montana Association of Oil, Gas,&Coal Counties Great West Engineering
Montana Chamber of Commerce Hardrives Construction, Inc.
Montana Contractors Association HDR
Montana Economic Developers Association Highway 2 Association
Montana League of Cities and Towns Interstate Engineering
Voting Members: Kalispell Chamber of Commerce
American Institute of Architects Kalispell Regional Healthcare
American Society of Civil Engineers-MT Section KLJ
Butte-Silver Bow MACo
Central Plumbing&Heating McKinstry
Century Construction Missoula Chamber of Commerce
City of Billings Missoula Economic Partnership
City of Bozeman Montana Lodging and Hospitality Association
City of Glendive Montana Association of REALTORS@
City of Helena Montana Bankers Association
City of Kalispell Montana Business Assistance Connection
City of Laurel Montana Credit Union Network
City of Wolf Point Montana Farm Bureau
Dawson County Montana Housing Coalition
Dick Anderson Construction Montana Lines, Inc.
Fallon County Montana Motor Carriers Association
Helena Sand&Gravel Montana Petroleum Association
Knife River Montana Petroleum Marketers&Convenience Store
MDU Resources Group Association
Prince Inc. Montana Telecommunications Association
Richland County Morrison Maierle
Schellinger Construction NorthWestern Energy
Sime Construction Peaks to Plains Design
Swank Enterprises R&R Taylor Construction
United Materials of Great Falls Robert Peccia and Associates
Associate Members: Sanderson Stewart
Ash Grove Cement Company Sletten Construction
Bear Paw Development Snowy Mountain Development Corp
Big Sky Chamber of Commerce Southeastern Montana Development Corporation
Big Sky Economic Development Corporation Stably Engineers and Associates
Billings Chamber of Commerce STIFEL
Bobcat of Big Sky Inc. Sweetgrass Development
Bozeman Area Chamber of Commerce Tarlow and Stonecipher,PLLC
City of Colstrip Tom Roe&Sons Construction
City of Great Falls, City Manager Treasure State Resource Association
City of Missoula (CAO) Valley Sand&Gravel
City of Shelby Westate Machinery
City of Sidney WGM Group
DOWL Engineering Z&Z Asphalt
Eastern Plains Economic Development Corp
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FEATURED
GAZETTE OPINION
Gazette opinion: How to lower Montana's bill for bad
roads
Jan 22, 2017
McCARTHY
http:/Ibillingsgazette.com/news/opinion/editorial/gazette-opinion/article_d5347321-04cc-5... 1/23/2017
Gazette opinion: How to lower Montana's bill for bad roads Gazette Opinion billingsga... Page 2 of 5
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Montana is paying big bucks for bad roads. The tab is around $794 million a year,
according to a study commissioned by the Montana Infrastructure Coalition.
The infrastructure coalition is composed of Montana government, business and
economic development groups. TRIP, a national transportation research group, used
data from the Montana Department of Transportation and the Federal Highway
Administration to estimate costs of additional wear and tear on vehicles, crashes
resulting from unsafe roads and fuel wasted in congested traffic areas. The totals are
eye-popping:
• $328 million annually in costs related to crashes on unsafe roads.
• $296 million in vehicle operating costs caused by poor roads.
• $170 million for fuel and time wasted due to traffic congestion.
http://billingsgazette.com/news/opinion/editorial/gazette-opinion/article_d5347321-04cc-5... 1/23/2017
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In Billings, TRIP estimated that 30 percent of arterials are in poor condition and only
33 percent are in good condition. Great Falls is even worse off with 52 percent poor
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roads and 18 percent good. Statewide, only 26 percent of major roads are rated in
good condition, and 34 percent are poor.
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Statewide, 8 percent of bridges are structurally deficient, which means "there is
significant deterioration of the bridge deck, supports or other components."
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The cost of road safety hazards is reflected in Montana's abysmal highway fatality y
statistics. Montana's traffic fatality rate is nearly 50 percent worse than the national
average on the basis of miles traveled. Only two other states have a higher fatality
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rate. Most fatal crashes occur along Montana's rural highways.
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The number of vehicle miles traveled in our state has increased by 32 percent since
the turn of the century. That increased road use demands attention.
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MDOT has estimated that it will be $874 million short annually of what's needed to
make headway on highway improvements through 2021 . Fortunately, Montana
doesn't have to pay that cost all by itself. The federal government funds about 87
percent of the state's road construction budget. Montana must come up with 13
percent.
For decades, that state match has come from the state fuel tax of 27 cents per gallon
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of gas and diesel, with exemptions for agricultural use. The cost of maintaining safe
roads has outpaced tax revenue. The 2017 Legislature and Gov. Steve Bullock must
come up with a plan that meets the ongoing need for road improvement. A one-year
or two-year fix isn't sufficient. Highway safety projects are planned months or years in
advance and may take multiple construction seasons to complete. Montana must
have a reliable, ongoing, dedicated source of funding its road safety responsibility. 1
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It's time to raise the state fuel tax to meet this public safety need.
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Gazette opinion: How to lower Montana's bill for bad roads I Gazette Opinion I billingsga... Page 4 of 5
For more than a year, we've heard Republicans and Democrats expound on their
support for state infrastructure improvement, but no one has publicly presented a
plan for ongoing support of safer transportation infrastructure.
Finally, a leader has stepped up. Rep. Frank Garner, R-Kalispell, has requested a bill
that he calls "The Bridge and Road Safety Accountability Act. LC1504 was being
drafted last week.
"The mission has got to be to improve road and bridge safety," said Garner, a former
law enforcement officer.
"It's going to be comprehensive," Garner told The Gazette last week by phone from
Helena. "Right now it's kind of in the fact-finding stage; we're getting ideas."
The legislation will have three key aims:
1. Identification of ways to make the MDOT more efficient.
2. Revenues for state and local road needs.
3. Accountability to taxpayers.
"We want to make sure we do with this money exactly what we said we would do with
it — road and bridge safety," Garner said.
A bipartisan group of lawmakers has been discussing this legislation. Garner said he
wants input from the House and Senate, along with MDOT.
Rep. Kelly McCarthy, D-Billings, is among the legislators working with Garner. The TRIP
report identified serious infrastructure needs, McCarthy said.
As McCarthy said, there is political risk for lawmakers who support any revenue bill.
"Everybody who votes for it is going to get a (campaign) mailer next year saying they
voted to raise taxes."
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The risk of doing nothing is far greater. We commend McCarthy, Garner and the other
lawmakers who recognize that they were elected to solve public problems that
individuals can't solve on their own. Safe roads are essential to every part of Montana
life. Building and maintaining safe transportation infrastructure also creates good
jobs, keeping taxpayers' investment in our state.
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