HomeMy WebLinkAbout16- Ordinance 1958 Interim - Removing Extended Stay Lodgings as a Conditional Use in R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU Districts for Six Months V
oo.
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
AN INTERIM ZONING ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
BOZEMAN, MONTANA, AMENDING SECTION 38.08.020 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE TO
CHANGE THE USES ALLOWED WITHIN THE R-1, R-2, R-S, AND NEHMU ZONING
DISTRICTS BY REMOVING"EXTENDED STAY LODGINGS" AS A CONDITIONAL USE IN
THOSE DISTRICTS FOR A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS.
Preamble
This ordinance is intended to protect the public safety, health and welfare
through the adoption, as an urgency measure, of amendments to the allowed
uses within the R-1, R-2,R-S, and NEHMU residential zoning districts.
WHEREAS, Section 76-2-306, Montana Code Annotated, provides for adoption of an interim
zoning ordinance prohibiting for a period of six months any uses which may be in conflict with a
contemplated zoning proposal which the legislative body is considering or studying, or intends to study;
and
WHEREAS, there has been a rapid increase in the number of vacation or "short term rentals"
in the City of Bozeman; and
WHEREAS, the City's adopted ordinances permit the creation of and location of land uses
within established zoning districts as "principal", "accessory", or "conditional"uses; and
WHEREAS, the adopted ordinances permit the creation of and location of short term rentals
(termed "extended stay lodgings" in Chapter 38 of the Bozeman Municipal Code) as a conditional use in
R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU residential zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission has received extensive public comment during a period of
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
Page 1 of 5
several years regarding the granting of conditional use permits for extended stay lodgings in R-1, R-2,
R-S, and NEHMU residential zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds the ongoing permitting of short term rentals within
R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU residential zoning districts until such time as the City has the opportunity to
study the impacts of such short term rentals on these zoning districts has a detrimental effect on the
public safety, health and welfare because the increase of such use in these zoning districts is leading to
and may continue to lead to increases in disturbances to neighboring residents' peaceful enjoyment of
their homes by excessive noise, disorderly conduct,parking congestion, and other nuisances; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds the continued permitting of short term rentals within
R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU residential zoning districts until such time as the City has the opportunity to
study the impacts of such short term rentals on these zoning districts has a detrimental effect on the
public safety, health and welfare by altering the residential character of neighborhoods within those
districts without adequate evaluation of such impacts over the long term; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds adoption of this interim zoning ordinance is urgent
and necessary to address whether short term rentals continue to be compatible and appropriate with R-1,
R-2, R-S and NEHMU as such uses appear to be increasing in such zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission intends, over the next six months, to carefully consider and
study options regarding appropriate locations and regulations for short term rentals, and their
compatibility with residential uses within the City prior to permanently adopting revised or new
regulations; and
WHEREAS, the development and review of amendments to Chapter 38 of the Bozeman
Municipal Code to address short term rentals will require numerous formal steps to inform and involve
and obtain input from the public and other agencies prior to adoption of any proposed amendments; and
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
Page 2 of 5
WHEREAS, the process to involve the public and other agencies and to create permanent
zoning or general ordinances will take at least six months, a period of time that could allow additional
applications for conditional use permits for short term rentals in R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU residential
zoning districts.
NOW, THEREFORE,BE IT ORDAINED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, that:
Section 1
The City Commission incorporates the above recitals into this ordinance.
Section 2
Extended Stay Lodging, and any other similar use such as a short term rental or a vacation
rental, is hereby repealed and suspended as a conditionally permitted use in R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU
zoning districts until six (6) months from the effective date of this Ordinance or such time as the City
Commission adopts an ordinance(s) authorizing such use, whichever is sooner. The effect of such repeal
and suspension is that such uses are hereby prohibited in R-1, R-2, R-S, and NEHMU zoning districts.
Nothing in this Ordinance may be construed by any person, firm, corporation or entity as authorizing
any use for an extended stay lodging or similar use that operated prior to the effective date of this
Ordinance without a valid zoning permit,business license, or other required permit from the City.
Section 3
The City Commission hereby directs the City Manager to investigate and study the effects of
extended stay lodgings, and other similar uses, including short term and vacation rentals, on locations in
the City zoned R-1, R-2, R-S, or NEHMU and other locations and to make recommendations in as
timely a manner as possible to the City Commission regarding the zoning of such uses and other matters
relating to impacts of such uses on the public health, safety, and general welfare.
Section 4
Effective Date and Period.
This ordinance shall be effective immediately upon passage and for a period of not more than
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
Page 3 of 5
six (6) months from the date of adoption hereof, unless otherwise extended in accordance with Montana
law.
Section 5
Supersedence.
All City ordinances and parts thereof in conflict herewith are hereby temporarily superseded
by this Ordinance for the time period as described in Section 2 above, insofar as said ordinances or parts
thereof may apply within the corporate boundaries of the City of Bozeman.
Section 6
Severability.
If any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is
held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this Ordinance which may be given
effect without the invalid provision or application and, to this end, the provisions of this Ordinance are
declared to be severable.
Section 7
Savings Provision.
This Ordinance does not affect the rights or duties that matured, penalties and assessments that
were incurred, or proceedings that were finally acted upon prior to the effective date of this Ordinance.
Section 8
Codification Instruction.
This Ordinance shall not be codified but shall be kept by the City Clerk and entered into a list in
numerical order with all other ordinances of the City and also shall be organized in a category entitled
"Interim Zoning Ordinances." The City Clerk must immediately transmit this Ordinance for inclusion
on the City's internet-accessed municipal code website so as to prominently display the repeal and
suspension as provided for in Section 2.
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
Page 4 of 5
Section 9
Applicability.
Subject to the provisions of 38.34.090, BMC, this Ordinance is made expressly applicable to
all applications for city business licenses, building permits, zoning, or any other permit that could
establish an entitlement for a use prohibited by this Ordinance, which have been received by the City of
Bozeman but not yet finally acted upon as of the effective date of this Ordinance. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this Ordinance does not apply to conditional use permit applications received and determined
by the City to be adequate for review pursuant to 38.19.090.D, BMC, prior to the effective date of this
Ordinance.
PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the City Commission of the City of Bozeman,
Montana, at a regular session thereof held on the 8th day of August, 2016.
CARSON TAYLOR
Mayor
BOZ'
' O • ♦ ° ° • '
ATTEST: : U. � • * =
City Clerk IV Co.`1
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
6kEd ,ULLI AN
City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO. 1958
Page 5 of 5