HomeMy WebLinkAboutTraffic Impact Study 1.11.17
JOB NO. B16-070
GREAT FALLS, BOZEMAN, KALISPELL & SHELBY, MT | SPOKANE, WA | LEWISTON, ID | WATFORD CITY, ND | MEDIA, PA
JANUARY 2017
406.586.0277
tdhengineering.com
234 East Babcock Street
Suite 3
Bozeman, MT 59715
CLIENT ENGINEER
Capanna Partners, LLC
C/O Mark Doyle
501 East Cottonwood Street
Bozeman, MT 59715
TD&H Engineering
1800 River Drive North
Great Falls, MT 59401
Engineer: Christopher K. Ward, PE
718 WEST BABCOCK STR EET
TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDY
Traffic Impact Study Table of Contents
718 West Babcock Street i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Purpose of Traffic Study ................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Executive Summary ....................................................................................................... 1
2.0 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................................. 3
3.0 STUDY AREA CONDITIONS............................................................................................... 6
3.1 Existing Traffic Conditions .............................................................................................. 6
3.2 Existing Traffic Volumes ................................................................................................. 8
3.3 Access Geometrics ........................................................................................................ 8
4.0 ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS .......................................................................... 11
4.1 Existing Level of Service Analysis ................................................................................ 11
5.0 PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES ................................................................................... 13
5.1 Site Traffic Forecast ..................................................................................................... 13
5.2 Non-Site Traffic Forecast .............................................................................................. 16
5.3 Total 2017 Background Plus Project Traffic .................................................................. 16
6.0 TRAFFIC AND IMPROVEMENT ANALYSIS ..................................................................... 21
6.1 Site Access and Parking ............................................................................................... 21
6.2 Capacity and Level of Service Analysis ........................................................................ 21
6.3 Transportation Improvements ....................................................................................... 23
6.4 Traffic Safety ................................................................................................................ 23
7.0 RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS .................................................................. 24
FIGURES
Figure 1 Vicinity Map
Figure 2 Project Site Plan
Figure 3 Study Intersection Numbers/Geometry & Traffic Control
Figure 4 Existing 2016 AM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 5 Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 6 Project AM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 7 Project PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 8 Background 2017 AM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 9 Background 2017 PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 10 Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
Figure 11 Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes
TABLES
Table 1 General Definitions of Level of Service
Table 2 Project Traffic Generation Forecast
Table 3 AM Peak Hour Intersection Level of Service Summary
Table 4 PM Peak Hour Instersection Level of Service Summary
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A Manual Traffic Counts
APPENDIX B Trip Generation Data
APPENDIX C Synchro Peak Hour Level of Service Printouts
Traffic Impact Study Introduction
718 West Babcock Street 1
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 PURPOSE OF TRAFFIC STUDY
The purpose of this Traffic Impact Study (TIS) is to evaluate the potential traffic impacts of the
proposed Mixed Use Commercial/Residential Project located south of Babcock Street and west
of 7th Avenue in Bozeman, Montana. The traffic study intersections and methodology have
been discussed with Bozeman City staff and all the City traffic study requirements have been
satisfied with this report.
1.2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Project Overview
The project proposes to create a quality infill mixed-use project in the new B-2M Community
Business District. The project is called the South Bozeman Mixed-Use Project located at 718 W.
Babcock Street. The project is located on a 28,311 square-foot (0.65 acre) lot at the southwest
corner of West Babcock Street and South 7th Avenue. The property currently has one
commercial building (a Pizza Hut) and one single family home. The two existing buildings will
be removed and replaced with a single, four-story building. The ground floor of the building will
have 3,000 square feet of commercial space and floors 2 through 4 will be residential units, with
42 residential apartments.
The current zoning on the property is B-2M and no zone change is required to construct the
project. The site is designated “Community Commercial Mixed Use”. The adjacent land uses are
residential to the south and east (zoned R-4 & R-2), and commercial to the north (zoned B-2M),
including restaurant and bar establishments. The adjacent land uses, along with the proximity to
downtown, midtown (N 7th Avenue), and with a bus stop on Babcock Street right next to the
project, make this site an ideal location for urban infill.
The proposed building will be located on the site as close as possible to the Babcock & 7th
intersection so the proposed driveway on W. Babcock Street can be located as far as possible
away from the intersection.
Principal Findings
This Traffic Impact Study (TIS) complies with the Bozeman City guidelines for the preparation of
traffic studies. The project is expected to add a total of 412 daily trips (half inbound and half
outbound), with 21 trips during the am peak commuter hour (4 inbound and 17 outbound) and
32 pm peak commuter hour trips (20 inbound and 12 outbound) at full build-out of the proposed
project to the study intersections.
The traffic volumes at the study intersections are significantly higher during the pm peak hour
compared to the am peak hour. Each of the study intersections currently operate at level of
service C or better during the critical pm peak hour, except for the stop controlled eastbound
movements on W. Babcock Street at S. 8th Avenue which experience long delays. The addition
of traffic from the proposed project is not expected to significantly change traffic conditions. At
all times at each of the planned project driveways level of service (LOS) B or better is expected
for traffic leaving and entering the project. The project as proposed is not expected to
significantly affect traffic operations at the six study intersections or any of the roads in the study
area.
Traffic Impact Study Introduction
718 West Babcock Street 2
Recommendations & Conclusions
Site access and on site circulation are appropriate for the size and type of project proposed. The
proposed project driveways will not create any significant conflicts with adjacent driveways or
intersections. The anticipated project traffic during both the am and pm peak hour will not
change the LOS at any of the six study intersections; therefore, we conclude that the proposed
project will not have any significant traffic impacts and no modifications or improvements to the
local street system are required.
Traffic Impact Study Proposed Development
718 West Babcock Street 3
2.0 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
The proposed development will be located on a 0.65-acre parcel on the south side of W.
Babcock Street and immediately west of S. 7th Avenue. Currently there is a single home and an
old Pizza Hut building located on the project site. The proposed project site currently has one
access on each of the two adjacent streets for the existing Pizza Hut that was constructed in
1990, and one access on Babcock Avenue for the existing home on the site. So currently there
are a total of 3 driveways serving the site. Access for the project will be provided by a single
driveway on Babcock Street to serve eight planned parking spaces and a 25 space parking
garage at ground level, and 19 spaces will be accessed directly from the alley south of the site.
A total of 3,000 square feet of commercial space is planned on the ground floor of the proposed
building with 42 apartments planned on the second through fourth floors of the building. The
exact type of retail use or uses in the project have not yet been determined. A conceptual site
plan of the proposed development is presented in Figure 2. The project is expected to be
completed before the end of 2017.
The project site is currently designated “Community Commercial Mixed Use” and zoned B-2M
(Community Business District). The proposed project meets the intent of the B-2M zoning
district. Currently there are commercial uses along the north side of W. Babcock Street adjacent
to the project, with single-family homes located west, south and east of the project.
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Traffic Impact Study
718 West Babcock Street
Proposed Development
5
Traffic Impact Study Study Area Conditions
718 West Babcock Street 6
3.0 STUDY AREA CONDITIONS
The study area for the proposed 718 W. Babcock Project extends one half mile in each direction
from the project; however, given the relatively small amount of traffic expected to be generated
by the project only the following six intersections near the project were evaluated in this report.
1. W. Main Street/S. 7th Avenue
2. W. Main Street/S. 8th Avenue
3. W. Babcock Street/S. 7th Avenue
4. W. Babcock Street/S. 8th Avenue
5. W. Babcock Street/S. 11th Avenue and
6. W. Koch Street/S. 8th Avenue
Figure 3 illustrates the type of traffic control and number of traffic lanes on each approach at the
six study intersections. As shown in Figure 3, traffic signals exist on Main Street near the project
but traffic is controlled by stop signs at five of the six study intersections. The Main Street/8th
Avenue intersection is the only study intersection that is signalized.
3.1 EXISTING TRAFFIC CONDITIONS
W. Main Street is classified by the City of Bozeman as a principal arterial. It extends west from
I-90 through Bozeman with two travel lanes in each direction with a center left turn lane. There
is parking along both sides of W. Main Street. Near the project there are traffic signals on W.
Main Street at 7th Avenue, 8th Avenue, and 11th Avenue as shown in Figure 3.
W. Babcock Street is classified is a minor arterial east of S. 8th Avenue where it is one-way
eastbound and west of S. 8th Avenue it is classified as a collector street. Near the project
Babcock Street has two eastbound lanes with parking on both sides of the street.
W. Koch Street is a two lane east/west roadway located slightly under a quarter of a mile south
of the project, with parking and sidewalks on each side of the street. It is classified is a local
street with a single travel lane each direction. Near the project, single family homes are located
on each side of Koch Street.
S. 7th Avenue is a two lane north/south local road located immediately east of the project. On
street parking and sidewalks are located on both sides of the road.
S. 8th Avenue is a classified as a collector road between W. Main Street and the university. It
has a single lane each direction separated by a landscaped median. It has on-street parking, a
bike lane, and sidewalks on each side of the roadway.
S. 11th Avenue is a two lane north/south collector street located four blocks west of the
proposed project. It has sidewalks on each side and immediately adjacent to the road. There is
a traffic signal at the intersection with W. Main Street and W. Babcock has stop signs at its
intersection with S. 11th Avenue as shown in Figure 3.
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Traffic Impact Study
718 West Babcock Street
Study Area Conditions
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Traffic Impact Study Study Area Conditions
718 West Babcock Street 8
3.2 EXISTING TRAFFIC VOLUMES
Traffic counts were completed at the six study intersections on Tuesday and Wednesday,
October 4 and 5, 2016 from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning and from 4:00 to 6:00 in the evening.
Spreadsheets containing all of the manual traffic count data are included in Appendix A. Figure
4 presents the existing 2016 AM peak hour traffic volumes at the study intersections and Figure
5 presents the PM peak hour traffic volumes. The traffic volumes at the study intersections are
significantly higher during the pm peak hour compared to the am peak hour.
3.3 ACCESS GEOMETRICS
The project will have one driveway on W. Babcock Street. The driveway will be configured for a
single inbound and outbound lane as shown in the project site plan presented in Figure 2.
Figure 3 shows the number of traffic lanes and traffic control at each of the six study
intersections.
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Study Area Conditions
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Traffic Impact Study
718 West Babcock Street
Study Area Conditions
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Traffic Impact Study Analysis of Existing Conditions
718 West Babcock Street 11
4.0 ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS
4.1 EXISTING LEVEL OF SERVICE ANALYSIS
A Level of Service (LOS) analysis was performed for the six study intersections. The analysis is
based on procedures outlined in the Highway Capacity Manual published by the Transportation
Research Board. The LOS represents the average delay experienced by vehicles by an
assigned letter value. The letter values assigned range from A to F, with A providing the best
service with little or no delay and F representing congested conditions with delays longer than
50 seconds per vehicle for stop controlled movements and longer than 80 seconds per vehicle
at a signalized intersection. A summary of the general definitions of each level of service for
both signalized and unsignalized intersections is shown in Table 1.
LOS D is generally considered by most agencies an acceptable LOS during peak hours,
however the City of Bozeman has adopted LOS C as the acceptable level of service for all
periods of the day. Providing additional improvements to accommodate heavy traffic volumes
during just a few hours each day generally is very costly, and results in very wide intersections
and roadways that would be underutilized most of the day. It would also increase the hazards
for pedestrians and bicyclists because they would have wider streets to cross. Therefore, most
cities accept LOS D as acceptable during peak hours and in downtown areas many cities
accept LOS E during the peak commuter periods.
TABLE 1
General Definitions of Levels of Service
Level of
Service (LOS)
Unsignalized
Intersection
Control Delay
(seconds/vehicle)
Signalized
Intersection
Control Delay
(seconds/vehicle)
Definition
A 0 – 10 0 – 10 Very Little Delay
Free Flow
B >10 – 15 >10 – 20 Little Delay
Reasonably Free Flow
C >15 – 25 >20 – 35 Average Delays
Stable Flow
D > 25 – 35 > 35 – 55 Approaching Unstable Flow
During Peak Periods
E > 35 – 50 > 55 – 80 Unstable Flow
During Peak Periods
F > 50 > 80 Long Delays, and Forced or
Breakdown Flow
Source: Highway Capacity Manual, Transportation Research Board
Peak Period Evaluated
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, there is significantly more traffic in the project area in the pm peak
hour compared to the am peak hour. Additionally, the proposed project is expected to generate
more traffic during the typical weekday pm peak commute period compared to the am peak
commute period because many retail businesses do not open until after 9 am. Therefore, only
the pm peak period was counted at the two study intersections on S. 7th Avenue and the am
Traffic Impact Study Analysis of Existing Conditions
718 West Babcock Street 12
peak hour volumes at these two intersections were estimated from the manual traffic counts
completed by TD&H at the adjacent 8th Avenue intersections. The weekend peak periods were
not evaluated because these periods typically have less traffic on most streets and the
proposed apartments are expected to generate less traffic on the weekend compared to
weekdays based on historic Institute of Transportation Engineers data.
The LOS analysis was performed at the five unsignalized study intersections according to the
HCM 2010 Two Way Stop Control (TWSC) method using Synchro traffic analysis software. The
HCM 2010 Signalized Intersection method using Synchro traffic analysis software was used at
the Main Street/8th Avenue intersection, which is the only signalized study intersection.
Traffic Impact Study Projected Traffic Volumes
718 West Babcock Street 13
5.0 PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES
5.1 SITE TRAFFIC FORECAST
Trip Generation
The ITE Trip Generation Manual was used to forecast the traffic from the proposed project. The
proposed uses at the site include 42 apartments (ITE Land Use Code 220), and 3,000 square
feet of general retail space (ITE Land Use Code 826). Table 2 presents the ITE trip generation
rates that were used to develop the traffic forecast for the proposed development, and
summarizes the average weekday daily and peak hour traffic forecast for the project. More
information regarding the traffic generation forecast is included in Appendix B.
The project is expected to generate 412 daily trips (half inbound, half outbound), with 21 new
trips expected during the am, and 32 new trips expected during the pm peak hour. Based on
ITE research during the pm peak hour six percent of the project traffic would be internal trips.
Internal trips refer to trips that stay inside the project like a resident in the apartments walking to
the retail component of the project in the ground floor of the building.
Trip Distribution and Assignment
The traffic volumes presented in Table 2 were assigned to the project driveway and the study
intersections based on anticipated travel patterns in the study area. The project trips were
distributed with 30% to the north, 20% to the south, 30% to the west, and the remaining 20%
distributed to the east. This trip distribution was developed based on existing traffic flow patterns
observed in the study area and anticipated travel routes to and from the project site. Figures 6
and 7 illustrate the anticipated project traffic at the six study intersections during the am and pm
peak hours, respectively. Because of the downtown location of the project, a higher than
normal amount of trips to and from the project are expected to be walking, biking and/or transit
trips. However, in order to evaluate the maximum potential traffic impacts associated with the
project, no reduction in the project traffic has been made to account for transit, walking, or
biking.
TABLE 2
Project Traffic Generation Forecast
Average Daily
Trips
AM Peak Hour of
Adjacent Street
Traffic
PM Peak Hour of
Adjacent Street
Traffic
ITE Land
Use Code Land Use Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total Enter Exit Total
220 Apartments
(42 Dwelling Units) 140 139 279 4 17 21 17 9 26
826 Specialty Retail
(Gross Leasable SF) 67 66 133 4 4 8
Unadjusted Volume 207 205 412 4 17 21 21 13 34
Internal Capture Trips 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2
Pass-By Trips 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Added to
Adjacent Streets 207 205 412 4 17 21 20 12 32
Total AM Peak Hour Internal Capture = 0 Percent
Total PM Peak Hour Internal Capture = 6 Percent
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual 9th Edition, 2012
TRIP GENERATION 2014, TRAFFICWARE, LLC
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Projected Traffic Volumes
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Traffic Impact Study Projected Traffic Volumes
718 West Babcock Street 16
5.2 NON-SITE TRAFFIC FORECAST
The non-site or background traffic is the traffic that would occur on the roadway network without
the proposed development. The future non-site traffic volumes are projected out one year,
which is the expected time frame to complete the full project. Background 2017 traffic volumes
were developed by increasing the current peak hour traffic volumes by two (2) percent per year
for one year. The background 2017 am and pm peak hour traffic volumes at the six study
intersections are presented in Figures 8 and 9, respectively.
5.3 TOTAL 2017 BACKGROUND PLUS PROJECT TRAFFIC
The total 2017 pm peak hour traffic volumes were calculated by adding the trips expected to be
generated by the proposed project to the 2017 background traffic. The background 2017 plus
project am and pm peak hour traffic volumes at the study intersections are presented in Figures
10 and 11, respectively.
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Projected Traffic Volumes
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Traffic Impact Study Traffic and Improvement Analysis
718 West Babcock Street 21
6.0 TRAFFIC AND IMPROVEMENT ANALYSIS
6.1 SITE ACCESS AND PARKING
The development will have an access on W. Babcock Street near the west end of the site with a
single inbound and a single outbound lane, as well as right angle parking directly off the alley
south of the site. The alley is two way but only wide enough for one direction at a time, however
there are driveways that would allow room for a pullout to allow an opposing vehicle to pass
post development, the volumes in the alley will be low, perhaps 5 vehicles in both directions
combined during the peak 15-minute period, and so the travel lane can be expected to function
adequately. The project driveways are expected to operate at a good level of service at full
build-out of the site. Based on our review of the site plan (see figure 2), we believe the proposed
parking layout will provide for the safe and efficient movements of people and vehicles on the
site. Parking for the project will also be provided on the adjacent streets. Adequate parking will
be provided for the project.
6.2 CAPACITY AND LEVEL OF SERVICE ANALYSIS
A summary of the am and pm peak hour Level of Service (LOS) analysis at the study
intersections are presented in Tables 3 and 4, respectively (see Appendix C to view the detailed
Synchro Level of Service Analysis printouts). The values in Table 3 shown in brackets [0.01]
represent the expected increase in the average delay per vehicle with the addition of the
anticipated project traffic. At five of the six study intersections, the addition of project traffic is
expected to increase the average vehicle delay during the am peak hour by less than one
second. This change is so small that it will not be noticeable to motorists in the area. However,
stop controlled eastbound traffic on W. Babcock Street approaching S. 8th Avenue currently
experiences long delays (58 seconds per vehicle during the am peak hour and 204 seconds per
vehicle during the pm peak hour). The addition of just a few more vehicles will significantly
increase the delay for this movement because currently there are not adequate gaps in the
through traffic on S. 8th Avenue during the peak hours for eastbound traffic to cross 8th. It is
important to note that most of the traffic at this intersection is on S. 8th Avenue and this traffic
has virtually no delay because through traffic on 8th is never required to stop at W. Babcock
Street.
As shown in Table 4, the poor level of service for the eastbound approach on Babcock at 8th
Avenue could be significantly improved by adding a second eastbound through lane. The
parenthetical values in Table 4 show the delay and LOS with a second eastbound through lane
(EBT). A variety of other methods could be used to improve the eastbound LOS, such as
conversion to a 4-way stop, changing the eastbound movement to a right only by extending the
median on 8th, or installation of a traffic signal. However, these treatments have their own
drawbacks and will serve to reduce the demarcation in functional classification that occurs on
W. Babcock at 8th. Since there is a good grid of alternate routes in this area, the excessive
delay may be desirable to discourage use of W. Babcock for through traffic from 11th Ave. and
may serve to reinforce its character as a neighborhood collector. In any case, if measures to
deal with the existing delay at this intersection are thought to be necessary, we believe they
require further study and should be considered at a political and transportation planning level
with appropriate public input and not within the scope of the present TIS.
No change to the anticipated LOS is forecast with full build-out of the 718 W. Babcock Project at
the study intersections during either the am or pm peak hours. The LOS at each of the outbound
movements from the project driveways onto Babcock Street and 7th Avenue are expected to be
Traffic Impact Study Traffic and Improvement Analysis
718 West Babcock Street 22
LOS B or better during the critical pm peak hour with significantly less delays and a better LOS
during all other times of the day.
TABLE 3
AM Peak Hour Intersection Level of Service Summary
Average Delay in Seconds per Vehicle/Level of Service (LOS)
# Intersection Description Existing 2016
AM Peak Hour
2017 (Existing
Plus 2% Growth)
2017 With
Project
1 Main St./7th Ave.
(Stop Sign on 7th)
NBR Stop Controlled 9.3/A 9.3/A 9.3/A [0.0]
Total Int. Delay/LOS 0.1/A 0.1/A 0.1/A [0.0]
2 Main St./8th Ave.
(Signalized) Total Int. Delay/LOS 7.7/A 7.7/A 7.8/A [0.1]
3
Babcock St./7th
Ave. (Stop Signs
on 7th)
NB Delay/LOS 10.4/B 10.5/B 10.6/B [0.1]
SB Delay/LOS 10.7/B 10.7/B 10.8/B [0.1]
Total Int. Delay/LOS 0.8/A 0.8/A 0.9/A [0.1]
4
Babcock St./8th
Ave. (Stop Sign on
Babcock St.)
EB Delay/LOS 57.7/F 64.3/F 67.8/F [3.5]
Total Int. Delay/LOS 14.3/B 15.7/C 16.5/C [0.8]
5
Babcock St./11th
Ave. (Stop Signs
on Babcock St.)
EB Delay/LOS 22.8/C 23.8/C 23.9/C [0.1]
WB Delay/LOS 14.4/B 14.7/B 14.6/C [-0.1]
Total Int. Delay/LOS 5.1/A 5.3/A 5.3/A [0.0]
6
Koch St./8th Ave.
(Stop Signs on
Koch St.)
EB Delay/LOS 13.4/B 13.5/B 13.8/B [0.3]
WB Delay/LOS 12.4/B 12.5/B 12.8/B [0.3]
Total Int. Delay/LOS 2.7/A 2.7/A 3.0/A [0.3]
Note: Bracketed values in the final column represent the increased delay in seconds/vehicle with the
addition of anticipated project traffic.
Traffic Impact Study Traffic and Improvement Analysis
718 West Babcock Street 23
TABLE 4
PM Peak Hour Intersection Level of Service Summary
Average Delay in Seconds per Vehicle/Level of Service (LOS)
# Intersection Description Existing 2016
PM Peak Hour
2017 (Existing +
2% Growth)
2017 With
Project
1 Main St./7th Ave.
(Stop Sign on 7th)
NBR Stop Controlled 9.5/A 9.5/A 9.5/A
Total Int. Delay/LOS 0.1/A 0.1/A 0.1/A
2 Main St./8th Ave.
(Signalized) Total Int. Delay/LOS 10.0/A 10.4/B 10.8/B
3
Babcock
St./7thAve. (Stop
Signs on 7th)
NB Delay/LOS 10.8/B 10.9/B 10.9/B
SB Delay/LOS 10.7/B 10.8/B 10.9/B
Total Int. Delay/LOS 0.8/A 0.8/A 0.9/A
4
Babcock St./8th
(Stop Sign on
Babcock St.)
EB Delay/LOS 204.1/F (49.8/E) 230.7/F (54.3/F) 268.0/F (61.9/F)
Total Int. Delay/LOS 47.2/E(12.6/B) 53.2/F(13.7/B) 61.4/F (15.3/C)
5
Babcock St./11th
Ave. (Stop
Signs on Babcock)
EB Delay/LOS 48.6/E 53.7/F 55.3/F
WB Delay/LOS 21.5/C 22.3/C 22.5/C
Total Int. Delay/LOS 8.5/A 9.2/A 9.4/A
6
Koch St./8th Ave.
(Stop Signs on
Koch)
EB Delay/LOS 16.2/C 16.5/C 16.7/C
WB Delay/LOS 13.8/B 14.0/B 14.2/B
Total Int. Delay/LOS 3.3/A 3.3/A 3.3/A
Note: Parenthetical values assume the addition of a 2nd Eastbound thru (EBT) lane on
Babcock Street at 8th Avenue.
6.3 TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENTS
No off-site traffic improvements are required to support the proposed project. However, signs
and landscaping near the project driveway and adjacent to the Babcock Street/7th Avenue
intersection should be designed provide adequate sight distance.
6.4 TRAFFIC SAFETY
No improvements are required to enhance traffic or pedestrian safety in the study area. The
proposed project is not expected to create significant traffic safety issues, and adequate sight
distance can be provided at the two project driveways.
The proposed street system near the project is adequate and will result in good service levels
during both the peak and non-peak times. Internal site circulation is expected to function well.
The project will comply with the Bozeman City parking code requirements.
Traffic Impact Study Recommendations and Conclusions
718 West Babcock Street 24
7.0 RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
Site access and on site circulation are appropriate for the size and type of project proposed. The
proposed project driveways will not create any significant conflicts with adjacent driveways or
intersections. The anticipated project traffic during both the am and pm peak hour will not
change the LOS at any of the six study intersections; therefore, we conclude that the proposed
project will not have any significant traffic impacts and no modifications or improvements to the
local street system are required.
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
Manual Traffic Counts
1
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:1398 0
E-W STREET:Main Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.93 Total SB
0 0 0
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:slight rain 0 EBL WBR 0
711 Total EB 579 EBT WBT 368 Total WB 493
132 EBR WBL 125
COUNT TIME:140 0 54
FROM:7:00 AM NBL NBT NBR
TO:9:00 AM 194
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
7:00 AM 7:15 AM 10 0 62 16 19 57 164
7:15 AM 7:30 AM 9 8 92 22 20 54 205
7:30 AM 7:45 AM 9 7 121 26 23 70 256
7:45 AM 8:00 AM 27 17 156 43 45 89 377
8:00 AM 8:15 AM 53 11 142 34 27 109 376
8:15 AM 8:30 AM 42 11 156 35 14 80 338
8:30 AM 8:45 AM 18 15 125 20 39 90 307
8:45 AM 9:00 AM 19 16 141 31 24 93 324
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
7:00 AM 8:00 AM 55 0 32 0 431 107 0 0 0 107 270 0 1002
7:15 AM 8:15 AM 98 0 43 0 511 125 0 0 0 115 322 0 1214
7:30 AM 8:30 AM 131 0 46 0 575 138 0 0 0 109 348 0 1347
*7:45 AM 8:45 AM 140 0 54 0 579 132 0 0 0 125 368 0 1398
8:00 AM 9:00 AM 132 0 53 0 564 120 0 0 0 104 372 0 1345
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
AM PEAK HOURINTERSECTION No.
PEAK HOUR
7:45 to 8:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
1
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:2329 0
E-W STREET:Main Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.90 Total SB
0 0 0
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:0 EBL WBR 0
958 Total EB 834 EBT WBT 881 Total WB 1054
124 EBR WBL 173
COUNT TIME:178 0 139
FROM:4:00 PM NBL NBT NBR
TO:6:00 PM 317
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
4:00 PM 4:15 PM 32 37 168 17 24 176 454
4:15 PM 4:30 PM 23 43 190 22 26 209 513
4:30 PM 4:45 PM 43 45 180 25 30 183 506
4:45 PM 5:00 PM 35 31 186 34 49 192 527
5:00 PM 5:15 PM 48 52 226 26 40 255 647
5:15 PM 5:30 PM 61 29 217 35 46 218 606
5:30 PM 5:45 PM 34 27 205 29 38 216 549
5:45 PM 6:00 PM 27 28 166 33 46 175 475
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
4:00 PM 5:00 PM 133 0 156 0 724 98 0 0 0 129 760 0 2000
4:15 PM 5:15 PM 149 0 171 0 782 107 0 0 0 145 839 0 2193
4:30 PM 5:30 PM 187 0 157 0 809 120 0 0 0 165 848 0 2286
*4:45 PM 5:45 PM 178 0 139 0 834 124 0 0 0 173 881 0 2329
5:00 PM 6:00 PM 170 0 136 0 814 123 0 0 0 170 864 0 2277
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTAL
PM PEAK HOURINTERSECTION No.
HOURLY VOLUME
PEAK HOUR
4:45 to 5:45
DATA
TIME PERIOD
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
2
N-S STREET:11th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:815 386
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.91 Total SB
33 330 23
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:slight rain 18 EBL WBR 14
143 Total EB 99 EBT WBT 11 Total WB 29
26 EBR WBL 4
COUNT TIME:28 200 29
FROM:7:00 AM NBL NBT NBR
TO:9:00 AM 257
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
7:00 AM 7:15 AM 5 38 1 1 9 1 0 45 1 0 0 0 101
7:15 AM 7:30 AM 2 49 7 4 14 5 4 63 4 0 2 2 156
7:30 AM 7:45 AM 8 34 4 2 22 4 2 83 5 1 5 2 172
7:45 AM 8:00 AM 4 43 10 6 30 8 10 97 8 1 0 2 219
8:00 AM 8:15 AM 10 70 6 6 26 6 5 73 12 2 4 4 224
8:15 AM 8:30 AM 6 53 9 4 21 8 6 77 8 0 2 6 200
8:30 AM 8:45 AM 8 31 10 2 24 3 2 74 9 1 2 2 168
8:45 AM 9:00 AM 12 29 11 4 29 5 7 72 14 1 3 1 188
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
7:00 AM 8:00 AM 19 164 22 13 75 18 16 288 18 2 7 6 648
7:15 AM 8:15 AM 24 196 27 18 92 23 21 316 29 4 11 10 771
*7:30 AM 8:30 AM 28 200 29 18 99 26 23 330 33 4 11 14 815
7:45 AM 8:45 AM 28 197 35 18 101 25 23 321 37 4 8 14 811
8:00 AM 9:00 AM 36 183 36 16 100 22 20 296 43 4 11 13 780
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.AM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
7:30 to 8:30
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
2
N-S STREET:11th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:1120 414
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.99 Total SB
43 331 40
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:14 EBL WBR 40
147 Total EB 101 EBT WBT 24 Total WB 70
32 EBR WBL 6
COUNT TIME:41 391 57
FROM:4:00 PM NBL NBT NBR
TO:6:00 PM 489
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
4:00 PM 4:15 PM 13 75 10 1 27 5 7 74 7 2 5 8 234
4:15 PM 4:30 PM 13 72 10 4 21 4 5 59 11 3 4 5 211
4:30 PM 4:45 PM 6 117 16 5 23 11 3 63 9 6 3 7 269
4:45 PM 5:00 PM 8 95 12 8 20 4 8 67 11 1 2 6 242
5:00 PM 5:15 PM 13 106 21 2 22 5 8 70 12 1 3 14 277
5:15 PM 5:30 PM 6 104 12 3 27 7 8 91 10 1 4 10 283
5:30 PM 5:45 PM 10 92 14 5 29 5 13 86 11 1 8 10 284
5:45 PM 6:00 PM 12 89 10 4 23 15 11 84 10 3 9 6 276
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
4:00 PM 5:00 PM 40 359 48 18 91 24 23 263 38 12 14 26 956
4:15 PM 5:15 PM 40 390 59 19 86 24 24 259 43 11 12 32 999
4:30 PM 5:30 PM 33 422 61 18 92 27 27 291 42 9 12 37 1071
4:45 PM 5:45 PM 37 397 59 18 98 21 37 314 44 4 17 40 1086
*5:00 PM 6:00 PM 41 391 57 14 101 32 40 331 43 6 24 40 1120
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.PM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
5:00 to 6:00
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
3
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:768 272
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.81 Total SB
4 157 111
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:slight rain 5 EBL WBR 0
171 Total EB 152 EBT WBT 0 Total WB 0
14 EBR WBL 0
COUNT TIME:13 222 90
FROM:7:00 AM NBL NBT NBR
TO:9:00 AM 325
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
7:00 AM 7:15 AM 1 13 3 1 10 0 9 30 0 67
7:15 AM 7:30 AM 3 24 10 1 20 1 17 35 1 112
7:30 AM 7:45 AM 3 26 10 0 20 1 17 32 1 110
7:45 AM 8:00 AM 4 63 27 1 47 7 31 56 1 237
8:00 AM 8:15 AM 4 68 16 2 41 2 35 30 0 198
8:15 AM 8:30 AM 4 54 24 1 30 3 27 30 1 174
8:30 AM 8:45 AM 1 37 23 1 34 2 18 41 2 159
8:45 AM 9:00 AM 6 31 18 3 36 2 23 46 1 166
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
7:00 AM 8:00 AM 11 126 50 3 97 9 74 153 3 0 0 0 526
7:15 AM 8:15 AM 14 181 63 4 128 11 100 153 3 0 0 0 657
7:30 AM 8:30 AM 15 211 77 4 138 13 110 148 3 0 0 0 719
*7:45 AM 8:45 AM 13 222 90 5 152 14 111 157 4 0 0 0 768
8:00 AM 9:00 AM 15 190 81 7 141 9 103 147 4 0 0 0 697
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.AM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
7:45 to 8:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
3
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:932 299
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.89 Total SB
14 162 123
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:6 EBL WBR 0
209 Total EB 184 EBT WBT 0 Total WB 0
19 EBR WBL 0
COUNT TIME:22 305 97
FROM:4:00 PM NBL NBT NBR
TO:6:00 PM 424
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
4:00 PM 4:15 PM 6 71 23 3 39 2 10 32 2 188
4:15 PM 4:30 PM 6 64 17 2 43 2 24 28 2 188
4:30 PM 4:45 PM 9 75 17 3 38 3 21 31 1 198
4:45 PM 5:00 PM 3 67 24 3 43 7 30 45 4 226
5:00 PM 5:15 PM 8 93 30 1 40 2 33 27 1 235
5:15 PM 5:30 PM 6 90 19 1 50 3 39 47 8 263
5:30 PM 5:45 PM 5 55 24 1 51 7 21 43 1 208
5:45 PM 6:00 PM 6 52 17 6 41 2 24 57 1 206
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
4:00 PM 5:00 PM 24 277 81 11 163 14 85 136 9 0 0 0 800
4:15 PM 5:15 PM 26 299 88 9 164 14 108 131 8 0 0 0 847
4:30 PM 5:30 PM 26 325 90 8 171 15 123 150 14 0 0 0 922
*4:45 PM 5:45 PM 22 305 97 6 184 19 123 162 14 0 0 0 932
5:00 PM 6:00 PM 25 290 90 9 182 14 117 174 11 0 0 0 912
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.PM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
4:45 to 5:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
4
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:501 179
E-W STREET:Koch Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.80 Total SB
6 159 14
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:slight rain 20 EBL WBR 15
57 Total EB 21 EBT WBT 19 Total WB 38
16 EBR WBL 4
COUNT TIME:12 214 1
FROM:7:00 AM NBL NBT NBR
TO:9:00 AM 227
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
7:00 AM 7:15 AM 0 10 0 0 1 0 1 31 1 0 0 2 46
7:15 AM 7:30 AM 1 31 1 4 1 0 3 34 0 0 1 0 76
7:30 AM 7:45 AM 0 20 0 9 6 3 2 42 1 1 7 2 93
7:45 AM 8:00 AM 2 55 0 7 6 9 3 55 3 1 11 4 156
8:00 AM 8:15 AM 3 57 0 6 6 2 0 33 1 0 2 6 116
8:15 AM 8:30 AM 3 53 1 6 6 3 5 33 2 3 5 1 121
8:30 AM 8:45 AM 4 49 0 1 3 2 6 38 0 0 1 4 108
8:45 AM 9:00 AM 0 32 1 9 8 0 9 43 3 1 4 3 113
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
7:00 AM 8:00 AM 3 116 1 20 14 12 9 162 5 2 19 8 371
7:15 AM 8:15 AM 6 163 1 26 19 14 8 164 5 2 21 12 441
7:30 AM 8:30 AM 8 185 1 28 24 17 10 163 7 5 25 13 486
*7:45 AM 8:45 AM 12 214 1 20 21 16 14 159 6 4 19 15 501
8:00 AM 9:00 AM 10 191 2 22 23 7 20 147 6 4 12 14 458
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.AM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
7:45 to 8:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
4
N-S STREET:8th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:573 167
E-W STREET:Koch Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.88 Total SB
9 145 13
COUNT DATE:Oct. 4, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:25 EBL WBR 16
63 Total EB 31 EBT WBT 21 Total WB 43
7 EBR WBL 6
COUNT TIME:14 280 6
FROM:4:00 PM NBL NBT NBR
TO:6:00 PM 300
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
4:00 PM 4:15 PM 3 71 4 6 10 3 2 31 4 1 3 1 139
4:15 PM 4:30 PM 1 64 1 3 5 0 0 34 2 0 0 4 114
4:30 PM 4:45 PM 7 83 0 3 5 2 2 33 1 0 3 2 141
4:45 PM 5:00 PM 0 59 3 5 7 1 5 35 0 1 5 3 124
5:00 PM 5:15 PM 3 76 0 10 9 2 3 37 4 3 9 6 162
5:15 PM 5:30 PM 4 62 3 7 10 2 3 40 4 2 4 5 146
5:30 PM 5:45 PM 2 54 1 3 8 1 3 53 1 0 3 3 132
5:45 PM 6:00 PM 2 44 1 6 7 3 2 47 0 2 6 1 121
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
4:00 PM 5:00 PM 11 277 8 17 27 6 9 133 7 2 11 10 518
4:15 PM 5:15 PM 11 282 4 21 26 5 10 139 7 4 17 15 541
*4:30 PM 5:30 PM 14 280 6 25 31 7 13 145 9 6 21 16 573
4:45 PM 5:45 PM 9 251 7 25 34 6 14 165 9 6 21 17 564
5:00 PM 6:00 PM 11 236 5 26 34 8 11 177 9 7 22 15 561
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.PM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
4:30 to 5:30
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
5
N-S STREET:7th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:0 0
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:#DIV/0!Total SB
0 0 0
COUNT DATE:Oct. _, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:slight rain 0 EBL WBR 0
0 Total EB 0 EBT WBT 0 Total WB 0
0 EBR WBL 0
COUNT TIME:0 0 0
FROM:7:00 AM NBL NBT NBR
TO:9:00 AM 0
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
7:00 AM 7:15 AM 0
7:15 AM 7:30 AM 0
7:30 AM 7:45 AM 0
7:45 AM 8:00 AM 0
8:00 AM 8:15 AM 0
8:15 AM 8:30 AM 0
8:30 AM 8:45 AM 0
8:45 AM 9:00 AM 0
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
7:00 AM 8:00 AM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
7:15 AM 8:15 AM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
7:30 AM 8:30 AM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
*7:45 AM 8:45 AM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8:00 AM 9:00 AM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.AM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
7:45 to 8:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
5
N-S STREET:7th Avenue PEAK HOUR VOLUME:339 13
E-W STREET:Babcock Street PEAK HOUR FACTOR:0.90 Total SB
0 2 11
COUNT DATE:Wed. Oct. 5, 2016 SBR SBT SBL
NOTES:Cool, cloudy 2 EBL WBR 0
307 Total EB 299 EBT WBT 0 Total WB 0
6 EBR WBL 0
COUNT TIME:0 8 11
FROM:4:00 PM NBL NBT NBR
TO:6:00 PM 19
Total NB
COUNT DATA INPUT:
Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right Left Thru Right
4:00 PM 4:15 PM 1 1 0 70 3 1 1 77
4:15 PM 4:30 PM 1 1 2 63 1 0 2 70
4:30 PM 4:45 PM 1 2 2 60 1 1 2 69
4:45 PM 5:00 PM 1 1 1 75 0 3 0 81
5:00 PM 5:15 PM 2 4 0 66 2 3 2 79
5:15 PM 5:30 PM 2 5 1 74 1 2 0 85
5:30 PM 5:45 PM 3 1 0 84 3 3 0 94
5:45 PM 6:00 PM 2 1 2 70 2 2 2 81
NBL NBT NBR EBL EBT EBR SBL SBT SBR WBL WBT WBR TOTAL
4:00 PM 5:00 PM 0 4 5 5 268 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 297
4:15 PM 5:15 PM 0 5 8 5 264 4 7 6 0 0 0 0 299
4:30 PM 5:30 PM 0 6 12 4 275 4 9 4 0 0 0 0 314
*4:45 PM 5:45 PM 0 8 11 2 299 6 11 2 0 0 0 0 339
5:00 PM 6:00 PM 0 9 11 3 294 8 10 4 0 0 0 0 339
* Peak Hour Time and Traffic Volumes are shown in Bold
WESTBOUND
TOTALTIME PERIOD
HOURLY VOLUME
INTERSECTION No.PM PEAK HOUR
PEAK HOUR
4:45 to 5:45
DATA
NORTHBOUND EASTBOUND SOUTHBOUND
APPENDIX B
Trip Generation Data
Detailed Land Use Data
Project:
Phase:
Description:
Open Date:
Analysis Date:
718 Babcock
Phase 1
42 Apartments and 3,000SF Specialty Retail
1/9/2017
1/9/2017
For 42 Dwelling Units of APT 1
( 220 ) Apartment
Day / Period Rate
Avg
Rate
Min
Rate
Max
Dev
Std
Trips
Pass-By
Size
Avg
Enter Exit
% %
Eq.
Use
Equation R2Trips
Total
Weekday Average Daily Trips 6.65 1.27 3.0712.5 210 50 50 False T = 6.06(X) + 123.56 0.87279 0
Weekday AM Peak Hour of Generator 0.55 0.1 0.761.08 230 29 71 False T = 0.54(X) + 2.45 0.8223 0
Weekday AM Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic 0.51 0.1 0.731.02 235 20 80 False T = 0.49(X) + 3.73 0.8321 0
Weekday PM Peak Hour of Generator 0.67 0.1 0.851.64 229 61 39 False T = 0.60(X) + 14.91 0.828 0
Weekday PM Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic 0.62 0.1 0.821.64 233 65 35 False T = 0.55(X) + 17.65 0.7726 0
Saturday Average Daily Trips 6.39 2.84 2.998.4 175 50 50 False T = 7.85(X) - 256.19 0.85268 0
Saturday Peak Hour of Generator 0.52 0.26 0.741.05 178 50 50 False T = 0.41(X) + 19.23 0.5622 0
Sunday Average Daily Trips 5.86 3.21 2.737.53 182 50 50 False T = 6.42(X) - 101.12 0.82246 0
Sunday Peak Hour of Generator 0.51 0.26 0.751.43 186 50 50 False21 0
1TRIP GENERATION 2013, TRAFFICWARE, LLC
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual 9th Edition, 2012
Detailed Land Use Data
Project:
Phase:
Description:
Open Date:
Analysis Date:
718 Babcock
Phase 1
42 Apartments and 3,000SF Specialty Retail
1/9/2017
1/9/2017
For 3 Gross Leasable Area 1000 SF of CENTERSPECIALTY 1
( 826 ) Specialty Retail Center
Day / Period Rate
Avg
Rate
Min
Rate
Max
Dev
Std
Trips
Pass-By
Size
Avg
Enter Exit
% %
Eq.
Use
Equation R2Trips
Total
Weekday Average Daily Trips 44.32 21.3 15.5264.21 25 50 50 False T = 42.78(X) + 37.66 0.69133 0
Weekday AM Peak Hour of Generator 6.84 5.33 3.5514.08 60 48 52 False T = 4.91(X) + 115.59 0.921 0
Weekday PM Peak Hour of Generator 5.02 4.59 2.316.18 75 56 44 False15 0
Weekday PM Peak Hour of Adjacent Street Traffic 2.71 2.03 1.835.16 69 44 56 False T = 2.40(X) + 21.48 0.988 0
Saturday Average Daily Trips 42.04 22.57 13.9754.47 28 50 50 False126 0
Sunday Average Daily Trips 20.43 6.96 10.2732.82 28 50 50 False61 0
2TRIP GENERATION 2013, TRAFFICWARE, LLC
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual 9th Edition, 2012
Internal Capture Report - Alternative 1
Project:
Open Date:
Analysis Date:718 Babcock
1/9/2017
1/9/2017
AM & PM Peak Hour
Exiting Trips
Category Internal External Total Internal External TotalPercent Percent
Entering TripsAM
Cinema 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
Hotel 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
Office 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
Residential 0 4 4 0%0 17 17 0%
Restaurant 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
Retail 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
All Other Land Uses 0 0 0 0%0 0 0 0%
Totals 0 4 4 0%0 17 17 0%
Exiting Trips
Category Internal External Total Internal External TotalPercent Percent
Entering TripsPM
Cinema 0 0 0 0 0 0 0%0%
Hotel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0%0%
Office 0 0 0 0 0 0 0%0%
Residential 1 16 17 0 9 9 0%6%
Restaurant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0%0%
Retail 0 4 4 1 3 4 25%0%
All Other Land Uses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0%0%
Totals 1 20 21 1 12 13 8%5%
Rates Used : NCHRP
TRIP GENERATION 2014, TRAFFICWARE, LLC
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual 9th Edition, 2012
Trip Generation Summary - Alternative 1
Project:
Alternative:
Open Date:
Analysis Date:
718 Babcock
Alternative 1
1/9/2017
1/9/2017
ITE Land Use Enter Exit Enter Exit
Average Daily Trips
Enter Exit TotalTotalTotal
AM Peak Hour of
Adjacent Street Traffic
PM Peak Hour of
Adjacent Street Traffic
220 APT 1
42 Dwelling Units
2691721174279139140
826 CENTERSPECIALTY 1
3 Gross Leasable Area 1000 SF
8441336667
Unadjusted Volume 207 205 412 4 17 21 21 13 34
Internal Capture Trips 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
207 205 412 4 17 21 20 12 32
Pass-By Trips
Volume Added to Adjacent Streets
Total AM Peak Hour Internal Capture = 0 Percent
Total PM Peak Hour Internal Capture = 6 Percent
1TRIP GENERATION 2014, TRAFFICWARE, LLC
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual 9th Edition, 2012
APPENDIX C
Synchro Peak Hour
Level of Service Printouts
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1: 7th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)621 12 0 493 0 9
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0%0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 675 13 0 536 0 10
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.92 0.92 0.92
vC, conflicting volume 688 949 344
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 482 767 107
tC, single (s)4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 99
cM capacity (veh/h)989 311 850
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 450 238 268 268 10
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 13 0 0 10
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 850
Volume to Capacity 0.26 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.3
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s)0.0 0.0 9.3
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 27.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph)579 132 125 368 140 54
Ideal Flow (vphpl)1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.972 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot)3440 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.332 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm)3440 0 618 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR)82 58
Link Speed (mph)25 25 25
Link Distance (ft)1012 310 273
Travel Time (s)27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph)623 142 134 396 151 58
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 765 0 134 396 151 58
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft)12 12 12
Link Offset(ft)0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft)16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph)9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s)20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s)40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%)66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s)3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s)0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s)4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s)5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s)36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.36 0.36 0.19 0.32 0.12
Control Delay 6.0 9.6 5.7 20.0 6.4
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 6.0 9.6 5.7 20.0 6.4
LOS A A A B A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 6.0 6.7 16.2
Approach LOS A A B
Intersection Summary
Area Type:Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 45
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.36
Intersection Signal Delay: 7.7 Intersection LOS: A
Intersection Capacity Utilization 44.9%ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main Street
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: Babcock Street & 7th Avenue 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)7 340 6 0 0 0 0 6 9 6 3 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph)8 370 7 0 0 0 0 7 10 7 3 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 376 390 388 188 213 391 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 376 390 388 188 213 391 0
tC, single (s)4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 100 99 99 99 99 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1179 539 543 822 707 540 1084
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 192 191 16 10
Volume Left 8 0 0 7
Volume Right 0 7 10 0
cSH 1622 1700 682 641
Volume to Capacity 0.00 0.11 0.02 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 2 1
Control Delay (s)0.3 0.0 10.4 10.7
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s)0.2 10.4 10.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.8
Intersection Capacity Utilization 21.9% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)5 152 14 0 0 0 13 222 90 111 157 4
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)6 188 17 0 0 0 16 274 111 137 194 5
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 832 888 196 941 835 330 199 385
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 832 888 196 941 835 330 199 385
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %98 24 98 100 100 100 99 88
cM capacity (veh/h) 260 247 845 82 265 712 1374 1173
Direction, Lane #EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 211 401 137 199
Volume Left 6 16 137 0
Volume Right 17 111 0 5
cSH 263 1374 1173 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.80 0.01 0.12 0.12
Queue Length 95th (ft) 156 1 10 0
Control Delay (s)57.7 0.4 8.5 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 57.7 0.4 3.5
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 14.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 45.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)18 99 26 4 11 14 28 200 29 23 330 33
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 20 109 29 4 12 15 31 220 32 25 363 36
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 750 745 381 793 747 236 399 252
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 750 745 381 793 747 236 399 252
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %93 67 96 98 96 98 97 98
cM capacity (veh/h) 301 327 666 210 326 803 1160 1314
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 157 32 282 25 399
Volume Left 20 4 31 25 0
Volume Right 29 15 32 0 36
cSH 356 413 1160 1314 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.44 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.23
Queue Length 95th (ft) 54 6 2 1 0
Control Delay (s)22.8 14.4 1.1 7.8 0.0
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 22.8 14.4 1.1 0.5
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 5.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 52.9% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch Street 10/31/2016
Exisiting 2016 AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)20 21 16 4 19 15 12 214 1 14 159 6
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.80 0.92 0.80 0.92 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 22 23 17 5 21 19 13 268 1 18 199 7
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 560 532 202 560 534 268 205 269
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 560 532 202 560 534 268 205 269
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %95 95 98 99 95 98 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 406 443 839 406 442 771 1366 1295
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 62 44 282 223
Volume Left 22 5 13 18
Volume Right 17 19 1 7
cSH 492 532 1366 1295
Volume to Capacity 0.13 0.08 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 11 7 1 1
Control Delay (s)13.4 12.4 0.4 0.7
Lane LOS B B A A
Approach Delay (s) 13.4 12.4 0.4 0.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 2.7
Intersection Capacity Utilization 28.7% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1:10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)633 12 0 503 0 9
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0%0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 688 13 0 547 0 10
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.92 0.92 0.92
vC, conflicting volume 701 968 351
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 488 779 105
tC, single (s)4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 99
cM capacity (veh/h)981 304 851
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 459 242 273 273 10
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 13 0 0 10
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 851
Volume to Capacity 0.27 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.3
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s)0.0 0.0 9.3
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 27.9% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main Street 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph)591 135 128 375 143 55
Ideal Flow (vphpl)1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.972 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot)3440 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.326 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm)3440 0 607 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR)82 59
Link Speed (mph)25 25 25
Link Distance (ft)1012 310 273
Travel Time (s)27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph)635 145 138 403 154 59
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 780 0 138 403 154 59
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft)12 12 12
Link Offset(ft)0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft)16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph)9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s)20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s)40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%)66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s)3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s)0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s)4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s)5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s)36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.37 0.38 0.19 0.33 0.13
Control Delay 6.1 10.0 5.7 20.0 6.3
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 6.1 10.0 5.7 20.0 6.3
LOS A B A C A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main Street 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 6.1 6.8 16.2
Approach LOS A A B
Intersection Summary
Area Type:Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 45
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.38
Intersection Signal Delay: 7.7 Intersection LOS: A
Intersection Capacity Utilization 45.7%ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main Street
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: 7th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)7 347 6 0 0 0 0 6 9 6 3 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph)8 377 7 0 0 0 0 7 10 7 3 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 384 397 396 192 217 399 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 384 397 396 192 217 399 0
tC, single (s)4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 100 99 99 99 99 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1171 533 537 817 703 535 1084
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 196 195 16 10
Volume Left 8 0 0 7
Volume Right 0 7 10 0
cSH 1622 1700 676 636
Volume to Capacity 0.00 0.11 0.02 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 2 1
Control Delay (s)0.3 0.0 10.5 10.7
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s)0.2 10.5 10.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.8
Intersection Capacity Utilization 22.1% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)5 155 14 0 0 0 13 226 92 113 160 4
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)6 191 17 0 0 0 16 279 114 140 198 5
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 847 904 200 957 849 336 202 393
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 847 904 200 957 849 336 202 393
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %98 21 98 100 100 100 99 88
cM capacity (veh/h) 254 241 841 73 259 706 1369 1166
Direction, Lane #EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 215 409 140 202
Volume Left 6 16 140 0
Volume Right 17 114 0 5
cSH 256 1369 1166 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.84 0.01 0.12 0.12
Queue Length 95th (ft) 169 1 10 0
Control Delay (s)64.3 0.4 8.5 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 64.3 0.4 3.5
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 15.7
Intersection Capacity Utilization 46.2% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)18 101 27 4 11 14 29 204 30 23 337 34
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 20 111 30 4 12 15 32 224 33 25 370 37
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 765 760 389 810 763 241 408 257
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 765 760 389 810 763 241 408 257
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %93 65 95 98 96 98 97 98
cM capacity (veh/h) 294 320 659 201 319 798 1151 1308
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 160 32 289 25 408
Volume Left 20 4 32 25 0
Volume Right 30 15 33 0 37
cSH 349 403 1151 1308 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.46 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.24
Queue Length 95th (ft) 58 6 2 1 0
Control Delay (s)23.8 14.7 1.1 7.8 0.0
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 23.8 14.7 1.1 0.5
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 5.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 54.2% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch Street 10/31/2016
Synchro 8 ReportBackground AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)20 21 16 4 19 15 12 218 1 14 162 6
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.80 0.92 0.80 0.92 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 22 23 17 5 21 19 13 272 1 18 202 7
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 569 541 206 569 543 273 209 274
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 569 541 206 569 543 273 209 274
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %95 95 98 99 95 98 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 400 438 835 400 436 766 1362 1289
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 62 44 287 227
Volume Left 22 5 13 18
Volume Right 17 19 1 7
cSH 487 527 1362 1289
Volume to Capacity 0.13 0.08 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 11 7 1 1
Control Delay (s)13.5 12.5 0.4 0.7
Lane LOS B B A A
Approach Delay (s) 13.5 12.5 0.4 0.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 2.7
Intersection Capacity Utilization 28.9% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1: 7th Ave & Main St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 634 12 0 506 0 12
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 689 13 0 550 0 13
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.92 0.92 0.92
vC, conflicting volume 702 971 351
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 489 782 105
tC, single (s) 4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free % 100 100 98
cM capacity (veh/h) 980 303 850
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 459 243 275 275 13
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 13 0 0 13
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 850
Volume to Capacity 0.27 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.3
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 9.3
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 27.9% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph) 591 135 129 377 145 56
Ideal Flow (vphpl) 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.972 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot) 3440 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.326 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm) 3440 0 607 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR) 82 60
Link Speed (mph) 25 25 25
Link Distance (ft) 1012 310 273
Travel Time (s) 27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph) 635 145 139 405 156 60
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 780 0 139 405 156 60
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft) 12 12 12
Link Offset(ft) 0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft) 16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph) 9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s) 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s) 40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%) 66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s) 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s) 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.37 0.38 0.19 0.33 0.13
Control Delay 6.1 10.1 5.7 20.1 6.3
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 6.1 10.1 5.7 20.1 6.3
LOS A B A C A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 6.1 6.8 16.3
Approach LOS A A B
Intersection Summary
Area Type: Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 45
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.38
Intersection Signal Delay: 7.8 Intersection LOS: A
Intersection Capacity Utilization 45.8% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main St.
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: 7th Avenue & Babcock St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 9 352 9 0 0 0 0 7 9 6 3 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 10 383 10 0 0 0 0 8 10 7 3 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 392 409 407 196 224 412 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 392 409 407 196 224 412 0
tC, single (s) 4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free % 99 100 100 99 99 99 99 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1163 522 529 812 692 525 1084
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 201 201 17 10
Volume Left 10 0 0 7
Volume Right 0 10 10 0
cSH 1622 1700 658 626
Volume to Capacity 0.01 0.12 0.03 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 2 1
Control Delay (s) 0.4 0.0 10.6 10.8
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s) 0.2 10.6 10.8
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.9
Intersection Capacity Utilization 22.4% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock St. & 8th Ave.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 5 156 14 0 0 0 14 229 92 114 160 4
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph) 6 193 17 0 0 0 17 283 114 141 198 5
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 856 912 200 967 858 340 202 396
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 856 912 200 967 858 340 202 396
tC, single (s) 7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free % 98 19 98 100 100 100 99 88
cM capacity (veh/h) 250 237 841 68 255 703 1369 1162
Direction, Lane # EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 216 414 141 202
Volume Left 6 17 141 0
Volume Right 17 114 0 5
cSH 252 1369 1162 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.86 0.01 0.12 0.12
Queue Length 95th (ft) 175 1 10 0
Control Delay (s) 67.8 0.4 8.5 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 67.8 0.4 3.5
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 16.5
Intersection Capacity Utilization 46.4% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)18 101 27 4 11 15 29 204 30 24 337 34
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 20 111 30 4 12 16 32 224 33 26 370 37
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 769 763 389 813 765 241 408 257
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 769 763 389 813 765 241 408 257
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %93 65 95 98 96 98 97 98
cM capacity (veh/h) 292 319 659 200 318 798 1151 1308
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 160 33 289 26 408
Volume Left 20 4 32 26 0
Volume Right 30 16 33 0 37
cSH 348 409 1151 1308 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.46 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.24
Queue Length 95th (ft) 58 7 2 2 0
Control Delay (s)23.9 14.6 1.1 7.8 0.0
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 23.9 14.6 1.1 0.5
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 5.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 54.3% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch Avenue 1/4/2017
Background Plus Project AM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 20 21 16 5 19 15 12 219 1 14 163 6
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Hourly flow rate (vph) 25 26 20 6 24 19 15 274 1 18 204 8
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 578 548 208 580 551 274 211 275
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 578 548 208 580 551 274 211 275
tC, single (s) 7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free % 94 94 98 98 94 98 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 392 433 833 389 432 764 1359 1288
Direction, Lane # EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 71 49 290 229
Volume Left 25 6 15 18
Volume Right 20 19 1 8
cSH 480 510 1359 1288
Volume to Capacity 0.15 0.10 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 13 8 1 1
Control Delay (s) 13.8 12.8 0.5 0.7
Lane LOS B B A A
Approach Delay (s) 13.8 12.8 0.5 0.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 3.0
Intersection Capacity Utilization 28.2% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1:10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 960 13 0 1054 0 11
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 1043 14 0 1146 0 12
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.85 0.85 0.85
vC, conflicting volume 1058 1623 529
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 710 1377 86
tC, single (s) 4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free % 100 100 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 751 115 810
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 696 362 573 573 12
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 14 0 0 12
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 810
Volume to Capacity 0.41 0.21 0.34 0.34 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 9.5
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 37.0% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph)834 124 173 881 178 139
Ideal Flow (vphpl)1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.981 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot)3472 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.229 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm)3472 0 427 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR)49 149
Link Speed (mph)25 25 25
Link Distance (ft)1012 310 273
Travel Time (s)27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph)897 133 186 947 191 149
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 1030 0 186 947 191 149
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft)12 12 12
Link Offset(ft)0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft)16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph)9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s)20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s)40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%)66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s)3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s)0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s)4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s)5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s)36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.49 0.73 0.45 0.40 0.28
Control Delay 7.4 29.8 7.4 21.2 5.3
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 7.4 29.8 7.4 21.2 5.3
LOS A C A C A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 7.4 11.1 14.3
Approach LOS A B B
Intersection Summary
Area Type:Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 60
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.73
Intersection Signal Delay: 10.0 Intersection LOS: A
Intersection Capacity Utilization 56.5%ICU Level of Service B
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main Street
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: 7th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)3 393 8 0 0 0 0 8 11 11 2 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph)3 427 9 0 0 0 0 9 12 12 2 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 436 439 438 218 236 442 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 436 439 438 218 236 442 0
tC, single (s)4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 100 98 98 98 100 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1120 499 510 786 678 507 1084
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 217 222 21 14
Volume Left 3 0 0 12
Volume Right 0 9 12 0
cSH 1622 1700 640 644
Volume to Capacity 0.00 0.13 0.03 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 2 2
Control Delay (s)0.1 0.0 10.8 10.7
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s)0.1 10.8 10.7
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.8
Intersection Capacity Utilization 25.3% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 11/3/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)6 184 19 0 0 0 22 305 97 123 162 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)7 227 23 0 0 0 27 377 120 152 200 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1003 1063 209 1131 1012 436 217 496
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1003 1063 209 1131 1012 436 217 496
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %96 0 97 0 100 100 98 86
cM capacity (veh/h) 194 188 832 0 201 620 1352 1068
Direction, Lane #EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 258 523 152 217
Volume Left 7 27 152 0
Volume Right 23 120 0 17
cSH 202 1352 1068 1700
Volume to Capacity 1.28 0.02 0.14 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 349 2 12 0
Control Delay (s)204.1 0.6 8.9 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 204.1 0.6 3.7
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 47.2
Intersection Capacity Utilization 53.7% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)6 184 19 0 0 0 22 305 97 123 162 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)7 227 23 0 0 0 27 377 120 152 200 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1003 1063 209 1131 1012 436 217 496
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1003 1063 209 1131 1012 436 217 496
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %96 0 97 0 100 100 98 86
cM capacity (veh/h) 194 188 832 0 201 620 1352 1068
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 121 137 523 152 217
Volume Left 7 0 27 152 0
Volume Right 0 23 120 0 17
cSH 188 216 1352 1068 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.64 0.63 0.02 0.14 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 94 94 2 12 0
Control Delay (s)53.4 46.7 0.6 8.9 0.0
Lane LOS F E A A
Approach Delay (s) 49.8 0.6 3.7
Approach LOS E
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 12.6
Intersection Capacity Utilization 48.4% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)14 101 32 6 22 40 41 391 57 40 331 43
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 15 111 35 7 24 44 45 430 63 44 364 47
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1082 1058 387 1093 1050 461 411 492
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1082 1058 387 1093 1050 461 411 492
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %90 46 95 93 88 93 96 96
cM capacity (veh/h) 155 207 661 99 209 601 1148 1071
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 162 75 537 44 411
Volume Left 15 7 45 44 0
Volume Right 35 44 63 0 47
cSH 235 293 1148 1071 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.69 0.26 0.04 0.04 0.24
Queue Length 95th (ft) 111 25 3 3 0
Control Delay (s)48.6 21.5 1.1 8.5 0.0
Lane LOS E C A A
Approach Delay (s) 48.6 21.5 1.1 0.8
Approach LOS E C
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 8.5
Intersection Capacity Utilization 67.1% ICU Level of Service C
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch Street 10/31/2016
Existing 2016 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)25 31 7 6 21 16 14 280 6 13 145 9
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Hourly flow rate (vph) 31 39 9 8 26 20 18 350 8 16 181 11
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 641 612 187 636 614 354 192 358
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 641 612 187 636 614 354 192 358
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %91 90 99 98 93 97 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 350 398 855 351 397 690 1381 1201
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 79 54 375 209
Volume Left 31 8 18 16
Volume Right 9 20 8 11
cSH 400 461 1381 1201
Volume to Capacity 0.20 0.12 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 18 10 1 1
Control Delay (s)16.2 13.8 0.5 0.7
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 16.2 13.8 0.5 0.7
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 3.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 33.1% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1: 7th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)979 13 0 1075 0 11
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0%0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 1064 14 0 1168 0 12
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.84 0.84 0.84
vC, conflicting volume 1078 1655 539
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 720 1405 81
tC, single (s)4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 99
cM capacity (veh/h)739 110 812
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 709 369 584 584 12
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 14 0 0 12
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 812
Volume to Capacity 0.42 0.22 0.34 0.34 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s)0.0 0.0 9.5
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 37.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th Avenue & Main Street 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph)851 126 176 899 182 142
Ideal Flow (vphpl)1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.981 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot)3472 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.222 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm)3472 0 414 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR)48 147
Link Speed (mph)25 25 25
Link Distance (ft)1012 310 273
Travel Time (s)27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph)915 135 189 967 196 153
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 1050 0 189 967 196 153
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft)12 12 12
Link Offset(ft)0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft)16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph)9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s)20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s)40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%)66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s)3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s)0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s)0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s)4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s)5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s)36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.50 0.76 0.46 0.42 0.29
Control Delay 7.5 33.8 7.5 21.4 5.7
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 7.5 33.8 7.5 21.4 5.7
LOS A C A C A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main Street 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 7.5 11.8 14.5
Approach LOS A B B
Intersection Summary
Area Type: Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 60
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.76
Intersection Signal Delay: 10.4 Intersection LOS: B
Intersection Capacity Utilization 57.4% ICU Level of Service B
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main Street
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: Babcock Street & 7th Avenue 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)3 401 8 0 0 0 0 8 11 11 2 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph)3 436 9 0 0 0 0 9 12 12 2 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 445 448 447 222 241 451 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 445 448 447 222 241 451 0
tC, single (s)4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free %100 100 100 98 98 98 100 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1112 492 504 781 673 501 1084
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 221 227 21 14
Volume Left 3 0 0 12
Volume Right 0 9 12 0
cSH 1622 1700 634 639
Volume to Capacity 0.00 0.13 0.03 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 3 2
Control Delay (s)0.1 0.0 10.9 10.8
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s)0.1 10.9 10.8
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.8
Intersection Capacity Utilization 25.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)6 188 19 0 0 0 22 311 99 125 165 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)7 232 23 0 0 0 27 384 122 154 204 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1020 1081 212 1151 1029 445 221 506
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1020 1081 212 1151 1029 445 221 506
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %96 0 97 0 100 100 98 85
cM capacity (veh/h) 188 182 828 0 196 613 1348 1059
Direction, Lane #EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 263 533 154 221
Volume Left 7 27 154 0
Volume Right 23 122 0 17
cSH 196 1348 1059 1700
Volume to Capacity 1.34 0.02 0.15 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 374 2 13 0
Control Delay (s)230.7 0.6 9.0 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 230.7 0.6 3.7
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 53.2
Intersection Capacity Utilization 54.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Street & 8th Avenue 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)6 188 19 0 0 0 22 311 99 125 165 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph)7 232 23 0 0 0 27 384 122 154 204 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1020 1081 212 1151 1029 445 221 506
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1020 1081 212 1151 1029 445 221 506
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %96 0 97 0 100 100 98 85
cM capacity (veh/h) 188 182 828 0 196 613 1348 1059
Direction, Lane #EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 123 140 533 154 221
Volume Left 7 0 27 154 0
Volume Right 0 23 122 0 17
cSH 182 210 1348 1059 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.68 0.67 0.02 0.15 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 101 102 2 13 0
Control Delay (s)58.3 50.9 0.6 9.0 0.0
Lane LOS F F A A
Approach Delay (s) 54.3 0.6 3.7
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 13.7
Intersection Capacity Utilization 49.1% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)14 103 33 6 22 41 42 399 58 41 338 44
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 15 113 36 7 24 45 46 438 64 45 371 48
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1105 1080 396 1117 1073 470 420 502
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1105 1080 396 1117 1073 470 420 502
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %90 43 94 93 88 92 96 96
cM capacity (veh/h) 148 200 654 91 202 593 1139 1062
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 165 76 548 45 420
Volume Left 15 7 46 45 0
Volume Right 36 45 64 0 48
cSH 228 283 1139 1062 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.72 0.27 0.04 0.04 0.25
Queue Length 95th (ft) 122 26 3 3 0
Control Delay (s)53.7 22.3 1.1 8.5 0.0
Lane LOS F C A A
Approach Delay (s) 53.7 22.3 1.1 0.8
Approach LOS F C
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 9.2
Intersection Capacity Utilization 68.3% ICU Level of Service C
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch Street 10/31/2016
Background 2017 PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)26 32 7 6 21 16 14 286 6 13 148 9
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Hourly flow rate (vph) 32 40 9 8 26 20 18 358 8 16 185 11
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 652 623 191 648 625 361 196 365
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 652 623 191 648 625 361 196 365
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %91 90 99 98 93 97 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 344 392 851 343 391 683 1377 1194
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 81 54 382 212
Volume Left 32 8 18 16
Volume Right 9 20 8 11
cSH 393 454 1377 1194
Volume to Capacity 0.21 0.12 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 19 10 1 1
Control Delay (s)16.5 14.0 0.5 0.7
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 16.5 14.0 0.5 0.7
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 3.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 33.7% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
1: 7th Ave & Main St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 979 14 0 1082 0 12
Sign Control Free Free Stop
Grade 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 1064 15 0 1176 0 13
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 310 110
pX, platoon unblocked 0.84 0.84 0.84
vC, conflicting volume 1079 1660 540
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 719 1409 79
tC, single (s) 4.1 6.8 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 2.2 3.5 3.3
p0 queue free % 100 100 98
cM capacity (veh/h) 739 109 813
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 WB 1 WB 2 NB 1
Volume Total 709 370 588 588 13
Volume Left 0 0 0 0 0
Volume Right 0 15 0 0 13
cSH 1700 1700 1700 1700 813
Volume to Capacity 0.42 0.22 0.35 0.35 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 0 0 1
Control Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5
Lane LOS A
Approach Delay (s) 0.0 0.0 9.5
Approach LOS A
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.1
Intersection Capacity Utilization 37.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main Street 1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (vph) 852 128 183 899 183 142
Ideal Flow (vphpl) 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Lane Util. Factor 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.95 1.00 1.00
Frt 0.980 0.850
Flt Protected 0.950 0.950
Satd. Flow (prot) 3468 0 1770 3539 1770 1583
Flt Permitted 0.221 0.950
Satd. Flow (perm) 3468 0 412 3539 1770 1583
Right Turn on Red Yes Yes
Satd. Flow (RTOR) 50 146
Link Speed (mph) 25 25 25
Link Distance (ft) 1012 310 273
Travel Time (s) 27.6 8.5 7.4
Peak Hour Factor 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Adj. Flow (vph) 916 138 197 967 197 153
Shared Lane Traffic (%)
Lane Group Flow (vph) 1054 0 197 967 197 153
Enter Blocked Intersection No No No No No No
Lane Alignment Left Right Left Left Left Right
Median Width(ft) 12 12 12
Link Offset(ft) 0 0 0
Crosswalk Width(ft) 16 16 16
Two way Left Turn Lane
Headway Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Turning Speed (mph) 9 15 15 9
Turn Type NA Perm NA Prot Prot
Protected Phases 4 8 2 2
Permitted Phases 8
Minimum Split (s) 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (s) 40.0 40.0 40.0 20.0 20.0
Total Split (%) 66.7% 66.7% 66.7% 33.3% 33.3%
Maximum Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Yellow Time (s) 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
All-Red Time (s) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Lost Time Adjust (s) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Lost Time (s) 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Lead/Lag
Lead-Lag Optimize?
Walk Time (s) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Flash Dont Walk (s) 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0
Pedestrian Calls (#/hr) 0 0 0 0 0
Act Effct Green (s) 36.0 36.0 36.0 16.0 16.0
Actuated g/C Ratio 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.27 0.27
v/c Ratio 0.50 0.80 0.46 0.42 0.29
Control Delay 7.5 38.0 7.5 21.4 5.8
Queue Delay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Delay 7.5 38.0 7.5 21.4 5.8
LOS A D A C A
Lanes, Volumes, Timings
2: 8th & Main Street 1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 2
Lane Group EBT EBR WBL WBT NBL NBR
Approach Delay 7.5 12.6 14.6
Approach LOS A B B
Intersection Summary
Area Type: Other
Cycle Length: 60
Actuated Cycle Length: 60
Offset: 0 (0%), Referenced to phase 2:NBL and 6:, Start of Green
Natural Cycle: 60
Control Type: Pretimed
Maximum v/c Ratio: 0.80
Intersection Signal Delay: 10.8 Intersection LOS: B
Intersection Capacity Utilization 57.9% ICU Level of Service B
Analysis Period (min) 15
Splits and Phases: 2: 8th & Main Street
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
3: 7th Avenue & Babcock Street 1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 4 405 12 0 0 0 0 8 11 11 3 0
Sign Control Free Free Stop Stop
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Hourly flow rate (vph) 4 440 13 0 0 0 0 9 12 12 3 0
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 0 453 457 455 227 245 462 0
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 0 453 457 455 227 245 462 0
tC, single (s) 4.1 4.1 7.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 6.5 6.9
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 2.2 2.2 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3
p0 queue free % 100 100 100 98 98 98 99 100
cM capacity (veh/h) 1622 1104 483 498 776 667 494 1084
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 224 233 21 15
Volume Left 4 0 0 12
Volume Right 0 13 12 0
cSH 1622 1700 629 621
Volume to Capacity 0.00 0.14 0.03 0.02
Queue Length 95th (ft) 0 0 3 2
Control Delay (s) 0.2 0.0 10.9 10.9
Lane LOS A B B
Approach Delay (s) 0.1 10.9 10.9
Approach LOS B B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 0.9
Intersection Capacity Utilization 25.8% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock St. & 8th Ave.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 6 191 19 0 0 0 23 312 103 132 167 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph) 7 236 23 0 0 0 28 385 127 163 206 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1046 1110 215 1179 1055 449 223 512
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1046 1110 215 1179 1055 449 223 512
tC, single (s) 7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free % 96 0 97 0 100 100 98 85
cM capacity (veh/h) 179 173 825 0 187 610 1345 1053
Direction, Lane # EB 1 EB 2 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 125 141 541 163 223
Volume Left 7 0 28 163 0
Volume Right 0 23 127 0 17
cSH 174 199 1345 1053 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.72 0.71 0.02 0.15 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 112 113 2 14 0
Control Delay (s) 66.4 57.8 0.6 9.0 0.0
Lane LOS F F A A
Approach Delay (s) 61.9 0.6 3.8
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 15.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 49.7% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
4: Babcock Avenue & 8th 1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 6 191 19 0 0 0 23 311 103 132 167 14
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81
Hourly flow rate (vph) 7 236 23 0 0 0 28 384 127 163 206 17
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 273
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1045 1109 215 1178 1054 448 223 511
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1045 1109 215 1178 1054 448 223 511
tC, single (s) 7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free % 96 0 97 0 100 100 98 85
cM capacity (veh/h) 179 174 825 0 187 611 1345 1054
Direction, Lane # EB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 267 540 163 223
Volume Left 7 28 163 0
Volume Right 23 127 0 17
cSH 187 1345 1054 1700
Volume to Capacity 1.43 0.02 0.15 0.13
Queue Length 95th (ft) 404 2 14 0
Control Delay (s) 268.0 0.6 9.0 0.0
Lane LOS F A A
Approach Delay (s) 268.0 0.6 3.8
Approach LOS F
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 61.4
Intersection Capacity Utilization 55.1% ICU Level of Service B
Analysis Period (min) 15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
5: 11th Avenue & Babcock Street 10/31/2016
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h)14 103 33 6 22 42 42 399 58 44 338 44
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0%0%0%0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
Hourly flow rate (vph) 15 113 36 7 24 46 46 438 64 48 371 48
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft)
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 1113 1087 396 1124 1079 470 420 502
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 1113 1087 396 1124 1079 470 420 502
tC, single (s)7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s)3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free %89 43 94 93 88 92 96 95
cM capacity (veh/h) 146 198 654 89 200 593 1139 1062
Direction, Lane #EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1 SB 2
Volume Total 165 77 548 48 420
Volume Left 15 7 46 48 0
Volume Right 36 46 64 0 48
cSH 225 282 1139 1062 1700
Volume to Capacity 0.73 0.27 0.04 0.05 0.25
Queue Length 95th (ft) 124 27 3 4 0
Control Delay (s)55.3 22.5 1.1 8.6 0.0
Lane LOS F C A A
Approach Delay (s) 55.3 22.5 1.1 0.9
Approach LOS F C
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 9.4
Intersection Capacity Utilization 68.3% ICU Level of Service C
Analysis Period (min)15
HCM Unsignalized Intersection Capacity Analysis
6: 8th Avenue & Koch St.1/10/2017
Background Plus Project PM Peak Hour 10/4/2016 Synchro 8 Report
JLN Page 1
Movement EBL EBT EBR WBL WBT WBR NBL NBT NBR SBL SBT SBR
Lane Configurations
Volume (veh/h) 26 32 7 7 21 16 14 292 7 13 149 9
Sign Control Stop Stop Free Free
Grade 0% 0% 0% 0%
Peak Hour Factor 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Hourly flow rate (vph) 32 40 9 9 26 20 18 365 9 16 186 11
Pedestrians
Lane Width (ft)
Walking Speed (ft/s)
Percent Blockage
Right turn flare (veh)
Median type None None
Median storage veh)
Upstream signal (ft) 1005
pX, platoon unblocked
vC, conflicting volume 662 633 192 658 634 369 198 374
vC1, stage 1 conf vol
vC2, stage 2 conf vol
vCu, unblocked vol 662 633 192 658 634 369 198 374
tC, single (s) 7.1 6.5 6.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 4.1 4.1
tC, 2 stage (s)
tF (s) 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.3 2.2 2.2
p0 queue free % 90 90 99 97 93 97 99 99
cM capacity (veh/h) 338 387 850 338 386 676 1375 1185
Direction, Lane # EB 1 WB 1 NB 1 SB 1
Volume Total 81 55 391 214
Volume Left 32 9 18 16
Volume Right 9 20 9 11
cSH 387 445 1375 1185
Volume to Capacity 0.21 0.12 0.01 0.01
Queue Length 95th (ft) 20 10 1 1
Control Delay (s) 16.7 14.2 0.5 0.7
Lane LOS C B A A
Approach Delay (s) 16.7 14.2 0.5 0.7
Approach LOS C B
Intersection Summary
Average Delay 3.3
Intersection Capacity Utilization 33.5% ICU Level of Service A
Analysis Period (min) 15